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    • National Coral Reef Monitoring Program: Diel seawater carbonate chemistry observations from a suite of instrumentation deployed at coral reef sites in the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument since 2015

    Metadata Updated: October 19, 2024

    The ocean acidification diel suite is an autonomous instrument package that measures diel variability in coral reef seawater carbonate chemistry. Diel suite surveys are conducted by the NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD) within coral reef ecosystems across the Pacific Islands Region as part of the NOAA National Coral Reef Monitoring Program (NCRMP). The data provided in this data set are from diel suites deployed during ESD-led missions at select sites in the Pacific Remote Island Areas. Diel surveys were conducted during NCRMP missions aboard NOAA Ship Hi'ialakai at Jarvis Island, Kingman Reef, and Palmyra Atoll from April 11-28, 2015 and again at Jarvis from April 2-6, 2017. Diel surveys were also conducted at Jarvis in collaboration with Anne Cohen’s lab at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution during a special post-bleaching mission aboard NOAA Ship Oscar Elton Sette from May 16-23, 2016. The most recent diel surveys were conducted on the ESD-led cruise HA1801 at Baker Island, Jarvis Island, and Palmyra Atoll between June 12th-August 7th, 2018.

    Diel suites were deployed on the reef for at least 24 hours to measure in-situ salinity, dissolved oxygen, temperature, pressure, pH, and current direction and magnitude. Seawater samples were also collected for laboratory analyses of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and total alkalinity (TA). Components of the carbonate system--including pH, pCO2 (partial pressure of carbon dioxide), and aragonite saturation state--are calculated from DIC, TA, temperature, salinity and pressure. Each diel suite typically consisted of: 1 SBE-19plus CTD sensor, an oxygen sensor, 1 Nortek Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP), 1 Satlantic SeaFET Ocean pH sensor, and up to 9 Programmable Underwater Collectors (PUCs), each of which collected 1 water sample at 4-hour intervals. Instruments deployed, samples collected, and sample intervals are recorded in the summary file enclosed with the data package, and exceptions to the standard diel suite are also noted.

    Access & Use Information

    License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

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    Dates

    Metadata Date October 3, 2024
    Metadata Created Date October 19, 2024
    Metadata Updated Date October 19, 2024
    Reference Date(s) 2019 (creation), 2021 (publication)
    Frequency Of Update asNeeded

    Metadata Source

    Harvested from NMFS PIFSC

    Other Data Resources

    Graphic Preview

    Example of a diel suite deployment. The ocean and climate change team deploys the "diel suite" instrument package in Papa Bay. Source: NOAA Fisheries; see https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/science-blog/sea-tales-monitoring-coral-reef-ecosystems-throughout-hawaiian-archipelago

    Additional Metadata

    Resource Type Dataset
    Metadata Date October 3, 2024
    Metadata Created Date October 19, 2024
    Metadata Updated Date October 19, 2024
    Reference Date(s) 2019 (creation), 2021 (publication)
    Responsible Party (Point of Contact, Custodian)
    Contact Email
    Guid gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:54926
    Access Constraints Cite As: Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, [Date of Access]: National Coral Reef Monitoring Program: Diel seawater carbonate chemistry observations from a suite of instrumentation deployed at coral reef sites in the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument since 2015 [Data Date Range], https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/54926., Access Constraints: None, Use Constraints: Please cite PIFSC Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD) when using the data. Suggested citation: Ecosystem Sciences Division; Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, 2021: National Coral Reef Monitoring Program: Diel seawater carbonate chemistry observations from a suite of instrumentation deployed at coral reef sites in the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument since 2015, https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/54926., Distribution Liability: While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.
    Bbox East Long -159.9788
    Bbox North Lat 6.3925
    Bbox South Lat -0.369
    Bbox West Long -162.3421
    Coupled Resource
    Frequency Of Update asNeeded
    Graphic Preview Description Example of a diel suite deployment. The ocean and climate change team deploys the "diel suite" instrument package in Papa Bay. Source: NOAA Fisheries; see https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/science-blog/sea-tales-monitoring-coral-reef-ecosystems-throughout-hawaiian-archipelago
    Graphic Preview File https://media.fisheries.noaa.gov/dam-migration-miss/1280_UZ1pcvsgN067.jpg?1563216764
    Graphic Preview Type JPG
    Harvest Object Id 79fb17a7-367c-4eee-a81f-5e2934dab7cb
    Harvest Source Id c0beac72-5f43-4455-8c33-1b345fbc2dfe
    Harvest Source Title NMFS PIFSC
    Licence NOAA provides no warranty, nor accepts any liability occurring from any incomplete, incorrect, or misleading data, or from any incorrect, incomplete, or misleading use of the data. It is the responsibility of the user to determine whether or not the data is suitable for the intended purpose.
    Lineage The ocean acidification diel suite is a collection of instruments deployed by SCUBA divers onto the seafloor that makes autonomous measurements and collects seawater samples. For a typical deployment, the diel suite consists of: 1 Sea Bird Electronics (SBE)-19plus CTD, 1 Nortek Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP), 1 Satlantic SeaFET Ocean pH sensor, and up to 9 Programmable Underwater Collectors (PUCs), where each PUC collects 1 water sample at a 4-hour interval over a minimum 24-hour period. Starting 2018, an SBE-43 oxygen sensor is co-located with the SBE-19plus CTD. All instruments are weighted or zip-tied to rubble on the seafloor, or both, to secure the position of the instrumentation for the duration of the deployment.
    Metadata Language eng
    Metadata Type geospatial
    Old Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-162.3421, -0.369], [-159.9788, -0.369], [-159.9788, 6.3925], [-162.3421, 6.3925], [-162.3421, -0.369]]]}
    Progress onGoing
    Spatial Data Service Type
    Spatial Reference System
    Spatial Harvester True
    Temporal Extent Begin 2015-04-11
    Temporal Extent End 2015-04-12

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