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Anomaly Detection from ASRS Databases of Textual Reports

Metadata Updated: April 10, 2025

Our primary goal is to automatically analyze textual reports from the Aviation Safety Reporting System (ASRS) database to detect/discover the anomaly categories reported by the pilots, and to assign each report to the appropriate category/categories. We have used two state-of-the-art models for text analysis: (i) mixture of von Mises Fisher (movMF) distributions, and (ii) latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) on a subset of all ASRS reports. The models achieve a reasonably high performance in discovering anomaly categories and clustering reports. Each category is represented by the most representative words with the highest probability in this category. In addition, since the inference algorithm for LDA was somewhat slow, we have developed a new fast LDA algorithm which is 5-10 times more efficient than the original one, therefore more applicable for the practical use. Further, we have developed a simple visualization tool based on non-linear manifold embedding (ISOMAP) to generate a 2-d visual representation of each report based on its content/topics, which gives a direct view of the structure of the whole dataset as well as the outliers.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date November 12, 2020
Metadata Updated Date April 10, 2025
Data Update Frequency irregular

Metadata Source

Harvested from NASA Data.json

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date November 12, 2020
Metadata Updated Date April 10, 2025
Publisher Dashlink
Maintainer
Identifier DASHLINK_24
Data First Published 2010-09-10
Data Last Modified 2025-03-31
Public Access Level public
Data Update Frequency irregular
Bureau Code 026:00
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id b4878c08-99d3-46fd-b4ca-092182c7274c
Harvest Source Id 58f92550-7a01-4f00-b1b2-8dc953bd598f
Harvest Source Title NASA Data.json
Homepage URL https://c3.nasa.gov/dashlink/resources/24/
Program Code 026:029
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 9c7c73a5f96db763968a5986177b48367ce3ff29df9244ed50f8aba7a0362b5d
Source Schema Version 1.1

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