Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Skip to content

Progression of Ocean Interior Acidification over the Industrial Era from 1800-07-01 to 2014-06-30 (NCEI Accession 0298993)

Metadata Updated: July 1, 2025

This dataset consists of time-resolved reconstructions of ocean interior acidification from 1800 through 1994, 2004, and 2014. The basis of these reconstructions are observation-based estimates of the accumulation of anthropogenic carbon, combined with climatologies of hydrographic and biogeochemical properties in the ocean interior. Acidification trends are determined for several parameters of the marine CO2 system, namely the saturation state of aragonite (Ωarag), the carbonate ion concentration ([CO32-]), the free proton concentration ([H+]), and pH on the total scale (pHT). The underlying anthropogenic carbon concentration (ΔCant), the computed sensitivities of the four marine CO2 system parameters and their absolute state estimates are provided as well. The datasets contain in addition to the standard estimate also 14 sensitivity cases, which are intended to assess the robustness of our acidification estimates to changes in the estimation procedure of ΔCant as well as the climatological distributions of other hydrographic properties. All estimates are provided on a horizontal grid with 1° x 1° resolution and for 28 depth layers from 0 - 3000m. These data provide strong constraints on ocean interior acidification over the industrial era, unravelling in particular its progression since 1994.

Access & Use Information

License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Date 2025-04-04T08:16:30Z
Metadata Created Date February 1, 2025
Metadata Updated Date July 1, 2025
Reference Date(s) November 14, 2024 (publication)
Frequency Of Update asNeeded

Metadata Source

Harvested from NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/accessions

Graphic Preview

Preview graphic

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Date 2025-04-04T08:16:30Z
Metadata Created Date February 1, 2025
Metadata Updated Date July 1, 2025
Reference Date(s) November 14, 2024 (publication)
Responsible Party (Point of Contact)
Contact Email
Guid gov.noaa.nodc:0298993
Access Constraints Cite as: Müller, Jens Daniel; Gruber, Nicolas (2024). Progression of Ocean Interior Acidification over the Industrial Era from 1800-07-01 to 2014-06-30 (NCEI Accession 0298993). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/tefm-x802. Accessed [date]., Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
Bbox East Long 180
Bbox North Lat 90
Bbox South Lat -90
Bbox West Long -180
Coupled Resource
Frequency Of Update asNeeded
Graphic Preview Description Preview graphic
Graphic Preview File https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/gfx?id=gov.noaa.nodc:0298993
Graphic Preview Type PNG
Harvest Object Id 309dd2ab-280b-414a-8456-00797393a7c3
Harvest Source Id c084a438-6f6b-470d-93e0-16aeddb9f513
Harvest Source Title NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/accessions
Licence accessLevel: Public
Lineage
Metadata Language eng
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-180.0, -90.0], [180.0, -90.0], [180.0, 90.0], [-180.0, 90.0], [-180.0, -90.0]]]}
Progress completed
Spatial Data Service Type
Spatial Reference System
Spatial Harvester True
Temporal Extent Begin 1800-07-01
Temporal Extent End 2014-06-30

Didn't find what you're looking for? Suggest a dataset here.