Supercomputer operating system: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 23:38, 1 July 2017

Revision as of 16:22, 4 July 2017

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==Early systems==

[[File:Cray 1 IMG 9126.jpg|thumb|The first [[Cray-1]] (sample shown with internals) was delivered to the customer with no operating system.<ref>''Targeting the computer: government support and international competition'' by Kenneth Flamm 1987 {{ISBN |0-8157-2851-4}} page 82 [https://books.google.it/books?id=6sf0g4q5Ue8C&pg=PA82&dq=%22Cray-1%22+delivered+%22without+software%22+%22operating+system%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=RlpKT6nFDo3gtQaQrcGYBQ&sqi=2&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22Cray-1%22%20delivered%20%22without%20software%22%20%22operating%20system%22&f=false]</ref>]]

The [[CDC 6600]], generally considered the first supercomputer in the world, ran the [[Chippewa Operating System]], which was then deployed on various other [[CDC 6000 series]] computers.<ref name=Vardalas >''The computer revolution in Canada'' by John N. Vardalas 2001 {{ISBN|0-262-22064-4}} page 258</ref> The Chippewa was a rather simple [[job control (computing)|job control]] oriented system derived from the earlier [[CDC 3000]], but it influenced the later [[CDC KRONOS|KRONOS]] and [[CDC SCOPE (software)|SCOPE]] systems.<ref name=Vardalas /><ref>''Design of a computer: the Control Data 6600'' by James E. Thornton, Scott, Foresman Press 1970 page 163</ref>