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The quantum least-squares fitting algorithm takes use in a version of Harrow, Hassidim, and Lloyd's [[quantum algorithm for linear systems of equations]], and produces fit parameters and a fit quality estimation. It is consisted of three subroutines: an algorithm for performing pseudo-inverse operation, one routine for the fit quality estimation, and an algorithm for learning the fit parameters.
Denote a single data point {<math> {x_i, y_i} </math>}, of a set of <math> N </math> data points. The algorithm is aimed to
:<math>
f(x,\lambda)=\sum_{j=1}^M
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</math>
The required inputs are a quantum state which holds the data of the <math> y_i, i=1...N</math>, an upper bound to the [[condition number]] of <math> FF^\dagger </math> and <math> F^\dagger F </math>, the sparseness of <math> F </math>, a maximal number of inner fit
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