Utente:JhonSavor/sandbox1/SandboxEU: differenze tra le versioni

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Versione attuale delle 18:04, 7 giu 2025

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{{Libro

{{Luogo fittizio

|tipo = Fantasy

|nome = Energon Universe

|titolo = Gli specchi di Tuzun Thune

|medium =

|titoloorig = The Mirrors of Tuzun Thune

|immagine =

|didascaliatitolialt =

|titoloalfa =

|tipo = Universo condiviso

|immagine =

|saga = [[Transformers]], [[G.I. Joe]]

|didascalia =

|ideatore = [[Robert Kirkman]]

|annoorig = Settembre 1929, ''Weird Tales'', Popular Fiction Publishing Co.

|opere = ''Void Rivals'', ''Transformers'' vol. 4, ''Duke'', ''Cobra Commander'', ''Scarlett'', ''Destro'', ''G.I. Joe'' vol.7

|annoita = Settembre 1975, Collana ''Fantacollana'' 9, Editrice Nord

|scrittore = Robert Kirkman, Daniel Warren Johnson, Joshua Williamson

|genere = [[Racconto]]

|disegnatore = Lorenzo De Felici, Daniel Warren Johnson, Tom Reilly

|sindacosottogenere =

|lingua = Inglese

|fondatore =

|ambientazione = Valusia, Era Thuriana

|fondazione = Giugno 2023

|finepersonaggi =

|protagonista = Kull di Valusia

|stato = attivo

|coprotagonista =

|suddivisione =

|antagonista = Tuzun Thune

|dimensioni =

|altri_personaggi =

|abitanti = Agorriani, Zertoniani, Autobot, Decepticon, Terrestri.

|serie = [[Robert E. Howard#Kull di Valusia|Ciclo di Kull di Valusia]]

|preceduto =

|seguito =

}}

L''''''Energon Universe''''' è un franchise statunitense di fumetti e un universo condiviso ideato e supervisionato da [[Robert Kirkman]] le cui serie sono pubblicate dalla [[Skybound Entertainment]] della [[Image Comics]] in collaborazione con la [[Hasbro]] la quale è la proprietaria dei diritti dei personaggi che lo popolano.

==Storia editoriale==

The Mirrors of Tuzun Thune/''Gli specchi di Tuzun Thune'' - September 1929 - Published in Howard's lifetime

Before [[IDW Publishing]] lost the licenses to produce ''[[Transformers]]'' and ''[[G.I. Joe]]'' comics at the end of 2022, in December 2021, it was reported that [[Skybound Entertainment]], an imprint of [[Image Comics]], was in talks with [[Hasbro]] to acquire those licenses.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kit |first=Borys |date=2022-01-21 |title=IDW to Lose 'G.I. Joe,' 'Transformers' License at End of 2022 (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/idw-losing-g-i-joe-transformers-license-1235078466/ |access-date=2023-06-11 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kit |first=Borys |date=2021-12-10 |title=Robert Kirkman's Skybound in Talks to Acquire G.I. Joe, Transformers Publishing License (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/robert-kirkman-skybound-gi-joe-transformers-comics-license-1235060895/ |access-date=2023-06-11 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> Skybound would officially announce it in June 2023.<ref name=":4" />

'''Along with some minor punctuation changes, I noticed a textual change in the first paragraph.'''

The Energon Universe debuted on June 14, 2023, with the original series ''[[Void Rivals]]'', written by [[Robert Kirkman]], drawn by Lorenzo De Felici and colored by Matheus Lopes.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2023-05-16 |title=Walking Dead Creator's New Series Is an Invincible-style Shared Sci-Fi Universe |url=https://www.cbr.com/walking-dead-creator-robert-kirkman-void-rivals-invincible-style-shared-universe/ |access-date=2023-06-11 |website=CBR |language=en}}</ref> Kirkman and De Felici had previously worked together in another comic titled ''[[Oblivion Song]]''.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Wigler |first=Josh |date=2018-03-06 |title='Walking Dead' Creator Begins New Chapter With 'Oblivion Song' |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/walking-dead-creator-robert-kirkman-launches-oblivion-song-1091746/ |access-date=2023-06-12 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref>

Lancer: The gems in the diadem sparkle drearily like the ice of the white seas …

Kirkman said, "It’s a tremendous honor to be able to reintroduce this world to a new audience under the Skybound banner. I’ve loved these characters for most of my life and to have the opportunity to add to the already rich tapestry Hasbro has built with the all-new ''Void Rivals'' is an unbelievable opportunity. If you look at everything done with ''Transformers'' and ''G.I. Joe'', you can see the inkling of a vast universe with tremendous potential for crossovers and interaction that will enhance the fan experience while staying true to the individual identities of both concepts. I look forward to exploring that potential for years to come."<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=First Comics News |date=2023-06-14 |title=SURPRISE! TRANSFORMERS AND G.I. JOE LAUNCH A NEW SHARED COMIC BOOK UNIVERSE TODAY! |url=https://www.firstcomicsnews.com/surprise-transformers-and-g-i-joe-launch-a-new-shared-comic-book-universe-today/ |access-date=2023-06-14 |language=en-US}}</ref>

Del Rey: The gems in the diadem and upon the fingers of the women sparkle drearily like the ice of the white seas …

Michael Kelly, who was Vice President of Global Publishing on Hasbro until December 2023, added, “When we first discussed plan for the surprise reveal in ''Void Rivals'' #1, I never expected it would be a secret we could keep for over a year. Now that it is finally here, we are all excited to finally be able to talk about all the amazing stories to come from our great new partners at Skybound.”<ref name=":2" />

https://spraguedecampfan.wordpress.com/2022/11/03/the-lancer-kull-series-the-mirrors-of-tuzun-thune-by-robert-e-howard/

''Void Rivals'' is followed by a ''[[Transformers (Skybound Entertainment)|Transformers]]'' ongoing series and four ''[[G.I. Joe (Skybound Entertainment)|G.I. Joe]]'' limited series.<ref name=":3" /> Kirkman also brought up the possibility of adding other action brands from Hasbro in the future,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cabaniss |first=Nathan |date=2023-09-01 |title=New Transformers Canon Could Include Other Hasbro Properties, Confirms Kirkman |url=https://screenrant.com/robert-kirkman-skybound-energon-hasbro-rom-spaceknight-micronauts/ |access-date=2023-11-08 |website=ScreenRant |language=en}}</ref> and confirmed that they will not have more than four series running at once.{{efn|As depicted in the letters page for ''Void Rivals'' #3.}}

“The Mirrors of Tuzun Thune” is a fantasy short story by American author Robert E. Howard, one of his original short stories about Kull of Atlantis, first published in Weird Tales magazine in September 1929. It is one of only three Kull stories to be published in Howard’s lifetime. The story was submitted to Weird Tales in 1927 and accepted in the fall of that year. He got $20 on publication two years later.

In May 2024, Skybound announced four connecting variant covers to celebrate the Energon Universe's first anniversary for June 2024. The covers are drawn by Jason Howard and colored by Annalisa Leoni.<ref>{{Cite web |last=First Comics News |date=2024-05-08 |title=CELEBRATE THE FIRST ANNIVERSARY OF THE ENERGON UNIVERSE WITH COMMEMORATIVE VARIANTS IN JUNE! |url=https://www.firstcomicsnews.com/celebrate-the-first-anniversary-of-the-energon-universe-with-commemorative-variants-in-june/ |access-date=2024-05-17 |language=en-US}}</ref>

Set in the fictional Prehistoric Thurian Age, it deals with a disillusioned King Kull questioning the meaning of existence, leading him to seek the assistance of a two-faced wizard.

In June 2024, Skybound officially announced the new ''G.I. Joe'' ongoing series that follows the four previous limited series ([[Duke (G.I. Joe)|''Duke'']], ''[[Cobra Commander]]'', [[Scarlett (G.I. Joe)|''Scarlett'']], and ''[[Destro]]'').<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |last=First Comics News |date=2024-06-27 |title=YO JOE! JOSHUA WILLIAMSON & TOM REILLY DEBUT NEW ENERGON UNIVERSE SERIES G.I. JOE #1 |url=https://www.firstcomicsnews.com/yo-joe-joshua-williamson-tom-reilly-debut-new-energon-universe-series-g-i-joe-1/ |access-date=2024-06-27 |language=en-US}}</ref>

Howard commented on this story in a letter (#101) to Tevis Clyde Smith, circa February 1929:<blockquote>more of the Shadow Kingdom, occult and mystical, vague and badly written; this is the deepest story I ever tried to write and I got out of my depth</blockquote>In a letter (#107) to Tevis Clyde Smith, circa April 1929 we learn:<blockquote>On my return here I found a returned mss. from Adventure, with a line or two from the assistant editor, telling me to submit some more of my work, and soon after returning I got a letter from Argosy, accepting that story that I told you about. They said it was still far too long but they’d cut it down and make the necessary changes themselves. The day after getting that letter I got a check from them for $100. Also a letter from Weird Tales with the advance sheets of a story appearing in the next issue. Farnsworth said he intended publishing a sonnet in the next issue after that and then “The Shadow Kingdom” which is a $100 story, and after that a shorter story. I believe he’s paving the way to publish the serial I sold him,4 but of course I may be wrong. He may not publish that for years, if at all.</blockquote>The shorter story mentioned is ‘The Mirrors of Tuzun Thune’.

==Ambientazione==

The Energon Universe is set in the [[present]] ([[modern era]]); the franchise name makes reference to the substance that Transformers need to survive.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cabaniss |first=Nathan |date=2023-10-01 |title=Transformers Reveals Why New Continuity Is Called the ENERGON UNIVERSE |url=https://screenrant.com/transformers-gi-joe-energon-universe-name-importance/ |access-date=2024-01-19 |website=ScreenRant |language=en}}</ref>

https://reh.world/stories/the-mirrors-of-tuzun-thune/

In the Sacred Ring, there is a war between Agorrians and Zertonians. When two rivals named Darak and Solila crash on a mysterious planetoid, they must work together in order to survive. In the process, they learn a secret that will change everything they believed about their war.<ref name=":22">{{Cite web |last=First Comics News |date=2023-02-24 |title=ROBERT KIRKMAN & LORENZO DE FELICI LAUNCH A NEW SHARED COMICS UNIVERSE IN VOID RIVALS #1 |url=https://www.firstcomicsnews.com/robert-kirkman-lorenzo-de-felici-launch-a-new-shared-comics-universe-in-void-rivals-1/ |access-date=2023-06-15 |language=en-US}}</ref>

https://www.fantascienza.com/catalogo/opere/NILF1039362/gli-specchi-di-tuzun-thune/

Meanwhile, the other war between [[Autobot]]s and [[Decepticon]]s on Cybertron expands to [[Earth]], leading to the foundation of [[G.I. Joe Team|G.I. Joe]] and [[Cobra (G.I. Joe)|Cobra]] in response. A chain of events will cause all those factions to fight against each other, changing the fate of humanity (and the universe) forever.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cabaniss |first=Nathan |date=2023-10-18 |title=Why G.I. Joe and Transformers HATE Each Other In New Shared Continuity |url=https://screenrant.com/gi-joe-and-transformers-hate-energon-continuity/ |access-date=2023-10-19 |website=ScreenRant |language=en}}</ref>

==PersonaggiTrama==

==Critica==

'''Agorriani e Zertoniani'''

==Adattamenti==

https://darkworldsquarterly.gwthomas.org/the-many-mirrors-of-tuzun-thune/

Marvel Comics adapted the story within a Conan adventure in ''Conan the Barbarian'' #25. Marvel Comics adapted the story a second time in ''The Savage Sword of Conan'' #34. Roy Thomas provided the script and Mike Ploog did the art.

* Darak

* Handroid

* Dulin

* Solila

* Zalilak

* Vill

* Kanela

* Ultum

* Proximus

Below are some unpublished notes L. Sprague de Camp made on this story when preparing ''Dark Valley Destiny'', Bluejay Books, 1983. The notes are very astute.

'''Autobot e Decepticon'''

https://spraguedecampfan.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/the-mirrors-of-tuzun-thune.jpg?w=1024

* [[Optimus Prime]]

* Arcee

* [[Cliffjumper]]

* Wheeljack

* [[Ratchet (Transformers)|Ratchet]]

* [[Starscream]]

* Soundwave

* Laserbeak

* Rumble

* Skywarp

* '''G.I. Joe'''

* Duke

* Hawk

* Stalker

* Baronessa

* [[Cobra Commander]]

* [[Destro]]

* Zarana

* Mercer

Albo 223, ''The Many Mirrors Of Tuzun Thune''

==Pubblicazioni==

===Serie===

In 2017, [[IDW Publishing]] got the license and began publishing ''Kull Eternal'', using "[[The Mirrors of Tuzun Thune]]" as a story foundation of Kull in a modern setting.

'''Void Rivals'''

{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;text-align:center;"

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==Note==

'''Transformers'''

<references/>

{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;text-align:center;"

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== Altri progetti ==

'''G.I. Joe'''

{{interprogetto}}

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== Collegamenti esterni ==

===Miniserie===

* {{Collegamenti esterni}}

{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;text-align:center;"

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===Speciali===

{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;text-align:center;"

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== Vendite ==

Il franchise a marzo 2024 ha superato il milioni di copie vendute in totale tra ''Void Rivals'', ''Transformers'', ''Duke'' e ''Cobra Commander''<ref>{{Cite web |last=Johnston |first=Rich |date=2024-03-12 |title=Robert Kirkman's Energon Universe Sold Over A Million Copies So Far |url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/robert-kirkmans-energon-universe-sold-over-a-million-copies-so-far/ |access-date=2024-03-15 |website=bleedingcool.com |language=en}}</ref> ottenendo numerose ristampe dei singoli albi<ref>{{Cite web |last=Comments |first=Rich Johnston {{!}} Last updated {{!}} |date=2024-06-14 |title=Printwatch: Void Rivals #1 Gets 9th Printing, Transformers #1 Gets 7th |url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/printwatch-void-rivals-1-gets-9th-printing-transformers-1-gets-7th/ |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=bleedingcool.com |language=en}}</ref>. A giugno 2024 gli albi ''Transformers'' 10, ''Scarlett'' 2, ''Destro'' 2 e ''Void Rivals'' 11 si sono posizionati nei primi dieci posti della classifica di vendita mensile della Image Comics<ref>{{Cite web |title=Energon Universe, Witchblade Dominate Image's July Sales Charts |url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/energon-universe-witchblade-dominate-images-july-sales-charts/ |access-date=2024-08-10 |website=Comics |language=en}}</ref>.

== Riconoscimenti ==

Agli [[Eisner Award|Eisner Awards]] del 2024 Daniel Warren Johnson ha ricevuto il premio come "Miglior scrittore/artista" per Transformers la quale è stata a sua volta insignita con il premio "Miglior serie regolare"<ref>{{Cite web |last=First Comics News |date=2024-05-16 |title=NOMINEES ANNOUNCED FOR 2024 WILL EISNER COMIC INDUSTRY AWARDS |url=https://www.firstcomicsnews.com/nominees-announced-for-2024-will-eisner-comic-industry-awards/ |access-date=2024-05-17 |language=en-US}}</ref>.

==Note==

<references/>

{{Robert Ervin Howard (fantasy)}}

{{Transformers}}

{{portale|fantasy|letteratura}}

{{G.I. Joe}}

{{Portale|fantascienza|fumetti}}

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