AIDS: differenze tra le versioni

Versione delle 18:07, 29 gen 2006

Versione delle 18:13, 29 gen 2006

Riga 170:

[[Image:ThreeColoredRolledUpCondoms.jpg|thumb|right|Preservativi di vari colori]]

*''The male latex condom'' is the single most efficient available technology to reduce the sexual transmission of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. In order to be effective, they must be used correctly during each sexual act. Lubricants containing oil, such as petroleum jelly, or butter, must not be used as they weaken [[latex]] condoms and make them porous. If necessary, lubricants made from water are recommended. However, it is not recommended to use a lubricant for fellatio. Also, condoms have standards and expiration dates. It is essential to check the expiration date and if it conforms to European (EC 600) or American (D3492) standards before use.

*'''[Il preservativo maschile]''' è la sola piu' efficente tecnologia che riduce la trasmissione sessuale dell'HIV ed altre infezioni sessualmente trasmesse. Affinchè sia efficiente deve essere utilizzato correttamente durante ogni atto sessuale. Lubrificanti contenento oli, come vasellina o burro, non vanno usati in quanto indeboliscono il preservativo rendendolo poroso. Se necessario, sono raccomandati lubrificanti a base di acqua. I preservativi hanno date standard di scadenza. E' fondamentale controllare la data di sadenza e se è conforme allo standard Europeo (EC 600) o a quello Americano (D3492) prima dell'uso,

*''[[Condom#Female_condoms|The female condom]]'' is an alternative to the male condom and is made from [[polyurethane]], which allows it to be used in the presence of oil-based lubricants. They are larger than male condoms and have a stiffened ring-shaped opening, and are designed to be inserted into the vagina. The female condom also contains an inner ring which keeps the condom in place inside the vagina - inserting the female condom requires squeezing this ring.