Utente:Lorenzo201201/Sandbox: differenze tra le versioni

Contenuto cancellato Contenuto aggiunto
Nessun oggetto della modifica
Riga 115:
[[File:World Map FIFA2.svg|thumb|400px|Map of the World with the six confederations]]
 
Il Comitato esecutivo della FIFA, Thefra FIFAil Council2013 wente backil and2017 forthtitubò betweenin 2013merito andalle 2017limitazioni onalla limitationsrotazione withindell'ospitante hosting rotation based on thebasate continentalsulla confederationsconfederazione. OriginallyOriginalmente, itera wasstabilito setche thatnon bidsvenissero toaccettate bele hostcandidature wouldper notgli bestati allowedfacenti fromparte countriesdelle belongingconfederazioni toospitanti confederationsgli thatultimi hosteddue the two preceding tournamentstornei. ItQuesta wasregola temporarilyera changedstata totemporaneamente onlycambiata, prohibitin countriesmodo belongingche tosolo thegli confederationstati thatdella hostedconfederazione theospitante previousil Worldprecedente Cuptorneo fromnon biddingpotessero to host theospitare followingla tournamentcompetizione,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/news/y=2015/m=5/news=current-allocation-of-fifa-world-cuptm-confederation-slots-maintained-2610611.html|title=Current allocation of FIFA World Cup™ confederation slots maintained|publisher=FIFA.com|date=30 May 2015|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150530211217/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/news/y%3D2015/m%3D5/news%3Dcurrent-allocation-of-fifa-world-cuptm-confederation-slots-maintained-2610611.html|archivedate=30 May 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref> beforeprima theche rulevenne wasripristinata changedla backregola todei its2 prior state of two World Cupsmondiali. HoweverComunque, thela FIFA Councilfece didun'eccezione makeper angarantire exceptionpotenzialmente tol'eleggibilità potentiallydi grantun eligibilitymembro todella memberconfederazione associationsospitante ofil thepenultimo confederationmondiale ofnel thecaso second-to-lastin hostcui ofnon theci FIFAfossero Worldstate Cupcandidature ino theche eventqueste thatnon noneavessero ofavuto thei receivedrequisiti bidstecnici fulfill thee strictfinanziari technicalper andospitare financialil requirementstorneo.<ref name="fifacouncil">{{cite news|url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/news/y=2016/m=10/news=fifa-council-discusses-vision-for-the-future-of-football-2843681.html?intcmp=fifacom_hp_module_news_top|title=FIFA Council discusses vision for the future of football|publisher=FIFA.com|date=14 October 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161017181207/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/news/y%3D2016/m%3D10/news%3Dfifa-council-discusses-vision-for-the-future-of-football-2843681.html?intcmp=fifacom_hp_module_news_top|archivedate=17 October 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="ap-cbc">{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/soccer/world-cup-expanded-1.3804717|title=FIFA blocks Europe from hosting 2026 World Cup, lifting Canada's chances|agency=Associated Press|publisher=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC]]|date=14 October 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161014191406/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/soccer/world-cup-expanded-1.3804717|archivedate=14 October 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref> InNel Marchmarzo 2017, FIFAil presidentpresidente FIFA [[Gianni Infantino]] confirmedconfermò thatche "Europel'Europa ([[UEFA]]) ande l'Asia ([[Asian Football Confederation|AFC]]) aresarebbero excludedstate fromescluse thedalle biddingcandidature followingperché thegià selectionospitanti ofdei [[Mondiali 2018]] FIFA(in World Cup|[[Russia]]) ande [[Mondiali 2022 FIFA World Cup|Qatar2022]] (in 2018 and 2022 respectively[[Qatar]])."<ref name=guardian>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/mar/09/donald-trump-travel-ban-could-prevent-united-states-hosting-football-world-cup |title=Trump travel ban could prevent United States hosting World Cup |newspaper=The Guardian |date=9 March 2017}}</ref> ThereforePerciò, thei Mondiali 2026 Worldpossono Cupessere couldospitati beda hosteduna bydelle onerimanenti ofconfederazioni: theCONCACAF remaining(l'ultima fourvolta confederations:che CONCACAFaveva (lastospitato hostedla incompetizione era stato nel 1994), CAF (last hosted innel 2010), CONMEBOL (last hosted innel 2014), oro OFC (neverche hostednon beforel'ha mai ospitata), oro potentiallypotenzialmente bydalla UEFA innei casecasi no bid from those four met theprecedentemente requirementsdescritti.
 
E' stata reintrodotta la possibilità di più stati per ospitare la competizione (abolita nel 2002). Non ci sono limiti al numero di stati ma vengono valutate le candidature caso per caso. Inoltre, dal 2026 il segretario generale FIFA, dopo essersi consultato con il Comitato Organizzativo, avrà il potere di escludere candidature che non raggiungono il requisito tecnico per ospitare la competizione.<ref name="fifacouncil"/>
Co-hosting the FIFA World Cup — which had been banned by FIFA after the 2002 World Cup — was approved for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, though not limited to a specific number but instead evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Also by 2026, the FIFA general secretariat, after consultation with the Competitions Committee, will have the power to exclude bidders who do not meet the minimum technical requirements to host the competition.<ref name="fifacouncil"/>
 
===BidProcesso processdi selezione===
TheL'inizio biddingdel processprocesso wasdi dueselezione toera startprevisto innel 2015, withcon thela appointmentvolontà ofdi hostsscegliere scheduledl'ospitante foral theCongresso FIFA Congress ondel 10 Maymaggio 2017 ina [[Kuala Lumpur]], in Malaysia,<ref name="fifa20150320">{{cite news|url=https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/qatar2022/news/y=2015/m=3/news=2022-fifa-world-cup-to-be-played-in-november-december-2568172.html|title=2022 FIFA World Cup to be played in November/December|publisher=FIFA.com|date=20 March 2015|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150516100446/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/qatar2022/news/y%3D2015/m%3D3/news%3D2022-fifa-world-cup-to-be-played-in-november-december-2568172.html|archivedate=16 May 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/fifa-defers-decision-continental-rotation-wcup-bids-185529476.html|title=FIFA defers decision on continental rotation for WCup bids|publisher=[[Yahoo! News]]|agency=Associated Press|date=25 May 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305030527/http://news.yahoo.com/fifa-defers-decision-continental-rotation-wcup-bids-185529476.html|archivedate=5 March 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref> butma wasvenne postponedposposta duein toseguito theal [[2015caso di corruzione FIFA corruption case]]2015 ande thealla subsequentseguente resignationdesignazione ofdi [[Sepp Blatter]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Scandal-plagued FIFA postpones 2026 World Cup bidding |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-06-10/fifa-world-cup-2026-bidding-postponed/6536834 |publisher=ABC News |access-date=11 June 2015 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150611080509/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-06-10/fifa-world-cup-2026-bidding-postponed/6536834 |archivedate=11 June 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> ande resumedcominciata followinga thepartire FIFAdalla Councilriunione meeting ondel 10 Maymaggio 2016 del Comitato Esecutivo FIFA,<ref name="process">{{cite news|url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/news/y=2016/m=5/news=fifa-council-agrees-on-four-phase-bidding-process-for-2026-fifa-world--2790472.html|title=FIFA Council agrees on four-phase bidding process for 2026 FIFA World Cup|publisher=FIFA.com|date=10 May 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160510215719/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/news/y%3D2016/m%3D5/news%3Dfifa-council-agrees-on-four-phase-bidding-process-for-2026-fifa-world--2790472.html|archivedate=10 May 2016|df=dmy-all}}</ref> amid [[Garciale Report|corruptionaccuse allegationsdi aroundcorruzione theintorno previous tournaments]],ai due to be held in [[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]] (Russia), as well as in [[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]tornei (Qatar)precedenti.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/33078284|title=Fifa 2026 World Cup bidding process delayed|publisher=BBC News|date=10 June 2015|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610144834/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/33078284|archivedate=10 June 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.fifa.com/governance/news/y=2015/m=6/news=fifa-statement-on-2026-fifa-world-cup-bidding-2644603.html|title=FIFA Statement on 2026 FIFA World Cup bidding|publisher=FIFA.com|date=10 June 2015|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151122065716/http://www.fifa.com/governance/news/y%3D2015/m%3D6/news%3Dfifa-statement-on-2026-fifa-world-cup-bidding-2644603.html|archivedate=22 November 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
 
TheIl biddingprocesso processdi originallyselezione consistedoriginariamente ofconsisteva fourin phasesquattro fasi:<ref name="process"/>
*MayMaggio 2016&nbsp;– Maymaggio 2017: auna newnuova strategystrategia ande consultationuna phasefase di consultazione
*JuneGiugno 2017&nbsp;– Decemberdicembre 2017: enhancedfase phasesper forla bidpreparazione preparationdelle candidature
*March 2018&nbsp;– June 2018: bidvalutazione evaluationdelle candidature
*JuneGiugno 2018: finaldecisione decisionfinale
 
La fase di consultazione si è focalizzata su quattro aree:
The consultation phase focused on four areas:
*L'inclusione dei requisiti per diritti umani, gestione dell'evento sostenibile, protezione ambientale della candidatura
*The inclusion of human rights requirements, sustainable event management, environmental protection in the bidding
*Esclusione delle candidature che non soddisfano i requisiti tecnici
*Principle of exclusion of bidders that do not meet technical requirements
*Revisione della linea sulle candidature congiunte
*Review of the current stance on joint bids
*Numero di squadre
*Number of teams
 
On 7 November 2017, FIFA published a guide to bidding process. It outlines the key elements of the reformed bidding process, the assessment mechanisms in place, recommendations on the protection of the process’ integrity, the timeline for the selection of the host(s), the specific requirements for hosting, a detailed explanation of the government guarantees, as well as the principles of sustainable event management and human rights protection.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/news/y=2017/m=10/news=fifa-publishes-guide-to-bidding-process-for-the-2026-fifa-world-cuptm-2916170.html|title=FIFA publishes guide to bidding process for the 2026 FIFA World Cup|date=7 November 2017|publisher=FIFA.com}}</ref><ref name=guide>{{cite web|url=http://resources.fifa.com/mm/document/affederation/administration/02/91/88/61/en_guidetothebiddingprocessforthe2026fifaworldcup_neutral.pdf|title=GUIDE TO THE BIDDING PROCESS FOR THE 2026 FIFA WORLD CUP}}</ref>