命名空间:microsoft.graph
使用 JSON 或 MIME 格式回复 邮件 发件人。
使用 JSON 格式时:
- 指定参数的注释或 正文 属性
message
。 指定这两者将返回 HTTP 400 Bad Request
错误。
- 如果原始邮件在 replyTo 属性中指定收件人,则根据 Internet 邮件格式 (RFC 2822) ,请将答复发送给 replyTo 中的收件人,而不是 from 属性中的收件人。
使用 MIME 格式时:
此方法将邮件保存在“已发送邮件”文件夹中。
或者, 创建草稿以答复现有邮件 ,并在以后 发送 。
此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。
全局服务 |
美国政府 L4 |
美国政府 L5 (DOD) |
由世纪互联运营的中国 |
✅ |
✅ |
✅ |
✅ |
权限
为此 API 选择标记为最低特权的权限。
只有在应用需要它时,才使用更高的特权权限。 有关委派权限和应用程序权限的详细信息,请参阅权限类型。 要了解有关这些权限的详细信息,请参阅 权限参考。
权限类型 |
最低特权权限 |
更高特权权限 |
委派(工作或学校帐户) |
Mail.Send |
不可用。 |
委派(个人 Microsoft 帐户) |
Mail.Send |
不可用。 |
应用程序 |
Mail.Send |
不可用。 |
HTTP 请求
POST /me/messages/{id}/reply
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/messages/{id}/reply
POST /me/mailFolders/{id}/messages/{id}/reply
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/mailFolders/{id}/messages/{id}/reply
名称 |
类型 |
说明 |
Authorization |
string |
持有者 {token}。 必需 |
Content-Type |
string |
实体正文中的数据性质。 必需 对 JSON 对象使用 application/json ,对 MIME 内容使用 text/plain 。 |
Prefer: outlook.timezone |
string |
设置此 API 基于请求正文创建的 HTML 答复消息字段的时区 Sent 。 该值可以是为用户配置 的任何 supportedTimeZones 。 如果未指定,则该 Sent 字段采用 UTC 格式。
仅当指定 Content-Type: application/json 标头以 HTML 格式创建答复邮件时,才使用此标头。 如果使用 标头 Content-Type: text/plain ,则此 Prefer 标头没有任何影响。 可选。 |
请求正文
使用 JSON 格式时,请在请求正文中提供具有以下参数的 JSON 对象。
参数 |
类型 |
说明 |
注释 |
String |
要包含的注释。 可以为空字符串。 |
消息 |
邮件 |
在答复消息中更新的任何可写属性。 |
以 MIME 格式指定正文时,请向 MIME 内容提供适用的 Internet 消息标头,这些标头在请求正文中全部编码为 base64 格式。 此方法使用原始邮件的发件人作为收件人。
响应
如果成功,此方法返回 202 Accepted
响应代码。 它不会在响应正文中返回任何内容。
如果请求正文包含格式不正确的 MIME 内容,此方法将 400 Bad Request
返回错误代码和以下错误消息:“MIME 内容的 base64 字符串无效”。
示例
以下示例包含一个批注,并向答复邮件添加收件人。
请求
以下示例显示了一个请求。
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/messages/AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=/reply
Content-Type: application/json
{
"message":{
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress": {
"address":"samanthab@contoso.com",
"name":"Samantha Booth"
}
},
{
"emailAddress":{
"address":"randiw@contoso.com",
"name":"Randi Welch"
}
}
]
},
"comment": "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group please?"
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Me.Messages.Item.Reply;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;
var requestBody = new ReplyPostRequestBody
{
Message = new Message
{
ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
{
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Address = "samanthab@contoso.com",
Name = "Samantha Booth",
},
},
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Address = "randiw@contoso.com",
Name = "Randi Welch",
},
},
},
},
Comment = "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group please?",
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Me.Messages["{message-id}"].Reply.PostAsync(requestBody);
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
mgc users messages reply post --user-id {user-id} --message-id {message-id} --body '{\
"message":{\
"toRecipients":[\
{\
"emailAddress": {\
"address":"samanthab@contoso.com",\
"name":"Samantha Booth"\
}\
},\
{\
"emailAddress":{\
"address":"randiw@contoso.com",\
"name":"Randi Welch"\
}\
}\
]\
},\
"comment": "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group please?"\
}\
'
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
graphusers "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/users"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphusers.NewItemReplyPostRequestBody()
message := graphmodels.NewMessage()
recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "samanthab@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address)
name := "Samantha Booth"
emailAddress.SetName(&name)
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
recipient1 := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "randiw@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address)
name := "Randi Welch"
emailAddress.SetName(&name)
recipient1.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
recipient,
recipient1,
}
message.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
requestBody.SetMessage(message)
comment := "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group please?"
requestBody.SetComment(&comment)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.Me().Messages().ByMessageId("message-id").Reply().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
com.microsoft.graph.users.item.messages.item.reply.ReplyPostRequestBody replyPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.users.item.messages.item.reply.ReplyPostRequestBody();
Message message = new Message();
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("samanthab@contoso.com");
emailAddress.setName("Samantha Booth");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
Recipient recipient1 = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress1 = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress1.setAddress("randiw@contoso.com");
emailAddress1.setName("Randi Welch");
recipient1.setEmailAddress(emailAddress1);
toRecipients.add(recipient1);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
replyPostRequestBody.setMessage(message);
replyPostRequestBody.setComment("Samantha, Randi, would you name the group please?");
graphClient.me().messages().byMessageId("{message-id}").reply().post(replyPostRequestBody);
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const reply = {
message: {
toRecipients: [
{
emailAddress: {
address: 'samanthab@contoso.com',
name: 'Samantha Booth'
}
},
{
emailAddress: {
address: 'randiw@contoso.com',
name: 'Randi Welch'
}
}
]
},
comment: 'Samantha, Randi, would you name the group please?'
};
await client.api('/me/messages/AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=/reply')
.post(reply);
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Users\Item\Messages\Item\Reply\ReplyPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new ReplyPostRequestBody();
$message = new Message();
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('samanthab@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setName('Samantha Booth');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$toRecipientsRecipient2 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient2EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient2EmailAddress->setAddress('randiw@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient2EmailAddress->setName('Randi Welch');
$toRecipientsRecipient2->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient2EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient2;
$message->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);
$requestBody->setMessage($message);
$requestBody->setComment('Samantha, Randi, would you name the group please?');
$graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->byMessageId('message-id')->reply()->post($requestBody)->wait();
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Mail
$params = @{
message = @{
toRecipients = @(
@{
emailAddress = @{
address = "samanthab@contoso.com"
name = "Samantha Booth"
}
}
@{
emailAddress = @{
address = "randiw@contoso.com"
name = "Randi Welch"
}
}
)
}
comment = "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group please?"
}
# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
Invoke-MgReplyUserMessage -UserId $userId -MessageId $messageId -BodyParameter $params
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.users.item.messages.item.reply.reply_post_request_body import ReplyPostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = ReplyPostRequestBody(
message = Message(
to_recipients = [
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
address = "samanthab@contoso.com",
name = "Samantha Booth",
),
),
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
address = "randiw@contoso.com",
name = "Randi Welch",
),
),
],
),
comment = "Samantha, Randi, would you name the group please?",
)
await graph_client.me.messages.by_message_id('message-id').reply.post(request_body)
有关如何将 SDK 添加到项目并创建 authProvider 实例的详细信息,请参阅 SDK 文档。
响应
以下示例显示了相应的响应。
HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted
请求
以下示例显示了一个请求。
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/messages/AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=/reply
Content-type: text/plain
Q29udGVudC1UeXBlOiBhcHBsaWNhdGlvbi9wa2NzNy1taW1lOw0KCW5hbWU9c21pbWUucDdtOw0KCXNtaW1lLXR5cGU9ZW52ZWxvcGVkLWRhdGENCk1pbWUtVmVyc2lvbjogMS4wIChNYWMgT1MgWCBNYWlsIDEzLjAgXCgzNjAxLjAuMTBcKSkNClN1YmplY3Q6IFJlOiBUZXN0aW5nIFMvTUlNRQ0KQ29udGVudC1EaXNwb3Np
响应
以下示例显示了相应的响应。
HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted
如果请求正文包含错误的 MIME 内容,此方法返回以下错误消息。
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Content-type: application/json
{
"error": {
"code": "ErrorMimeContentInvalidBase64String",
"message": "Invalid base64 string for MIME content."
}
}