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Line 1: {{Infobox software \| name = Common Lisp Interface Manager \| logo = <!-- Image name is enough. --> \| logo alt = \| logo caption = \| screenshot = <!-- Image name is enough. --> \| screenshot size = \| screenshot alt = \| caption = \| author = \| developer = International Lisp Associates, Symbolics Inc., Xerox Corporation, Franz Inc., [[LispWorks]] Ltd. \| released = {{Start date and age\|1993}}<!-- If known, add MM\|DD --> \| latest release version = \| latest release date = <!-- {{Start date and age\|201Y\|MM\|DD\|df=yes/no}} --> \| latest preview version = \| latest preview date = <!-- {{Start date and age\|201Y\|MM\|DD\|df=yes/no}} --> \| repo = <!-- {{URL\|example.org}} --> \| programming language = [[Common Lisp]] [[Common Lisp Object System\|CLOS]] \| engine = <!-- or engines --> \| operating system = [[Cross-platform software\|Cross-platform]] \| platform = [[IA-32]], [[x86-64]] \| included with = \| size = \| language = English \| genre = [[Widget toolkit]] \| license = [[GNU Library General Public License\|LGPL]] \| alexa = \| ~~[http://~~website = {{URL\|common-lisp.net/project/mcclim~~/ McCLIM Project Page]~~}}▼ \| standard = \| AsOf = }} The '''Common Lisp Interface Manager''' ('''CLIM''') is a [[Common Lisp]]-based programming interface for creating [[user interface]]s, i.e., [[graphical user interface]]s (GUIs). It provides an [[application programming interface]] (API) to user interface facilities for the programming language [[Lisp (programming language)\|Lisp]].<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://bauhh.dyndns.org:8000/clim-spec/1.html#_2 \|title=CLIM 2 Specification: Part I: Overview and Conventions \|website=Gilbert Baumann \|date=<!--Undated--> \|access-date=2019-08-25}}</ref> It is a fully [[object-oriented programming]] [[user interface management system]],<ref>{{cite journal \|title=User Interface Management Systems: The CLIM Perspective \|last=Möller \|first=Ralf\|citeseerx = 10.1.1.54.6663}}</ref> using the [[Common Lisp Object System]] (CLOS) and is based on the mechanism of [[Standard streams\|stream]] [[Input/output\|input and output]].<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://clemens.endorphin.org/a-guided-tour-of-CLIM-2006.pdf \|title=A Guided Tour of CLIM, Common Lisp Interface Manager}}</ref> There are also facilities for output device independence. It is descended from the GUI system Dynamic Windows<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://bitsavers.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/pdf/symbolics/software/genera_8/Programming_the_User_Interface.pdf \|title=Programming the User Interface, Genera 8.3 \|website=Bitsavers \|publisher=Symbolics, Inc.}}</ref> of [[Symbolics]]' [[Lisp machine]]s between 1988 and 1993. ~~The~~{{Quote '''Common Lisp Interface Manager''' ('''CLIM''') is a [[Common Lisp]]-based programming interface for creating user interfaces — i.e., [[GUI]]s. It is a completely object-oriented [[User interface management systems\|~~User Interface Management System]]<ref>[http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi~~text=10.1.1.~~54.6663&rep=rep1&type=pdf~~ User Interface Management Systems: The CLIM Perspective], Ralf Möller</ref>, using the [[Common Lisp Object System]] and is based on the idea of stream input and output.<ref>[http://clemens.endorphin.org/a-guided-tour-of-CLIM-2006.pdf A Guided Tour of CLIM, Common Lisp Interface Manager]</ref> There are also facilities for output device independence. It is descended from the GUI system Dynamic Windows<ref>[http://bitsavers.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/pdf/symbolics/software/genera_8/Programming_the_User_Interface.pdf Programming the User Interface], Genera 8.3. Symbolics, Inc.</ref> of [[Symbolics]]'s [[Lisp machines]]<ref>"...you can check out Common Lisp Interface Manager (CLIM). A descendant of the [[Symbolics]] [[Lisp ~~Machines~~machine]]s GUI framework, CLIM is powerful but complex. Although many commercial Common Lisp implementations actually support it, it doesn't seem to have seen a lot of use. But in the past couple years, an open-source implementation of CLIM, [[McCLIM]] --– now hosted at [Common-Lisp.net<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://common-lisp.net/project/mcclim/ \|title=Common-Lisp.net]}}</ref> – --has been picking up steam lately, so we may be on the verge of a CLIM renaissance." – ''From [[Practical Common Lisp]]''<ref>{{cite book \|last=Seibel \|first=Peter \|chapter-url=http://www.gigamonkeys.com/book/conclusion-whats-next.html] ~~from "~~\|chapter=Conclusion: What's Next?" ~~in ''[[~~\|title=Practical Common Lisp~~]]'', by [[Peter Seibel]].~~}}</ref> ~~Main development was between 1990 and 1993. CLIM 2.0 was released in 1993.~~}} The main development was CLIM 2.0, released in 1993. It is [[free and open source software]] released under a [[GNU Library General Public License]] (LGPL). CLIM has been designed to be portable across different [[Common Lisp]] implementations and different [[window system]]s. It uses a [[Reflection (computer programming)\|reflective]] architecture for its window system interface.<ref>[http://extras.springer.com/2000/978-3-540-67660-7/papers/0512/05120251.pdf Implementation Reflection in Silica], Ramana Rao, Xerox PARC</ref> CLIM supports, like Dynamic Windows, so-called Presentations.<ref>[http://www.textfiles.com/bitsavers/pdf/mit/ai/aim/AITR-794.pdf Presentation Based User Interfaces], MIT Technical Report: AITR-794, 1984, Eugene C. IV Ciccarelli</ref> <ref>[http://www.ijcai.org/Past%20Proceedings/IJCAI-81-VOL-2/PDF/076.pdf An information presentation system], Frank Zdybel, Norton R. Greenfeld, Martin D. Yonke</ref> <ref>[http://www.jucs.org/jucs_14_20/an_implementation_of_clim/jucs_14_20_3358_3369_moore.pdf An Implementation of CLIM Presentation Types],Timothy Moore, 2008</ref>▼ ▲CLIM has been designed to be [[Software portability\|portable]] across different [[Common Lisp]] implementations and different [[~~window~~windowing system]]s. It uses a [[Reflection (computer programming)\|reflective]] architecture for its window system interface.<ref>[{{cite web \|url=http://extras.springer.com/2000/978-3-540-67660-7/papers/0512/05120251.pdf \|title=Implementation Reflection in Silica], \|last=Rao \|first=Ramana ~~Rao,~~\|website=Springer: Extra Materials \|publisher=Xerox PARC}}</ref> CLIM supports, like Dynamic Windows, so-called Presentations.<ref>[{{cite web \|url=http://www.textfiles.com/bitsavers/pdf/mit/ai/aim/AITR-794.pdf \|title=Presentation Based User Interfaces], MIT Technical Report: AITR-794, \|date=1984~~, Eugene~~ \|last1=C. IV\|first1=Eugene \|last2=Ciccarelli \|first2=IV}}</ref> <ref>[{{cite web \|url=http://www.ijcai.org/Past%20Proceedings/IJCAI-81-VOL-2/PDF/076.pdf \|title=An information presentation system], \|last1=Zdybel \|first1=Frank ~~Zdybel,~~\|last2=Greenfeld \|first2=Norton R. ~~Greenfeld,~~\|last3=Yonke \|first3=Martin D. ~~Yonke~~}}</ref> <ref>[{{cite web \|url=http://www.jucs.org/jucs_14_20/an_implementation_of_clim/jucs_14_20_3358_3369_moore.pdf \|title=An Implementation of CLIM Presentation Types~~],Timothy~~ \|last=Moore, \|first=Timothy \|date=2008}}</ref> CLIM is available for Allegro CL<ref>[http://franz.com/support/documentation/9.0/doc/clim-ug.pdf CLIM 2 User Guide, version 2.2.2], Allegro Common Lisp 9.0, Franz, Inc.</ref>, LispWorks<ref>[http://www.lispworks.com/documentation/lw70/CLIM/html/climuser.htm Common Lisp Interface Manager User Guide, Version 2.0] LIspWorks 7.0 Manual</ref>, Macintosh Common Lisp, and Symbolics Genera<ref>[http://bitsavers.trailing-edge.com/pdf/symbolics/software/genera_8/Common_Lisp_Interface_Manager__CLIM__Release_2.0.pdf Common Lisp Interface Manager CLIM, Release 2.0], Symbolics Genera 8.3</ref>▼ ▲CLIM is available for Allegro CL,<ref>[{{cite web \|url=http://franz.com/support/documentation/9.0/doc/clim-ug.pdf \|title=CLIM 2 User Guide, version 2.2.2], Allegro Common Lisp 9.0, \|website=Franz, Inc.}}</ref>, LispWorks,<ref>[{{cite web \|url=http://www.lispworks.com/documentation/lw70/CLIM/html/climuser.htm \|title=Common Lisp Interface Manager User Guide, ~~Version~~version 2.0], LIspWorks 7.0 Manual \|website=LispWorks}}</ref>, Macintosh Common Lisp, and Symbolics Genera<ref>[{{cite web \|url=http://bitsavers.trailing-edge.com/pdf/symbolics/software/genera_8/Common_Lisp_Interface_Manager__CLIM__Release_2.0.pdf \|title=Common Lisp Interface Manager CLIM, Release 2.0], Symbolics Genera 8.3 \|website=Bitsavers \|publisher=Symbolics}}</ref> [[File:Listener.png\|thumb\|300px\|McCLIM Lisp Listener]] A [[~~Free~~free software~~\|free~~]] implementation of CLIM is ~~called~~named [[McCLIM]].<ref>[{{cite web \|url=https://common-lisp.net/project/mcclim/clim-paper.pdf \|title=A Free Implementation of CLIM], \|last1=Strandh \|first1=Robert ~~Strandh,~~\|last2=Moore \|first2=Timothy ~~Moore~~\|date=August 17, 2002 \|access-date=2019-08-25}}</ref> ~~. McCLIM~~It has several extensions to CLIM and has been used for several applications like [[Climacs]], an [[Emacs]]-like editor. ~~McCLIM~~It also provides a [[Computer mouse\|mouse]]-sensitive Lisp Listener, a [[~~Read–eval–print_loop\|REPL~~read–eval–print loop]] (REPL) for Common Lisp.<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://common-lisp.net/project/climacs/ \|title=Climacs: An Emacs-like editor in Common Lisp \|author=<!--Unstated--> \|date=<!--Undated--> \|website=Common-lisp.net \|access-date=2019-08-25}}</ref> ==Applications using CLIM== BB1 Blackboard Kernel (BBK)<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.ksl.stanford.edu/pub/ais/BB1v32Manual.ps \|title=BBK Manual \|last=Brownston \|first=Lee \|date=November 1995 \|website=Knowledge Systems, AI Laboratory \|publisher=Stanford University \|access-date=2019-08-27}}</ref> * CLASP: analyzes data from experiments via graphics, statistical tests, and various data manipulation types<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://w3.sista.arizona.edu/~cohen/Publications/papers/tai94_sa_95-01.pdf \|title=CLASP \|website=School of Information \|publisher=The University of Arizona \|access-date=2019-08-27<!--Tried, not found-->}}</ref> * [ftp://ftp.ksl.stanford.edu/local/pub/ais/BB1v32Manual.ps BB1], Blackboard system * CLIB, a prototype interface builder for CLIM<ref>{{cite journal \|last1=Hesse \|first1=Jan \|last2=König \|first2=Rainer \|last3=Logi \|first3=Filippo \|last4=Herder \|first4=Jens \|date=August 1993 \|title=A prototype of an interface builder for the Common Lisp Interface Manager – CLIB \|journal=ACM SIGPLAN Notices \|volume=28 \|issue=8 \|pages=19–28 \|___location=New York, New York, United States \|publisher=Association for Computing Machinery \|doi=10.1145/163114.163116 \|s2cid=7329400 }}</ref> * [http://w3.sista.arizona.edu/~cohen/Publications/papers/tai94_sa_95-01.pdf CLASP], analyze data from experiments by using graphics􏰄, statistical tests􏰄 and various kinds of data manipulation * Direct Labor Management System (DLMS), manages automobile manufacturing process system at Ford assembly plants<ref>{{cite journal \|last=Rychtyckyj \|first=Nestor \|date=1999 \|title=DLMS: Ten Years of AI for Vehicle Assembly Process Planning \|url=https://aaai.org/Library/IAAI/1999/iaai99-116.php \|journal=IAAI-99 Proceedings \|pages=821–828 \|isbn=978-0-262-51106-3 \|publisher=Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence \|access-date=2019-09-03}}</ref> * [http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=163116 CLIB], a prototype of an interface builder for CLIM * [https://github.com/lambdamikel/DLMAPS DLMAPS], an ontology-based spatial query language and environment, a predecessor of GeoSPARQL<ref>{{cite journal \|last1=Wessel\|first1=Michael \|last2=Möller \|first2=Ralf \|title=Flexible software architectures for ontology-based information systems \|journal=Journal of Applied Logic \|volume=7 \|issue=1 \|date=March 2009 \|pages=75–99 \|doi=10.1016/j.jal.2007.07.006 \|doi-access=free }}</ref> * [http://www.aaai.org/Papers/IAAI/1999/IAAI99-116 Direct Labor Management System], managing the automobile manufacturing process system at Ford's assembly plants * [https://github.com/lambdamikel/GenEd GenEd], editor with generic semantics for formal reasoning on visual notations<ref>{{cite journal \|last1=Haarslev \|first1=Volker \|last2=Wessel \|first2=Michael \|title=GenEd – An Editor with Generic Semantics for Formal Reasoning about Visual Notations \|url=http://users.encs.concordia.ca/~haarslev/publications/vl96/paper.html \|journal=Proceedings, 12th IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages \|___location=Boulder, Colorado, USA \|pages=September 3–6, 1996 \|publisher=IEEE Press \|access-date=2019-09-03}}</ref> * [http://users.encs.concordia.ca/~haarslev/publications/vl96/paper.html GenEd], An Editor with Generic Semantics for Formal Reasoning about Visual Notations * [Grasper-CL, graph management system<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.sri.com/sites/default/files/uploads/publications/pdf/454.pdf \|title=The Grasper-CL], aGraph ~~graph~~Management ~~management~~System ~~system~~\|last1=Karp \|first1=Peter D. \|last2=Lowrance \|first2=John D. \|last3=Strat \|first3=Thomas M. \|last4=Wilkins \|first4=David E. \|date=20 January 1993 \|website=SRI International \|access-date=2019-09-06}}</ref> * [https://www.aaai.org/Papers/Workshops/1999/WS-99-05/WS99-05-024.pdf KONWERK], a ___domain independent configuration tool * [http://homepages.sover.net/~nichael/nlc-publications/mirage/ Mirage], an editor for building gadget-oriented graphical user interfaces. [http://bioinformatics.ai.sri.com/ptools/ Pathway Tools], a comprehensive bioinformatics software package that spans genome data management, systems biology, and omics data analysis.<ref>{{Cite journal\|last1=Karp\|first1=Peter D\|last2=Midford\|first2=Peter E\|last3=Billington\|first3=Richard\|last4=Kothari\|first4=Anamika\|last5=Krummenacker\|first5=Markus\|last6=Latendresse\|first6=Mario\|last7=Ong\|first7=Wai Kit\|last8=Subhraveti\|first8=Pallavi\|last9=Caspi\|first9=Ron\|last10=Fulcher\|first10=Carol\|last11=Keseler\|first11=Ingrid M\|date=2021-01-18\|title=Pathway Tools version 23.0 update: software for pathway/genome informatics and systems biology\|url=https://academic.oup.com/bib/article/22/1/109/5669859\|journal=Briefings in Bioinformatics\|language=en\|volume=22\|issue=1\|pages=109–126\|doi=10.1093/bib/bbz104\|pmid=31813964\|issn=1467-5463\|pmc=8453236}}</ref> [http://aaaipress.org/Papers/ISMB/1993/ISMB93-005.pdf SENEX], a CLOS/CLIM application for molecular pathology▼ * [https://github.com/lambdamikel/PetriNets-CLIM-Demo Petri nets], a Petri net editor and simulator * [http://comanche.stsci.edu/institute/software_hardware/spike/documents/spike-chapter3.pdf SPIKE], scheduling system for the Hubble space telescope observations. Also used for [http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mark_Johnston7/publication/234221453_The_Application_of_Artificial_Intelligence_to_Astronomical_Scheduling_Problems/links/53dfb4c70cf27a7b8306a5b6.pdf ASTRO-D], an X-Ray observation astronomy mission▼ ▲* [~~http~~https://~~aaaipress~~www.aaai.org/Papers/ISMB/1993/ISMB93-005.pdf SENEX], a CLOS/CLIM application for molecular pathology * [https://dist-systems.bbn.com/tech/spyglass/ SpyGlass], an analysis environment for viewing packet traces, from BBN.▼ ▲* [http://~~comanche~~www.stsci.edu/institute/software_hardware/spike/~~documents/spike-chapter3.pdf~~ SPIKE], scheduling system for the Hubble space telescope observations. Also used for [~~http~~https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mark_Johnston7/publication/234221453_The_Application_of_Artificial_Intelligence_to_Astronomical_Scheduling_Problems/links/53dfb4c70cf27a7b8306a5b6.pdf ASTRO-D], an X-Ray observation astronomy mission ▲* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304140342/https://dist-systems.bbn.com/tech/spyglass/ SpyGlass], an analysis environment for viewing packet traces, from BBN. * [http://www.dfki.de/~flint/papers/v3.pdf VITRA Workbench], an integrated vision and natural language processing system * [https://github.com/lambdamikel/VISCO VISCO], a visual spatial query language<ref>{{cite journal \|last1=Wessel \|first1=Michael \|last2=Haarslev \|first2=Volker \|title=VISCO: Brining Visual Spatial Querying to Reality \|journal=Proceedings, 14th IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages \|year=1998 \|___location=Nova Scotia, Canada \|pages=September 1–4, 1998 \|publisher=IEEE Press \|citeseerx=10.1.1.52.2080 }}</ref> * [https://github.com/lokedhs/maxima-client Climaxima], a [[Maxima (software)]] graphical front-end. * [https://github.com/lambdamikel/Common-Lisp-Tangram-Solver Tangram], a Tangram Puzzle Solver capable of solving arbitrary geometric tiling problems. ==References== Line 29 ⟶ 68: ==External links== * {{Official website\|common-lisp.net/project/mcclim}}, McCLIM * [http://bauhh.dyndns.org:8000/clim-spec/~~index.html~~ CLIM 2.0 Specification] as multiple [[HTML]] pages~~<br>~~; (McCLIM [[tar (~~file format~~computing)\|tarballs]] contain the specification's [[TeX]] sources) ▲* [http://common-lisp.net/project/mcclim/ McCLIM Project Page] * [http://common-lisp.net/project/climacs/ Climacs Project Page] {{Widget toolkits}} {{Common Lisp}} {{Lisp programming language}} [[Category:Common Lisp]] [[Category:Common Lisp (programming language) software]]