Unreferenced variable: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Variable which is defined but never used}}
An '''unreferenced variable''' in the [[source code]] of a [[computer program]] is a [[variable]] that is defined but which is never used. This may result in a harmless waste of memory (unless the [[compiler]] used detects the situation and does not allocate storage for the variable, perhaps also issuing a warning). Some [[coding style|coding guideline]] documents consider an unreferenced variable to be a symptom of a potential coding fault.
An '''unreferenced variable''' in the [[source code]] of a [[computer program]] is a [[Variable (programming)|variable]] that is defined but which is never used. This may result in a harmless waste of memory. Many [[compiler]]s detect such variables and do not allocate storage for them (i.e., "optimize away" their storage), generally also issuing a warning as they do.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Blair-Chappell |first1=Stephen |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n3DtR4mQNmwC |title=Parallel Programming with Intel Parallel Studio XE |last2=Stokes |first2=Andrew |date=2012-04-19 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=978-1-118-23488-4 |pages=108 |language=en}}</ref>
 
Some [[coding style|coding guideline]] documents consider an unreferenced variable to be a symptom of a potential coding fault. On the other hand, unreferenced variables can be used as temporary placeholders to indicate further expected future developments in the code.
== Examples ==
 
== Examples ==
[[C (programming language)|C]]:
<sourcesyntaxhighlight lang="c">
int main(void)
{
Line 12 ⟶ 14:
return 0;
}
</syntaxhighlight>
</source>
In this example, '''j''' is an unreferenced variable.
 
== References ==
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{{Reflist}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Unreferenced Variable}}
[[Category:Variable (computer programming)]]
[[Category:ProgrammingVariable bugs(computer science)]]
 
 
{{compuCompu-prog-stub}}