Wikipedia:Template index/Sources of articles/Citation quick reference: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 07:04, 22 March 2023

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{{Shortcut|WP:CITEQR}}

'''Note that the use of these templates is not required.'''

Use of these templates is manual, authors may copy-and-paste the desired template into their text, and erase fields they do not need. Remember the <nowiki>{{double curly braces}}</nowiki>, and a vertical bar between fields.

''See full list of citation templates at [[Wikipedia:Citation templates]].''

Introductory ("Beginner" and "Tutorial") pages such as the CITING SOURCES tab in the [[Wikipedia:Tutorial]] page do not necessarily cover templates. Another template which covers all these uses may be found at [[Template:Citation|Citation]]. For more information see [[Wikipedia:Citing sources]].

= Citing a book =

If you are using the inline reference citation style in your article (using <nowiki><ref></nowiki> tags to create footnotes), then these templates would go inside the <nowiki><ref></nowiki> tags as follows:

<pre><ref>{{cite book|author=...}}</ref></pre>

''See full list of citation templates at [[Wikipedia:Citation templates]].'' For other templates, see [[Wikipedia:Template namespace]].

== Citing a book ==

'''{{tl|cite book}}'''

;Not complete

{| cellpadding="0" cellspacing="6"

! FullLonger version !! Most common fields

|- width="50%"

|

<pre>

{{citeCite book

| last =

| first =

| authorlinkauthor-link =

| coauthorsauthor =

| monthauthor2 =

| editor =

| others =

| title = '''REQUIRED'''<!-- required -->

| origdateorig-year =

| origyear =

| origmonth =

| url =

| format =

| accessdateaccess-date =

| accessyear =

| accessmonth =

| edition =

| date =

| year =

| month =

| publisher =

| ___location =

| language =

| idisbn =

| pages =

| chapter =

| chapterurlchapter-url =

| quote =

}}

Line 45 ⟶ 51:

| style="vertical-align: top;" |

<pre>

{{citeCite book

| last =

| first =

| authorlinkauthor-link =

| coauthors =

| year =

| title = '''REQUIRED'''<!-- required -->

| publisher =

| ___location =

| idisbn =

| monthpages =

}}

</pre>

|}

== Citing a journal ==

'''{{tl|cite journal}}'''

;Not complete

{| cellpadding="0" cellspacing="6"

! FullLonger version !! Most common fields

|- width="50%"

|

<pre>

{{citeCite journal

| first = Jean

| last = Elford

| authorlinkauthor-link =

| coauthorsauthor =

| quotesauthor2 =

| date = 1974

| year =

| title = The Icelanders - Their Ontario Year

| month =

| datequote =

| titlejournal = '''REQUIRED'''The Beaver

| quotes =

| journal =

| volume =

| issue =

| pages = 53–57

| doi =

| id =

| url =

| format =

| accessdateaccess-date =

}}</pre>

| style="vertical-align: top;" |

<pre>

{{citeCite journal

| author =

| journaldate =

| year =

| monthtitle = <!-- required -->

| title = '''REQUIRED'''

| journal =

| volume =

| issue =

| pages =

| urldoi =

| id =

| url =

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|}

== Citing a news article ==

'''{{tl|cite news}}'''

;Not complete

<pre>

{{citeCite news

| first =

| last =

| authorlinkauthor-link =

| author =

| coauthorsauthor2 =

| title =

| url =

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| page =

| date =

| accessdateaccess-date =

| language =

| quote =

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</pre>

*'''title''' is required, rest is optional. Note that title must be on one line in order for the hyperlink to display properly.

* '''author''': Author

** '''last''' works with '''first''' to produce <code>last, first</code>

** '''authorlinkauthor-link''' works either with '''author''' or with '''last''' & '''first''' to link to the appropriate wikipedia article. Does not work with URLs.

** '''coauthorsauthor2''', or '''last2''' & '''first2''': allows additional authors

** '''author2-link''' and '''author-last2''': allow links to Wikipedia pages for additional authors

* '''url''': Link to the news item if available online

** '''format''': Format, i.e. PDF. Don't specify for HTML (implied as default).

Line 138 ⟶ 151:

* '''work''': If this item is part of a larger work (such as a newspaper), name of that work.

* '''publisher''': Publisher, if any.

* '''date''': date of publication., [[ISOin 8601]] YYYY-MM-DDsame format recommendedas dates in the body of the article.

* '''pages''' or '''page''': the page number or numbers of the relevant information (e.g. pages=31-32 or page=157). Note that "pages" overrides "page" if they are both present.

* '''pages''' overrides '''page'''

* '''accessdateaccess-date''': Date when item was accessed., Usein [[ISOsame 8601]]format YYYY-MM-DDas format.dates Doin notthe wikilinkbody of the datearticle.

* '''language''': the language in which the source is written.

* '''quote''': Relevant quote.

== Citing the web ==

Note: '''{{tl|news reference}}''' is now deprecated; please use {{tl|cite news}} instead for new references, and gradually migrate existing references.

= Citing the web =

'''{{tl|cite web}}'''

;Not complete

<pre>{{cite web

| url =

<pre>{{citeCite web

| title =

| url = <!-- required -->

| accessdate =

| title = <!-- required -->

| author = | last = | first =

| authorlinkaccess-date =

| coauthorsauthor =

| titlelast =

| date = | year = | month =

| first =

| work = | publisher =

| author-link =

| pages = | format = | language = | quote =

| date =

| archiveurl = | archivedate =

| year =

| work =

| work = | publisher =

| pages =

| format =

| language =

| quote =

| archive-url =

| archive-date =

}}</pre>

This template is specifically for web sites which are not news sources. See also [[citation templates]] for more on templates for citing open-source web content in Wikipedia articles. Here are some convenient examples.

;Common form for cases where little is known about authorship of the page (with current date)

<ttcode><nowiki>{{citeCite web |url= |title= |accessdateaccess-date=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-{{CURRENTDAY2}}<nowiki> |format= |work= }}</nowiki></ttcode>

;Using author (with current date)

<ttcode><nowiki>{{citeCite web |url= |title= |accessdateaccess-date=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-{{CURRENTDAY2}}<nowiki> |author= |authorlinkauthor-link= |coauthorsauthor2= |date= |year= |month= |format= |work= |publisher= |pages= |language= |archiveurlarchive-url= |archivedatearchive-date= |quote= }}</nowiki></ttcode>

;Using last, first (with current date)

<ttcode><nowiki>{{citeCite web |url= |title= |accessdateaccess-date=</nowiki>{{CURRENTYEAR}}-{{CURRENTMONTH}}-{{CURRENTDAY2}}<nowiki> |last= |first= |authorlinkauthor-link= |coauthorsauthor2= |date= |year= |month= |format= |work= |publisher= |pages= |language= |archiveurlarchive-url= |archivedatearchive-date= |quote= }}</nowiki></ttcode>

The most common parameters are as follows. See also the complete documentation in [[Template:Cite web]].

* '''url''' (required): URL of online item.

* '''title''' (required): Title of online item.

* '''accessdateaccess-date''' in YYYY-MM-DDsame format withas nodates wikilinkin (e.g.body "accessdateof = 2006-02-17")article.

* either '''author''', or '''last''' and '''first''' to produce <code>last, first</code>. Don't wikilink these; instead use '''authorlinkauthor-link''' to link to the appropriate wikipedia article. Does not work with URLs. AddMore optionalauthors can be added as author2 author3 etc. as can first, last pairs of parameters. When there are multiple authors, both '''coauthorsauthor2-link''' toand record'''author-link2''' additionalallow links to multiple authors.' (optional)Wikipedia pages.

* '''date''': Full date of publication, YYYY-MM-DDin same format, e.g.as ''2006-02-17''.main Maytext beof wikilinkedarticle. Or, use '''year''', and optionally '''month'''. If you also have the day, use ''date'' instead. (optional)

* '''archiveurlarchive-url''': URL of the archive ___location of the item, and '''archivedatearchive-date''': Date when the item was archived, in YYYY-MM-DDsame format, e.g.as ''2006-02-17''.main Musttext not be wikilinked;of the template will link it automaticallyarticle. (optional, but must use both together or neither)

<noinclude>

[[Category:Citation templates| ]]

[[Category:Wikipedia template administration]]

</noinclude>