Neritopsidae: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Family of gastropods}}

{{Taxobox

{{Automatic taxobox

| name = Neritopsidae

| image = Naturalis Biodiversity Center - ZMA.MOLL.33391 - Neritopsis radula (Linnaeus. 1758) - Neritopsidae - Mollusc shell.jpeg

| image =

| image_caption = ''[[Neritopsis radula]]'' shells

| regnumtaxon = [[Animal]]iaNeritopsidae

| authority = [[John Edward Gray|Gray]], 1847

| phylum = [[Mollusca]]

| classis = [[Gastropoda]]

| superordo = [[Cycloneritimorpha]]

| ordo =

| subordo =

| superfamilia = [[Neritopsoidea]]

| familia = '''Neritopsidae'''

| familia_authority =

| subdivision_ranks = Subfamilies and genera

| subdivision = ''See text''

}}

'''Neritopsidae''' is a [[family (biology)|family]] of small sea snails and freshwater snails, [[aquaticsea animal|aquaticsnail]]s and [[gastropod]]freshwater [[mollusksnail]]s in the clade [[Cycloneritimorpha]] (according to the [[Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005)|taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005]]).

The great majority of species within this family are only known as fossils. The few species which are still extant are sometimes termed "[[living fossils]]".<ref>Lozouet, P. (2009). "A new Neritopsidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neritopsina) from French Polynesia". ''[[Zoosystema]]'' '''31'''(1): 189-198. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120221235109/http://www.mnhn.fr/museum/front/medias/publication/18145_z09n1a10.pdf PDF].</ref>

== Subfamilies and generaTaxonomy ==

=== 2005 taxonomy ===

Subfamilies and genera within the family Neritopsidae include:

This family consists of three following subfamilies (according to the [[Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005)|taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005]]):

* [[Neritopsinae]] Gray, 1847

* † [[Naticopsinae]] Waagen, 1880 - synonym: Hologyridae Kittl, 1899

* † [[Paffrathiinae]] Heidelberg, 2001

=== 2007 taxonomy ===

'''Living taxa''':

Bandel (2007)<ref name="Bandel 2007">Bandel K. (2007). "Description and classification of Late Triassic Neritimorpha (Gastropoda, Mollusca) from the St Cassian Formation, Italian Alps". ''[[Bulletin of Geosciences]]'' '''82'''(3): 215-274. {{doi|10.3140/bull.geosci.2007.03.215}}.</ref> have established two new subfamilies. But he recognizes Naticopsinae at family level as [[Naticopsidae]] with newly created subfamilies in it.<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

*Subfamily Neritopsinae

**Genus Neritopsis

*** ''[[Neritopsis radula]]'' <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>

*** ''[[Neritopsis richeri]]'' <small>Louzouet, 2009</small> [http://www.mnhn.fr/museum/front/medias/publication/18145_z09n1a10.pdf]

*** ''[[Neritopsis agabensi]]''

*** ''[[Neritopsis atlantica]]''

fossil species in the same genus:

*** †''[[Neritopsis moniliformis]]'' <small>Grateloup, 1832</small>

*** †''[[Neritopsis vokesorum]]''

* [[Neritopsinae]] Gray, 1847

* † [[Paffrathiinae]] Heidelberg, 2001 - to be clarified if Bandel recognized this family.{{Clarify|date=August 2010}} It is not mentioned in his work Bandel (2007).<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

* † [[Cassianopsinae]] Bandel, 2007<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

* † [[Colubrellopsinae]] Bandel, 2007<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

== Genera ==

Fossil taxa:

Genera within the family Neritopsidae include:

*Subfamily †[[Naticopsinae]]

**Genus †[[Damesia]]

**Genus †[[Dicosmos]]

**Genus †[[Frombachia]]

**Genus †[[Jedria]]

*** †''[[J. deckeri]]''

*** †''[[J. meeki]]''

*** †''[[J. ventrica]]''

**Genus †[[Marmolatella]]

*** †''[[M. ampliata]]''

**Genus †[[Naticopsis]]

*** †''[[N. altonensis]]''

*** †''[[N. apollinis]]''

*** †''[[N. bowsheri]]''

*** †''[[N. carleyana]]''

*** †''[[N. carlyana]]''

*** †''[[N. chesterensis]]''

*** †''[[N. comperta]]''

*** †''[[N. confusa]]''

*** †''[[N. consobrina]]''

*** †''[[N. convoluta]]''

*** †''[[N. cretacea]]''

*** †''[[N. deformis]]''

*** †''[[N. depressa]]''

*** †''[[N. efossa]]''

*** †''[[N. errans]]''

*** †''[[N. eruca]]''

*** †''[[N. glomerosa]]''

*** †''[[N. gracilis]]''

*** †''[[N. hallii]]''

*** †''[[N. inflata]]''

*** †''[[N. inornata]]''

*** †''[[N. insculpta]]''

*** †''[[N. irregularis]]''

*** †''[[N. judithae]]''

*** †''[[N. kaibabensis]]''

*** †''[[N. kayseri]]''

*** †''[[N. laeta]]''

*** †''[[N. levis]]''

*** †''[[N. macrostoma]]''

*** †''[[N. manitobensis]]''

*** †''[[N. marginata]]''

*** †''[[N. mariona]]''

*** †''[[N. marthaae]]''

*** †''[[N. microtricha]]''

*** †''[[N. minuta]]''

*** †''[[N. naticaeformis]]''

*** †''[[N. nexicosta]]''

*** †''[[N. oblata]]''

*** †''[[N. opimavoluta]]''

*** †''[[N. osbornei]]''

*** †''[[N. ovoidea]]''

*** †''[[N. pegmihumerosa]]''

*** †''[[N. phillipsi]]''

*** †''[[N. planifrons]]''

*** †''[[N. phebeia]]''

*** †''[[N. plena]]''

*** †''[[N. plicatula]]''

*** †''[[N. primigenia]]''

*** †''[[N. protei]]''

*** †''[[N. protogaea]]''

*** †''[[N. purpura]]''

*** †''[[N. remex]]''

*** †''[[N. ruchholtzi]]''

*** †''[[N. scintilla]]''

*** †''[[N. semistriata]]''

*** †''[[N. sirodoti]]''

*** †''[[N. subovata]]''

*** †''[[N. suturicompta]]''

*** †''[[N. taemasensis]]''

*** †''[[N. tortum]]''

*** †''[[N. transversa]]''

*** †''[[N. trevorpaticiciorum]]''

*** †''[[N. tumescens]]''

*** †''[[N. variata]]''

*** †''[[N. velox]]''

*** †''[[N. wakehami]]''

*** †''[[N. waterlooensis]]''

*** †''[[N. wortheni]]''

*** †''[[N. wortheniana]]''

**Genus †[[Pachyomphalus]]

**Genus †[[Planospirina]]

**Genus †[[Pseudoplagiothyra]]

*** †''[[P. praecursor]]''

**Genus †[[Vernelia]]

The only extant genera are ''[[Neritopsis]]'' and ''[[Pluviostilla]]'' from subfamily Neritopsinae.

*Subfamily [[Neritopsinae]]

* ''[[Neritopsis]]'' [[Jean-Pierre Sylvestre de Grateloup|Grateloup]], 1832

**Genus †[[Bandelopsis]]

*** †''[[B. oregonensisPluviostilla]]'' Kase & Kano, 1999

*Genus † ''[[Bandelopsis]]'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Bandelopsis'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865746 on 2017-11-06

**Genus †[[Byzantia]]

</ref>

*** †''[[B. obliqua]]''

**Genus † ''[[DahmeriaBandelopsis oregonensis]]''

*Genus † ''[[Byzantia]]'' Kosnik, 1997<ref>KOSNIK, M. A. (1997). ''BYZANTIA'': A NEW GENUS (GASTROPODA: NERITOPSIDAE). JOURNAL OF PALEONTOLOGY, 71(1): 53-56. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1306540 JSTOR].</ref>

**Genus †[[Devononerita]]

*** † ''[[Byzantia D. brevisobliqua]]''

***Genus † ''[[D. brevispiraDahmeria]]''

***Genus † ''[[D. megalacanthaDevononerita]]''

*** † ''[[D.Devononerita typicabrevis]]''

**Genus † ''[[HungariellaDevononerita brevispira]]''

**Genus † ''[[NeritoptyxDevononerita megalacantha]]''

**Genus † ''[[NuetzelopsisDevononerita typica]]''

***Genus † ''[[N. orchardiHungariella]]''

***Genus † ''[[N. tozeriNeritoptyx]]''

**Genus † ''[[PraeturbonitellaNuetzelopsis]]''

*** † ''[[P.Nuetzelopsis kochiorchardi]]''

**Genus † ''[[TrachydomiaNuetzelopsis tozeri]]''

***Genus † ''[[T. newelliPraeturbonitella]]''

*** † ''[[T.Praeturbonitella nodosakochi]]''

***Genus † ''[[T. oweniTrachydomia]]''

*** † ''[[T.Trachydomia raymondinewelli]]''

*** † ''[[T.Trachydomia turbonitellanodosa]]''

*** † ''[[T.Trachydomia whiteioweni]]''

**Genus † ''[[TrachyspiraTrachydomia raymondi]]''

**Genus † ''[[TurbonitellaTrachydomia turbonitella]]''

*** † ''[[T.Trachydomia biserialiswhitei]]''

***Genus † ''[[T. fraternaTrachyspira]]''

***Genus † ''[[T. humilisTurbonitella]]''

*** † ''[[T.Turbonitella ovoidesbiserialis]]''

*** † ''[[T.Turbonitella primulafraterna]]''

*** † ''[[T.Turbonitella proligerahumilis]]''

*** † ''[[T.Turbonitella pusillaovoides]]''

*** † ''[[T.Turbonitella semisulcatusprimula]]''

*** † ''[[T.Turbonitella strialataproligera]]''

*** † ''[[T.Turbonitella trunculinodapusilla]]''

*** † ''[[T.Turbonitella tuberculatasemisulcatus]]''

*** † ''[[T.Turbonitella ussheristrialata]]''

**Genus † ''[[WallowiellaTurbonitella trunculinoda]]''

*** † ''[[W.Turbonitella vallierituberculata]]''

**Genus † ''[[WeitschatopsisTurbonitella ussheri]]''

*Genus † ''[[Wallowiella]]'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Wallowiella'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865737 on 2017-11-06</ref>

*** †''[[W. pulchra]]''

** † ''[[Wallowiella vallieri]]''

*Genus † ''[[Weitschatopsis]]'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Weitschatopsis'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865747 on 2017-11-06</ref>

** † ''[[Weitschatopsis pulchra]]''

[[File:Neritopsidae - Naticopsis.JPG|thumb|''[[Naticopsis]]'' from Triassic of Italy.]]

== References ==

Subfamily † [[Naticopsinae]]

{{reflist}}

*Genus † ''[[Damesia]]''

*Genus † ''[[Dicosmos]]''

*Genus † ''[[Frombachia]]''

*Genus † ''[[Jedria]]''

** † ''[[Jedria deckeri]]''

** † ''[[Jedria meeki]]''

** † ''[[Jedria ventrica]]''

<!--*Genus † ''[[Marmolatella]]'' is in Delphinulopsidae per Bandel K. (2007)-->

*Genus † ''[[Naticopsis]]'' McCoy, 1844

*Genus † ''[[Pachyomphalus]]''

*Genus † ''[[Planospirina]]''

*Genus † ''[[Pseudoplagiothyra]]''

** † ''[[Pseudoplagiothyra praecursor]]''

*Genus † ''[[Vernelia]]''

subfamily † [[Cassianopsinae]] - from [[Late Triassic]]<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

[[Category:Neritopsidae| ]]

* † ''[[Cassianopsis]]'' Bandel, 2007 - type genus of the subfamily Cassianopsinae<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

** ''[[Cassianopsis armata]]'' (Münster, 1841) - synonym: ''[[Naticella armata]]'' Münster, 1841 - type species<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

** ''[[Cassianopsis decussata]]'' (Münster, 1841) - synonyms: ''Naticella decussata'' Münster, 1841; ''Naticella nodulosa'' Münster, 1841; ''Naticella cincta'' Klipstein, 1843; ''[[Neritopsis decussata]]''; ''Palaeonarica cancellata'' Kittl, 1892; ''Palaeonarica hologyriformis'' Blaschke, 1905<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

* † ''[[Zardiniopsis]]'' Bandel, 2007<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

** ''[[Zardiniopsis subornata]]'' (Münster, 1841) - synonym: ''Naticella subornata'' Münster, 1841 - type species<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

* † ''[[Fossariopsis]]'' Laube, 1869<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

** ''[[Fossariopsis rugosocarinata]]'' (Klipstein, 1843) - type species<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

subfamily † Colubrellopsinae

* ''[[Colubrellopsis]]'' Bandel, 2007 - type genus<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

** ''[[Colubrellopsis acuticostata]]'' (Klipstein, 1843) - synonym: ''Naticella acuticostata'' Klipstein, 1843 - type species<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>

subfamily ?

{{gastropod-stub}}

* † ''[[Bipartopsis]]'' Gründel, Keupp & Lang, 2015<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Bipartopsis'' Gründel, Keupp & Lang, 2015 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865731 on 2017-11-06</ref>

* † ''[[Hayamia]]'' Kase, 1980<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Hayamia'' Kase, 1980 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865755 on 2017-11-06</ref>

* † ''[[Hayamiella]]'' Kase, 1984<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Hayamiella'' Kase, 1984 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865734 on 2017-11-06</ref>

== References ==

{{Commons category|Neritopsidae}}

{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q6996395}}

[[Category:Neritopsidae| ]]

[[Category:Taxa named by John Edward Gray]]