Neritopsidae: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Family of gastropods}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| name = Neritopsidae
| image = Naturalis Biodiversity Center - ZMA.MOLL.33391 - Neritopsis radula (Linnaeus. 1758) - Neritopsidae - Mollusc shell.jpeg
| image =
| image_caption = ''[[Neritopsis radula]]'' shells
| regnumtaxon = [[Animal]]iaNeritopsidae
| authority = [[John Edward Gray|Gray]], 1847
| phylum = [[Mollusca]]
| classis = [[Gastropoda]]
| unranked_familia = clade [[Neritimorpha]]<br/>
clade [[Cycloneritimorpha]]
| superfamilia = [[Neritopsoidea]]
| familia = '''Neritopsidae'''
| familia_authority = [[Gray (surname)|Gray]], 1847
| subdivision_ranks = Subfamilies and genera
| subdivision = ''See text''
}}
 
'''Neritopsidae''' is a [[family (biology)|family]] of small sea snails and freshwater snails, [[aquaticsea animal|aquaticsnail]]s and [[gastropod]]freshwater [[mollusksnail]]s in the clade [[Cycloneritimorpha]] (according to the [[Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005)|taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005]]).
 
The great majority of species within this family are only known as fossils. The few species which are still extant are sometimes termed "[[living fossils]]".<ref>Lozouet, P. (2009). "A new Neritopsidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neritopsina) from French Polynesia". ''[[Zoosystema]]'' '''31'''(1): 189-198. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120221235109/http://www.mnhn.fr/museum/front/medias/publication/18145_z09n1a10.pdf PDF].</ref>
 
== Taxonomy ==
=== 2005 taxonomy ===
This family consists of three following subfamilies (according to the [[Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005)|taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005]]):
* [[Neritopsinae]] Gray, 1847
* † [[Naticopsinae]] Waagen, 1880 - synonym: Hologyridae Kittl, 1899
* † [[Paffrathiinae]] Heidelberg, 2001
 
=== 2007 taxonomy ===
Bandel (2007)<ref name="Bandel 2007">Bandel K. (2007). "Description and classification of Late Triassic Neritimorpha (Gastropoda, Mollusca) from the St Cassian Formation, Italian Alps". ''[[Bulletin of Geosciences]]'' '''82'''(3): 215-274. {{doi|10.3140/bull.geosci.2007.03.215}}.</ref> have established two new subfamilies. But he recognizes Naticopsinae at family level as [[Naticopsidae]] with newly created subfamilies in it.<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
 
* [[Neritopsinae]] Gray, 1847
* † [[Paffrathiinae]] Heidelberg, 2001 - to be clarified if Bandel recognized this family.{{Clarify|date=August 2010}} It is not mentioned in his work Bandel (2007).<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
* † [[Cassianopsinae]] Bandel, 2007<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
* † [[Colubrellopsinae]] Bandel, 2007<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
 
== Genera ==
Genera within the family Neritopsidae include:
 
The only extant genera are ''[[Neritopsis]]'' and ''[[Pluviostilla]]'' from subfamily Neritopsinae.
'''Living taxa''':
 
Subfamily Neritopsinae
**Genus ''[[Neritopsis]]'' [[Jean-Pierre Sylvestre de Grateloup|Grateloup]], 1832
*** ''[[Neritopsis radulaPluviostilla]]'' <small>(LinnaeusKase & Kano, 1758)</small>1999
*Genus † ''[[Bandelopsis]]'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Bandelopsis'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865746 on 2017-11-06
*** ''[[Neritopsis richeri]]'' <small>Louzouet, 2009</small> [http://www.mnhn.fr/museum/front/medias/publication/18145_z09n1a10.pdf]
</ref>
*** ''[[Neritopsis agabensi]]''
*** ''[[NeritopsisBandelopsis atlanticaoregonensis]]''
*Genus † ''[[Byzantia]]'' Kosnik, 1997<ref>KOSNIK, M. A. (1997). ''BYZANTIA'': A NEW GENUS (GASTROPODA: NERITOPSIDAE). JOURNAL OF PALEONTOLOGY, 71(1): 53-56. [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1306540 JSTOR].</ref>
fossil species in the same genus:
*** † ''[[NeritopsisByzantia moniliformisobliqua]]'' <small>Grateloup, 1832</small>
***Genus ''[[Neritopsis vokesorumDahmeria]]''
*Genus † ''[[Devononerita]]''
** † ''[[Devononerita brevis]]''
** † ''[[Devononerita brevispira]]''
** † ''[[Devononerita megalacantha]]''
** † ''[[Devononerita typica]]''
*Genus † ''[[Hungariella]]''
*Genus † ''[[Neritoptyx]]''
*Genus † ''[[Nuetzelopsis]]''
** † ''[[Nuetzelopsis orchardi]]''
** † ''[[Nuetzelopsis tozeri]]''
*Genus † ''[[Praeturbonitella]]''
** † ''[[Praeturbonitella kochi]]''
*Genus † ''[[Trachydomia]]''
** † ''[[Trachydomia newelli]]''
** † ''[[Trachydomia nodosa]]''
** † ''[[Trachydomia oweni]]''
** † ''[[Trachydomia raymondi]]''
** † ''[[Trachydomia turbonitella]]''
** † ''[[Trachydomia whitei]]''
*Genus † ''[[Trachyspira]]''
*Genus † ''[[Turbonitella]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella biserialis]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella fraterna]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella humilis]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella ovoides]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella primula]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella proligera]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella pusilla]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella semisulcatus]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella strialata]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella trunculinoda]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella tuberculata]]''
** † ''[[Turbonitella ussheri]]''
*Genus † ''[[Wallowiella]]'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Wallowiella'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865737 on 2017-11-06</ref>
** † ''[[Wallowiella vallieri]]''
*Genus † ''[[Weitschatopsis]]'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Weitschatopsis'' Frýda, Blodgett & Stanley, 2003 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865747 on 2017-11-06</ref>
** † ''[[Weitschatopsis pulchra]]''
 
[[File:Neritopsidae - Naticopsis.JPG|thumb|''[[Naticopsis]]'' from Triassic of Italy.]]
* ''[[Pluviostilla]]'' Kase & Kano, 1999
Subfamily † [[Naticopsinae]]
*Genus † ''[[Damesia]]''
*Genus † ''[[Dicosmos]]''
*Genus † ''[[Frombachia]]''
*Genus † ''[[Jedria]]''
** † ''[[Jedria deckeri]]''
** † ''[[Jedria meeki]]''
** † ''[[Jedria ventrica]]''
<!--*Genus † ''[[Marmolatella]]'' is in Delphinulopsidae per Bandel K. (2007)-->
*Genus † ''[[Naticopsis]]'' McCoy, 1844
*Genus † ''[[Pachyomphalus]]''
*Genus † ''[[Planospirina]]''
*Genus † ''[[Pseudoplagiothyra]]''
** † ''[[Pseudoplagiothyra praecursor]]''
*Genus † ''[[Vernelia]]''
 
subfamily † [[Cassianopsinae]] - from [[Late Triassic]]<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
Fossil taxa:
* † ''[[Cassianopsis]]'' Bandel, 2007 - type genus of the subfamily Cassianopsinae<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
*Subfamily †[[Naticopsinae]]
** ''[[Cassianopsis armata]]'' (Münster, 1841) - synonym: ''[[Naticella armata]]'' Münster, 1841 - type species<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
**Genus † ''[[Damesia]]''
** ''[[Cassianopsis decussata]]'' (Münster, 1841) - synonyms: ''Naticella decussata'' Münster, 1841; ''Naticella nodulosa'' Münster, 1841; ''Naticella cincta'' Klipstein, 1843; ''[[Neritopsis decussata]]''; ''Palaeonarica cancellata'' Kittl, 1892; ''Palaeonarica hologyriformis'' Blaschke, 1905<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
**Genus † ''[[Dicosmos]]''
* † ''[[Zardiniopsis]]'' Bandel, 2007<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
**Genus † ''[[Frombachia]]''
** ''[[Zardiniopsis subornata]]'' (Münster, 1841) - synonym: ''Naticella subornata'' Münster, 1841 - type species<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
**Genus † ''[[Jedria]]''
*** † ''[[Jedria deckeriFossariopsis]]'' Laube, 1869<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
** ''[[Fossariopsis rugosocarinata]]'' (Klipstein, 1843) - type species<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
*** †''[[Jedria meeki]]''
*** †''[[Jedria ventrica]]''
**Genus † ''[[Marmolatella]]''
*** †''[[Marmolatella ampliata]]''
**Genus †[[Naticopsis]]
*** †''[[Naticopsis altonensis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis apollinis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis bowsheri]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis carleyana]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis carlyana]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis chesterensis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis comperta]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis confusa]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis consobrina]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis convoluta]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis cretacea]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis deformis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis depressa]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis efossa]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis errans]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis eruca]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis glomerosa]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis gracilis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis hallii]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis inflata]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis inornata]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis insculpta]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis irregularis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis judithae]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis kaibabensis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis kayseri]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis laeta]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis levis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis macrostoma]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis manitobensis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis marginata]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis mariona]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis marthaae]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis microtricha]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis minuta]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis naticaeformis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis nexicosta]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis oblata]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis opimavoluta]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis osbornei]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis ovoidea]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis pegmihumerosa]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis phillipsi]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis planifrons]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis phebeia]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis plena]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis plicatula]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis primigenia]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis protei]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis protogaea]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis purpura]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis remex]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis ruchholtzi]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis scintilla]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis semistriata]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis sirodoti]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis subovata]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis suturicompta]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis taemasensis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis tortum]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis transversa]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis trevorpaticiciorum]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis tumescens]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis variata]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis velox]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis wakehami]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis waterlooensis]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis wortheni]]''
*** †''[[Naticopsis wortheniana]]''
**Genus † ''[[Pachyomphalus]]''
**Genus † ''[[Planospirina]]''
**Genus † ''[[Pseudoplagiothyra]]''
*** †''[[Pseudoplagiothyra praecursor]]''
**Genus † ''[[Vernelia]]''
 
subfamily † Colubrellopsinae
* ''[[Colubrellopsis]]'' Bandel, 2007 - type genus<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
** ''[[Colubrellopsis acuticostata]]'' (Klipstein, 1843) - synonym: ''Naticella acuticostata'' Klipstein, 1843 - type species<ref name="Bandel 2007"/>
 
subfamily ?
*Subfamily [[Neritopsinae]]
* † ''[[Bipartopsis]]'' Gründel, Keupp & Lang, 2015<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Bipartopsis'' Gründel, Keupp & Lang, 2015 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/traits/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865731 on 2017-11-06</ref>
**Genus † ''[[Bandelopsis]]''
* † ''[[Hayamia]]'' Kase, 1980<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Hayamia'' Kase, 1980 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865755 on 2017-11-06</ref>
*** † ''[[Bandelopsis oregonensis]]''
* † ''[[Hayamiella]]'' Kase, 1984<ref>Bouchet, P. (2015). ''Hayamiella'' Kase, 1984 †. In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=865734 on 2017-11-06</ref>
**Genus † ''[[Byzantia]]''
*** † ''[[Byzantia obliqua]]''
**Genus † ''[[Dahmeria]]''
**Genus † ''[[Devononerita]]''
*** †''[[Devononerita brevis]]''
*** †''[[Devononerita brevispira]]''
*** †''[[Devononerita megalacantha]]''
*** †''[[Devononerita typica]]''
**Genus † ''[[Hungariella]]''
**Genus † ''[[Neritoptyx]]''
**Genus † ''[[Nuetzelopsis]]''
*** † ''[[Nuetzelopsis orchardi]]''
*** † ''[[Nuetzelopsis tozeri]]''
**Genus † ''[[Praeturbonitella]]''
*** † ''[[Praeturbonitella kochi]]''
**Genus † ''[[Trachydomia]]''
*** † ''[[Trachydomia newelli]]''
*** † ''[[Trachydomia nodosa]]''
*** † ''[[Trachydomia oweni]]''
*** † ''[[Trachydomia raymondi]]''
*** † ''[[Trachydomia turbonitella]]''
*** † ''[[Trachydomia whitei]]''
**Genus † ''[[Trachyspira]]''
**Genus † ''[[Turbonitella]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella biserialis]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella fraterna]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella humilis]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella ovoides]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella primula]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella proligera]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella pusilla]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella semisulcatus]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella strialata]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella trunculinoda]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella tuberculata]]''
*** † ''[[Turbonitella ussheri]]''
**Genus † ''[[Wallowiella]]''
*** † ''[[Wallowiella vallieri]]''
**Genus †[[Weitschatopsis]]
*** † ''[[Weitschatopsis pulchra]]''
 
== References ==
{{Commons category|Neritopsidae}}
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Taxonbar|from=Q6996395}}
 
[[Category:Neritopsidae| ]]
[[Category:Taxa named by John Edward Gray]]