Marcahuasi: differenze tra le versioni

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{{Regione geografica

'''Marcahuasi''' is a plateau in the [[Andes Mountains]], located east of [[Lima]], on the mountain range that rises to the right bank of the Rimac River. This mountain range dominates the landscape at 4,000 m above sea level. The ___location is on the list of Peru's Seven Wonders, because of its alleged mystical energy and historical relevance to a pre-[[Inca]]n civilization. The main attractions for the few who visit Marcahuasi are the numerous rock formations with surprising likenesses to specific animals, people, and religious symbols.

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'''Marcahuasi''' è un [[altopiano]] della cordigliera delle [[Ande]], situato a est di [[Lima (Perù)|Lima]], sulla catena montuosa che sale sulla riva destra del [[Rímac (fiume)|fiume Rímac]].

== Caratteristiche ==

==Features==

[[File:Marcahuasi 1.jpg|thumb|L'anfiteatro durante le Feste Patrie (Fiestas Patrias), affollato di turisti.]]

It, is a plateau that originated from a volcanic reaction, about 4 square kilometers in area, located almost 4000 meters high in [[Huarochirí Province|Huarochiri]], east of [[Lima]], [[Peru]], home to a unique set of huge granite rocks whose origins have many different theories. The most pragmatic ensure that these rocks are the effects of freaks of nature, carved in the rock by the erosive properties of wind and rain over the millennia. Curious shapes and designs show a certain likeness to human faces, animals, and religious symbols. (some require great imagination to see, others require very little imagination to see).

[[File:Marcahuasi 2.jpg|thumb|Ore di cammino, da San Pedro de Casta, per giungere a Marcahuasi.]]

Marcahuasi è un altopiano di origine vulcanica, di superficie pari a circa 4 kilometri quadrati, situato a quasi 4.000 metri di altitudine nella provincia di [[Provincia di Huarochirí|Huarochiri]], a est di [[Lima (Perù)|Lima]], [[Perù]], sede di un insieme unico di enormi rocce granitiche. Tali formazioni rocciose e la loro particolare forma hanno origine dalla millenaria azione erosiva di [[vento]] e [[pioggia]].

==Access==

To access Marcahuasi there are two bridle paths popularly called "The Long Road" (three to four hours by foot, ending in the Amphitheater) and the "Short Route" for the more seasoned (about two hours by foot, ending at the "Monument to Humanity"). Both paths start from the picturesque town of San Pedro de Casta (3,350 m ).

Sull'altopiano di Marcahuasi si trovano anche rovine preincaiche in vari stadi di rovina; secondo l'archeologo [[Julio César Tello]] appartengono alla cultura ''[[Wanca]]''.

To get to [[San Pedro de Casta District|San Pedro de Casta]] one must travel to [[Lurigancho-Chosica|Chosica]] and catch a bus. Directly off, the western side of, the main street of [[Lurigancho-Chosica|Chosica]] is a small market where one can find many buses, one labeled Marcahuasi or [[Casta]] will take travelers and market-goers through the valley heading north out of town to San Pedro de Casta (expect to catch the bus an hour before it is supposed to leave, because it has a rather flimsy schedule). Three to four hours later the bus will arrive in [[San Pedro de Casta District|San Pedro de Casta]]. In [[San Pedro de Casta District|San Pedro de Casta]] there is one hotel and three so-called restaurants off of the main square where tourists can stay and get food. A few guides and owners of horses live near the main square and, if asked, will accommodate travelers schedules for a manageable price.

L'esoterista Daniel Ruzo sostenne nel suo ''Marcahuasi: la historia fantástica de un descubrimiento'' (1974) che le formazioni rocciose erano opere scultoree di una civiltà pre[[Diluvio universale|diluviana]], i Masma, discendenti diretti di [[Atlantide]].

[[San Pedro de Casta District|San Pedro de Casta]] is also an interesting destination for travelers who love the popular festivities, although one must know the dates of these events. The celebrations tend to last through the night and are always accompanied by at least one band. Celebrations are held regularly throughout the year, centered mainly around days of specific saints and most nationally recognized holidays.

== Monumenti e luoghi d'interesse ==

The best time to visit is during the months of June to October, this is the regions time for winter and its dry season.

Tra le più notevoli formazioni rocciose vi sono:

* il monumento all'umanità;

* il profeta;

* la sfinge;

* la colomba;

* l'alchimista - profilo di un uomo che si nasconde;

* la valle dei sigilli;

* l'anfiteatro;

* la fortezza;

* Lail Palomarospo;

* la tartaruga;

* Thela Goddessdea Thueris;

* l'elmo di Dio;

* il santuario.

==Attractions Bibliografia ==

Among the most notable rock formations are:

* The Monument to Humanity

* The Prophet

* The Sphinx

* La Paloma

* The Alchemist .- Profile of a man hiding.

* Valley of the Seals

* The Amphitheater

* The Fortress

* El Sapo

* The Tortoise

* The Goddess Thueris

* The Helmet of God

* The Sanctuary

== References ==

* Mazzotti Lopez, Daniel (2001). ''A backpack in Peru.'' Peruvian explorers.

* Video: ''Marcahuasi: Enigmatic Stones in the Peruvian Andes''

== ExternalVoci linkscorrelate ==

* http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?hl=en&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dmarcahuasi%26hl%3Den%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26biw%3D1366%26bih%3D664%26prmd%3Divns&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=es&twu=1&u=http://www.yurileveratto.com/articolo.php%3FId%3D60&usg=ALkJrhjRTDu8N8e0vGY3dSxdhBxBe0HI9g

* [[Pareidolia]]

* [[Provincia di Huarochirí]]

== Altri progetti ==

<!--- Categories --->

{{interprogetto}}

== Collegamenti esterni ==

[[Category:Lima Region]]

* {{cita web|http://marcahuasiperu.com/|La meseta de Marcahuasi|lingua=es}}

[[Category:Articles created via the Article Wizard]]

[[Categoria:Geografia del Perù]]

[[es:Marcahuasi]]

[[Categoria:Altopiani dell'America meridionale]]

[[mk:Маркаваси]]