IBM System/370 Model 148: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox information appliance
| name = IBM System/370 Model 148
| title =
| aka =
| logo = File:IBM logo.svg
| aka =
| image = IBM System370 model 148 (I197911).jpg
| logo = File:IBM logo.svg
| caption = IBM System/370 Model 148
| image =
| developer =
| caption = IBM System/370 Model 148
| developer =
| manufacturer = International Business Machines Corporation ([[IBM]])
| family = [[System/370]]
| generation =
| releasedate = {{Start date|1976|06|30}}
| lifespan =
| price =
| discontinued = November 1, 1983
| unitssold =
| unitsshipped =
| media =
| os =
| os power =
| power soc =
| soc cpu =
| memory = One or two megabytes of high-density integrated monolithic processor storage
| cpu =
| storage =
| memory = One or two megabytes of high-density integrated monolithic processor storage
| storage memory card =
| memory card display =
| display graphics =
| graphics sound =
| sound input =
| input controllers =
| controllers camera =
| camera touchpad =
| touchpad =
| connectivity =
| platform =
| service =
| dimensions =
| weight =
| topgame =
| compatibility =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| related =
| image_size = 270px
| website = {{Official website|https://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/mainframe/mainframe_PP3168.html}} ''IBM Archives''}}
}}
The '''IBM System/370 Model 148''' (and the '''Model 138'''<ref name=IBMarc.138>{{cite web
|url=https://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/mainframe/mainframe_PP3138.html
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050311002150/http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/mainframe/mainframe_PP3138.html
|url-status=dead
|archive-date=March 11, 2005
|title=System/370 Model 138|website=IBM Archives|date=23 January 2003|publisher=IBM}}</ref>) were both announced June 30, 1976<ref name=IBMarc.148>{{cite web
|url=https://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/mainframe/mainframe_PP3148.html
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050311002817/http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/exhibits/mainframe/mainframe_PP3148.html
|url-status=dead
|archive-date=March 11, 2005
|title=System/370 Model 148|website=IBM Archives|date=23 January 2003|publisher=IBM}}</ref>
 
Not only were they both more powerful and better in price/performance than theirthe virtualized<ref>135-3,IBM System/370 Model 145 with a 3145-3< CPU and the IBM System/ref>370 counterparts,Model but135 actuallywith mucha 3135-3 CPU, respectively, but lower in price.<ref name=CW.jump/><ref>$350,000 for a 138 having 500K of memory, vs. $721,500 for a 135-3 with 500K - less than half the price!</ref>
 
The 148 and 138,<ref>described as "mediumpoweredmedium-powered System/370 computers" {{cite news
|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]
|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/03/02/archives/ibm-cutting-prices-20-on-2-computers.html
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==Expanded capabilities==
The 148 had four times the ''reloadable [[Control store|control storage]]'' of the 145,<ref>128K vs. 32K</ref> enabling or enhancing features such as:
* ''[[APL (programming language)|APL]] Assist''<ref>a Microcodemicrocode-based feature that alloweallowed for faster execution than a software-only approach.</ref>
* ''[[Extended controlControl programProgram supportSupport]]'' - going beyond the language-specific APL Assist, this had wider scope, reducing CPU cycles needed to run the operating system.<ref>up to 20% for OS/VS1, up to 55% for VM/CMS.</ref>
 
The 3148 (and the 3138) had a built in service processor, aka known as an IOC, this service processor could directly attach a 3203 printer. The IOC also drives an [[IBM 3277]] display console, whereas the older 3145 used an [[IBM 3215]] typewriter console.
A new model of the IBM 3203 printer family, the Model 4, was announced. Rated at 1200 Lines/Minutes, it was intended to provide already-available 1200 LPM printing, but in a more compact form.
 
A new model of the IBM 3203 printer family, the Model 4, was announced. Rated at 1200 Lineslines/Minutesminute (LPM), it was intended to provide already-available 1200 LPM printing, but in a more compact form.
 
==Field upgrades==