Structural Equations with Latent Variables: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Statistics textbook}}

{{ad|date=April 2022}}

{{use mdy dates|date=January 2017}}

{{Infobox book

| name = Structural Equations with Latent Variables

| image = Bollen_1989_Structural_Equations_with_Latent_Variables.jpg

| caption =

| author = [[Kenneth Bollen]]

| title_orig =

| translator =

| illustrator =

| cover_artist =

| country =

| language = English

| series =

| subject = [[Structural equation modeling]]

| publisher = [[John Wiley & Sons]]

| pub_date = June, 1989

| media_type =

| pages = 528

| isbn = 978-0-471-01171-2

| oclc =

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}}

'''''Structural Equations with Latent Variables''''' is a [[statistics]] textbook authored by [[Kenneth Bollen]]. It provides a comprehensive framework for understanding and applyingon [[structural equation modeling]] in the field of statistics.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Jöreskog |first=Karl G. |authorlinkyear=Karl Gustav Jöreskog1994 |title=Structural Equation Modeling with Ordinal Variables |journal=Lecture Notes-Monograph Series |series=Institute of Mathematical Statistics Lecture Notes - Monograph Series |volume=24 |year=1994 |pages=297{{ndash}}310 |doi=10.1214/lnms/1215463803 |jstor=4355811 |isbn=0-940600-35-8 |jstor=4355811 |quote=The basic ideas and methods of structural equation models are explained in Bollen (1989). |doi-access=free |authorlink=Karl Gustav Jöreskog}}</ref> by [[social scientist]] and [[statistician]] [[Kenneth Bollen]]. Published in 1989, it covers topics in the statistics like measurement [[Validity (statistics)|validity]], [[Reliability (statistics)|reliability]], overall fit indices, [[model identification]], causality, and the statistical software package [[LISREL]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Bollen|first=Kenneth A.|url=http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/9781118619179|title=Structural Equations with Latent Variables: Bollen/Structural Equations with Latent Variables|date=1989-04-28|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc.|isbn=978-1-118-61917-9|___location=Hoboken, NJ, USA|language=en|doi=10.1002/9781118619179 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last1=Bollen |first1=Kenneth A. |title=Structural Equations with Latent Variables |chapter= |date=1989 |url=https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1989-97716-000|doi=10.1002/9781118619179 |isbn=978-0-471-01171-2 }}</ref> Examples from [[sociology]], [[economics]], and [[psychology]] are used in the textbook to illustrate the practical applications of these methods. The book isexamines commonlycovariances rather than individual cases.<ref name=":0" /> It is utilizedused in graduate-level courses that focus on [[structural equation modeling]] within the social sciences.{{cn|date=January 2024}}

''Structural Equations with Latent Variables'' covers various topics, including [[LISREL]] and other structural equation models. It delves into subjects such as measurement validity and reliability, overall fit indices, model identification, causality, and more.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Bollen |first=Kenneth A. |url=http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/9781118619179 |title=Structural Equations with Latent Variables: Bollen/Structural Equations with Latent Variables |date=1989-04-28 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |isbn=978-1-118-61917-9 |___location=Hoboken, NJ, USA |language=en |doi=10.1002/9781118619179}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=APA PsycNet |url=https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1989-97716-000 |access-date=2022-08-26 |website=psycnet.apa.org |language=en}}</ref> The text employs examples from sociology, economics, and psychology to illustrate the practical application of these methods.

On page 1, in the second paragraph, the book highlights a shift in perspective, emphasizing the importance of examining ''covariances'' rather than individual cases.<ref name=":0" />

==Chapters==

# Introduction

# Model Notation, Covariances, and Path Analysis

# Causality and Causal Models

# Structural Equation Models, with Observed Variables

# The Consequences of Measurement Error

# Measurement Models: The Relation between Latent and Observed Variables

# Confirmatory Factor Analysis

# The General Model, Part I: Latent Variable and Measurement Models Combined

# The General Model, Part II: Extensions

==Reviews==

{{expand section|date=January 2017}}

<blockquote>Kenneth Bollen's new book, ''Structural Equations with Latent Variables'' is a "comprehensive introduction" to the LISREL approach to covariance structure analysis. It is clearly written, insightful, and complete covering both basic and advanced topics, with Bollen providing his own insights into controversies and recent developments making good use of empirical examples to illustrate important points. He also stresses, at every point, that substantive knowledge and the theory of the process being modeled are indispensable for using the method fruitfully.

— Ross L. Matsueda (1991) <ref>{{Cite journal |last=Matsueda |first=Ross L. |date=1991 |title=Review of Structural Equations with Latent Variables. |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2781918 |journal=American Journal of Sociology |volume=96 |issue=6 |pages=1553–1555 |doi=10.1086/229704 |jstor=2781918 |issn=0002-9602}}</ref></blockquote>{{blockquote |text=Bollen’s text, ''Structural Equations with Latent Variables'', represents an authoritative account of covariance structure modeling developments from the perspective of a sociologist who has made important contributions to both the psychometric and sociological literature on these models. |author=[[Jeffrey S. Tanaka]] (1990)<ref>{{cite journal|first=J. S. |last=Tanaka |authorlink=Jeffrey S. Tanaka |title=Book Review: Structural Equations with Latent Variables |journal=[[Applied Psychological Measurement]] |volume=14 |issue=2 |date=June 1990 |pages=213{{ndash}}215 |doi=10.1177/014662169001400212 |s2cid=123209695 }}</ref>}}The book provides a relatively up-to-date state overview on studies related to covariance structure analysis for continuous variables up until 1989.{{blockquote |text=It is regarded that Bollen's book is the most extensive and attractive book on structural equations modeling currently available, going beyond a strict introductory purpose. The solidly written book contains a lot of information, and till 1989 say, a fairly complete state of the art of covariance structure analysis for continuous variables.<br>

One major drawback of the book is that the field is still expanding so fast that some of the material was outdated as soon as soon as the author ran to the publisher with the final manuscript. |author=Anne Boomsma (1991)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Boomsma |first1=Anne |title=Book review of K.A. Bollen (1989). Structural equations with latent variables |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269395170_Book_review_of_KA_Bollen_1989_Structural_equations_with_latent_variables |website=ResearchGate |publisher=Anne Boomsma |access-date=7 May 2023}}</ref>}}

==References==