Southern Railway multiple unit numbering and classification: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Classification and number system by Southern Railway of British Rail}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}
The [[Southern Railway (UK)|Southern Railway]] created '''classification and numbering systems''' for its large fleet of [[electric multiple unit]]s, perpetuated by the Southern Region of [[British Rail]] until the early 1980s, when the impact of [[TOPS]] was felt. Some stock is still allocated Southern-style classifications in a semi-official manner.
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|-
|align=center|TLV
|align=center|[[British Rail Class 499 (Luggage Van)|499]]
|'''T'''railer '''L'''uggage '''V'''an
|-
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|'''C'''orridor '''E'''lectro-'''P'''neumatic Brake
|-
|align=center|4CIG<ref name="444SWT">{{cite magazine|title=Class 444<br>SWT|magazine=[[Modern Locomotives Illustrated]]|issue=178|date=August 2009|pages=44–53}}</ref>
|align=center|4CIG▼
|align=center|[[British Rail Class 421|421]]<ref name="444SWT"/>
|'''C'''orridor Br'''ig'''hton<ref name=4BIG />
|-
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|align=center|4HIT
|align=center|[[British Rail Class 455|455]]
|'''HI'''gh density, '''T'''ightlock coupling.<ref>{{cite magazine
|-
|align=center|4JOP<ref name="MLI"/>
|align=center|[[British Rail Class 458|458/0]]<ref name="MLI"/>
|'''J'''uniper '''O'''utersuburban '''P'''orterbrook.<ref name="MLI">{{cite
|-
|align=center|[[British Rail Class 458|458/4]]
|'''Ju'''ni'''p'''er
|-
|align=center|[[SR Class 4Lav|4LAV]]
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|'''VE'''P '''G'''atwick Express
|-
|align=center|4VEP<ref name="444SWT"/>
|align=center|[[British Rail Class 423|423]]<ref name="444SWT"/>
|'''V'''estibule '''E'''lectro-'''P'''neumatic Brake
|-
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|'''Des'''iro (Unofficial)
|-
|align=center|5JUP<ref name="Fleetlist">{{cite magazine|title='Juniper' Fleet List|magazine=[[Modern Locomotives Illustrated]]|issue=223|date=February 2016|pages=70–71}}</ref>
|align=center|[[British Rail Class 458|458/5]]<ref name="Fleetlist"/>
|'''Ju'''ni'''p'''er<ref>https://scontent-lht6-1.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-9/40684950_2026912793997129_4172825448373288960_o.jpg?_nc_cat=0&_nc_eui2=AeFuTohCYD4fmQGXuuTVmkTXOIpVqk7ODUb4PTD2c1JjDoA_QCpIBL-qxsuCABbVLmGrkDBVpGGBVjC7Y9BrbGaDRXdN04T8YYGUmER-e2fjFg&oh=1b1cedc7fcf07c08baa0ee6cfa494be9&oe=5BF85B83 {{dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref>
|-
|align=center|5TCB
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|'''D'''edicated Br'''ig'''hton
|-
|align=center|8GAT<ref name="MLI"/>
|align=center|[[British Rail Class 460|460]]<ref name="MLI"/>
|'''Gat'''wick Express<ref name="MLI"/>
|-
|align=center|8MIG
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==Unit numbering==
Unit numbers were allocated from 1001, following the
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| 1001–1200
| Unpowered trailer units for working with 3SUB stock (this series was later expanded to include
|-
| 1201–1800
| 3SUB (ex-LSWR units with 1200 added to their original numbers)
|-
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| Two-car inner-suburban (e.g. 2NOL)
|-
| 2001–2899
| Two-car outer-suburban (e.g. 2BIL)
|-
| 2901–2999
| Four-car outer-suburban (4LAV)
|-
| 3001–3999
| Four, five and six-car express (e.g. 4COR, 5BEL and 6PUL)<ref>The three 5BEL units were originally numbered 2051-3, but later renumbered 3051-3 to conform with the general scheme (''Southern Electric'' by G. T. Moody, Ian Allan Ltd., various dates).</ref>
|-
| 4001–4999
| Four-car inner-suburban (4SUB and 4DD)
|-
| 5001–5599
| British Railways four-car inner-suburban (4EPB)
|-
| 5601–6999
| British Railways two-car (e.g. 2HAP)
|-
| 7001–7999
| British Railways four-car outer-suburban (e.g. 4CIG)
|-
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| Temporary eight-car (8VAB)
|-
| S1–S101
| Departmental (non-revenue earning)
|}
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{| class="wikitable"
|-
| 001–099
| Parcels and departmental (Sxxx units renumbered)
|-
| 301–999
| Trailer control (first digit indicated number of cars, e.g. 301 = 3TC)
|-
| 1001–1499
| Diesel electric multiple units (e.g. 6S)
|}
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==References==
*{{cite book |title=British Rail Locomotives and other motive power |year=1968 |publisher=[[Ian Allan Publishing|Ian Allan]] |___location=London |isbn=0-7110-0008-5 |ref=IanAllan1968}}
{{British railway rolling stock numbering and classification}}
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