Cangjie input method: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
 
===Keys and "radicals"===
The basic character components in Cangjie are called "radicals" ({{zhi|c=字根}}) or "letters" ({{zhi|c=字母}}). There are 24 radicals but 26 keys; the 24 radicals (the '''basic shapes''' {{zhi|t=基本字形}}) are associated with roughly 76 '''auxiliary shapes''' ({{zhi|t=輔助字形}}), which in many cases are either rotated or transposed versions of components of the basic shapes. For instance, the letter A ({{zhi|c={{linktext|日}}}}) can represent either itself, the slightly wider {{zhi|c=曰}}, or a 90° rotation of itself. (For a more complete account of the 76-odd transpositions and rotations than the ones listed below, see the [[b:zh:倉頡輸入法/輔助字形|article on Cangjie entry in Chinese Wikibooks]].)
 
The 24 keys are placed in four groups:
 
* Philosophical Group corresponds to the letters 'A' to 'G' and represents the sun, the moon, and the [[Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)|five elements]]
* Strokes Group corresponds to the letters 'H' to 'N' and represents the brief and subtle strokes
* Body-Related Group corresponds to the letters 'O' to 'R' and represents various parts of the human [[anatomy]]
* Shapes Group corresponds to the letters 'S' to 'Y' and represents complex and enclosed character forms
 
{| class="wikitable"
!Group!!Key!!Name
!'''Auxiliary shapes'''<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=倉頡輸入法/輔助字形 - 维基教科书,自由的教学读本 |url=https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E5%80%89%E9%A0%A1%E8%BC%B8%E5%85%A5%E6%B3%95/%E8%BC%94%E5%8A%A9%E5%AD%97%E5%BD%A2 |access-date=2024-12-06 |website=zh.wikibooks.org |language=zh}}</ref>!!Examples<ref name=":0" />
!'''Auxiliary shapes'''!!Examples
|-
| rowspan="7"|Philosophical group
|A
|{{zhi|c=日}} sun
|[[File:Cjrm-a0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-a1a2.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-a2a3.svg|30x30px]]
|
* [[File:CjrmCjem-a3a0-1.svg|30x30px|明]]:日月
* [[File:Cjem-a1-1.svg|30x30px|書]]:中土日
|[[wiktionary:昌|昌]]:日日(AA)
* [[wiktionaryFile:Cjem-a3-1.svg|30x30px|巴]]:日山(AU)
* [[File:Cjem-a3-2.svg|30x30px|眉]]:日竹月山
|-
|B
|{{zhi|c=月}} moon
|[[File:Cjrm-b0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-b2.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-b6.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-b16b9.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-b12b10.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-b15b7.svg|30x30px]]

[[File:Cjrm-b11b8.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-b9b16.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-b10b12.svg|30x30px]]

[[File:Cjrm-b7b15.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-b8b11.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-b19.svg|30x30px]]
|
|[[wiktionary:目|目]]:月山(BU)
* [[File:Cjem-b2-1.svg|30x30px|肝]]:月一十
[[wiktionary:然|然]]:月大火(BKF)
* [[wiktionaryFile:Cjem-b19-3.svg|25x25px|]][[File:Cjem-b11-3.svg|25x25px|骨]]:月月月(BBB)
* [[File:Cjem-b16-1.svg|30x30px|愛]]:月月心水
{{zhi|c=炙}}, {{zhi|c=祭}}, {{zhi|c=豹}}, {{zhi|c=貓}}
* [[File:Cjem-b12-1.svg|30x30px|望]]:卜月竹土
|-
|C
|{{zhi|c=金}} gold
|[[File:Cjrm-c0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-c2.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-c3.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-c6.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-c5.svg|30x30px]]
|
|{{zhi|c=四}}:田金(UC)
* [[File:Cjem-c1-2.svg|30x30px|鏡]]:金卜廿山
{{zhi|c=匹}}:尸金(SC)
* [[File:Cjem-c2-2.svg|30x30px|弟]]:金弓中竹
* [[File:Cjem-c4-1.svg|30x30px|亦]]:卜中弓金
* [[File:Cjem-c6-1.svg|30x30px|四]]:田金
|-
|D
|{{zhi|c=木}} wood
|[[File:Cjrm-d0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-d3.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-d5.svg|30x30px]]
|
|{{zhi|c=寸}}, {{zhi|c=才}}, {{zhi|c=也}}, {{zhi|c=皮}}
* [[File:Cjem-d0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{來}-</nowiki>]]:木人人
* [[File:Cjem-d1-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{困}-</nowiki>]]:田木
* [[File:Cjem-d3-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{才}-</nowiki>]]:木竹
* [[File:Cjem-d6-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{也}-</nowiki>]]:心木
|-
|E
|{{zhi|c=水}} water
|[[File:Cjrm-e0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-e2.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-e6.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-e3.svg|30x30px]]
|
|{{zhi|c=氵}}, {{zhi|c=氺}}, {{zhi|c=又}}
* [[File:Cjem-e0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{冰}-</nowiki>]]:戈一水
* [[File:Cjem-e4-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{叉}-</nowiki>]]:水戈
* [[File:Cjem-e2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{沿}-</nowiki>]]:水金口
* [[File:Cjem-e7-1.svg|30x30px|求]]:戈十水
|-
|F
|{{zhi|c=火}} fire
|[[File:Cjrm-f0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-f2.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-f3.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-f5.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-f6.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-f7.svg|30x30px]]

[[File:Cjrm-f8.svg|30x30px]]
|
|尖:火大
* [[File:Cjem-f0-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{秋}-</nowiki>]]:竹木火
* [[File:Cjem-f2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{照}-</nowiki>]]:日口火
* [[File:Cjem-f3-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{絲}-</nowiki>]]:女火女戈火
* [[File:Cjem-f8-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{不}-</nowiki>]]:一火
|-
|G
|{{zhi|c=土}} earth
|[[File:Cjrm-g0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-g1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-g2.svg|30x30px]]
|
| itself, or {{zhi|c=士}} for soldier
* [[File:Cjem-g0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{走}-</nowiki>]]:土卜人
* [[File:Cjem-g0-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{再}-</nowiki>]]:一土月
* [[File:Cjem-g2-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{吉}-</nowiki>]]:土口
* [[File:Cjem-g2-4.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{樹}-</nowiki>]]:木土廿戈
|-
| rowspan="7"|Stroke group
Line 74 ⟶ 107:
|{{zhi|c=竹}} bamboo
({{zhi|c=斜}} apostrophe)
|[[File:Cjrm-h0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-h1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-h2.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-h3.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-h4.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-h5.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-h6.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The [[Eight Principles of Yong|slant]] and [[Eight Principles of Yong|short slant]], the [[Kangxi Dictionary|Kangxi]] [[radical (Chinese character)|radical]] {{zhi|c=竹}}, namely the upper parts in {{zhi|c=笨}} and {{zhi|c=節}}
* [[File:Cjem-h1-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{簡}-</nowiki>]]:竹日弓日
* [[File:Cjem-h3-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{白}-</nowiki>]]:竹日
* [[File:Cjem-h2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{乃}-</nowiki>]]:弓竹尸
* [[File:Cjem-h6-5.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{爬}-</nowiki>]]:竹人日山
|-
|I
|{{zhi|c=戈}} dagger axe ({{zhi|c=點}} dot)
|[[File:Cjrm-i0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-i1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-i2.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-i3.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The [[Eight Principles of Yong|dot]], the first three strokes in {{zhi|c=床}} and {{zhi|c=庫}}, and the shape {{zhi|c=厶}}
* [[File:Cjem-i0-5.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{我}-</nowiki>]]:竹手戈
* [[File:Cjem-i4-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{之}-</nowiki>]]:戈弓人
* [[File:Cjem-i2-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{廁}-</nowiki>]]:戈月金弓
* [[File:Cjem-i3-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{去}-</nowiki>]]:土戈
|-
|J
Line 86 ⟶ 129:
({{zhi|c=交}} cruciform)
|[[File:Cjrm-j0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-j2.svg|30x30px]]
|
|真:
* [[File:Cjem-j0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{古}-</nowiki>]]:十口
實:十
* [[File:Cjem-j1-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{辦}-</nowiki>]]:卜十大尸十
* [[File:Cjem-j2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{安}-</nowiki>]]:十女
* [[File:Cjem-j2-5.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{萱}-</nowiki>]]:廿十一一
|-
|K
Line 94 ⟶ 140:
|[[File:Cjrm-k0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-k4.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-k5.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-k2.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-k3.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The X shape, including {{zhi|c=乂}}, {{zhi|c=𠂇}} , as well as {{zhi|c=疒}}
* [[File:Cjem-k0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{爽}-</nowiki>]]:大大大大
* [[File:Cjem-k2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{右}-</nowiki>]]大口
* [[File:Cjem-k4-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{文}-</nowiki>]]:卜大
* [[File:Cjem-k3-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{病}-</nowiki>]]:大一人月
|-
|L
Line 101 ⟶ 151:
|[[File:Cjrm-l0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-l1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-l2.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-l3.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-l6.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The [[Eight Principles of Yong|vertical stroke]], as well as {{zhi|c=衤}} and {{zhi|c=肀}}
* [[File:Cjem-l0-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{仲}-</nowiki>]]:人中
* [[File:Cjem-l1-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{引}-</nowiki>]]:弓中
* [[File:Cjem-l3-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{書}-</nowiki>]]:中土日
* [[File:Cjem-l6-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{褲}-</nowiki>]]:中戈十十
|-
|M
Line 108 ⟶ 162:
|[[File:Cjrm-m0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-m1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-m2.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-m3.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-m4.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The [[Eight Principles of Yong|horizontal stroke]], as well as the final stroke of {{zhi|c=孑}} and {{zhi|c=刁}}, the shape {{zhi|c=厂}}, and the shape {{zhi|c=工}}
* [[File:Cjem-m0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{旦}-</nowiki>]]:日一
* [[File:Cjem-m1-6.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{羽}-</nowiki>]]:尸一尸戈一
* [[File:Cjem-m2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{原}-</nowiki>]]:一竹日火
* [[File:Cjem-m4-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{空}-</nowiki>]]:竹金一
|-
|N
Line 115 ⟶ 173:
|[[File:Cjrm-n0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-n1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-n2.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-n4.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-n5.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-n7.svg|30x30px]]
 
[[File:Cjrm-n10.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-n8.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The [[Eight Principles of Yong|crossbow]] and the [[Eight Principles of Yong|hook]]
* [[File:Cjem-n0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{弦}-</nowiki>]]:弓卜女戈
* [[File:Cjem-n1-4.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{到}-</nowiki>]]:一土中弓
* [[File:Cjem-n2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{乃}-</nowiki>]]:弓竹尸
* [[File:Cjem-n4-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{色}-</nowiki>]]:弓日山
* [[File:Cjem-n10-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{飛}-</nowiki>]]:弓人竹廿人
|-
| rowspan="4"|Body parts
group
|O
|{{zhi|c=人}} person
|[[File:Cjrm-o0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-o3.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-o4.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-o11.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-o9.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-o10.svg|30x30px]]
 
[[File:Cjrm-o6.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-o7.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-o8.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The [[Eight Principles of Yong|dismemberment]]; the Kangxi radical {{zhi|c=人}}; the first two strokes of {{zhi|c=丘}} and {{zhi|c=乓}}; the first two strokes of {{zhi|c=知}}, {{zhi|c=攻}}, and {{zhi|c=氣}}; {{zhi|c=㇏}} as in the second stroke of {{zhi|c=八}}; and the final two strokes of {{zhi|c=兆}}
* [[File:Cjem-o2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{以}-</nowiki>]]:女戈人
* [[File:Cjem-o9-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{象}-</nowiki>]]:弓日心人
* [[File:Cjem-o6-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{海}-</nowiki>]]:水人田卜
* [[File:Cjem-o7-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{仁}-</nowiki>]]:人一一
* [[File:Cjem-o14-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{之}-</nowiki>]]:戈弓人
|-
|P
Line 130 ⟶ 201:
|[[File:Cjrm-p0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-p1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-p3.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-p10.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-p12.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-p13.svg|30x30px]]
 
[[File:Cjrm-p4.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-p5.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-p9.svg|30x30px]]
 
[[File:Cjrm-p15.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-p16.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The Kangxi radical {{zhi|c=忄}}; the second stroke in {{zhi|c=心}}; {{zhi|c=㣺}}; the shape {{zhi|c=匕}}; the shape {{zhi|c=七}}; the penultimate two strokes in {{zhi|c=代}}; and the shape {{zhi|c=勹}}
* [[File:Cjem-p0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{思}-</nowiki>]]:田心
* [[File:Cjem-p1-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{怕}-</nowiki>]]:心竹日
* [[File:Cjem-p2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{恭}-</nowiki>]]:廿金心
* [[File:Cjem-p5-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{老}-</nowiki>]]:十大心
* [[File:Cjem-p11-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{世}-</nowiki>]]:心廿
* [[File:Cjem-p13-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{代}-</nowiki>]]:人戈心
* [[File:Cjem-p15-3.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{砲}-</nowiki>]]:一口心口山
|-
|Q
Line 139 ⟶ 218:
|[[File:Cjrm-q0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-q1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-q3.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-q9.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-q5.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-q8.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The Kangxi radical {{zhi|c=手}}
* [[File:Cjem-q0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{拿}-</nowiki>]]:人一口手
* [[File:Cjem-q1-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{打}-</nowiki>]]:手一弓
* [[File:Cjem-q3-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{承}-</nowiki>]]:弓弓手人
* [[File:Cjem-q5-4.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{看}-</nowiki>]]:竹手月山
* [[File:Cjem-q8-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{年}-</nowiki>]]:人手
|-
|R
|{{zhi|c=口}} mouth
|[[File:Cjrm-r0.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The Kangxi radical {{zhi|c=口}}
* [[File:Cjem-r0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{吹}-</nowiki>]]:口弓人
* [[File:Cjem-r0-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{石}-</nowiki>]]:一口
* [[File:Cjem-r0-3.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{區}-</nowiki>]]:尸口口口
* [[File:Cjem-r0-5.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{官}-</nowiki>]]:十口中口
|-
| rowspan="6"|Character shapes group
Line 151 ⟶ 239:
|[[File:Cjrm-s0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-s2.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-s3.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-s5.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-s6.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-s10.svg|30x30px]]
|
|{{zhi|c=匚}}, the first two strokes of {{zhi|c=己}}, {{zhi|c=𠃌}}, the third stroke of {{zhi|c=成}} and {{zhi|c=豕}}, the first four strokes of {{zhi|c=長}} and {{zhi|c=髟}}
* [[File:Cjem-s0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{尺}-</nowiki>]]:尸人
* [[File:Cjem-s2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{己}-</nowiki>]]:尸山
* [[File:Cjem-s3-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{司}-</nowiki>]]:尸一口
* [[File:Cjem-s6-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{臣}-</nowiki>]]:尸中尸中
* [[File:Cjem-s9-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{耳}-</nowiki>]];尸十
|-
|T
|{{zhi|c=廿}} twenty
|[[File:Cjrm-t0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-t1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-t5.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-t7.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-t8.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-t12.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-t13.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-t10.svg|30x30px]]
|
|Two vertical strokes connected by a horizontal stroke; the Kangxi radical {{zhi|c=艸}} when written as {{zhi|c=艹}} (whether the horizontal stroke is connected or broken)
* [[File:Cjem-t0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{甘}-</nowiki>]]:廿一
* [[File:Cjem-t1-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{昔}-</nowiki>]]:廿日
* [[File:Cjem-t5-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{草}-</nowiki>]]:廿日十
* [[File:Cjem-t10-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{虛}-</nowiki>]]:卜心廿一
* [[File:Cjem-t12-4.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{皿}-</nowiki>]]:月廿
* [[File:Cjem-t13-3.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{立}-</nowiki>]]:卜廿
|-
|U
|{{zhi|c=山}} mountain
|[[File:Cjrm-u0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-u1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-u2.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-u4.svg|30x30px]]
|
|Three-sided enclosure with an opening on the top
* [[File:Cjem-u0-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{仙}-</nowiki>]]:人山
* [[File:Cjem-u1-3.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{目}-</nowiki>]]:月山
* [[File:Cjem-u2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{孔}-</nowiki>]]:弓木山
* [[File:Cjem-u4-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{朔}-</nowiki>]]:廿山月
|-
|V
Line 167 ⟶ 272:
|[[File:Cjrm-v0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-v2.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-v6.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-v8.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-v9.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-v10.svg|30x30px]]
|
|A hook to the right; a V shape; the last three strokes in {{zhi|c=艮}}, {{zhi|c=衣}}, and {{zhi|c=長}}
* [[File:Cjem-v1-3.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{威}-</nowiki>]]:戈竹一女
* [[File:Cjem-v4-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{互}-</nowiki>]]:一女弓一
* [[File:Cjem-v9-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{鼠}-</nowiki>]]:竹難女卜女
* [[File:Cjem-v10-5.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{表}-</nowiki>]]:手一女
|-
|W
|{{zhi|c=田}} field
|[[File:Cjrm-w0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-w1.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-w2.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-w3.svg|30x30px]]
|
|Itself, as well as any four-sided enclosure with something inside it, including the first two strokes in {{zhi|c=母}} and {{zhi|c=毋}}
* [[File:Cjem-w0-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{車}-</nowiki>]]:十田十
* [[File:Cjem-w1-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{國}-</nowiki>]]:田戈口一
* [[File:Cjem-w3-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{毋}-</nowiki>]]:田十
|-
|Y
|{{zhi|c=卜}} fortune telling
|[[File:Cjrm-y0.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-y3.svg|30x30px]][[File:Cjrm-y6.svg|30x30px]]
[[File:Cjrm-y11.svg|30x30px]]
|
|The {{zhi|c=卜}} shape and rotated forms, the shape {{zhi|c=辶}} and {{zhi|c=⺀}}
* [[File:Cjem-y0-2.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{外}-</nowiki>]]:弓戈卜
* [[File:Cjem-y2-1.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{充}-</nowiki>]]:卜戈竹山
* [[File:Cjem-y6-7.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{雨}-</nowiki>]]:一中月卜
* [[File:Cjem-y7-4.svg|30x30px|<nowiki>-{巡}-</nowiki>]]:卜女女女
|-
|Collision/
Difficult key*
|X
|{{zhi|c=重}}/{{zhi|c=難}} collision/difficult
| colspan="2" |<small>(1) disambiguation of Cangjie code decomposition collisions</small>
|
|(1) disambiguation of Cangjie code decomposition collisions, <small>(2) code for a "difficult-to-decompose" part</small>
|-
|Special character key*
|Z
|{{zhi|c=重}} collision
|(See note)
| colspan="2" |This key is used for entering special characters (no meaning on its own). In most cases, this key combined with other keys will produce Chinese punctuations (such as {{zhi|c=。,、,「 」,『 』}}).
|
|Auxiliary code used for entering special characters (no meaning on its own). In most cases, this key combined with other keys will produce Chinese punctuations (such as {{zhi|c=。,、,「 」,『 』}}).
<small>Note: Some variants use Z as a collision key instead of X. In those systems, Z has the name "collision" ({{zhi|c=重}}) and X has the name "difficult" ({{zhi|c=難}}); but the use of Z as a collision key is neither in the original Cangjie nor used in the current mainstream implementations. In other variants, Z may have the name "user-defined" ({{zhi|c=造}}) or some other name.</small>
|-
Line 195 ⟶ 312:
|Shift + 8 (*)
|Wildcard
| colspan="2" |It can replace any in-between keys. It is useful for unknown guesses when you are sure about the first and last input. E.g. Input {{zhi|c=竹}}*{{zhi|c=竹}} will include: {{zhi|c=身}}, {{zhi|c=物}}, {{zhi|c=秒}}, {{zhi|c=第}} (in this case, the output is identical to that of [[Simplified Cangjie]].)
|
|It can replace any key from 2nd to 5th place, and return a list that matches the combination. It is very useful for unknown guesses when you are sure about the first and last input. (e.g. Input {{zhi|c=竹}}*{{zhi|c=竹}} will include the following in the list: {{zhi|c=身}}, {{zhi|c=物}}, {{zhi|c=秒}}, {{zhi|c=第}} )
|}
 
Line 202 ⟶ 318:
 
Chu Bong-Foo has provided alternate names for some letters according to their characteristics. For example, H ({{zhi|c=竹}}) is also called {{zhi|c=斜}}, which means slant. The names form a rhyme to help learners memorize the letters, each group being in a line (the sounds of final characters are given in parentheses):
:{{zhi|c=日}} {{zhi|c=月}} {{zhi|c=金}} {{zhi|c=木}} {{zhi|c=水}} {{zhi|c=火}} {{zhi|c=土|p=tǔ}}
:{{zhi|c=斜}} {{zhi|c=點}} {{zhi|c=交}} {{zhi|c=叉}} {{zhi|c=縱}} {{zhi|c=橫}} {{zhi|c=鈎|p=gōu}}
:{{zhi|c=人}} {{zhi|c=心}} {{zhi|c=手}} {{zhi|c=口|p=kǒu}}
:{{zhi|c=側}} {{zhi|c=並}} {{zhi|c=仰}} {{zhi|c=紐}} {{zhi|c=方}} {{zhi|c=卜|p=bǔ}}
 
===Keyboard layout===
Line 301 ⟶ 417:
! Form !! Fixed decomposition (v5)
|-
|{{zhi|c=臼}}||{{zhi|c=竹}} {{zhi|c=難}} (HX)
|臼||HX
|-
|{{zhi|c=與}}||{{zhi|c=竹}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=卜}} {{zhi|c=金}} (HXYC)
|與||HXYC
|-
|{{zhi|c=興}}||{{zhi|c=竹}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=月}} {{zhi|c=金}} (HXBC)
|興||HXBC
|-
|{{zhi|c=盥}}||{{zhi|c=竹}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=月}} {{zhi|c=廿}} (HXBT)
|盥||HXBT
|-
|{{zhi|c=姊}}||{{zhi|c=女}} {{zhi|c=中}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=竹}} (VLXH)
|姊||VLXH
|-
|{{zhi|c=齊}}||{{zhi|c=卜}} {{zhi|c=難}} (YX)
|齊||YX
|-
|{{zhi|c=兼}}||{{zhi|c=廿}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=金}} (TXC)
|兼||TXC
|-
|{{zhi|c=鹿}}||{{zhi|c=戈}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=心}} (IXP)
|鹿||IXP
|-
|{{zhi|c=身}}||{{zhi|c=竹}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=竹}} (HXH)
|身||HXH
|-
|{{zhi|c=卍}}||{{zhi|c=弓}} {{zhi|c=難}} (NX)
|卍||NX
|-
|{{zhi|c=黽}}||{{zhi|c=口}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=山}} (RXU)
|黽||RXU
|-
|{{zhi|c=龜}}||{{zhi|c=弓}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=山}} (NXU)
|龜||NXU
|-
|{{zhi|c=廌}}||{{zhi|c=戈}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=火}} (IXF)
|廌||IXF
|-
|{{zhi|c=慶}}||{{zhi|c=戈}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=水}} (IXE)
|慶||IXE
|-
|{{zhi|c=淵}}||{{zhi|c=水}} {{zhi|c=中}} {{zhi|c=難}} {{zhi|c=中}} (ELXL)
|淵||ELXL
|-
|{{zhi|c=肅}}||{{zhi|c=中}} {{zhi|c=難}} (LX)
|肅||LX
|}
 
Line 368 ⟶ 484:
 
==Versions==
The Cangjie input method is commonly said to have gone through five generations (commonly referred to as "versions" in English), each of which is slightly incompatible with the others. Currently, version 3 ({{zhi|c=第三代倉頡}}) is the most common and supported natively by [[Microsoft Windows]]. Version 5 ({{zhi|c=第五代倉頡}}), supported by the Free Cangjie IME and previously the only Cangjie supported by [[Smart Common Input Method|SCIM]], represents a significant minority method and is supported by [[iOS]], and supported by Microsoft Windows since [[Windows Vista]]. Before Windows Vista, Microsoft Windows needs to install [[HKSCS]] update to support Cangjie Version 5.<ref>{{Cite web |title=FAQ: How to enable Cantonese characters and Unicode CKJ extensions in Windows :: Pinyin Joe |url=https://www.pinyinjoe.com/faq/windows-cantonese-chinese-characters-cjk-extension.htm |access-date=2025-04-26 |website=www.pinyinjoe.com}}</ref>
 
The early Cangjie system supported by the Zero One card on the Apple II was Version 2; Version 1 was never released.