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{{short description|American software design pattern repository}}
The '''Portland Pattern Repository''' ('''PPR''') is a repository for [[Software design pattern|computer programming design pattern]]s. It was accompanied by a companion website, [[WikiWikiWeb]], which was the World's first [[wiki]].
{{Primary sources|date=September 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}
{{Use American English|date=April 2024}}
 
The '''Portland Pattern Repository''' ('''PPR''') is an online repository for [[computer programming]] [[software design pattern]]s. It was accompanied by the website [[WikiWikiWeb]], the world's first [[wiki]]. The repository has an emphasis on [[Extremeextreme Programmingprogramming]]., Itand is hosted by Cunningham & Cunningham (C2) of [[Portland, Oregon]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Portland atPattern Repository|url=http://c2.com/ppr/.|website=c2.com|access-date=12 July 2017}}</ref> The PPR's [[motto]] is "[http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?PeopleProjectsAndPatterns People, Projects & Patterns]"."
 
== History ==
On 17 September 1987, programmer [[Ward Cunningham|Howard G. (Ward) Cunningham]], then with [[Tektronix]], and [[Apple Computer]]'s [[Kent Beck]] co-published the paper ''[http://c2.com/doc/oopsla87.html"Using Pattern Languages for Object-Oriented Programs"<ref name="uplfoop">{{cite web|title=Using Pattern Languages for Object-Oriented Programs]''|url=http://c2.com/doc/oopsla87.html|website=c2.com|access-date=12 July 2017}}</ref> This paper, about programmingsoftware design patterns, was inspired by [[Christopher Alexander]]'s architectural concept of "patterns".<ref name="uplfoop"/> It was written for the 1987 [[OOPSLA]] programming conference organized by the [[Association for Computing Machinery]]. Cunningham's and Beck's idea became popular among programmers, because it helped them exchange programming ideas in a format that isan easy to understand format.
 
Cunningham & Cunningham, the programming [[Consultant|consultancy]] that would eventually host the PPR on its Internet ___domain, was incorporated in [[Salem, Oregon]], on 1 November 1991, and is named after Ward and his wife, Karen R. Cunningham, a mathematician, school teacher, and school director. Cunningham & Cunningham registered their Internet ___domain, ''[[c2.com]]'', on 23 October 1994. Ward created the Portland Pattern Repository on ''c2.com'' as a means to help [[object-oriented programming|object-oriented programmers]] publish their computer programming patterns by submitting them to him. Some of those programmers attended the [[OOPSLA]] and [[PLoP]] conferences about object-oriented programming, and posted their ideas on the PPR. The PPR is accompanied, on ''c2.com'', by the first ever [[wiki]], a collection of reader-modifiable Web pages, which is named [[WikiWikiWeb]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Wiki Wiki Web|url=http://wiki.c2.com/?WikiWikiWeb|website=wiki.c2.com|access-date=13 July 2017}}</ref>
 
== References ==
Ward created the ''Portland Pattern Repository'' on c2.com as a means to help [[object-oriented programming|object-oriented programmers]] publish their computer programming patterns by submitting them to him. Some of those programmers attended the OOPSLA and [http://st-www.cs.uiuc.edu/~plop/ PLoP] conferences about object-oriented programming, posting their ideas on the PPR and exchanging e-mail messages with Ward.
{{Reflist}}
 
== External links ==
The PPR is accompanied on c2.com by the first ever [[wiki]]&mdash;a collection of reader-modifiable Web pages&mdash;which is called '''''[[WikiWikiWeb]]''''' and is located at http://c2.com/cgi/wiki.
* {{Official website|http://c2.com/ppr}}
 
{{Design patterns}}
==See also==
* [[Design pattern]]
* [[History of wikis]]
* [[Software design pattern]]
* [[WikiWikiWeb]]
 
==External links==
* {{Official website|http://c2.com/ppr}}
* [http://st-www.cs.uiuc.edu/~plop/ The Pattern Languages of Programs Conference]
* [http://www.oopsla.org OOPSLA]
Wiki
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