The Knack ...and How to Get It: Difference between revisions

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{{shortShort description|1965 British film by Richard Lester}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2015}}

{{Use British English|date=June 2015}}

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| studio = [[Woodfall Film Productions]]

| distributor = [[United Artists Corporation]]

| released = {{startFilm date|1965|6|3|df=yyes}}

| runtime = 85 minutes

| country = United Kingdom

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| gross = $2.5 million (US)<ref name="Deeley"/>

}}

'''''The Knack …and How to Get It''''' is a 1965 British [[comedy film]] directed by [[Richard Lester]] and starring [[Rita Tushingham]], [[Ray Brooks (actor)|Ray Brooks]], [[Michael Crawford]], and [[Donal Donnelly]].<ref name="BFIsearch">{{Cite web |title=The Knack ...and How to Get It |url=https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/Details/ChoiceFilmWorks/150030641 |access-date=10 August 2024 |website=British Film Institute Collections Search}}</ref> The screenplay by [[Charles Wood (playwright)|Charles Wood]] is based on athe 1962 play of''The theKnack: sameA nameComedy in Three Acts'' by [[Ann Jellicoe]]. The film is considered emblematic of the [[Swinging Sixties|Swinging London]] cultural phenomenon. It was the first movie appearance of Jane Birkin and Charlotte Rampling.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-12-17 |title=Jane Birkin remembered by Charlotte Rampling |url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2023/dec/17/obituaries-2023-jane-birkin-remembered-by-charlotte-rampling |access-date=2024-02-06 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref>

The film premiered in-competition at the [[1965 Cannes Film Festival]], and won the [[Palme d'Or]] and the Technical Grand Prize. At the [[19th British Academy Film Awards]], the film was nominated in six categories, including [[BAFTA Award for Best Film]] and [[BAFTA Award for Outstanding British Film|Outstanding British Film]]. Rita Tushingham was nominated for a [[Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical|Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical]], and the film was nominated for [[Golden Globe Award for Best English-Language Foreign Film|Best English-Language Foreign Film]].

==Plot==

Colin is a nervous schoolteacher working in [[London]], observing rather than participating in the [[sexual revolution]] of the 1960s. He has little personal sexual experience and wishes to gain "the knack": inof this case meaning a wayhow to seduce women. He turns to ahis friend and tenant, a confident, womanizing drummerwomaniser known only by his surname, Tolen. Tolen gives him unhelpful advice to consume more protein and use intuition, acknowledging that intuition is not something that can be completely learned,. andHe advocates the importance of [[sexual domination|dominationdominating]] of women. He thenand suggests that Colin should let another friend move into hisColin's homespare room, where he and anotherthey friendcould "share" women.

Colin boards the front door shut. TheTom, thirdwho flatmate,is Tompassing, takes up occupation of the vacant room. He is obsessed with painting everything white..., including the windowpanes. Due to the blocked door, Tolen now brings his girlswomen in through the window. Colin swaps his single bed for a fancy old double wrought-iron irondouble bed whichthat he finds in a scrapyard with Tom. Nancy meets Colin at the scrapyard. Nancy is an inexperienced and shy young woman who has arrived toin London from out of town, and is searching for the [[YWCA]]. She stops by a clothing store and is won over by the flattery of the clerk, until she overhears him repeating the same words to every female customer.

From the scrapyard, the three take the bed on a complex and zany journey back to the house. This includes parking it at a [[parking meter]], moving it on a [[Car carrier trailer|car transporter]], floating it along the [[River Thames]], and carrying it down the steps of the [[Royal Albert Hall]].

In a public space, Tolen sexually assaults Nancy, who at first is silent and then faints. When she wakes up, she begins [[False accusation of rape|claimingclaims she was raped]], though this was not the case. Tolen, Colin, and their friends findTom themselvesare unable to restrain her from loudly repeating the allegations, or puncturing the tyres of Tolen's motorcycle,. and sheShe runs back to the residencehouse, where she throws Tolen's [[Gramophone record|records]] out of the window and strips naked. The men become convinced her rape allegations reflect a [[rape fantasy]] and urge Tolen to have sex with her. When Nancy emerges from the room wearing only a robe, she instead expresses more attraction to Colin, and he returns theher interest. The two begin toliving co-habitatetogether.

==Cast==

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* [[Donal Donnelly]] as Tom

* William Dexter as Dress Shop Owner

* [[Charles Dyer (playwright)|Charles Dyer]] as Man in Photo Booth

* Margot Thomas as Female Teacher

* [[John Bluthal]] as Angry Father

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* [[Jane Birkin]] as Motorbike Girl

* [[Jacqueline Bisset]] as Sweater Girl

* [[Charlotte Rampling]] asdas Water Skier

* [[Lucille Soong]] as Girl in Sauna

}}

==Production==

After seeing [[Ann Jellicoe]]'s play ''The Knack'', the producers envisioned a film adaptation. They offered the position of director to [[Lindsay Anderson]], who refused.<ref name="Steiner">{{Cite web|url=https://www.tcm.com/this-month/article/84070 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108052621/http://www.tcm.com/this-month/article/84070%7C0/The-Knack-And-How-To-Get-It.html |url-status=live |archive-date=8 November 2012 |title=The Knack ...and How to Get It |last=Steiner |first=Richard |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=[[Turner Classic Movies]]}}</ref>

Having worked with [[The Beatles]] on ''[[A Hard Day's Night (film)|A Hard Day's Night]]'', Lester was another candidate for director, and agreed to take the position.<ref name="Steiner"/> Lester made major changes to the play, adding his own touch through [[direct address]], unexpected oddly-edited sequences, humorous subtitles, and a [[Greek chorus]] of disapproving members of "the older generation."{{citation needed|date=June 2017}} Filming took place inover a few weeks in November and early December 1964, and Lester employed television advertising techniques.<ref name="Steiner"/> Talking about the film in the 1980s, actor [[Ray Brooks (actor)|Ray Brooks]] said: {{cquote|He’s a very visual man... They reckon that you could take any frame from ''[[Help! (film)|Help]]'', ''The Knack'', and ''[[A Hard Day's Night (film)|A Hard Day’s Night]]'' and you could put it on the cover of Time/Life. Everything was so beautifully shot."<ref>[http://www.chrishunt.biz/feature24.html ''Ray Brooks interview''] by [[Chris Hunt]]</ref>}}

Lester himself makes a brief cameo as an annoyed bystander. [[John Barry (composer)|John Barry]] contributed the jazzy score, which features a memorable organ solo by [[Alan Haven]]. [[Jane Birkin]], [[Charlotte Rampling]], and [[Jacqueline Bisset]] all made their first cinematic appearances in the film as extras, together with ''[[Top of the Pops]]'' disc girl [[Samantha Juste]].

==ReceptionRelease==

===Critical reception===

In ''[[The New York Times]]'', [[Bosley Crowther]] positively reviewed it as "delightfully mobile" and a "frenziedly running, jumping picture".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9505EEDA1F30E033A25753C3A9609C946491D6CF |title=Screen: 'The Knack' Opens at Plaza:Director Gives Pace to Off-Beat Story |last=Crowther |first=Bosley |date=30 June 1965 |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> ''Variety'' praised the performances, citing [[Rita Tushingham]] as perfect in her role.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/1964/film/reviews/the-knack-and-how-to-get-it-1200420747/ |title=Review: 'The Knack … And How to Get It' |last=Staff |date=31 December 1964 |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}</ref>

In 2016, ''The Hollywood Reporter'' ranked it the 49th best film tohas winfared the Palme d'Or, stating it "hasn't agedless well" buton the setting was a great assetreappraisal.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/cannes-palme-dor-winners-ranked-891143/item/best-intentions-palme-dor-winners-891108 |title=Cannes: All the Palme d'Or Winners, Ranked |last=Staff |date=10 May 2016 |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref> In 2001, the ''Wallflower Critical Guide'' noted the creativity in cinematography and editing, but said it disrupted the storytelling.<ref>{{cite book |editor1=Yoram Allon |editor2=Del Cullen |editor3=Hannah Patterson |title=Contemporary British and Irish Film Directors: A Wallflower Critical Guide |publisher=Wallflower Press |date=2001 |isbn=1903364213 |page=199}}</ref>

In 2016, ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'' ranked it the 49th best film to win the Palme d'Or (out of the 69 films to win up to that point), stating it "hasn't aged well" but the setting was a great asset.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/cannes-palme-dor-winners-ranked-891143/item/best-intentions-palme-dor-winners-891108 |title=Cannes: All the Palme d'Or Winners, Ranked |last=Staff |date=10 May 2016 |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>

In 2020, as part of a profile of Tushingham, Stuart Jeffries in ''[[The Guardian]]'' called the film "painful to watch", citing "the levity with which the film treats rape, not to mention Nancy's weird hysteria, is bound to make modern audiences a little queasy."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2020/jan/28/rita-tushingham-interview-taste-of-honey-shock-60s |title=Rita Tushingham on life after A Taste of Honey |last=Jeffries |first=Stuart |date=28 January 2020 |access-date=4 January 2024 |work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref>

In 2016, ''The Hollywood Reporter'' ranked it the 49th best film to win the Palme d'Or, stating it "hasn't aged well" but the setting was a great asset.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/cannes-palme-dor-winners-ranked-891143/item/best-intentions-palme-dor-winners-891108 |title=Cannes: All the Palme d'Or Winners, Ranked |last=Staff |date=10 May 2016 |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref> In 2001, the ''Wallflower Critical Guide'' noted the creativity in cinematography and editing, but said it disrupted the storytelling.<ref>{{cite book |editor1=Yoram Allon |editor2=Del Cullen |editor3=Hannah Patterson |title=Contemporary British and Irish Film Directors: A Wallflower Critical Guide |publisher=Wallflower Press |date=2001 |isbn=1903364213 |page=199}}</ref>

===Accolades===

The film was entered into competition at the [[1965 Cannes Film Festival]],<ref name="festival-cannes.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/2888/year/1965.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119093130/http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/2888/year/1965.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=19 January 2012 |title=Festival de Cannes: The Knack …and...and How to Get It |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=festival-cannes.com}}</ref> where it won the [[Palme d'Or]].<ref name="Guardian">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2011/may/11/cannes-film-2011-award-winners-palme-dor |title=Cannes 2011: all the Palme d'Or winners |date=May 2011 |access-date=7 June 2017 |work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"

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| rowspan="2" | <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.goldenglobes.com/film/knack |title=The Knack |access-date=7 June 2017 |publisher=[[Hollywood Foreign Press Association]]}}</ref>

|-

| [[Golden Globe Award for Best English-Language Foreign Film|Best Foreign Film, English Language]]

| Richard Lester

| {{nom}}

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==External links==

*{{imdbIMDb title|id=0059362|title=The Knack …and How to Get It}}

* {{Amg movie|97908|The Knack …and How to Get It}}

*{{rotten-tomatoes|knackand_how_to_get_it}}

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[[Category:1960s sex comedy films]]

[[Category:British black-and-white films]]

[[Category:British films]]

[[Category:British romantic comedy films]]

[[Category:British sex comedy films]]

[[Category:CasualFilms sexabout incasual filmssex]]

[[Category:Films directed by Richard Lester]]

[[Category:Films scored by John Barry (composer)]]

[[Category:Films set in London]]

[[Category:Palme d'Or winners]]

[[Category:1960s English-language films]]

[[Category:1960s British films]]

[[Category:English-language sex comedy films]]

[[Category:English-language romantic comedy films]]