| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 31 December 2023">{{cite iucn |author=Constance, J. |author2=Ebert, D.A. |author3=Fahmi, Finucci, B. |author4=Simeon, B. |author5=Kyne, P.M. |year=2023 |title=''Urolophus javanicus'' |volume=2023 |page=e.T60095A229337053 |doi= |access-date=31 December 2023}}</ref>
| extinct = 20232019
| genus = Urolophus
| species = javanicus
Line 12:
}}
The '''Java stingaree''' ('''''Urolophus javanicus''''') wasis aan extinct [[species]] of [[Myliobatiformes|stingray]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Urolophidae]], known only from a single female specimen {{convert|33|cm|in|abbr=on}} long caught off [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]]. This species is characterized by an oval-shaped [[pectoral fin]] disc longer than wide, and a tail with a [[dorsal fin]] in front of the stinging spine and a [[caudal fin]]. It is brown above, with darker and lighter spots. The [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]] has listed the Java stingaree as [[Extinction|Extinct]];<ref name="iucn status 31 December 2023" /> it has not been recorded since its discovery over 150 years ago, and its range is subject to heavy fishing pressure and [[habitat degradation]].
[[Category:Extinct animals of Indonesia]]
==Taxonomy==
Line 27 ⟶ 29:
==Human interactions==
No new Java stingaree specimens have emerged since the first was discovered over 150 years ago, and it ishas fearednow tobeen beclassified as [[extinct]].<ref name="iucn status 31 December 2023" /> There is heavy fishing activity within its range, as well as [[habitat degradation]] from the proximity of major population centers. While it is possible that captured specimens have gone unrecognized, if this species still survivessurvived its population would almost certainly be gravely imperilled; this has led to the [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]] (IUCN) assessing it as Extinct as of 3122 March 20232019.<ref name="iucn status 31 December 2023" />