Java stingaree: Difference between revisions

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Human interactions: Changed "feared to be extinct" to "classified as extinct" in view of the latest IUCN Red List classification.
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The '''Java stingaree''' ('''''Urolophus javanicus''''') wasis aan extinct [[species]] of [[Myliobatiformes|stingray]] in the [[family (biology)|family]] [[Urolophidae]], known only from a single female specimen {{convert|33|cm|in|abbr=on}} long caught off [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]]. This species is characterized by an oval-shaped [[pectoral fin]] disc longer than wide, and a tail with a [[dorsal fin]] in front of the stinging spine and a [[caudal fin]]. It is brown above, with darker and lighter spots. The [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]] has listed the Java stingaree as [[Extinction|Extinct]];<ref name="iucn status 31 December 2023" /> it has not been recorded since its discovery over 150 years ago, and its range is subject to heavy fishing pressure and [[habitat degradation]].
 
[[Category:Extinct animals of Indonesia]]
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==Human interactions==
No new Java stingaree specimens have emerged since the first was discovered over 150 years ago, and it ishas fearednow tobeen beclassified as [[extinct]].<ref name="iucn status 31 December 2023" /> There is heavy fishing activity within its range, as well as [[habitat degradation]] from the proximity of major population centers. While it is possible that captured specimens have gone unrecognized, if this species still survivessurvived its population would almost certainly be gravely imperilled; this has led to the [[International Union for Conservation of Nature]] (IUCN) assessing it as Extinct as of 22 March 2019.<ref name="iucn status 31 December 2023" />
 
==References==
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[[Category:Urolophus|javanicus]]
[[Category:Fish of Indonesia]]
[[Category:Amphibian extinctions since 1500]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of Java]]
[[Category:Species known from a single specimen]]