ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network: Difference between revisions

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Line 1: {{Short description\|Indian space research network}} ~~{{more citations needed\|date=May 2015}}~~ [[File:A view of Mission Operations Complex 1 (MOX-1) at ISTRAC, Peenya before commencement of fourth orbit raising burn for Chandrayaan-2.jpg\|thumb\|A view of Mission Operations Complex - 1 (MOX-1) at ISTRAC before commencement of an orbit raising burn for [[Chandrayaan-2]].]] ~~The~~Over the years, [[~~Indian Space Research Organisation~~ISRO]] ~~(ISRO), over the years,~~ has established a comprehensive global network of ground stations to provide Telemetry, Tracking and Command (TTC) support to [[satellite]] and [[launch vehicle]] missions. These facilities are grouped under '''ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network''' (ISTRAC){{citation needed lead\|date=October 2014}} with its headquarters at [[Bangalore]], India. ==Facilities== Line 7: * ISTRAC facilities in Bangalore consist of TTC ground station (BLR) with full redundancy multi-mission Spacecraft Control Center to carry out and control spacecraft operations and co-ordinate with the network stations. Computer facility with distributed architecture providing independent processors for communications handling, dedicated processors to provide real-time displays for individual spacecraft missions and off-line processors for carrying out spacecraft data archival, analysis and orbit determination. * Communication Control facility to establish links between [[Spacecraft Control Centre\|SCC]] and ISTRAC network stations as well as control centers of other participating external space agencies and data receptions stations through dedicated voice, data and TTY links. * Limited TTC facility to provide on-orbit operational support to INSAT satellites as backup to [[Master Control Facility]] at [[Hassan, Karnataka\|Hassan]]. ==Mission== Line 20 ⟶ 19: ===India=== [[Hyderabad, India\|Hyderabad]]<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Aboutus_Org_DRS {{!}} NRSC Web Site \|url=https://www.nrsc.gov.in/Aboutus_NRSC_DRS?language_content_entity=en \|access-date=2023-09-30 \|website=www.nrsc.gov.in \|archive-date=2023-01-16 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230116212238/https://www.nrsc.gov.in/Aboutus_NRSC_DRS?language_content_entity=en \|url-status=live }}</ref> [[Hyderabad, India\|Hyderabad]] [[Bangalore]], also hosts the Indian [[Spacecraft Control Centre]]<ref name=toi100713/> [[Lucknow]] [[Port Blair\| Sri Vijayapuram]] [[Sriharikota]] [[Thiruvananthapuram]] [[Bharati (research station)\|Bharti research station (AGEOS), Antarctica]]<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Aboutus_Org_DRS {{!}} NRSC Web Site \|url=https://www.nrsc.gov.in/Aboutus_NRSC_DRS?language_content_entity=en \|access-date=2023-09-30 \|website=www.nrsc.gov.in \|archive-date=2023-01-16 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230116212238/https://www.nrsc.gov.in/Aboutus_NRSC_DRS?language_content_entity=en \|url-status=live }}</ref> ===Global Stations=== Line 31: [[Bear Lakes (Russia)\|Bear Lakes]], [[Russia]] (Медвежьи Озера, Medvezhi Ozera), operating the [[RT-64]] antenna [[Biak]], [[Indonesia]] [[Brunei]]<ref>{{cite web \|url=https://borneobulletin.com.bn/brunei-india-sign-mou-for-cooperation-in-space-research-field/ \|title=~~Archived~~Brunei, ~~copy~~India sign MoU for cooperation in space research field \| Borneo Bulletin Online \|website=borneobulletin.com.bn \|access-date=14 January 2022 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180723113544/https://borneobulletin.com.bn/brunei-india-sign-mou-for-cooperation-in-space-research-field/ \|archive-date=23 July 2018 \|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Svalbard]], [[Norway]] [[Troll (research station)\|Troll]], [[Antarctica]]<ref name=toi100713>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110811083318/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-07-13/india/28284987_1_cartosat-2b-isro-chairman-k-radhakrishnan-synthetic-aperture-radar 10 eyes in the sky give India space edge]</ref> [[Vietnam]]<ref>{{Cite web\|title=ISRO Developing Station in Vietnam\|url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=137666\|access-date=2021-03-29\|website=pib.gov.in\|archive-date=2021-11-23\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211123021225/https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=137666\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news\|last=Torode\|first=Sanjeev Miglani, Greg\|date=2016-01-25\|title=India to build satellite tracking station in Vietnam that offers eye on China\|language=en\|work=Reuters\|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/india-vietnam-satellite-china-idINKCN0V309W\|access-date=2021-03-29\|archive-date=2021-07-01\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210701091713/https://www.reuters.com/article/india-vietnam-satellite-china-idINKCN0V309W\|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Gatun Lake]], [[Panama]]<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.reddit.com/r/ISRO/comments/3r7s4e/and_another_ground_station_for_isro_seems_to_be/\|title=And another ground station for Isro seems to be in works. This time around probably in Panama. : ISRO}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/tenders/EOI%20%20-%20%2011m%20antenna_0.pdf \|title=Expression Of Interest \|website=www.isro.gov.in ~~\|format=PDF~~\|access-date=2021-04-01 \|archive-date=2016-10-27 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161027123740/http://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/tenders/EOI%20%20-%20%2011m%20antenna_0.pdf \|url-status=dead }}</ref> [[São Tomé and Príncipe]], [[West Africa]]<ref>{{Cite web\|last=Sheldon\|first=John\|date=2018-09-12\|title=São Tomé And Príncipe Signs Space Agreement With India\|url=https://spacewatch.global/2018/09/sao-tome-and-principe-signs-space-agreement-with-india/\|access-date=2021-03-29\|website=SpaceWatch.Global\|language=en-US\|archive-date=2018-09-16\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180916202435/https://spacewatch.global/2018/09/sao-tome-and-principe-signs-space-agreement-with-india/\|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web\|last=Africa\|first=Space in\|date=2018-09-09\|title=India and Republic of Sao Tome and Principe sign MoU to set up Space centre\|url=https://africanews.space/india-and-republic-of-sao-tomi-and-principe-sign-mou-to-set-up-space-centre/\|access-date=2021-03-29\|website=Space in Africa\|language=en-US\|archive-date=2018-09-16\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180916202126/https://africanews.space/india-and-republic-of-sao-tomi-and-principe-sign-mou-to-set-up-space-centre/\|url-status=live}}</ref> ==See also==