Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Grade II listed building in York, England}}

[[Image:Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn.jpg|thumb|Nether Poppleton Tithebarn.]]

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2019}}

'''Nether Poppleton Tithebarn''' is a [[tithe barn]] at Manor Farm in the village of [[Nether Poppleton]] in the [[unitary authority]] of [[City of York]] in the north of [[England]].

{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}

{{Infobox building

| name = Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn

| former_names =

| alternate_names =

| status =

| image = Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn.jpg

| image_alt =

| image_size =

| caption =

| building_type = [[Tithe barn]]

| architectural_style =

| structural_system =

| material =

| cost =

| ren_cost =

| client =

| owner =

| current_tenants = Friends of the Poppleton Tithe Barn

| landlord =

| ___location =

| address = Manor Farm, Nether Poppleton, York

| location_town =

| location_country = [[England]]

| coordinates = {{coord|53|59|16|N|1|08|26|W|display=inline,title|region:GB_type:landmark}} ({{gbmapping|SE5655}})

| start_date =

| completion_date = {{circa|1542}}

| opened_date =

| inauguration_date =

| relocated_date =

| renovation_date = 1999–2000

| closing_date =

| demolition_date =

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| structural_engineer =

| services_engineer =

| civil_engineer =

| other_designers =

| quantity_surveyor =

| main_contractor =

| awards =

| designations = [[Grade II listed]]

| ren_architect =

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| ren_serv_engineer =

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| website = {{URL|www.poppleton.net/tithebarn}}

}}

The '''Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn''' is a [[tithe barn]] at Manor Farm in the village of [[Nether Poppleton]] in the [[unitary authority]] of [[City of York]] in the [[North of England]]. Research by [[dendrochronology|dendrologistsdendrochronologists]] has shown that the tithe [[Barn (building)|barn]], which was built on the site of an old nunnery, is at least 450 years old.

The area surrounding the barn forms part of a [[scheduled monument]] and after nearby [[St Everilda's Church, Nether Poppleton|St Everilda's Church]], the tithe barn is the oldest, largest and most important building in both Poppletons.

It is often referred to as "Rupert's Barn" because [[Prince Rupert of the Rhine]] is said to have stationed part of his [[army]] in the barn before the [[Battle of Marston Moor]] in [[1644]].

== History ==

There is also a historical connection with the [[English Restoration|Restoration]] of King [[Charles II of England|Charles II]]. In [[1660]], Lord Fairfax and two hundred [[Yorkshire]] gentlemen gathered at the barn before marching into [[York]] for the proclamation of the restored [[Monarch|King]].

An old nunnery once occupied the site of the Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn until the [[dissolution of the monasteries]]. The Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn was then constructed on the site around 1542.<ref name=":0">{{cite web |title=Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn |url=http://www.greatbarns.org.uk/nether_poppleton_yorks.html |access-date=3 January 2025 |website=Threshing Barns}}</ref>

The building is often referred to as "Rupert's Barn" because [[Prince Rupert of the Rhine]] is said to have stationed part of his [[army]] in the barn before the [[Battle of Marston Moor]] in 1644 during the [[English Civil War]]. There is also aan historical connection with the [[English Restoration|Restoration]] of King [[Charles II of England|Charles II]]. Inbecause in [[1660]], [[Lord Fairfax]] and two hundred [[Yorkshire]] gentlemen gathered at the barn before marching into [[York]] for the proclamation of the restored [[Monarch|King]].<ref name=":1" />

A [[registered charity]], the Friends of the Poppleton Tithe Barn (registered charity number 1060767) was founded in [[1997]] to preserve and maintain the Tithe Barn for the benefit of the local community.

The current brickwork was added during the 18th century, and it was used to store hay and potatoes during the 20th century.<ref name=":1" /> The Barn was damaged in a fire in 1928 which saw the destruction of two gables at one end and the removal of the wagon entrance.<ref name=":0" />

The barn and surrounding area forms part of a [[Scheduled Ancient Monument|Scheduled Monument]].

It became a [[Grade II listed]] building on 27 August 1987<ref>{{NHLE|num=1315360 |desc=Barn at Manor Farm|accessdate=8 January 2025}}</ref> and The Friends of the Poppleton Tithe Barn ([[registered charity]] number 1060767) was then founded in 1997 to preserve and maintain the Tithe Barn for the benefit of the local community and future generations.<ref>[http://www.charitycommission.gov.uk/registeredcharities/showcharity.asp?remchar=&chyno=1060767 Register of Charities entry for Friends of the Poppleton Tithe Barn]</ref> It was restored in 1999 and completed in the year 2000. [[Prince Andrew, Duke of York|The Duke of York]] visited the Barn in 1999 whilst it was being restored.<ref name=":1">{{cite web |title=The History of the Tithe Barn |url=https://poppletontithebarn.co.uk/history#:~:text=The%20barn%20was%20built%20in,added%20in%20the%2018th%20century. |accessdate=3 January 2025 |website=www.poppletontithebarn.co.uk}}</ref>

The Barn was restored in 1999 and completed in the year 2000. Whilst being restored Prince Andrew visited the Barn in 1999.

==References==

The Barn is built on the site of an old Nunnary.

<references/>

After St Everilda's the Tithe Barn is the oldest, largest and most important building in both Poppletons.

==External links==

*{{commons [http://www.poppleton.net/tithebarn/category|Nether Poppleton Tithe Barn].|position=left}}

* [httphttps://www.charitycommissiongeograph.govorg.uk/registeredcharitiesphoto/showcharity.asp?remchar=&chyno=1060767170253 RegisterPhoto of Charities entry for Friends of theNether Poppleton Tithe Barn on geograph.org.uk].

* [http://www.magic.gov.uk/rsm/28234.pdf English Heritage Schedule of Monuments entry on Nether Poppleton].

[[Category:BuildingsGrade andII structureslisted buildings in York]]

[[Category:Scheduled Ancient Monumentsmonuments in EnglandYork]]

[[Category:Barns in North Yorkshire]]

[[Category:Tithe barns in Europe]]

[[Category:Grade II listed barns in England]]