'''Sara Dylan''' (born [[Wilmington, Delaware]], USA, [[October 28]], [[1939]]), born as '''Shirley Marlin Noznisky''' and later known as '''Sara Lownds''', was the first wife of [[singer-songwriter]] [[Bob Dylan]]. She was married to Bob Dylan from November 1965 until July 1977.
{{yearbox
| in?=in film
| in2?=in home video
| in3?=in television
| cp=19th century
| c=20th century
| cf=21st century
| yp1=1985
| yp2=1986
| yp3=1987
| year=1988
| ya1=1989
| ya2=1990
| ya3=1991
| dp3=1950s
| dp2=1960s
| dp1=1970s
| d=1980s
| da=0
| dn1=1990s
| dn2=2000s
| dn3=2010s
|}}
==EventsBiography==
Sara Dylan's early career was as a fashion model and [[Playboy bunny]]. She changed her first name from Shirley to Sara at the request of her first husband, magazine photographer Hans Lownds. Hans almost ordered her to do this, stating, "I can't be married to a woman named Shirley." <ref>Sounes, p200</ref> According to Peter Lownds, her then-stepson, Sara met Dylan in Greenwich Village in 1962. "Her meeting with Bob was the reason (Sara left Hans) — he was famous, and she was very beautiful," says Lownds.<ref>Sounes, p200</ref>
* [[Michael Jackson]]'s first film was ''[[Moonwalker]]''
Sara Lownds and Bob Dylan were wed in a secret ceremony on [[November 22]] [[1965]], during a break in his tour. The marriage took place under an oak tree on a judge's lawn on [[Long Island, New York|Long Island]]. The only other participants were [[Albert Grossman]] and a maid of honor for Sara.<ref>Sounes, p232</ref>
==Top grossing films==
# ''[[Rain Man]]'', starring [[Dustin Hoffman]] and [[Tom Cruise]]
# ''[[Who Framed Roger Rabbit]]'', starring [[Bob Hoskins]]
# ''[[Coming to America]]'', starring [[Eddie Murphy]]
# ''[[Big (film)|Big]]'', starring [[Tom Hanks]]
# ''[[Twins (film)|Twins]]'', starring [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]] and [[Danny DeVito]]
# ''[[Crocodile Dundee II]]''
# ''[[Die Hard]]'', starring [[Bruce Willis]]
# ''[[The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad!]]'', starring [[Leslie Nielsen]]
# ''[[Cocktail (film)|Cocktail]]'', starring [[Tom Cruise]]
# ''[[Beetlejuice]]'', starring [[Michael Keaton]]
During her marriage to Bob Dylan, Sara Dylan bore three sons and a daughter: [[Jesse Dylan|Jesse]], Anna, Samuel, and [[Jakob Dylan|Jakob]]. Jakob, the youngest, would later become well-known as the lead singer of the band [[The Wallflowers]]. Bob adopted Sara's daughter Maria from her first marriage, affording her the unique [[Dylan]] surname, although she is the only member of the Dylan family not to have retained it.
== Awards ==
Friends and family have described Sara as a good, loving mother who shunned the limelight. Her only public endeavor after marrying Dylan was to play the role of Clara in Bob Dylan's film ''[[Renaldo and Clara]]'' (released 1978).
'''[[61st Academy Awards|ACADEMY AWARDS]]:'''
:[[Academy Award for Best Picture|Best Picture]]: '''''[[Rain Man]]''''' - Mirage Entertainment, Star Partners II, United Artists
:[[Academy Award for Best Director|Best Director]]: '''[[Barry Levinson]]''' - ''Rain Man''
:[[Academy Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]: '''[[Dustin Hoffman]]''' - ''Rain Man''
:[[Academy Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]: '''[[Jodie Foster]]''' - ''[[The Accused]]''
:[[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]]: '''[[Kevin Kline]]''' - ''[[A Fish Called Wanda]]''
:[[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]: '''[[Geena Davis]]''' - ''[[The Accidental Tourist (film)|The Accidental Tourist]]''
:[[Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film|Best Foreign Language Film]]: '''''[[Pelle the Conqueror]]''''' (''Pelle erobreren''), directed by [[Bille August]], Denmark
The couple divorced in July 1977, but all the leading Bob Dylan biographers believe that they remained in regular contact afterward.
'''[[46th Golden Globe Awards|GOLDEN GLOBE AWARDS]]:'''
==Common biographical errors==
:<u>'''Drama:'''
Sara Dylan is often referred to as "Sara Lownds, wife of Bob Dylan", which is inaccurate; "[[Dylan]]" is not a [[stage name]] but the former Robert Allen Zimmerman's legal surname. Sara Lownds changed her surname to Dylan on her marriage and retained the Dylan surname after they divorced.
:[[Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture - Drama|Best Picture]]: '''''Rain Man'''''
:[[Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama|Best Actor]]: '''Dustin Hoffman''' - ''Rain Man''
:[[Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama|Best Actress]] (tie): '''Jodie Foster''' - ''The Accused''
:[[Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama|Best Actress]] (tie): '''[[Sigourney Weaver]]''' - ''[[Gorillas in the Mist]]''
:<u>'''Musical or Comedy:'''
:[[Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy|Best Picture]]: '''''[[Working Girl]]'''''
:[[Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy|Best Actor]]: '''[[Tom Hanks]]''' - ''[[Big (film)|Big]]''
:[[Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy|Best Actress]]: '''[[Melanie Griffith]]''' - ''Working Girl''
Sara Dylan is also sometimes incorrectly identified as "Sara Lowndes"; the error apparently comes from a long-debunked but often-repeated report that her first husband was one-time [[Playboy]] executive Victor Lowndes.
:<u>'''Other'''
:[[Golden Globe Award for Best Director - Motion Picture|Best Director]]: '''[[Clint Eastwood]]''' - ''[[Bird (1988 film)|Bird]]'' <!-- also '''[[Barry Levinson]]''', ''[[Rain Man]]'' ??? -->
:[[Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film|Best Foreign Language Film]]: '''''Pelle the Conqueror''''', Denmark
The maid of honor at the Dylan wedding was not [[Sally Grossman]], as is sometimes stated; her identity is unknown.
'''[[Palme d'Or|PALM D'OR]] (Cannes Film Festival):'''
:'''''Pelle the Conqueror''''' (''Pelle erobreren''), directed by Bille August, Denmark
==Sara Dylan in Bob Dylan's songs==
'''[[Golden Lion|GOLDEN LION]] (Venice Film Festival):'''
Sara Dylan has inspired several of Bob Dylan's songs, at least two directly. The first was "[[Sad Eyed Lady of the Lowlands]]" (from ''[[Blonde on Blonde]]''), and the second the eponymous "Sara" (from 1976's ''[[Desire (album)|Desire]]''). This song was an attempt to reconcile with Sara after their estrangement around 1975:
:'''''[[La Leggenda del Santo Bevitore]]''''' (''The Legend of the Holy Drinker''), directed by [[Ermanno Olmi]], Italy / France
:''I can still hear the sound of the [[Methodist]] bells''
'''[[Berlin Film Festival|GOLDEN BEAR]] (Berlin Film Festival):'''
:''I had taken the cure and had just gotten through''
:'''''[[Red Sorghum]]''''' (''Hong gao liang''), directed by [[Yimou Zhang]], China
:''staying up for days in the [[Chelsea Hotel]]''
:''writing ''"Sad Eyed Lady Of The Lowlands"'' for you''
Bob Dylan's 1975 album ''[[Blood on the Tracks]]'' is widely viewed as the most potent of Sara's inspirations, as many fans assume the songs refer to her. The album was recorded soon after the couple's initial separation. Bob Dylan [[biographer]] Clinton Heylin, has argued that Sara Dylan's influence on the lyrical content of the album is often exaggerated. Bob Dylan himself, denied at the time of the album's release that ''Blood on the Tracks'' was autobiographical, however the couple's son Jakob says: "The songs are my parents talking"<ref>Sounes,Howard,''Down the Highway the Life of Bob Dylan'' (Doubleday 2001; ISBN 0-552-99929-6)p333.</ref>
==Films released in 1988==
<!-- This list was checked on 23 Oct. '06-->
* ''[[18 Again!]]''
* ''[[The Accidental Tourist (film)|The Accidental Tourist]]''
* ''[[The Accused]]''
* ''[[Action Jackson]]''
* ''[[The Adventures of Baron Munchausen]]''
* ''[[Alice (1988 film)|Alice]]'' (''Něco z Alenky'')
* ''[[Alien Nation (film)|Alien Nation]]''
* ''[[Amsterdamned]]''
* ''[[And God Created Woman (1988 film)|And God Created Woman]]''
* ''[[Another Woman]]''
* ''[[Arthur 2:On The Rocks]]''
* ''[[Bat 21]]''
* ''[[Beaches (film)|Beaches]]''
* ''[[The Beast (1988 film)|The Beast]]''
* ''[[Beetlejuice]]''
* ''[[Betrayed (1988 film)|Betrayed]]''
* ''[[Big]]''
* ''[[The Big Blue]]'', directed by [[Luc Besson]]
* ''[[Big Business (1988 film)|Big Business]]''
* ''[[Big Time (film)|Big Time]]''
* ''[[Big Top Pee-wee]]''
* ''[[Biloxi Blues]]'' -(film only mentioned in article)
* ''[[Bird (1988 film)|Bird]]''
* ''[[Black Eagle (film)|Black Eagle]]''
* ''[[The Blob (1988 film)|The Blob]]''
* ''[[Bloodsport (film)|Bloodsport]]''
* ''[[La Boheme (1988 film)|La Boheme]]'', by Luigi Comencini (see [[La bohème (disambiguation)|disambiguation]])
* ''[[Burning Secret]]''
* ''[[Buster (film)|Buster]]''
* ''[[Caddyshack II]]''
* ''[[Call Me (film)|Call Me]]''
* ''[[Camille Claudel (film)|Camille Claudel]]''
* ''[[Child's Play]]''
* ''[[Chocolat (1988 film)|Chocolat]]''
* ''[[The Chocolate War]]'' -(film mentioned in article)
* ''[[Clara's Heart]]''
* ''[[Clean and Sober]]''
* ''[[Cocktail (film)|Cocktail]]''
* ''[[Cocoon: The Return]]''
* ''[[Colors (film)|Colors]]''
* ''[[Coming to America]]''
* ''[[Consuming Passions]]''
* ''[[The Couch Trip]]''
* ''[[The Courier (film)|The Courier]]''
* ''[[Crocodile Dundee II]]''
* ''[[Crossing Delancey]]''
* ''[[A Cry in the Dark]]''
* ''[[Da (film)|Da]]''
* ''[[Dangerous Liaisons]]''
* ''[[The Deceivers]]''
* ''[[The Dead Pool]]''
* ''[[Dead Ringers (film)|Dead Ringers]]''
* ''[[Die Hard]]''
* ''[[Dirty Rotten Scoundrels (film)|Dirty Rotten Scoundrels]]''
* ''[[Distant Thunder]]''
* ''[[Distant Voices, Still Lives]]''
* ''[[D.O.A. (1988 film)|D.O.A.]]
* ''[[Doin' Time On Planet Earth]]''
* ''[[Dream Demon]]''
* ''[[Drowning By Numbers]]''
* ''[[Earth Girls Are Easy]]''
* ''[[Eight Men Out]]''
* ''[[Elvira, Mistress of the Dark (film)|Elvira, Mistress of the Dark]]''
* ''[[Ernest Saves Christmas]]''
* ''[[The Everlasting Secret Family]]''
* ''[[Everybody's All-American]]''
* ''[[Far North (film)|Far North]]''
* ''[[Feds]]''
* ''[[A Fish Called Wanda]]''
* ''[[Five Corners]]''
* ''[[Frantic (film)|Frantic]]''
* ''[[Fresh Horses]]''
* ''[[Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood]]''
* ''[[Fright Night II]]''
* ''[[The Fruit Machine]]''
* ''[[Full Moon In Blue Water]]''
* ''[[Ghost Town (film)|Ghost Town]]''
* ''[[Ghosts... of the Civil Dead]]''
* ''[[Gotham (film)|Gotham]]'' (aka) ''The Dead Can't Lie''
* ''[[The Good Mother (film)|The Good Mother]]''
* ''[[Gorillas in the Mist: The Story of Dian Fossey]]''
* ''[[Hairspray (film)|Hairspray]]''
* ''[[Halloween 4: The Return of Michael Myers]]''
* ''[[Hanna's War]]''
* ''[[Hanussen (film)|Hanussen]]''
* ''[[Haunted Summer]]''
* ''[[Hawks (film)|Hawks]]'', starring [[Timothy Dalton]] and [[Anthony Edwards]]
* ''[[Heartbreak Hotel (film)|Heartbreak Hotel]]''
* ''[[Hellbound: Hellraiser II]]
* ''[[High Hopes (film)|High Hopes]]''
* ''[[High Spirits (film)|High Spirits]]'', directed by [[Neil Jordan]]
* ''[[Hot to Trot]]''
* ''[[Hotel Terminus: Klaus Barbie, His Life and Times]]''
* ''[[The House on Carroll Street]]''
* ''[[I'm Gonna Git You Sucka]]''
* ''[[It Couldn't Happen Here]]''
* ''[[Iron Eagle II]]''
* ''[[Killer Klowns from Outer Space]]''
* ''[[The Land Before Time]]''
* ''[[The Last Temptation of Christ (film)|The Last Temptation of Christ]]'', directed by [[Martin Scorsese]]
* ''[[La Leggenda del Santo Bevitore]]'' (''The Legend Of The Holy Drinker'') - Golden Lion award
* ''[[The Little Devil]]'' (''Il Piccolo Diavolo''), starring [[Walter Matthau]], [[Roberto Benigni]] (also director)
* ''[[Mac and Me]]''
* ''[[Midnight Run]]''
* ''[[Mississippi Burning]]''
* ''[[Moonwalker]]''
* ''[[My Neighbour Totoro]]''
* ''[[The New Adventures of Pippi Longstocking]]''
* ''[[A Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master]]''
* ''[[Oliver and Company]]''
* ''[[Paperhouse (film)|Paperhouse]]''
* ''[[Patty Hearst (film)|Patty Hearst]]''*''[[La Casa del sorriso]]'' (''[[The House of Smiles]]'') - Golden Bear award
* ''[[Punchline (film)|Punchline]]''
* ''[[Pushpak]]''
* ''[[Quelques Jours avec Moi]]'' (''A Few Days with Me'')
* ''[[Rain Man]]'', starring [[Dustin Hoffman]] and [[Tom Cruise]] - Academy and Golden Globe (drama) Awards for Best Picture and Golden Bear (for 1989)
* ''[[Rattle and Hum]]''
* ''[[Scrooged]]''
* ''[[Shakedown (1988 film)|Shakedown]]'' aka ''Blue Jean Cop''
* ''[[She's Having a Baby]]''
* ''[[Shoot to Kill (film)|Shoot to Kill]]'' aka ''Deadly Pursuit''
* ''[[A Short Film About Love]]'' by [[Krzysztof Kieslowski]]
* ''[[Stand and Deliver]]''
* ''[[They Live]]'', starring [[Roddy Piper]]
* ''[[Twins (film)|Twins]]''
* ''[[Vibes]]''
* ''[[The Unbearable Lightness of Being]], according to a book by [[Milan Kundera]]
* ''[[Waxwork (film)|Waxwork]]''
* ''[[Who Framed Roger Rabbit]]''
* ''[[Working Girl]]'', starring [[Harrison Ford]] - Golden Globe Award for Best Picture (Musical or Comedy)
* ''[[A World Apart (film)|A World Apart]]'', starring [[Barbara Hershey]] and [[Jodhi May]]
Other Bob Dylan songs believed to be inspired by Sara Dylan include "Abandoned Love," "Down Along The Cove", "Wedding Song", "On A Night Like This", "I'll Be Your Baby Tonight", "To Be Alone With You", "If Not For You", "Where Are You Tonight? (Journey Through Dark Heat)" and "[[Love Minus Zero/No Limit]]'".<ref name="Gill"> Gill, Andy. ''Don't Think Twice, It's All Right: Thunder's Mouth Press, 1998. ISBN 1560251859</ref>
==Births==
* [[April 10]] - [[Haley Joel Osment]]
* [[May 1]] - [[Jacobo León]]
* [[August 24]] - [[Rupert Grint]]
* [[November 15]] - [[Zena Grey]]
==Deaths Notes ==
<references/>
* [[January 7]] - [[Michel Auclair]], actor (b. [[1922 in film|1922]])
* [[January 7]] - [[Trevor Howard]], actor
* [[February 1]] - [[Heather O'Rourke]], actress
* [[January 25]] - [[Colleen Moore]], actress
* [[March 6]] - [[Jeanne Aubert]], French actress
* [[May 30]] - [[Ella Raines]], actress
* [[July 25]] - [[Judith Barsi]], actress
* [[August 4]] - [[Florence Eldridge]], actress
* [[September 5]] - [[Gert Fröbe]], actor
* [[October 1]] - [[Lucien Ballard]], [[cinematographer]]
* [[December 23]] – [[Frederick W. Elvidge]], actor
== References ==
[[Category:1988|Film]]
* Howard Sounes. ''Down The Highway, The Life Of Bob Dylan''. [[Doubleday]] 2001. ISBN 0-552-99929-6
[[Category:1988 films|*]]
* Clinton Heylin. ''Bob Dylan Behind The Shades- A Biography''. [[Penguin Books Ltd]]. ISBN 0-14-028146-0
[[Category:Years in film]]
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[[Category:1939 births]]
[[he:1988 בקולנוע]]
[[Category:Living people]]
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[[Category:Bob Dylan]]
[[ja:1988年の映画]]
[[Category:Jewish American models]]
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