Hluchiv: differenze tra le versioni

Versione delle 15:26, 26 giu 2011

Versione attuale delle 13:45, 1 set 2024

(71 versioni intermedie di 37 utenti non mostrate)

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{{SF|centri abitati dell'Ucraina|febbraio 2014}}

{{S|centri abitati dell'Oblast' di Sumy}}

{{Tmp|città}}

{{Divisione amministrativa

|Nome = Hluchiv

|Nome ufficiale = {{uk}}} Глухів

|Panorama = Глухівський національний педагогічний університет 03.jpg

|Didascalia =

|Stato = UKR

|Grado amministrativo = 4

|Tipo = [[Città dell'Ucraina|città]]

|Divisione amm grado 1 = Sumy

|Divisione amm grado 2 = Šostka

|Divisione amm grado 3 = Hluchiv

|Amministratore locale =

|Partito =

|Data elezione =

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|Latitudine decimale =

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|Latitudine gradi = 51

|Latitudine minuti = 40

|Latitudine secondi =

|Latitudine NS = N

|Longitudine gradi = 33

|Longitudine minuti = 54

|Longitudine secondi =

|Longitudine EW = E

|Altitudine =

|Abitanti = 31789

|Note abitanti =

|Aggiornamento abitanti = 2022

|Sottodivisioni =

|Divisioni confinanti =

|Lingue =

|Codice postale =

|Prefisso = +380 54(44)

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|Nome abitanti =

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}}

'''Hluchiv''' ({{ucraino|Глухів}}) è una [[Città dell'Ucraina|città ucraina]] ({{formatnum:31789}} abitanti)<ref>{{Cita web|url=http://db.ukrcensus.gov.ua/PXWEB2007/ukr/publ_new1/2022/zb_%D0%A1huselnist.pdf|titolo=Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1 2022|lingua=en,uk}}</ref> nel [[distretto di Šostka]], nell'[[oblast' di Sumy]]. Ospita l'amministrazione della [[Comunità territoriali dell'Ucraina|comunità territoriale]] di Hluchiv, una delle comunità territoriali dell'[[Ucraina]].<ref>{{Cita web|url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/kam-podilska/|titolo=Каменец-Подольская городская громада|editore=Портал об'єднаних громад України|lingua=ru}}</ref>

Fino al 18 luglio 2020 Hluchiv costituiva una [[Città di rilevanza regionale dell'Ucraina|città di rilevanza regionale]] e non apparteneva ad alcun distretto, anche se era il centro amministrativo del distretto di Hluchiv. Come parte della riforma amministrativa dell'Ucraina la città fu integrata nel distretto di Šostka.<ref>{{Cita news|lingua=uk|url=http://www.golos.com.ua/article/333466|titolo=Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.|pubblicazione=Голос України|data=2020-07-18|accesso=2020-10-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cita web|url=https://www.minregion.gov.ua/press/news/novi-rajony-karty-sklad/|titolo=Нові райони: карти + склад|editore=Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України|lingua=uk}}</ref>

Hlukhiv (Ukrainian: Глухів), is a historic town in Sumy region of Ukraine, just south from the Russian border (see map). As of 2001, the city's population is 35,800. It is near the air base of Chervonoye Pustogorod.

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Nel [[2001]], la popolazione della città era di 35.800 abitanti.

== History ==

Si trova vicino alla base aerea di [[Červone-Pustohorod]].

First noticed by chroniclers as a Severian town in 1152, Hlukhiv became the seat of a branch of the princely house of Chernigov following the Mongol invasion of Rus. Between 1320 and 1503 it was part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania before being conquered by the Grand Duchy of Moscow. In 1618 it became part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (in the Czernihów Voivodeship of the Crown of Poland) and was granted Magdeburg Rights in 1644 by Władysław IV Vasa. 1654 it became part of Russia in accordance with the Treaty of Pereyaslav. In 1664, during the siege of Hlukhiv the Russo-Cossack garrison of the town successfully defended against a superiour Polish army which suffered great losses during the following retreat. Hlukhiv was revived by Peter the Great who transferred the hetman's capital from Baturin to Hlukhiv in 1708. It served as the capital of the Cossack Hetmanate in 1708-22 and 1727-34. Under the last hetmans of Ukraine, the town was remodeled in the Baroque style. Subsequently it declined in consequence of frequent fires, so that very few of its architectural gems survive.

==Note==

Since the first school of singing in the Russian Empire was established there in 1738, the town has a rich musical heritage. Composers Dmytro Bortniansky and Maksym Berezovsky, whose statues grace the Bortniansky Square of Hlukhiv, are believed to have studied there.

<references/>

== GalleryVoci correlate ==

* [[Liceo maschile di Hluchiv]]

<center><gallery widths=170 heights=150>

File:Gluhiv arka.jpg

File:Києво-Московська вулиця «стометрівка».jpg

File:Вознесенська церква (2).jpg

File:Каплиця біля Спасо-Преображенської церкви.jpg

File:Gluhiv ,bashta.jpg

File:Универмаг.jpg

File:Глухівська митниця.jpg

File:Площа.jpg

File:Меморіал загиблим у війні солдатам.jpg

File:Пам'ятник Загиблим у роки ВВВ в Глухові на Сумщині.jpg

File:Пам'ятник М.Березовському у Глухові.jpg

File:Пам'ятник Дмитру Бортнянському в Глухові на Сумщині.jpg

File:Вигляд 1.JPG

File:Трьох-Анастасіївська церква і водонапірна башта у Глухові на Сумщині.jpg

File:Glukhov church.jpg

File:Спасо-Преображенська церква у Глухові на Сумщині.jpg

File:Духовно-просвітницький центр Глинської пустині у Глухові.jpg

File:Краєзнавчий музей.jpg

File:Міський ринок.jpg

File:Глухівська ЦРЛ.jpg

File:Будинок Глухівської мерії.jpg

File:Глухівська ЗОШ I—III ст. № 1.jpg

File:300 років Гетьманської столиці.jpg

File:Райффайзен банк Аваль у Глухові.jpg

</gallery></center>

== Altri progetti ==

[[Categoria:Comuni dell'Oblast' di Sumy]]

{{interprogetto}}

== Collegamenti esterni ==

{{Link AdQ|uk}}

* {{Collegamenti esterni}}

[[ar:هلوخيف]]

[[bg:Глухов]]

{{Oblast' di Sumy}}

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[[en:Hlukhiv]]

{{Controllo di autorità}}

[[es:Hlújiv]]

{{Portale|Ucraina}}

[[fr:Hloukhiv]]

[[ja:フルーヒウ]]

[[nlCategoria:HloechivHluchiv| ]]

[[pl:Głuchów (obwód sumski)]]

[[ro:Hluhiv]]

[[ru:Глухов]]

[[uk:Глухів]]