Bubba Sparxxx and Brierfield, Lancashire: Difference between pages
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{{Infobox
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|map_type= Lancashire
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| region= North West England
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| os_grid_reference= SD850361
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| post_town= NELSON
| postcode_area= BB
| postcode_district= BB9
| dial_code=
| civil_parish=
| shire_district= [[Pendle]]
| shire_county= [[Lancashire]]
}}
'''Brierfield''' is a small town (population approx. 8,000) situated in [[Lancashire]], [[England]], in the district of [[Pendle]]. It is located two and a half miles north-east of the town of [[Burnley]], one mile south-west of the town of [[Nelson, Lancashire|Nelson]], and half a mile north-east of [[Reedley, Lancashire|Reedley]].
There are three [[primary schools]], and one [[secondary school]] in Brierfield. The primary schools are Reedley Road, Walter Street and Holy Trinity. The secondary school is [[Mansfield High School]]. However, there are plans for the amalgamation of the secondardy school, funded by the [[UK Government]]'s Building Schools For The Future [http://www.lancashire.gov.uk/education/bsf/index.asp] project, under the alias of [[Marsden Heights Community College]] which is planned to open in [[September 2006]], under the headmastery of [[Michael Tull]].
The building of the Leeds & Liverpool Canal, the Blackburn to Addingham Turnpike road and the railway line from Preston to Colne led to the town of Brierfield developing during the early 19th century. Before these new transport links were constructed, there was just a scattering of farmhouses forming part of the township of Marsden, which also covered what was to become Nelson. The construction in 1832 of the first [[cotton mill]] just off Lob Lane (now Clitheroe Road) close to the Marsden [[Coal]] Pit led to the massive growth of the settlement during the mid-1800s. New mills were quickly established along the banks of the canal and people migrated into the area to work in the cotton industry, many coming from the mining areas of North Yorkshire as the lead seams were worked out. The cotton industry continued to be the main employer until well into the 1960s, and it was only in 2006 that BSN (formerly Smith & Nephew) finally ceased production of woven cloth at Brierfield Mills.
The town is quite well known for its war memorial, featuring a large pewter lion roaring. The town is well known for its part in the [[Quaker]] movement. A [[Quaker]] meeting house can still be found today in Brierfield.
The town used to have a small [[Movie theater|cinema]], but it was shut down and replaced by a branch of [[Dixy Chicken]]. The town is home to a cyber cafe [http://www.pendlelife.co.uk/roundabout/opencms/directory/community_associations/brierfieldcybercafe/], which is a part of the [[Brierfield Action In The Community]] iniative which aims to improve the social and economical wellbeing of Brierfield residents.
[[Mordor]], the evil land in ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'', was reportedly based on the town of Brierfield. [[J. R. R. Tolkien]] would often visit the neighbouring town of [[Fence]], where there is a clear aerial view of Brierfield. At the time he was writing the book, Brierfield would have been covered by a large amount of thick, black smoke coming from the factory chimneys. He realised that this was how he envisaged Mordor, and therefore based it on Brierfield.{{Fact|date=February 2007}}
Several members of celebrated 60's pop act [[The Hollies]] came from Brierfield, including long-time [[drummer]] [[Bernie Calvert]].
==
*[[Saj Karim]] [[European Parliament]] member for the [[Liberal Democrats]].
*[[Mohammed Afzal Khan (Mayor)|Mohammed Afzal Khan]] [[Lord Mayor]] of [[Manchester]].
*[[Matt Thorley]] Player of Boston United F.C.
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
* [http://www.stluke-brierfield.org.uk St. Luke's, Brierfield Parish Church]
* [http://www.lancashire.gov.uk/environment/oldmap/os1845/brierfld/brierfld.htm Map of Brierfield c. 1845]
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/lancashire/virtual_tours/b.shtml Virtual tours of Lanacashire], including Brierfield
* [http://www.pendlelife.co.uk/roundabout/opencms/directory/community_associations/brierfieldcybercafe/ Brierfield Cyber Cafe]
*[http://www.towpathtreks.co.uk/foulridge_tunnel_burnley_lane.html Leeds Liverpool Canal in Brierfield]
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