List of snakes of Trinidad and Tobago and SS Lazio: Difference between pages

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{{Football club infobox |
'''List of [[snakes]]''' which have been recorded from [[Trinidad and Tobago]]. A total of 47 [[species]] have been recorded - 44 from [[Trinidad]] and 21 from [[Tobago]]. Only four species are venonous - two Coral Snakes (''[[Micrurus]]'' spp.), the [[Common lancehead|Fer-de-lance]] (''Bothrops atrox'') and the [[Bushmaster]] (''Lachesis muta'').
clubname = S.S. Lazio |
image = [[Image:Ss_lazio.gif|150px|logo]] |
fullname = Società Sportiva Lazio<br>1900 SpA |
nickname = ''Biancocelesti'' |
founded = [[1900]] |
ground = [[Stadio Olimpico]],<br/>[[Rome]], [[Italy]] |
capacity = 82,656 |
chairman = [[Claudio Lotito]] |
manager = [[Delio Rossi]] |
league = [[Serie A]] |
season = 2004-05 |
position = [[Serie A]], 10th |
pattern_la1=|pattern_b1=_thinwhitesides|pattern_ra1=|
leftarm1=7EC9E4|body1=7EC9E4|rightarm1=7EC9E4|shorts1=FFFFFF|socks1=FFFFFF|
pattern_la2=|pattern_b2=|pattern_ra2=|
leftarm2=FFFFFF|body2=FFFFFF|rightarm2=FFFFFF|shorts2=7EC9E4|socks2=7EC9E4|
}}
 
'''S.S. Lazio''' ([[Italian language|Italian]]: ''Società Sportiva Lazio SpA'') is an [[Italy|Italian]] [[football (soccer)|football]] club based in [[Rome]]. They are known as the ''biancocelesti''. They play in light blue shirts, with white shorts and socks.
[[image:0080caroni3.JPG|thumb|right|250px|Cascabel Dormillon or Cook's Tree Boa (''[[Corallus ruschenbergerii]]''), [[Caroni Swamp]], Trinidad.]]
 
The club was founded on January 9th 1900 as Società Podistica Lazio. The name Lazio was taken from the Latin word "Latium", that means "wide", meeting the aim of the founders to symbolize something that includes Rome, but which is not limited to Rome (in fact, Lazio is the name of [[Latium|the region where Rome lies]]). The sky blue and white strip colours were inspired by the [[Greece|Greek]] flag and the country which gave birth to Olympic tradition. At the very beginning of its history, the club ran a number of different sporting activities and, from 1902, the club started the football section.
===[[Scientific classification|Family]] [[Leptotyphlopidae]]===
{| {{prettytable}}
!Species
!Common name
!Trinidad
!Tobago
!Bocas Is.
!Others
|-
|''[[Leptotyphlops]] [[Leptotyphlops albifrons|albifrons]]''
|Ground puppy
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|}
 
The club did not join the [[Italian Football League|league]] competition until 1913. They made the national decider a number of times but lost, often heavily - 9-1 on aggregate to Casale in 1914 and 6-1 on aggregate to [[Genoa 1893]] in 1923.
===Family [[Typhlopidae]]===
{| {{prettytable}}
!Species
!Common name
!Trinidad
!Tobago
!Bocas Is.
!Others
|-
|''[[Helminthrophis]]'' sp.
|Yellow-headed Ground Puppy
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Typhlops]] [[Typhlops brongersmianus|brongersmianus]]''
|Burrowing Snake
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Typhlops trinitatus]]''
|Trinidad Burrowing Snake
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|-
|}
 
The club played in the first [[Serie A]], but their highest pre-war finish was second in 1937. Post-war the club continued to fail in the league, but did win the [[Coppa Italia]] in 1958. However, they had to wait until 1974 for their first ''scudetto''.
*''Helminthrophis'' sp. is known from a single collection. It may represent an undescribed species since none of the three described species are known from adjacent portions of [[Venezuela]].
*''Typhlops trinitatus'' is [[endemic]] to Trinidad and Tobago.
 
However, when [[Sergio Cragnotti]] became president of the club, he was prepared to invest long-term in new players for the club. In 1993 Lazio finished fifth in Serie A, fourth in 1994, second in 1995, third in 1996, and fourth again in 1997 before winning the ''scudetto'' for the second time in 2000 with [[Sven-Göran Eriksson]] (1997-2001) as manager. They had Coppa Italia victories in 1998, 2000 and 2004 and they also won the last UEFA [[Cup Winners' Cup]] in 1999.
===Family [[Aniliidae]]===
{| {{prettytable}}
!Species
!Common name
!Trinidad
!Tobago
!Bocas Is.
!Others
|-
|''[[Anilus]] [[Anilus scytale|scytale]] [[Anilus scytalescytale|scytale]]''
|Burrowing False Coral; Rouleau
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|}
* This species is only known in Trinidad and Tobago from a single collection.
 
But after a financial scandal which invested Cragnotti and his foodstuff multinational [[Cirio]], Lazio was controlled in 2004 by a bank pool, in order to be sold to enterpreneur [[Claudio Lotito]], who is the current team owner. The new season for Lazio brought away several strong team players, who were sold to make up the big deficit that regarded the team, which is quoted at the ''Piazza Affari'' Italian stock market. During this summer, former 36-year old Lazio star [[Paolo Di Canio]] accepted to join his favourite team one more time, giving up a much more worthwhile contract from his previous team [[Charlton Athletic F.C.|Charlton Athletic]].
===Family [[Boidae]]===
{| {{prettytable}}
!Species
!Common name
!Trinidad
!Tobago
!Bocas Is.
!Others
|-
|''[[Boa]] [[Boa constrictor|constrictor]] [[Boa constrictor constrictor|constrictor]]''
|Macajuel, Boa Constrictor
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Corallus]] [[Corallus ruschenbergerii|ruschenbergerii]]''
|Cascabel Dormillon; Cook's Tree Boa
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|-
|''[[Epicrates]] [[Epicrates cenchria|cenchria]] [[Epicrates cenchria maurus|maurus]]''
|Rainbow Boa
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Eunectes]] [[Eunectes murinas|murinas]] [[Eunectes murinas gigas|gigas]]''
|Huille, Anaconda
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|}
* ''Boa constrictor'' has been recorded on the islands of [[Monos]] and [[Gaspar Grande]] in the Bocas.
* ''Epicrates cenchria maurus'' has been reported from the island of [[Chacachacare]] in the Bocas, but has not been confirmed with a collection.
 
The club plays at the 82,656 seater Stadio Olimpico, shared with [[A.S. Roma]]. The two teams play one another each year in the [[Rome derby]], a fiery, emotional match often marked with tension and fights in the stands. The two clubs have a history of rivalry; in the 2003 season an unprecedented event occurred when the [[A.S. Roma|Roma]] [[Ultras]] forced the game to be suspended after false rumours spread around the stadium that a child had been killed by the police prior to the beginning of the game. In the current 2004/2005 season, Lazio won the first leg of the derby 3-1, while the second leg was a 0-0 draw.
===Family [[Colubridae]]===
====[[Scientific classification|Subfamily]] [[Xenodontinidae]]====
{| {{prettytable}}
!Species
!Common name
!Trinidad
!Tobago
!Bocas Is.
!Others
|-
|''[[Clelia]] [[Clelia clelia|clelia]] [[Clelia clelia clelia|clelia]]''
|Black [[Cribo]], Mussurana
|<center>X</center>
|
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Erythrolamprus]] [[Erythrolampus aesculapii|aesculapii]]''
|False Coral
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Erythrolamprus bizona]]''
|False Coral
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Erythrolampus ocellatus]]''
|Tobago False Coral, Red Snake
|
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|-
|''[[Helicops]] [[Helicops angulatus|angulatus]]''
|Water Mapepire, Brown-banded Water Snake
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Hydrops]] [[Hydrops triangularis|triangularis]] [[Hydrops triangularis neglectus|neglectus]]''
|Water Coral
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Liophis]] [[Liophis cobellus|cobellus]] [[Liophis cobellus cobellus|cobellus]]''
|Mangrove Snake, Mangrove Mapepire
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Liophis melanotus]] [[Liophis melanotus nesos|nesos]]''
|Beh Belle Chemin, Doctor Snake
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Liophis reginae]] [[Liophis reginae zweifeli|zweifeli]]''
|High Woods Coral
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|-
|''[[Oxyrhopus]] [[Oxyrhopus petola|petola]] [[Oxyrhopus petola petola|petola]]''
|False Coral
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|-
|''[[Pseudoboa]] [[Pseudoboa neuwiedii|neuwiedii]]''
|Ratonel
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Siphlophis]] [[Siphlophis cervinus|cervinus]]''
|Checkerbelly
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Thamnodynastes]]'' sp.
|Striped Swamp Snake
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Tripanurgos]] [[Tripanurgos compressus|compressus]]''
|Mapepire De Fe, False Coral
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|}
 
Famous Lazio players include [[Alen Bokšić]], [[Giorgio Chinaglia]], [[Paul Gascoigne]], [[Silvio Piola]], [[Giuseppe Signori]], [[Pavel Nedvěd]], [[Juan Sebastián Verón]], [[Paolo Di Canio]], [[Jaap Stam]], [[Angelo Peruzzi]], [[Hernán Crespo]], [[Dino Baggio]], [[Roberto Mancini]], [[Christian Vieri]] and [[Alessandro Nesta]].
* ''Clelia clelia clelia'' has been reported from the island of Chacachacare in the Bocas, but has not been confirmed with a specimen.
* ''Erythrolampus aesculapii'' is only known in Trinidad from a single collection.
* ''Erythrolamprus bizona'' is only known in Trinidad from a single collection.
* ''Erythrolampus ocellatus'' is endemic to Tobago
* ''Liophis melanotus nesos'' has been recorded on the island of Chacachacare in the Bocas. This [[subspecies]] in endemic to Trinidad and Tobago
* ''Pseudoboa neuwiedii'' has been recorded on the island of Chacachacare in the Bocas.
 
==First team squad==
====Subfamily [[Dipsadinae]]====
{|
{| {{prettytable}}
|valign="top"|
!Species
'''Goalkeepers'''
!Common name
*1 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Angelo Peruzzi]]
!Trinidad
*32 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Marco Ballotta]]
!Tobago
*33 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Matteo Sereni]]
!Bocas Is.
'''Defenders'''
!Other
*2 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Guglielmo Stendardo]]
|-
*5 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Felice Piccolo]]
|''[[Atractus]] [[Atracus trilineatus|trilineatus]]''
*7 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Manuel Belleri]]
|Three-lined Ground Snake
*8 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Luciano Zauri]]
|<center>X</center>
*13 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Sebastiano Siviglia]]
|<center>X</center>
*16 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Andrea Giallombardo]]
|<center>?</center>
*22 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Massimo Oddo]]
|
*25 {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Emilson Sanchez Cribari|Cribari]]
|-
|valign="top"|
|''[[Atractus]]'' cf. ''[[Atractus univittatus|univittatus]]''
'''Midfielders'''
|Tobago One-lined Snake
*3 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Roberto Baronio]]
|
*4 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Fabio Firmani]]
|<center>X</center>
*6 {{flagicon|France}} [[Ousmane Dabo]]
|
*10 {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[César Rodríguez Aparecido|Fucking Bitch]]
|
*20 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Fabio Liverani]]
|-
*31 {{flagicon|Denmark}} [[Christian Keller]]
|''[[Dipsas]] [[Dipsas variegata|variegata]] [[Dipsas variegata trinitatis|trinitatis]]''
*68 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Christian Manfredini]]
|Snail-eating Snake
*85 {{flagicon|Switzerland}} [[Valon Behrami]]
|<center>X</center>
*TBD {{flagicon|Belgium}} [[Gaby Mudingayi]]
|
|width="50"|&nbsp;
|
|valign="top"|
|
'''Attackers'''
|-
*9 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Paolo Di Canio]]
|''[[Imantodes]] [[Imantodes cenchoa|cenchoa]] [[Imantodes cenchoa cenchoa|cenchoa]]''
*17 {{flagicon|Albania}} [[Igli Tare]]
|Mapepire Corde Violon, Fiddle-string Snake
*18 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Tommaso Rocchi]]
|<center>X</center>
*19 {{flagicon|Macedonia}} [[Goran Pandev]]
|<center>X</center>
*21 {{flagicon|Italy}} [[Simone Inzaghi]]
|
|
|-
|''[[Leptodeira]] [[Leptodeira annulata|annulata]] [[Leptodeira annulata ashmeadi|ashmeadi]]''
|False Mapepire, Cat-eyed Night Snake
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Ninia]] [[Ninia atrata|atrata]]''
|Red-nape Snake, Ring Neck Snake
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|-
|''[[Sibon]] [[Sibon nebulata|nebulata]] [[Sibon nebulata nebulata|nebulata]]''
|Clouded Snake
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|}
 
==Team honors==
* ''Atracus trilineatus'' has been reported from the island of Huevos in the Bocas, but Boos considers this record doubtful.
*Italian Champions '''2''' 1973/74 1999/00
* ''Atractus'' cf. ''univittatus'' is known from a single collection in Tobago. It has affinities with ''A. univittatus'', but may be an undescribed species.
*[[Coppa Italia|Italian Cup]] '''4''' 1958 1997/98 1999/00 2003/04
* ''Dipsas variegata trinitatis'' is an endemic subspecies.
*Italian SuperCup '''1''' 1998
* ''Leptodeira annulata ashmeadi'' has been recorded on the islands of Huevos and Gaspar Grande in the Bocas.
*UEFA [[Cup Winners' Cup]] '''1''' 1998/99
* ''Sibon nebulata nebulata'' has been recorded on the island of Huevos in the Bocas.
*[[European Super Cup]] '''1''' 1999
 
==External links==
====Subfamily [[Colubrinae]]====
*''[http://www.sslazio.it/ Official site]'' (in [[Italian language|Italian]])
{| {{prettytable}}
*[http://www.lazionet.net Lazio.net Community] (Ass. Cult. Lazio.net)
!Species
*[http://www.fcitalia.com/lazio/news/newslazio.htm SS Lazio News] (FC Italia, in Italian)
!Common name
*[http://www.laziofever.com LazioFever] The International site in English language about Lazio
!Trinidad
*[http://www.franciabiancoceleste.com Francia Biancoceleste] (Ultras Lazio, in french)
!Tobago
!Bocas Is.
!Other
|-
|''[[Chironius]] [[Chironius carinatus|carinatus]] [[Chironius carinatus carinatus|carinatus]]''
|Machete Savane, Yellow Machete
|<center>X</center>
|
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Chironius multiventris]] [[Chironius multiventris septentrionalis|septentrionalis]]''
|Long-tailed Machete Savane
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Chironius scurrulus]]''
|Smooth Machete Savane
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Drymarchon]] [[Drymarchon corais|corais]] [[Drymarchon corais corais|corais]]''
|Yellow-tailed Cribo
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Leptophis]] [[Leptophis ahaetulla|ahaetulla]] [[Leptophis ahaetulla coeruleodorus|coeruleodorus]]''
|Lora, Parrot Snake
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|-
|''[[Leptophis stimsoni]]''
|Grey Lora
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Mastigodryas]] [[Mastigodryas boddaerti|boddaerti]] [[Mastigodryas boddaerti boddaerti|boddaerti]]''
|Machete Couesse
|<center>X</center>
|
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|-
|''[[Mastigodryas boddaerti dunni]]''
|Machete Couesse
|
|<center>X</center>
|
|<center>X</center>
|-
|''[[Oxybelis]] [[Oxybelis aeneus|aeneus]]''
|Horsewhip
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Pseustes]] [[Pseustes poecilonotus|poecilonotus]] [[Pseustes poecilonotus polylepis|polylepis]]''
|Dos Cocorite
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Pseustes sulphureus|sulphureus]] [[Pseustes sulphureus sulphureus|sulphureus]]''
|Yellow-bellied Puffing Snake
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Spilotes]] [[Spilotes pullatus|pullatus]] [[Spilotes pullatus pullatus|pullatus]]''
|Tigre, Tigro
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|-
|''[[Tantilla]] [[Tantilla melanocephala|melanocephala]]''
|Black-headed Snake
|<center>X</center>
|<center>X</center>
|
|<center>X</center>
|-
|}
 
{{Serie A}}
* ''Chironius carinatus carinatus'' has been reported from the island of Chacachacare in the Bocas, but this has not been confirmed with a collection.
* ''Chironius scurrulus'' is known from a single collection in Trinidad with no locality recorded.
* ''Drymarchon corais corais'' has been recorded from the island of Monos in the Bocas.
* ''Leptophis stimsoni'' is an endemic species.
* ''Mastigodryas boddaerti boddaerti'' has been recorded from the islands of Chacachacare, Monos, Huevos and Gaspar Grande in the Bocas, and from [[Caledonia Island]].
* ''Mastigodryas boddaerti dunni'' has been recorded from the island [[Little Tobago]]. This is an endemic subspecies.
* ''Oxybelis aeneus'' has been recorded from the islands of Chacachacare and Huevos in the Bocas.
* ''Tantilla melanocephala'' has been recorded from the island of Huevos in the Bocas.
 
<!--
* ''[[Chironius]] [[Chironius carinatus|carinatus]] [[Chironius carinatus carinatus|carinatus]]'' (Machete Savane, Yellow Machete) - Trinidad only, possible record for Chacachacare.
* ''[[Chironius multiventris]] [[Chironius multiventris septentrionalis|septentrionalis]]'' (Long-tailed Machete Savane) - Trinidad only
* ''[[Chironius scurrulus]]'' (Smooth Machete Savane) - Trinidad only; single specimen, no specific ___location.
* ''[[Drymarchon]] [[Drymarchon corais|corais]] [[Drymarchon corais corais|corais]]'' (Yellow-tailed Cribo) - Trinidad, Tobago, Monos.
* ''[[Leptophis]] [[Leptophis ahaetulla|ahaetulla]] [[Leptophis ahaetulla coeruleodorus|coeruleodorus]]'' (Lora, Parrot Snake) - Trinidad, Tobago
* ''[[Leptophis stimsoni]]'' (Grey Lora) - Trinidad only (endemic).
* ''[[Mastigodryas]] [[Mastigodryas boddaerti|boddaerti]] [[Mastigodryas boddaerti boddaerti|boddaerti]]'' (Machete Couesse) - Trinidad, Chacachacare, Monos, Huevos, Gaspar Grande, Caledonia Island.
* ''[[Mastigodryas boddaerti dunni]]'' (Machete Couesse) - Tobago, [[Little Tobago]] (endemic subspecies).
* ''[[Oxybelis]] [[Oxybelis aeneus|aeneus]]'' (Horsewhip) - Trinidad, Tobago, Huevos, Chacachacare.
* ''[[Pseustes]] [[Pseustes poecilonotus|poecilonotus]] [[Pseustes poecilonotus polylepis|polylepis]]'' (Dos Cocorite) - Trinidad only.
* ''[[Pseustes sulphureus|sulphureus]] [[Pseustes sulphureus sulphureus|sulphureus]]'' (Yellow-bellied Puffing Snake) - Trinidad only.
* ''[[Spilotes]] [[Spilotes pullatus|pullatus]] [[Spilotes pullatus pullatus|pullatus]]'' (Tigre, Tigro) - Trinidad and Tobago
* ''[[Tantilla]] [[Tantilla melanocephala|melanocephala]]'' (Black-headed Snake) - Trinidad, Tobago, Huevos.
-->
 
===Family [[Elapidae]]===
{| {{prettytable}}
!Species
!Common name
!Trinidad
!Tobago
!Bocas Is.
!Other
|-
|''[[Micrurus]] [[Micrurus lemniscatus|lemniscatus]] [[Micrurus lemniscatus diutius|diutius]]''
|Common Coral Snake
|<center>X</center>
|
|<center>X</center>
|
|-
|''[[Micrurus circinalis]]''
|Large Coral Snake
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|}
 
* ''Micrurus lemniscatus diutius'' has been reported on the island of Gaspar Grande in the Bocas.
 
===Family [[Viperidae]]===
{| {{prettytable}}
!Species
!Common name
!Trinidad
!Tobago
!Bocas Is.
!Other
|-
|''[[Bothrops]] [[Common lancehead|atrox]]''
|Mapepire Balsain, Fer-de-lance
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|''[[Lachesis]] [[Bushmaster|muta]] [[Lachesis muta muta|muta]]''
|Mapepire Zanana, Mapepire Z'Ananas, Bushmaster
|<center>X</center>
|
|
|
|-
|}
 
[[Category:Italian football clubs|Lazio]]
==References==
[[Category:Rome|Lazio S.S.]]
Boos, Hans E.A. 2001. The snakes of Trinidad and Tobago. Texas A&M University Press, College Station, TX. ISBN 1585441163
 
[[cs:SS Lazio]]
[[Category:Trinidad and Tobago]]
[[Categoryda:SnakesS.S. Lazio]]
[[de:Lazio Rom]]
[[es:SS Lazio]]
[[fr:SS Lazio]]
[[it:Società Sportiva Lazio]]
[[he:אס אס לאציו]]
[[nl:SS Lazio]]
[[ja:SSラツィオ]]
[[pl:Lazio Rzym]]
[[ru:Лацио Рим (футбольный клуб)]]
[[sv:SS Lazio]]