Istria: difference between revisions

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{{also|Ístria}}
==Translingual==
 
===Etymology===
From {{der|mul|la|Histria}}. Named after the [[Istrian Peninsula]], a peninsula in the [[Adriatic]].
 
===Proper noun===
{{head|mul|proper noun}}
 
# {{place|mul|asteroid|zone/Main Belt|star system/Solar System}}
 
====Synonyms====
{{col|mul
[[et:|183 Istria]]
|(183) Istria
|183
}}
 
==English==
{{wikipedia|Istria (disambiguation)|Istria|lang=en}}
 
===Etymology===
From {{etylder|en|la|Histria}}, from {{termder|Histriaen|lang=lagrc|Ἱστρία}}, fromnamed after {{m|grc|Ἵστρων}} ({{m|grc|ἔθνος}}), the ethnicon of the [[Illyrian]]{{der|en|xil|-}}/{{der|en|xve|-}} tribe of the [[{{w|Histri]]}} who inhabited the region.<ref>Wilkes, J. J. The Illyrians, (1992), p. 183</ref>
 
The name could itself be related to {{m|la|Hister}}, a [[w:Danube#Names and etymology|Roman name]] for the [[Danube]], from {{cog|grc|Ἰστρίη}}, the {{der|en|xdc|-}}-{{der|en|txh|-}} name for the river god [[Danubius]], a name meaning "swift," and ultimately from {{der|en|ine-pro|*dʰenh₂-|t=to flow}}.<ref>Felecan, Oliviu; Felecan, Nicolae (2015). "[http://roderic.uv.es/bitstream/10550/49693/1/5283423.pdf Straturi etimologice reflectate în hidronimia românească]" (PDF). Quaderns de Filologia: Estudis Lingüístics. Universitat de València. 20 (1): 254. </ref> Also see [[w:Histria (ancient city)|Histria]].
 
===Proper noun===
{{en-proper noun}}
 
# A [[{{place|en|peninsula]] in [[|c/Croatia]], [[Slovenia]], and [[Italy]], |on the [[northeastern]] [[coast]] of the|sea/Adriatic Sea}}: The [[AdriaticIstrian SeaPeninsula]].
# A [[{{place|en|county]] |in western |c/Croatia|seat=Pazin}}.
 
====Derived terms====
* {{l|en|Istrian}}
* [[{{l|en|Istrian scale]]}}
* {{l|en|Istro-}}
** [[{{l|en|Istro-Romanian]]}}
 
====Translations====
{{trans-top|peninsula in the Adriatic}}
* Armenian: {{t+|hy|Իստրիա|tr=Istria}}
* CzechBelarusian: {{t|csbe|IstrieІ́стрыя|f}}
* DanishCatalan: {{t+|daca|IstrienÍstria|f}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|伊斯特里亞}}
* Czech: {{t+|cs|Istrie|f}}
* Danish: {{t|da|Istrien|c}}
* Dutch: {{t|nl|Istrië|f}}
* Faroese: {{t|fo|Istria|f|n}}
* FrenchFinnish: {{t|frfi|Istrie|fIstria}}
* GermanFrench: {{t+|defr|IstrienIstrie|nf}}
* Friulian: {{t|fur|Istrie|f}}
* Georgian: {{t|ka|ისტრია}}
* German: {{t+|de|Istrien|n}}
* Greek: {{t|el|Ιστρία|f}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|Isztria}}
* Icelandic: {{t|is|Istría|f}}, {{t|is|Istríuskagi|m}}
* Istriot: {{t|ist|Eîstria}}
* Italian: {{t-|it|Istria}}
{{trans-mid}}
* Latin: {{t|la|Histria|f}}
* Parthian: {{t|xpr|𐭀𐭎𐭕𐭓𐭉𐭀 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓|tr=Istriyā xšahr|sc=Prti}}
* Russian: {{t|ru|Истрия|f}}
* Portuguese: {{t|pt|Ístria|f}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|ИстрияИ́стрия|f}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|ИстраИ̏стра|f|alt=И̏стра|sc=Cyrl|xs=Serbo-Croatian}}
*: Roman: {{t+|sh|IstraȈstra|f|alt=Ȉstra|xs=Serbo-Croatian}}
* Slovak: {{t|sk|Istria|f}}
* Slovene: {{t+|sl|IstraÍstra|f}}
* Spanish: {{t-|es|Istria}}
* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|І́стрія|f}}
{{trans-midbottom}}
{{trans-top|county in Croatia}}
* Serbo-Croatian: {{t|sh|[[Istarska]] [[županija]]}}
{{trans-bottom}}
 
====Derived terms====
* [[Istrian scale]]
* [[Istro-Romanian]]
 
===See also===
* [[{{l|en|183 Istria]]}}
* [[{{l|en|Trieste]]}}
 
===References===
----
<references/>
 
===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=aiirst|Stiria|stiria}}
 
{{cln|en|exonyms}}
 
==Italian==
 
===Pronunciation===
{{it-pr|Ìstria,Ìstri.a<r:DiPI>}}
 
===Proper noun===
{{it-proper noun|g=f}}
 
# [[#English{{l|en|Istria]]}}
 
===References===
<references />
 
===Anagrams===
* [[ristai#Italian{{anagrams|it|a=aiirst|Stiria|ristai]], [[ristia#Italian|ristia]], [[satiri#Italian|satiri]], [[stirai#Italian|stirai]], [[striai#Italian|striai]], [[tirasi#Italian|tirasi]]}}
 
{{C|it|Peninsulas}}
{{cln|it|exonyms}}
 
==Romanian==
 
===Etymology===
{{bor+|ro|grc|Ἰστρία}}.
 
===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|ro|LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Istria.wav}}
 
===Proper noun===
{{ro-proper noun|f}}
 
# {{place|ro|commune|county/Constanța|c/Romania}}
# {{place|ro|village|commune/Istria|county/Constanța|c/Romania}}
 
==Spanish==
{{wikipedia|lang=es}}
 
===Pronunciation===
{{es-pr}}
 
===Proper noun===
{{es-proper noun|f}}
 
# {{l|en|Istria}} {{gloss|peninsula in the Adriatic}}
 
{{C|es|Peninsulas}}
[[et:Istria]]
{{cln|es|exonyms}}
[[io:Istria]]