Istria: difference between revisions

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{{also|Ístria}}

==Translingual==

===Etymology===

From {{der|mul|la|Histria}}. Named after the [[Istrian Peninsula]], a peninsula in the [[Adriatic]].

===Proper noun===

{{head|mul|proper noun}}

# {{place|mul|asteroid|zone/Main Belt|star system/Solar System}}

====Synonyms====

{{col|mul

[[cs:|183 Istria]]

|(183) Istria

|183

}}

==English==

{{wikipedia|Istria (disambiguation)|Istria|lang=en}}

===Etymology===

From {{etylder|en|la|enHistria}}, from {{termder|Histriaen|lang=lagrc|Ἱστρία}}, fromnamed after {{m|grc|Ἵστρων}} ({{m|grc|ἔθνος}}), the ethnicon of the [[Illyrian]]{{der|en|xil|-}}/{{der|en|xve|-}} tribe of the [[{{w|Histri]]}} who inhabited the region.<ref>Wilkes, J. J. The Illyrians, (1992), p. 183</ref>

The name could itself be related to {{m|la|Hister}}, a [[w:Danube#Names and etymology|Roman name]] for the [[Danube]], from {{cog|grc|Ἰστρίη}}, the {{der|en|xdc|-}}-{{der|en|txh|-}} name for the river god [[Danubius]], a name meaning "swift," and ultimately from {{der|en|ine-pro|*dʰenh₂-|t=to flow}}.<ref>Felecan, Oliviu; Felecan, Nicolae (2015). "[http://roderic.uv.es/bitstream/10550/49693/1/5283423.pdf Straturi etimologice reflectate în hidronimia românească]" (PDF). Quaderns de Filologia: Estudis Lingüístics. Universitat de València. 20 (1): 254. </ref> Also see [[w:Histria (ancient city)|Histria]].

===Proper noun===

{{en-proper noun}}

# A [[{{place|en|peninsula]] in [[|c/Croatia]], [[Slovenia]], and [[Italy]], |on the [[northeastern]] [[coast]] of the|sea/Adriatic Sea}}: The [[AdriaticIstrian SeaPeninsula]].

# A [[{{place|en|county]] |in western |c/Croatia|seat=Pazin}}.

====Derived terms====

* {{l/|en|Istrian scale}}

* {{l/|en|Istro-Istrian scale}}

** {{l/|en|Istro-Romanian}}

** {{l|en|Istro-Romanian}}

====Translations====

{{trans-top|peninsula in the Adriatic}}

* Armenian: {{t+|hy|Իստրիա|tr=Istria}}

* Belarusian: {{t|be|І́стрыя|f}}

* Catalan: {{t+|ca|Ístria|f}}

* Chinese:

*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|伊斯特里亞}}

* Czech: {{t+|cs|Istrie|f}}

* Danish: {{t|da|Istrien|c}}

* Dutch: {{t|nl|Istrië|f}}

* Faroese: {{t|fo|Istria|f|n}}

* Finnish: {{t|fi|Istria}}

* French: {{t+|fr|Istrie|f}}

* Friulian: {{t|fur|Istrie|f}}

* Georgian: {{t|ka|ისტრია}}

* German: {{t+|de|Istrien|n}}

* Greek: {{t|el|Ιστρία|f}}

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* Istriot: {{t|ist|Eîstria}}

* Italian: {{t|it|Istria}}

{{trans-mid}}

* Latin: {{t|la|Histria|f}}

* Parthian: {{t|xpr|𐭀𐭎𐭕𐭓𐭉𐭀 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓|tr=Istriyā xšahr|sc=Prti}}

* Portuguese: {{t|pt|Ístria|f}}

* Russian: {{t+|ru|ИстрияИ́стрия|f}}

* Serbo-Croatian:

*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|И̏стра|f|sc=Cyrl}}

*: Roman: {{t+|sh|Ȉstra|f}}

* Slovak: {{t|sk|Istria|f}}

* Slovene: {{t+|sl|Ístra|f}}

* Spanish: {{t|es|Istria}}

* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|І́стрія|f}}

{{trans-midbottom}}

{{trans-top|county in Croatia}}

* Serbo-Croatian: {{t|sh|[[Istarska]] [[županija]]}}

{{trans-bottom}}

====Derived terms====

* {{l/en|Istrian scale}}

* {{l/en|Istro-}}

** {{l/en|Istro-Romanian}}

===See also===

* [[{{l|en|183 Istria]]}}

* [[{{l|en|Trieste]]}}

===References===

----

<references/>

===Anagrams===

* {{anagrams|en|a=aiirst|Stiria|stiria}}

{{cln|en|exonyms}}

==Italian==

===Pronunciation===

{{it-pr|Ìstria,Ìstri.a<r:DiPI>}}

===Proper noun===

{{it-proper noun|g=f}}

# [[#English{{l|en|Istria]]}}

===References===

<references />

===Anagrams===

* [[ristai#Italian{{anagrams|it|a=aiirst|Stiria|ristai]], [[ristia#Italian|ristia]], [[satiri#Italian|satiri]], [[stirai#Italian|stirai]], [[striai#Italian|striai]], [[tirasi#Italian|tirasi]]}}

{{C|it|Peninsulas}}

----

{{cln|it|exonyms}}

==Romanian==

===Etymology===

{{bor+|ro|grc|Ἰστρία}}.

===Pronunciation===

* {{audio|ro|LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Istria.wav}}

===Proper noun===

{{ro-proper noun|f}}

# {{place|ro|commune|county/Constanța|c/Romania}}

# {{place|ro|village|commune/Istria|county/Constanța|c/Romania}}

==Spanish==

{{wikipedia|lang=es}}

===Pronunciation===

{{es-pr}}

===Proper noun===

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# {{l|en|Istria}} {{gloss|peninsula in the Adriatic}}

{{C|es|Peninsulas}}

[[cs:Istria]]

{{cln|es|exonyms}}

[[et:Istria]]

[[fr:Istria]]

[[io:Istria]]