Istria: difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 01:39, 12 January 2025

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====Synonyms====

{{top3}}col|mul

* {{l|mul|183 Istria}}

* {{l|mul|(183) Istria}}

* {{l|mul|183}}

}}

{{bottom}}

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==English==

{{wikipedia|lang=en|dab=Istria (disambiguation)|Istria|lang=en}}

===Etymology===

From {{der|en|la|Histria}}, from {{der|en|grc|ἽστριαἹστρία}}, named after {{m|grc|ἹστρώνἽστρων}} ({{m|grc|ἔθνος}}), the ethnicon of the {{der|en|xil|-}}/{{der|en|xve|-}} tribe of the {{w|Histri}} who inhabited the region.<ref>Wilkes, J. J. The Illyrians, (1992), p. 183</ref>

The name could itself be related to {{m|la|Hister}}, a [[w:Danube#Names and etymology|Roman name]] for the [[Danube]], from {{cog|grc|Ἰστρίη}}, the {{der|en|xdc|-}}-{{der|en|txh|-}} name for the river god [[Danubius]], a name meaning "swift," and ultimately from {{der|en|ine-pro|*dʰenh₂-|t=to flow}}.<ref>Felecan, Oliviu; Felecan, Nicolae (2015). "[http://roderic.uv.es/bitstream/10550/49693/1/5283423.pdf Straturi etimologice reflectate în hidronimia românească]" (PDF). Quaderns de Filologia: Estudis Lingüístics. Universitat de València. 20 (1): 254. </ref> Also see [[w:Histria (ancient city)|Histria]].

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{{en-proper noun}}

# {{place|en|peninsula|c/Croatia}}, [[Slovenia]], and [[Italy]], |on the [[northeastern]] [[coast]] of the [[|sea/Adriatic Sea]]}}: The [[Istrian Peninsula]].

# {{place|en|county|in western|c/Croatia|seat=Pazin}}.

====Derived terms====

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{{trans-top|peninsula in the Adriatic}}

* Armenian: {{t+|hy|Իստրիա}}

* Belarusian: {{t|be|І́стрыя|f}}

* Catalan: {{t+|ca|Ístria|f}}

* Chinese:

*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|伊斯特里亞}}

* Czech: {{t+|cs|Istrie|f}}

* Danish: {{t|da|Istrien|c}}

* Dutch: {{t|nl|Istrië|f}}

* Faroese: {{t|fo|Istria|f|n}}

* Finnish: {{t|fi|Istria}}

* French: {{t+|fr|Istrie|f}}

* Friulian: {{t|fur|Istrie|f}}

* Georgian: {{t|ka|ისტრია}}

* German: {{t+|de|Istrien|n}}

* Greek: {{t|el|Ιστρία|f}}

* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|Isztria}}

* Icelandic: {{t|is|Istría|f}}, {{t|is|Istríuskagi|m}}

{{trans-mid}}

* Istriot: {{t|ist|Eîstria}}

* Italian: {{t|it|Istria}}

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* Parthian: {{t|xpr|𐭀𐭎𐭕𐭓𐭉𐭀 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓|tr=Istriyā xšahr|sc=Prti}}

* Portuguese: {{t|pt|Ístria|f}}

* Russian: {{t+|ru|ИстрияИ́стрия|f}}

* Serbo-Croatian:

*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|И̏стра|f|sc=Cyrl}}

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* Slovene: {{t+|sl|Ístra|f}}

* Spanish: {{t|es|Istria}}

* Ukrainian: {{t|uk|І́стрія|f}}

{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|county in Croatia}}

* Serbo-Croatian: {{t|sh|[[Istarska]] [[županija]]}}

{{trans-bottom}}

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* {{anagrams|en|a=aiirst|Stiria|stiria}}

{{cln|en|exonyms}}

[[Category:en:Exonyms]]

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==Italian==

===Pronunciation===

* {{it-IPApr|Ìstria|,Ìstri.a|ref2={{R:it<r:DiPI}}>}}

===Proper noun===

{{it-proper noun|f}}

# [[#English{{l|en|Istria]]}}

{{C|it|Exonyms|Peninsulas}}

===References===

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* {{anagrams|it|a=aiirst|Stiria|ristai|ristia|satiri|stirai|striai|tirasi}}

{{C|it|Exonyms|Peninsulas}}

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{{cln|it|exonyms}}

==Romanian==

===Etymology===

From {{bor+|ro|grc|Ἰστρία}}.

===Pronunciation===

* {{audio|ro|LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Istria.wav}}

===Proper noun===

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# {{place|ro|commune|county/Constanța|c/Romania}}

# {{place|ro|village|commune/Istria|county/Constanța|c/Romania}}

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==Spanish==

{{wikipedia|lang=es}}

===Pronunciation===

{{es-pr}}

===Proper noun===

{{es-proper noun|f}}

# [[#English{{l|en|Istria]]}} {{gloss|peninsula in the Adriatic}}

{{C|es|Exonyms|Peninsulas}}

{{cln|es|exonyms}}