Maggiori città nei tempi storici e Sisavan: differenze tra le pagine

Versione delle 09:44, 21 lug 2007

Versione delle 01:16, 10 apr 2018

Riga 1:

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Stima della popolazione delle principali città nella storia.

{{Nota disambigua|altri [[Comuni dell'Armenia|comuni]] [[Armenia|armeni]] un tempo chiamati Sisavan|[[Sisian]]''' e '''[[Lernahovit]]}}

{{Divisione amministrativa

|Nome = Sisavan

|Nome ufficiale = Սիսավան

|Panorama =

|Didascalia =

|Bandiera =

|Stemma =

|Stato = ARM

|Grado amministrativo = 2

|Divisione amm grado 1 = Ararat

|Amministratore locale =

|Partito =

|Data elezione =

|Data istituzione =

|Data soppressione =

|Altitudine =

|Superficie =

|Note superficie =

|Abitanti = 1947

|Note abitanti =

|Aggiornamento abitanti = [[2008]]

|Sottodivisioni =

|Divisioni confinanti =

|Lingue =

|Codice postale =

|Prefisso =

|Fuso orario =

|Codice statistico =

|Codice catastale =

|Targa =

|Nome abitanti =

|Patrono =

|Festivo =

|Mappa =

|Didascalia mappa =

|Sito =

}}

'''Sisavan''' (in [[Lingua armena|armeno]] '''Սիսավան''', fino al [[1991]] ''Yengija''/''Yengidzha'') è un [[Comuni dell'Armenia|comune]] dell'[[Armenia]] di 1.947 abitanti ([[2008]])<ref>{{en}} ArmStat, ''Marzes of the Republic of Armenia in figures'', {{cita web|url=http://www.armstat.am/file/article/marz_08_34.pdf|titolo=« RA Ararat Marz »|data=2009|accesso=19 novembre 2009}}</ref> della [[provincia di Ararat]].

==Note==

==Insediamenti neolitici==

{|class="wikitable"

!Città

!7000 AC

|-

|[[Catalhuyuk]]

|7,000

|-

|[[Gerico]]

|2,000

|-

|}

==Età del Bronzo==

{|class="wikitable"

!Città

!3100 AC

!2600 AC

!2000 AC

!1600 AC

!1200 AC

|-

|[[Uruk]]

|40,000 <ref name=Modelski>George Modelski, ''World Cities: –3000 to 2000'', Washington DC: FAROS 2000, 2003. ISBN 2-00309-499-4. See also [http://faculty.washington.edu/modelski/ Evolutionary World Politics Homepage].</ref>

|80,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|

|

|

|-

|[[Ur]]

|

|

|65,000 <ref name=Chandler>Tertius Chandler. ''Four Thousand Years of Urban Growth: An Historical Census'' (1987), St. David's University Press ([http://www.etext.org/Politics/World.Systems/datasets/citypop/civilizations/citypops_2000BC-1988AD etext.org]). ISBN 0-88946-207-0.</ref>

|

|

|-

|[[Lagash]]

|

|40,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|30,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|

|

|-

|[[Harappa]]

|

|35,000 <ref name=Britannica>[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]. [http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-46825/India The Indus Civilization - Population.]</ref>

|

|

|

|-

|[[Avaris]]/[[Pi-Ramses]]

|

|

|

|100,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|160,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|-

|[[Menfi]]

| 30,000 <ref name=Rosenberg>Matt T. Rosenberg, [http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa011201a.htm ''Largest Cities Through History''.]</ref>

|

| 60,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

| 22,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

| 50,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|-

|[[Mohenjo-daro]]

|

|41,250 <ref name=Britannica/>

|20,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|-

|[[Babilonia]]

|

|

|40,000 ([[Kish]]) <ref name=Modelski/>

|60,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|50,000

|-

|[[Ninive]]

|

|

|

|23,000

|33,000

|-

|}

==Età del Ferro - Età Antica==

{| class="wikitable"

!Città

!650 aC

!430 aC

!200 aC

!2 dC

!100 dC

|-

|[[Menfi]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|65,000

|100,000

|

|

|

|-

|[[Babilonia]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|60,000

|200,000

|

|

|

|-

|[[Ninive]]

|120,000

|

|

|

|

|-

|[[Atene]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|155,000

|

|

|

|-

|[[Alessandria]]

|

|

|300,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

600,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|

|250,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|-

|[[Roma]]

|

|

|160,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|800,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|450,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

1,000,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|-

|[[Chang'an]] / [[Xi'an]]

|33,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|400,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|246,000 [http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E4%B9%A6]

|81,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|-

|[[Luoyang]]

|100,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|200,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|

|

|420,000

|-

|[[Linzi]]

|100,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|200,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|

|

|

|-

|[[Xiadu]]

|

|320,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|

|

|

|-

|[[History of Patna|Pataliputra]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|100,000

|350,000

|

|69,000

|-

|[[Anuradhapura]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|48,000

|68,000

|

|130,000

|-

|[[Peshawar]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|

|

|120,000

|-

|[[Seleucia]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|200,000

|

|250,000

|-

|[[Antiochia]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|120,000

|

|150,000

|-

|[[Cartagine]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|150,000

|

|100,000

|}

==Medio Evo==

{| class="wikitable"

!Città

!500

!775

!900

!1000

!1250

!1400

!1500

|-

|[[Roma]]

|100,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|50,000

|

|

|50,000

|-

|[[Constantinopoli]] / [[Istanbul]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|400,000

|225,000

|300,000

|300,000

|

|

|200,000

|-

|[[Baghdad]]

|

|700,000 <ref name=Rosenberg/>

|600,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

900,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|125,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

1,200,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|

|

|

|-

|[[Cordova]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|200,000

|450,000

|

|

|

|-

|il [[Cairo]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|

|135,000

|

|

|400,000

|-

|[[Venezia]]

|

|

|

|45,000 <ref> P.M. Hoenberg L.Hollen Lees : “The Making of Urban Europe 1000-1950” Harvard Univerity Press 1985 </ref>

|120,000 <ref> M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990 </ref>

|110,000 <ref> P.M. Hoenberg L.Hollen Lees : “The Making of Urban Europe 1000-1950” Harvard Univerity Press 1985 </ref>

|150,000 <ref> M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990 </ref>

|-

|[[Milano]]

|

|

|

|

|150,000 <ref> M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990 </ref>

|125,000 <ref> P.M. Hoenberg L.Hollen Lees : “The Making of Urban Europe 1000-1950” Harvard Univerity Press 1985 </ref>

|80,000 <ref> M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990 </ref>

|-

|[[Genova]]

|

|

|

|

|80,000 <ref> M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990 </ref>

|100,000 <ref> P.M. Hoenberg L.Hollen Lees : “The Making of Urban Europe 1000-1950” Harvard Univerity Press 1985 </ref>

|80,000 <ref> M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990 </ref>

|-

|[[Firenze]]

|

|

|

|

|110,000 <ref> M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990 </ref>

|45,000 <ref> M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990 </ref>

|60,000 <ref> M. Ginatempo L. Sandri “L’Italia delle Città. Sec XIII XVI” Le Lettere 1990 </ref>

|-

|[[Jiankang]]

|500,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|

|

|

|

|

|-

|[[Chang'an]] / [[Xi'an]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|95,000

|600,000

|500,000

|

|

|

|

|-

|[[Hangzhou]]

|

|

|

|

|320,000 <ref name=Rosenberg/>

|

|250,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|-

|[[Kaifeng]]

|

|

|

|400,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|

|-

|[[Kyoto]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|200,000

|200,000

|300,000

|

|

|

|-

|[[Beijing]]

|

|

|

|

|

|

|672,000 <ref name=Rosenberg/>

1,000,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|-

|[[Vijayanagar]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|

|

|

|

|500,000

|-

|[[Tenochtitlan]] <ref>Smith (2005), p. 411</ref>

|

|

|

|

|

|

|212,500

|-

|[[Londra]]

|

|

|

|5,000-10,000

|

|

|50,000-100,000 [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_London#Population]

|-

|[[Parigi]] <ref name=Chandler/>

|

|

|

|

|

|275,000 <ref> P.M. Hoenberg L.Hollen Lees : “The Making of Urban Europe 1000-1950” Harvard Univerity Press 1985 </ref>

|185,000

|-

|}

==Età Moderna==

{| class="wikitable"

!Città

!1600

!1700

!1800

|-

|[[Ayutthaya (city)|Ayutthaya]]

|300,000

|1,000,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|

|-

|[[Istanbul]]

|650,000

|700,000

|570,000

|-

|[[Parigi]]

|325,000

|600,000

|548,000

|-

|[[Londra]]

|150,000

|550,000

|960,000

|-

|[[Madrid]]

|180,000

|600,000

|540,000

|-

|[[Mosca]]

|100,000

|150,000

|200,000

|-

|[[Roma]]

|100,000

|150,000 <ref> P.M. Hoenberg L.Hollen Lees : “The Making of Urban Europe 1000-1950” Harvard Univerity Press 1985 </ref>

|163,000

|-

|[[Venezia]] <ref> P.M. Hoenberg L.Hollen Lees : “The Making of Urban Europe 1000-1950” Harvard Univerity Press 1985 </ref>

|180,000

|145,000

|160,000

|-

|[[Milano]] <ref> P.M. Hoenberg L.Hollen Lees : “The Making of Urban Europe 1000-1950” Harvard Univerity Press 1985 </ref>

|150,000

|125,000

|160,000

|-

|[[Berlino]]

|12,000

|70,000

|172,122

|-

|[[Amsterdam]]

| 60,000

|205,000

|205,000

|-

|[[Pechino]]

|706,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

1,000,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|650,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|1,100,000 <ref name=Chandler/> <ref name=Modelski/>

|-

|[[Guangzhou]]

|

|

|1,000,000 <ref name=Modelski/>

|-

|[[Napoli]]

|

|207,000 <ref> P.M. Hoenberg L.Hollen Lees : “The Making of Urban Europe 1000-1950” Harvard Univerity Press 1985 </ref>

|430,000

|-

|[[Edo]]

|

|1,000,000<ref name=Gordon>Gordon, Andrew: "A Modern History of Japan from Tokugawa Times to the Present". Oxford University Press, 2003. p23. (As of 1721).</ref>

|685,000<ref name=Chandler/>

|-

|[[Kyoto]]

|

|400,000<ref name=Sansom/>

|377,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|-

|[[Osaka]]

|

|350,000<ref name=Sansom/>

|383,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|}

==XX Secolo==

{| class="wikitable"

!Città

!1900

!1950

!2000

|-

|[[Bangkok]]

|300,000

|1,200,000

|9,320,000

|-

|[[Londra]]

|6,506,954

|8,196,978

|8,250,000

|-

|[[Parigi]]

|3,750,000

|6,150,000

|9,700,000

|-

|[[New York]]

|4,200,000

|12,463,000

|17,361,797

|-

|[[Berlino]]

|1,888,848

|3,336,026

|4,101,000

|-

|[[Vienna]]

|1,769,137

|1,616,125

|1,550,000

|-

|[[Madrid]]

|575,675

|1,553,338

|2,938,723 ^([[2001]])

|-

|[[Chicago]]

|1,698,575

|4,906,000

|8,300,000

|-

|[[Tokyo]]

|1,497,000

|7,000,000

|28,724,000

|-

|[[Osaka]]

|

|

|16,800,000

|-

|[[San Pietroburgo]]

|1,439,400

|2,691,000

|4,200,000

|-

|[[Mosca]]

|1,175,000

|4,847,000

|10,126,424

|-

|[[Buenos Aires]]

|950,891

|4,618,255

|11,460,575

|-

|[[Istanbul]]

|942,900

|983,041

|10,018,735

|-

|[[Città del Messico]]

|400,000

|

|16,400,000

|-

|[[San Paolo]]

|

|

|15,500,000

|-

|[[Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles]]

|102,479

|3,500,000

|11,500,000

|-

|[[Shanghai]]

|

|5,406,000 <ref name=Chandler/>

|16,738,000

|}

==Fonti==

<references/>

*[[Peter Connolly]] and Hazel Dodge, ''The Ancient City: Life in Classical Athens and Rome''. ISBN 0-19-521409-9

*[http://www.public.asu.edu/%7Emesmith9/1-CompleteSet/MES-05-CitySize.pdf Smith, Michael E. (2005); "City Size in Late Post-Classic Mesoamerica", in ''Journal of Urban History'', Vol. 31 No. 4, May 2005, pp. 403-434.]

==Bibliografia==

== Collegamenti esterni ==

*{{en}} Brady Kiesling, ''Rediscovering Armenia'', 2000, p. 29.

*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/spl/hi/world/06/urbanisation/html/urbanisation.stm Interactive Map: Urban Growth] ([[BBC]], covering 1955&ndash;2015)

*[http://www.tulane.edu/~august/H303/handouts/Population.htm Early Medieval and Byzantine Civilization: Constantine to Crusades]

* [http://www.openhistory.net A Dynamic Map of the World Cities' Growth]

==Collegamenti esterni==

{{Categorizzare}}

*{{en}} {{collegamento interrotto|1=[http://geonames.nga.mil/ggmagaz/detaillinksearch.asp?G_NAME=%2732FA881E69FE3774E0440003BA962ED3%27&Diacritics=DC Sisavan] |date=aprile 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }} sul GEonet Names Service

{{Comuni dell'Ararat}}

[[de:Liste der größten Städte der Welt (historisch)]]

{{Portale|Armenia}}

[[es:Población estimada de ciudades históricas]]

[[Categoria:Comuni dell'Ararat]]

[[ja:歴史上の推定都市人口]]