Powertrain control module: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Automotive component used on motor vehicles}}
[[File:An ECM from a 1996 Chevrolet Beretta- 2013-10-24 23-13.jpg|thumbnail|A PCM from a 1996 [[Chevrolet Beretta]].]]
 
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The primary inputs to the PCM come from many sensors, of different types, that are spread around the car. Most of them are oriented toward engine management and performance. These sensors fail at a much higher rate than any of the computers do.
 
Early use of the powertrain control module dates back to the late 1970s{{fact|date=February 2017}} - official phasing in{{clarify|date=February 2017}} of the PCM occurred during the early 1980s when used in conjunction with electronic controlled [[carburetor]]s and [[lockup torque converter]]s (at the time conventional 3-speed automatics received lockup converters at the same time overdrives were introduced{{fact|date=February 2017}}).
 
==Other names==
'''Engine control unit''' is also called:
* PCM: Power-train control module (Ford/, [[GM Family II engine|GM]], JLR)
* ECM: Engine control module
* Injection control unit ([[Peugeot]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.obdtester.com/psacom-eculist/peugeot/607_1999_2004_van |title = PSA-COM - supported Peugeot 607 1999-2004 VAN control units}}</ref> [[Citroën]], [[Fiat]], Alfa, [[Lancia]])
* DME/DDE: Digital Motor Electronics / Digital Diesel Electronics ([[BMW]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://obdtester.com/bimcom-eculist/bmw/5/2008_e60_e61 |title = BimCOM - supported BMW 5 control units}}</ref> [[Mini (marque)|Mini]])
* ECU: Electronic control unit / Engine control unit
 
==Bibliography==
*{{cite book |first=James E. |last=Duffy |year=2003 |title=Modern Automotive Technology |publisher=Goodheart-Willcox Company |edition=6th |isbn=1-59070-186-0}}
*{{cite book |first=William B. |last=Ribbens |author-link=William B. Ribbens |edition=6th |year=2002 |title=Understanding Automotive Electronics |publisher=Elsevier |isbn=0-08-048149-3}}
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
 
[[Category:Embedded systems]]
[[Category:Power control]]
[[Category:Engine technology]]