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{{For-multi|the video game|Ju-On: The Grudge (video game)|the series|Ju-On (franchise)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox film
|
| image = Juonthegrudgeposter.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| native_name = {{Infobox Japanese
| kanji = 呪怨
| kana = じゅおん
| revhep = Juon}}
| director = [[Takashi Shimizu]]
| producer = Taka Ichise<ref name="variety-review">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2003/film/reviews/the-grudge-3-1200538307/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|title=Review: 'The Grudge'|access-date=21 September 2024|last=Elley|first=Derek|date=28 October 2003}}</ref>
| writer =
| starring = {{plainlist|
*[[Megumi Okina]]
*[[Misaki Ito]]
*[[Takashi Matsuyama (actor)|Takashi Matsuyama]]
*[[Yui Ichikawa]]}}
|
| cinematography = Tokusho Kikumura<ref name="variety-review" />
| editing = Nobuyuki Takahashi<ref name="variety-review" />
| studio = {{plainlist|
*[[Pioneer LDC]]
*[[Nikkatsu]]
*Oz Co.
*Xanadeux<ref name="variety-review" />}}
| distributor = {{ubl|{{ill|Tokyo Theatres|ja| 東京テアトル}}|Xanadeux<ref name="variety-review" />}}
| released = {{Film date|df=y|2002|10|18|[[Screamfest Horror Film Festival|Screamfest]]|2003|08|23|Japan}}
| runtime = 92 minutes<!--Theatrical runtime: 91:54--><ref>{{cite web|title=''Ju-On: The Grudge'' (15)|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ju-grudge-2004-0|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305080246/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ju-grudge-2004-0|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 March 2016|work=Medusa Communications & Marketing|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|date=14 August 2003|access-date=8 September 2013}}</ref>
| country = Japan
| language = Japanese
| budget =
| gross = $3.7 million<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ju-on: The Grudge |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0364385/ |access-date=2023-03-28 |website=Box Office Mojo}}</ref>
}}
'''''Ju-
''Ju-On: The Grudge'' premiered at the [[Screamfest|Screamfest Film Festival]] on 18 October 2002, by [[Lions Gate Films]]. The film received favourable reviews from critics, but was initially unfavourably compared to another Japanese horror film, ''[[Ring (1998 film)|Ring]]'' but subsequent reception has been more positive.
A sequel to the film titled ''[[Ju-on: The Grudge 2]]'', also directed by Shimizu, was released in 2003.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2004/film/reviews/the-grudge-1200530056/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|title=Review: 'The Grudge 2'|author=Weissberg, Jay|date=24 November 2003|access-date=25 September 2014}}</ref>
It also spawned [[Ju-On (franchise)|a franchise]], an [[The Grudge|American remake]], [[The Grudge 2|2006]] and [[The Grudge 3|2009]] sequels, a [[The Grudge (2020 film)|2020]] sidequel to the remake and a prequel television series entitled ''[[JU-ON: Origins]]'', which premiered in 2020.
==Plot ==
{{hatnote|Below, the events of the film are in chronological order; however, the original film is presented in a nonlinear narrative.}}
Several years before the main plot, [[Takeo Saeki]] murders his wife [[Kayako Saeki|Kayako]] after discovering she is in love with another man, also killing the family cat, Mar, and his son, [[Toshio Saeki|Toshio]]. The murders create a curse that revives the family as [[Onryō|vengeful ghosts]], which results in Kayako's ghost murdering Takeo. Whoever enters their house in [[Nerima]], [[Tokyo]], is eventually consumed by the curse, which spreads to the place they die in and in turn consumes anyone who comes in.
The latest owners of the house are the Tokunaga family, consisting of [[salaryman]] Katsuya, his wife Kazumi, and his ill mother Sachie. Kazumi is quickly consumed by the curse, and Katsuya is possessed by Takeo before dying as well. Kayako's ghost follows Katsuya's sister Hitomi to her office, where it kills a security guard, and then to her apartment, where it kills her as well.
[[Social worker]] Rika is sent by her boss Hirohashi to take care of Sachie. She discovers Toshio before she witnesses Sachie being killed by Kayako's ghost, causing her to faint in shock. Hirohashi finds Rika and contacts the police. Detectives Nakagawa and Igarashi discover Katsuya's and Kazumi's bodies in the attic and later learn of Hitomi's disappearance and the death of the security guard at her workplace. Hirohashi's body is discovered, and the ghosts begin to haunt Rika.
Upon researching the history of the house and the Saeki murders, Nakagawa and Igarashi contact a retired detective named Toyama, who is afraid of revisiting the case. Toyama goes to burn the house down but hears a group of teenage girls upstairs. One flees while the others are consumed. Kayako then appears, chasing Toyama away but killing Nakagawa and Igarashi. After becoming a shut-in, Toyama eventually succumbs to the curse, leaving behind a young daughter named Izumi.
After visiting the house, Rika moved on with her life. Her friend Mariko, an elementary school teacher, pays a visit to Toshio, who is registered as her student but has never shown up for class. Rika races to save her but is too late. Kayako's ghost comes after her, and Rika witnesses Kayako briefly take on her appearance. She realizes that she is doomed to play out the curse and the same fate as Kayako. With Toshio watching from the banisters, Takeo’s ghost descends the stairs and kills her.
As a teenager, Izumi visits the house with her friends but flees while Kayako kills her friends; this is the event Toyama witnessed when he visited the house, as a vision of the future. Two weeks pass and two of Izumi's other friends visit her to deliver some photos. A news broadcast confirms Rika's body has been found at the Saeki residence after she was reported missing. They find that Izumi is wrought with guilt for abandoning her friends and has become increasingly paranoid, and her mother is under the influence of the curse as well. As Izumi's friends leave, they find that she and her dead friends have their eyes blackened out in photos. Izumi encounters a vision of her dead father and then discovers the ghosts of her friends watching her. She is cornered by her dead friends, only for Kayako to appear and drag her into damnation.
Many posters of missing persons lie on the ground in the almost deserted Tokyo streets. Rika's corpse, now with a much longer hairstyle similar to Kayako's, lies in the house's attic, only to reawaken with a death rattle.
==Cast==
{{main|List of The Grudge characters}}
{{cast listing|
* [[Megumi Okina]] as Rika Nishina
* Misa Uehara as Izumi Toyama
** Tomomi Kobayashi as Young Izumi
* [[Misaki Ito]] as Hitomi Tokunaga
* [[Yui Ichikawa]] as Chiharu
* [[Yōji Tanaka]] as Yûji Tôyama
* [[Kanji Tsuda]] as Katsuya Tokunaga
* Shuri Matsuda as Kazumi Tokunaga
* [[Kayoko Shibata]] as Mariko Uki
* Hirokazu Inoue as Detective Kenichi Nakagawa
* Daisuke Honda as Detective Daisuke Igarashi
* Risa Odagiri as Saori Takamiya
* Kaori Nakajô as Chiaki Nakano
* Kana Kobayashi as Ayano Muto
* Yukako Kukuri as Miyuki
* [[Hideo Sakaki]] as Welfare Center Clerk
* Chikako Isomura as Sachie Tokunaga
* [[Yoshiyuki Morishita]] as Security Guard
* [[Miho Fujima]] as Joshi Ana
* Isao Yatsu as Saito
* [[Takako Fuji]] as [[Kayako Saeki]]
* Yuya Ozeki as [[Toshio Saeki]]
* [[Takashi Matsuyama (actor)|Takashi Matsuyama]] as [[Takeo Saeki]]
}}
==Production==
''Ju-On: The Grudge'' was filmed entirely in Tokyo.<ref>{{cite web |date=18 February 2018|url=https://the-irishman.com/15-famous-movies-filmed-tokyo-japan/|title=15 Famous Movies Filmed in Tokyo (Japan)|publisher=The Irishman.com|access-date=24 October 2020}}</ref>
==Remake==
{{Main|The Grudge (2004 film)}}
In 2004, [[Sony Pictures Entertainment]] released an American [[The Grudge (2004 film)|remake]] of the film. The film was directed by Takashi Shimizu and starring [[Sarah Michelle Gellar]] and [[Jason Behr]]. The main plot of the film follows Rika's experience within the house but with a different ending. Its sequel, ''[[The Grudge 2]]'', however, mirrors a similar ending, where Aubrey Davis meets the same fate as Rika.{{citation needed|date=February 2015}}
[[The Grudge (2019 film)|A sidequel and reboot]] of the original 2004 American film was released on 3 January 2020.{{citation needed|date=October 2023}}
==Release==
''Ju-on: The Grudge'' was shown on 18 October 2002 at the ''[[Screamfest Horror Film Festival]]'' in Los Angeles California under the title ''The Grudge''.<ref>{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021020201723/http://www.acteva.com/booking.cfm?bevaid=37356|url=http://www.acteva.com/booking.cfm?bevaid=37356|archive-date=20 October 2002|access-date=25 September 2014|work=Screamfest Horror Film Festival|title=The Grudge}}</ref> The film was also screened as part of Midnight Madness at the [[Toronto International Film Festival]] in September 2003.<ref name="variety-review" />
''Ju-On'' was given a limited theatrical release by Solar Films in the Philippines on 26 November 2003.<ref>{{cite news|title=Opens Today At Selected Theaters Only|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=8rhjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=eyUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2444%2C13903051|access-date=8 September 2022|newspaper=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]]|publisher=The Philippine Daily Inquirer, Inc.|date=26 November 2003|page=A30|quote=Makapanindig balahibu! Mapapaihi ka sa takot... Mauutal ka sa pagkatulala!!}}</ref> The film received a limited theatrical release in the United States on 23 July 2004.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://allmovie.com/movie/ju-on-the-grudge-v307949/|work=[[Allmovie]]|publisher=[[All Media Guide]]|title=Ju-on: The Grudge|last=Cooper|first=Tracie|access-date=25 September 2014}}</ref>
In the United States, the film grossed a total of $325,680 from 23 July – 9 December 2004.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=juonthegrudge.htm|work=[[Box Office Mojo]]|publisher=[[Internet Movie Database]]|title=Ju-On: The Grudge (2004)|access-date=25 September 2014}}</ref>
''Ju-on: The Grudge'' was released on [[DVD]] by [[Lionsgate Films|Lions Gate]] on 9 November. The disc contains an audio commentary with [[Sam Raimi]] and [[Scott Spiegel]] and interviews with the cast and crew.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://allmovie.com/movie/ju-on-the-grudge-v307949/releases|work=Allmovie|publisher=All Media Guide|access-date=25 September 2014|title=Ju-on: The Grudge}}</ref>
A sequel to the film titled ''[[Ju-on: The Grudge 2]]'', also directed by Shimizu, was released in 2003.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2004/film/reviews/the-grudge-1200530056/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|title=Review: 'The Grudge 2'|author=Weissberg, Jay|date=24 November 2003|access-date=25 September 2014}}</ref>
==
[[Rotten Tomatoes]] gives the film a rating of 80% based on five reviews, with an average rating of 5 out of 10.<ref>{{cite web |title=Ju-on: The Grudge |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/ju_on_the_grudge_2003 |website=Rotten Tomatoes |access-date=27 March 2024}}</ref> At [[Metacritic]], a website which assigns a rating out of 100 for reviews from mainstream critics, the film has received an [[weighted mean|average]] score of 48, based on 22 reviews indicating "mixed or average reviews".<ref name="metacritic">{{cite web|url=https://metacritic.com/movie/the-grudge-2004|work=[[Metacritic]]|title=Ju-on: The Grudge|access-date=25 September 2014}}</ref> ''[[The Washington Post]]'' gave the film a mixed reviewing, stating that it "isn't particularly scary. No, it's much harder on you than mere fright: It's{{nbsp}}... creepy" and "it lacks any interest in conventional narrative and doesn't bother with hero or heroine, or with any sense of coherency, of any mechanism of solution of its mystery".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A34255-2004Oct15.html|newspaper=[[Washington Post]]|title='Ju-On': It's Sure To Give You The Creeps|date=15 October 2004|access-date=27 September 2014|last=Hunter|first=Stephen}}</ref> [[David Kehr]] of ''[[The New York Times]]'' compared the film unfavourably to ''[[Ring (film)|The Ring]]'' (1998), opining that ''Ju-on: The Grudge'' "turns into a rote series of killings, with each new sequence introduced by a title with the name of its primary victim. Because there is a new hero to identify with every 10 minutes, the viewer isn't drawn into a sustained suspense, but is merely subjected to a series of more or less foreseeable shocks".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://movies2.nytimes.com/2004/07/23/movies/23JUON.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=Beware the Ghosts in the Closet (and Virtually Everywhere Else)|date=23 July 2004|access-date=27 September 2014|last=Kehr|first=David}}</ref> [[Kim Newman]] gave the film three stars out of five in ''[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]]'', noting that "as a film, it is at once too much a part of an overarching story and divided into too many episodes to be all of a piece. However, as a sustained collection of scare moments, it's a winner".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://empireonline.com/reviews/reviewcomplete.asp?DVDID=10270|work=[[Empire (magazine)|Empire]]|title=Ju-On: The Grudge|access-date=27 September 2014|author=Newman, Kim}}{{dead link|date=August 2020|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> Derek Elley compared the film unfavourably to both ''The Ring'' and ''[[Dark Water (2002 film)|Dark Water]]'', writing that "in the end, ''The Grudge'' comes down to little more than when and where the ghostly little boy will next appear, and the final explanation is so-what".<ref name="variety-review" />
The film's reception has changed to become more positive over time, with many fans and critics now frequently listing it as one of the greatest Japanese horror films ever made.<ref>{{Citation |title=Top 10 J Horror Films | date=31 March 2016 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YC7f2WjsYg8 |access-date=2023-12-25 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Casalena |first=Em |date=2016-09-08 |title=The 16 Best Japanese Horror Movies of All Time |url=https://screenrant.com/best-japanese-horror-movies/ |access-date=2023-12-25 |website=ScreenRant |language=en}}</ref>
Some critics have identified loose connections between the story in the film and the traditional Japanese folktale ''[[Yotsuya Kaidan]]''.<ref>{{cite web |author=28 December 2019 |date=28 December 2019 |title=The Grudge's Ghost Origin Story Explained |url=https://screenrant.com/grudge-movie-ghost-origin-story-legend-explained/ |access-date=5 November 2020 |publisher=Screen Rant}}</ref>
==
* [[List of ghost films]]
* [[List of horror films of 2002]]
* ''[[Yotsuya Kaidan]]'', a traditional Japanese folktale featuring similarities to the ''Ju-On'' plot.
==
{{reflist}}
==External links==
*
* {{mojo title|juonthegrudge|Ju-on: The Grudge}}
* {{Metacritic film|title=Ju-on: The Grudge}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes |ju_on_the_grudge_2003| Ju-on: The Grudge}}
{{Ju-on}}
{{Takashi Shimizu}}
[[
[[Category:2000s Japanese-language films]]
[[Category:2000s psychological horror films]]
[[Category:2000s supernatural horror films]]
[[Category:2002 horror films]]
[[Category:Films about filicide]]
[[Category:Films about curses]]
[[Category:Films directed by Takashi Shimizu]]
[[Category:Films set in Tokyo]]
[[Category:Films shot in Tokyo]]
[[Category:Japanese ghost films]]
[[Category:Japanese horror films]]
[[Category:Japanese nonlinear narrative films]]
[[Category:Japanese supernatural horror films]]
[[Category:Japanese psychological horror films]]
[[Category:Ju-On films]]
[[Category:Lionsgate films]]
[[Category:Fiction about mariticide]]
[[Category:Films about uxoricide]]
[[Category:2000s Japanese films]]
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