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{{Short description|Extinct genus of
{{speciesbox
| image=
| image_caption=
| fossil_range = Middle [[Eocene]] <br />~{{fossil range|40|38}}
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| species = rutilans
| authority = Ameghino, 1901
▲| type_species_authority = Ameghino, 1901
| synonyms =
}}
'''''Ultrapithecus''''' is an [[extinct]] [[genus]] of [[
==Description==
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''Ultrapithecus'' has historically been placed with the family [[Oldfieldthomasiidae]],<ref name=Simpson>G. G. Simpson. 1967. The beginning of the age of mammals in South America. Part II. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 137:1-260</ref> but more recent studies tends to indicate that this family was paraphyletic, with ''Ultrapithecus'' being a member of an Eocene adaptive radiation of archaic notoungulates, nested at the basis of the suborder [[Typotheria]].<ref>*G. Billet. 2011. Phylogeny of the Notoungulata (Mammalia) based on cranial and dental characters. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 9 (4): 481–97. doi:10.1080/14772019.2010.528456. OCLC 740994816.</ref> It seems to have been closely related with the genus ''[[Kibenikhoria]]''.
==References
{{Reflist}}
*F. Ameghino. 1901. Notices préliminaires sur des ongulés nouveaux des terrains crétacés de Patagonie [Preliminary notes on new ungulates from the Cretaceous terrains of Patagonia]. Boletin de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias de Córdoba 16:349-429
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{{Meridiungulata|N.|state=collapsed}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q60977828}}
[[Category:Typotheres]]
[[Category:Eocene mammals of South America]]
[[Category:Paleogene Argentina]]
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[[Category:Fossil taxa described in 1901]]
[[Category:Prehistoric placental genera]]
[[Category:
[[Category:Sarmiento Formation]]
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