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{{Short description|none}}
{{more citations needed|date=February 2022}}
'''1983 in sports''' describes the year's events in world sport.
{{Year nav sports topic5|1983|sports}}
==[[Alpine skiing]]==
* [[1982–83 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup|Alpine Skiing World Cup]]:
** Men's overall season champion: [[Phil Mahre]], United States
** Women's overall season champion: [[Tamara McKinney]], United States
==[[
* [[Super Bowl XVII]] – the [[Washington Redskins]] (NFC) won 27–17 over the [[Miami Dolphins]] (AFC)
**Location: [[Rose Bowl (stadium)|Rose Bowl]]
**Attendance: 103,667
**MVP: [[John Riggins]], RB (Washington)
* January 3 – [[Tony Dorsett]] sets NFL record for longest run from scrimmage by rushing for 99 yard touchdown.
* January 26 – death of [[Bear Bryant|Paul "Bear" Bryant]], noted college football coach
* [[1983 Sugar Bowl|Sugar Bowl]] (1982 season):
** The [[Penn State Nittany Lions]] won 27-23 over the [[Georgia Bulldogs]] to win the college football [[1982 NCAA Division I-A football season|national championship]]
* [[Michigan Panthers]] win [[1983 USFL season|United States Football League]] Championship, 24-22 over [[Philadelphia/Baltimore Stars|Philadelphia Stars]]
* October 31 – death of [[George Halas]], [[Chicago Bears]] founder and coach
==[[Artistic gymnastics]]==
* [[1983 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships|World Artistic Gymnastics Championships]] –
** Men's all-around champion: [[Dmitry Bilozerchev]], [[USSR]]
** Women's all-around champion: [[Natalia Yurchenko]], [[USSR]]
** Men's team competition champion: [[China]]
** Women's team competition champion: [[USSR]]
==[[Association football]]==
* [[1983 Intercontinental Cup|World Club Championship]] – [[Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense|Grêmio]] (Brazil) 2-1 [[Hamburger SV]] (Germany)
* [[1983 European Cup Final|UEFA Champions League]] – [[Hamburger SV|Hamburg]] 1-0 [[Juventus]]
* [[1983 Copa Libertadores|Copa Libertadores de América]] – Two legs; 1st leg [[C.A. Peñarol|Peñarol]] 1-1 [[Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense|Grêmio]]; 2nd leg Grêmio 2-1 Peñarol; Grêmio won 3-2 on aggregate
* [[1983 UEFA Cup Final|UEFA Cup]] – Two legs; 1st leg [[R.S.C. Anderlecht|Anderlecht]] 1-0 [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]]; 2nd leg Benfica 1-1 Anderlecht; Anderlecht won 2-1 on aggregate
* [[1983 European Cup Winners' Cup Final |Cup Winners' Cup]] – [[Aberdeen F.C.|Aberdeen]] 2-1 [[Real Madrid]] (AET)
* [[1983 UEFA Super Cup|Super Cup]] – Two legs; 1st leg Hamburg 0-0 Aberdeen; 2nd leg Aberdeen 2-0 Hamburg; Aberdeen won 2-0 on aggregate
* [[1983 FA Cup Final|England - FA Cup]] – [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] won 2 - 2 (aet); 4 - 0 (replay) over [[Brighton and Hove Albion F.C.|Brighton & Hove Albion]]
* [[FIFA]] decided to give to Mexico the right to host the [[Football World Cup 1986]] after Colombia announced the reject to celebrate the event.
* [[Scottish Football Association|Scotland]] – [[Dundee United F.C.|Dundee United]] won the [[1982–83 Scottish Premier Division|First Division]] for the first time in their history. They won the league at their rivals home ground [[Dens Park]] of [[Dundee F.C.|Dundee]].
* January 18 – [[International Olympic Committee]] (IOC) restores medals to the family of [[Jim Thorpe]]
* February 27 – Ireland's [[Eamonn Coghlan]] sets a new World Indoor Record for the mile, clocking 3:49.78 at [[East Rutherford]] in New Jersey
* August 7 – 14 – The inaugural [[1983 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships in Athletics]] are held in [[Helsinki]], [[Finland]]
==[[Australian rules football]]==
* [[Victorian Football League]]
** June 18 – {{AFL Fit}} achieve an amazing win in a top-of-the-ladder clash with {{AFL NM}}, winning 34.16 (220) to 10.10 (70) and more than doubling the previous biggest loss by an eventual minor premier of 69 points.
** July 23 – Fitzroy with 12.6 (78) and St. Kilda with 7.1 (43) kick a record quarter aggregate of 19.7 (121) during the second quarter.
** August 5 – {{AFL Ric}}'s [[Kevin Bartlett (Australian rules footballer)|Kevin Bartlett]] became the first player to play 400 VFL games against {{AFL Col}}. Only [[Michael Tuck]], [[Brent Harvey]] and [[Dustin Fletcher]] have since equalled his achievement.
** [[Hawthorn Football Club|Hawthorn]] wins the 87th [[1983 VFL season|VFL Premiership]], beating [[Essendon Football Club|Essendon]] 20.20 (140) to 8.9 (57)
** [[Brownlow Medal]] awarded to [[Ross Glendinning]] ([[North Melbourne Football Club|North Melbourne]])
==[[Baseball]]==
*
* [[1983 World Series|World Series]] – [[1983 Baltimore Orioles season|Baltimore Orioles]] win their most recent World Series 4 games to 1 over [[1983 Philadelphia Phillies season|the Philadelphia Phillies]]
==[[Basketball]]==
{{main|1983 in basketball}}
* [[1983 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game|NCAA Men's Basketball Championship]] –
** [[North Carolina State Wolfpack|North Carolina State]] wins 54-52 over [[Houston Cougars|Houston]]
* [[1983 NCAA Women's Division I Basketball Tournament|NCAA Women's Division I Basketball Championship]]
** University of Southern California(USC) wins 69–67 over Louisiana Tech
* [[1983 NBA Finals|NBA Finals]] – [[1982–83 Philadelphia 76ers season|Philadelphia 76ers]] won 4 games to 0 over [[1982–83 Los Angeles Lakers season|the Los Angeles Lakers]]
* [[National Basketball League (Australia)]] [[1983 NBL Finals|Finals]]:
** [[Canberra Cannons]] defeated the [[West Adelaide Bearcats]]
* [[Philippine Basketball League]], as predecessor for [[PBA Developmental League]], first officially game held on May 6.{{citation needed|date=December 2016}}
==[[Boxing]]==
* May 31 – death of [[Jack Dempsey]], former world heavyweight champion
* May 20 – for the first time ever, two world Heavyweight champions defend their titles the same night, at the same place: [[Larry Holmes]] retains the [[World Boxing Council|WBC]] title defeating future two time world champion [[Tim Witherspoon]], and [[Michael Dokes]] retains his [[World Boxing Association|WBA]] title with a 15-round draw (tie) against former world champion [[Mike Weaver (boxer)|Mike Weaver]].
*
* November 10 – [[Marvin Hagler]] retains his unified world Middleweight title with a 15-round unanimous decision over [[Roberto Durán]]. It was 1983's most anticipated bout.
==[[Canadian football]]==
* [[71st Grey Cup|Grey Cup]] – [[Toronto Argonauts]] won 18–17 over the [[B.C. Lions]]
* [[19th Vanier Cup|Vanier Cup]] – [[Calgary Dinos]] won 31–21 over the [[Queen's Golden Gaels]]
==[[Cricket]]==
* [[1983 Cricket World Cup|Cricket World
* [[Asian Cricket Council]] formed.
==[[Cycle sport|Cycling]]==
* [[1983 Giro d'Italia|Giro d'Italia]] won by [[Giuseppe Saronni]] of
* [[1983 Tour de France|Tour de France]]
* [[1983 UCI Road World
==[[Dogsled racing]]==
* [[Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race|Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race Champion]]
**
==[[Field
* [[1983 Men's
* [[1983 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|Men's Champions Trophy]] held at Karachi won by Australia
* [[Field hockey at the 1983 Pan American Games|Pan American Games (Men's Competition)]] held in Caracas won by Canada
* [[1983 Women's Hockey World Cup|Women's World Cup]] held in Kuala Lumpur won by the Netherlands
==[[Figure skating]]==
* [[1983 World Figure Skating Championships|World Figure Skating Championships]]
** Men's champion: [[Scott Hamilton (figure skater)|Scott Hamilton]],
** Ladies' champion: [[Rosalynn Sumners]],
** Pair skating champions: [[Elena Valova]] & [[Oleg Kimovich Vasiliev|Oleg Vasiliev]],
** Ice dancing champions: [[Jayne Torvill]] & [[Christopher Dean]],
==[[Gaelic Athletic Association]]==
*
** [[1983 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship|All-Ireland Camogie Champion]]: [[Cork GAA|Cork]]
** [[1983 National Camogie League|National Camogie League]]: [[Dublin GAA|Dublin]]
* [[Gaelic football]]
** [[1983 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship|All-Ireland Senior Football Championship]] – [[Dublin GAA|Dublin]] 1-10 died [[Galway GAA|Galway]] 1-8
** [[
* [[Ladies' Gaelic football]]
** All-Ireland Senior Football Champion: [[Kerry GAA|Kerry]]
** National Football League: [[Kerry GAA|Kerry]]
* [[Hurling]]
** [[1983 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship|All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship]] – [[Kilkenny GAA|Kilkenny]] 3-18 died [[Cork GAA|Cork]] 1-13
** [[1982–83 National Hurling League|National Hurling League]] – [[Kilkenny GAA|Kilkenny]] 2–14 beat [[Limerick GAA|Limerick]] 2–12
==[[Golf]]==
* [[1983 Masters Tournament|Masters Tournament]] – [[Seve Ballesteros]]
*
*
* [[1983 PGA Championship|PGA Championship]] – [[Hal Sutton]]
*
* [[Champions Tour|Senior PGA Tour]] money leader – [[Don January]] ($237,571)
* [[1983 Ryder Cup|Ryder Cup]] – United States won 14½ - 13½ over Europe in team golf.
'''Men's amateur'''
* [[The Amateur Championship|British Amateur]] – [[Philip Parkin]]
* [[United States Amateur Championship (men's golf)|U.S. Amateur]] – [[Jay Sigel]]
'''Women's professional'''
* [[1983 Nabisco Dinah Shore|Nabisco Dinah Shore]] – [[Amy Alcott]]
* [[1983 LPGA Championship|LPGA Championship]] – [[Patty Sheehan]]
* [[1983 U.S. Women's Open|U.S. Women's Open]] – [[Jan Stephenson]]
* [[1983 Peter Jackson Classic|Classique Peter Jackson Classic]] – [[Hollis Stacy]]
* [[LPGA|LPGA Tour]] money leader – [[JoAnne Carner]] ($291,404)
==[[Harness racing]]==
* [[Ralph Hanover]] wins the [[Triple Crown of Harness Racing for Pacers|United States Pacing Triple Crown races]] –
* # [[Cane Pace]] – [[Ralph Hanover]]
* # [[Little Brown Jug (horse racing)|Little Brown Jug]] – [[Ralph Hanover]]
* # [[Messenger Stakes]] – [[Ralph Hanover]]
* [[Triple Crown of Harness Racing for Trotters|United States Trotting Triple Crown races]] –
* # [[Hambletonian Stakes|Hambletonian]] – [[Duenna (horse)|Duenna]]
* # [[Yonkers Trot]] – [[Joie De Vie]]
* # [[Kentucky Futurity]] – [[Power Seat]]
* [[Australian Inter Dominion Harness Racing Championship]] –
** Pacers: [[Gammalite]]
** Trotters: [[Scotch Notch]]
==[[
* February 8 – champion racehorse [[Shergar]] is kidnapped from Ballymany Stud, near the Curragh in County Kildare, Ireland. No trace of the horse has ever been found.
'''Steeplechases'''
* [[Cheltenham Gold Cup]] – [[Bregawn]]
* [[1983 Grand National|Grand National]] – [[Corbiere (horse)|Corbiere]]
'''Flat races'''
* Australia – [[1983 Melbourne Cup|Melbourne Cup]] won by [[Kiwi (horse)|Kiwi]]
* Canada – [[Queen's Plate]] won by [[Bompago]]
* France – [[1983 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe|Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe]] won by [[All Along]]
* Ireland – [[Irish Derby Stakes]] won by [[Shareef Dancer]]
* Japan – [[Japan Cup]] won by [[Stanerra]]
* [[Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing|English Triple Crown Races]]:
*# [[2,000 Guineas Stakes]] – [[Lomond (horse)|Lomond]]
*# [[1983 Epsom Derby|The Derby]] – [[Teenoso]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Epsom Derby {{!}} History, Winners, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/sports/Derby-horse-race |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=4 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
*# [[St. Leger Stakes]] – [[Sun Princess (horse)|Sun Princess]]
* [[Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing|United States Triple Crown Races]]:
*# [[1983 Kentucky Derby|Kentucky Derby]] – [[Sunny's Halo]]
*# [[1983 Preakness Stakes|Preakness Stakes]] – [[Deputed Testimony]]
*# [[Belmont Stakes]] – [[Caveat (horse)|Caveat]]
==[[Ice hockey]]==
* [[Art Ross Trophy]] as the [[National Hockey League|NHL]]'s leading scorer during the regular season: [[Wayne Gretzky]], [[1982–83 Edmonton Oilers season|Edmonton Oilers]]
* [[Hart Memorial Trophy]] for the NHL's Most Valuable Player: Wayne Gretzky, Edmonton Oilers
* [[1983 Stanley Cup Finals|Stanley Cup]] – [[1982–83 New York Islanders season|New York Islanders]] win 4-0 over the Edmonton Oilers
* [[1983 Ice Hockey World Championships|World Hockey Championship]] –
** Men's champion: Soviet Union defeated [[Czechoslovakia]]
** [[1983 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships|Junior Men's champion]]: [[Soviet Union|USSR]] defeated [[Czechoslovakia]]
==[[Motorsport]]==
{{main|1983 in motorsport|List of 1983 motorsport champions}}
==[[Radiosport]]==
* First European [[High Speed Telegraphy]] Championships held in Moscow, Russia.
==[[Rugby league]]==
*[[1983 KB Cup]]
*[[1983 New Zealand rugby league season]]
*[[1983 NSWRFL season]]
*[[1982–83 Rugby Football League season]] / [[1983–84 Rugby Football League season]]
*[[1983 State of Origin series]]
==[[
* 89th [[1983 Five Nations Championship|Five Nations Championship]] series is shared by [[France national rugby union team|France]] and [[Ireland national rugby union team|Ireland]]
==[[Snooker]]==
* [[1983 World Snooker Championship|World Snooker Championship]] – [[Steve Davis]] beats [[Cliff Thorburn]] 18-6
* [[Snooker world rankings|World rankings]] – [[Steve Davis]] becomes [[Snooker world number ones|world number one]] for 1983/84
==[[Swimming (sport)|Swimming]]==
* [[Swimming at the 1983 Pan American Games|Pan American Games]] in [[Caracas, Venezuela]]
==[[Tennis]]==
* [[Grand Slam in tennis]] men's results:
* # [[1983 Australian Open – Men's singles|Australian Open]]
* # [[1983 French Open – Men's singles|French Open]]
* # [[1983 Wimbledon Championships – Men's singles|Wimbledon championships]]
* # [[1983 US Open
* [[Grand Slam in tennis]] women's results:
* # [[1983 Australian Open – Women's singles|Australian Open]] – [[Martina Navratilova]]
* # [[1983 French Open – Women's singles|French Open]] – [[Chris Evert]]
* # [[1983 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles|Wimbledon championships]] – [[Martina Navratilova]]
* # [[1983 US Open – Women's singles|U.S. Open]] – [[Martina Navratilova]]
* [[1983 Davis Cup|Davis Cup]] – Australia won 3-2 over Sweden.
==[[Volleyball]]==
* Asian Volleyball Championships held in Japan: both [[1983 Asian Men's Volleyball Championship|men's]] and [[1983 Asian Women's Volleyball Championship|women's]] tournaments won by Japan
* [[Men's European Volleyball Championship|European Volleyball Championship]] held in East Germany won by USSR ([[1983 Men's European Volleyball Championship|men]]) and DDR ([[1983 Women's European Volleyball Championship|women]])
* [[Volleyball at the 1983 Pan American Games]] held in Caracas won by Brazil (men) and Cuba (women)
==[[Water polo]]==
* [[1983 FINA Men's Water Polo World Cup]] held in [[Malibu, California|Malibu]], California won by USSR
* [[Water polo at the 1983 Pan American Games|Men's competition]] at [[Pan American Games]] in Caracas won by USA
* [[1983 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup]] held in [[Sainte-Foy, Quebec City]], Canada, won by the Netherlands
==[[Yacht racing]]==
* ''[[Australia II]]'', of the [[Royal Perth Yacht Club]], wins the [[America's Cup]] over ''Liberty'', from the [[New York Yacht Club]], [[1983 America's Cup|4 races to 3]]; the victory breaks a 132-year winning streak by the NYYC through 25 Cup challenges, the longest-running unbeaten streak in all of sports
==[[
* Ninth [[1983 Pan American Games|Pan American Games]] held in [[Caracas]], [[
* Ninth [[1983 Mediterranean Games|Mediterranean Games]] held in [[Casablanca, Morocco]]
* Twelfth [[1983 Summer Universiade|Summer Universiade]] held in [[Edmonton]], Alberta, Canada
* Eleventh [[1983 Winter Universiade|Winter Universiade]] held in [[Sofia, Bulgaria]]
==Awards==
* [[Associated Press Athlete of the Year#
* [[Associated Press Athlete of the Year#
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Sports by year 1951 – 2000}}
[[
[[Category:Sports by year]]
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