Slurm Workload Manager: Difference between revisions

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| released = <!-- {{Start date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=yes/no}} -->

| discontinued =

| latest release version = {{URLwikidata|https://www.schedmd.com/downloads.phpproperty|preferred|references|edit@end|P348|P548=Q2804309}}

| latest release date = <!-- {{Startstart date and age|YYYY{{wikidata|MMqualifier|DDP348|P548=Q2804309|P577}}|df=yes/no}} -->

| programming language = [[C (programming language)|C]]

| operating system = [[Linux]], [[BSD]]s

| platform =

| size =

| genre = Job Scheduler for Clusters and Supercomputers

| license = [[GNU General Public License]]

| website = {{Official URL|https://slurm.schedmd.com/}}

| logo_size = 170px

| logo_alt =

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* Support for MapReduce+

* Support for [[burst buffer]] that accelerates scientific data movement

The following features are announced for version 14.11 of Slurm, was released in November 2014:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://slurm.schedmd.com/news.html |title=Slurm - What's New |publisher=SchedMD |access-date=2014-08-29}}</ref>

* Improved job array data structure and scalability

* Support for heterogeneous generic resources

* Add user options to set the CPU governor

* Automatic job requeue policy based on exit value

* Report API use by user, type, count and time consumed

* Communication gateway nodes improve scalability

==Supported platforms==

Recent Slurm isreleases primarilyrun developedonly to work alongsideon [[Linux]]. distributions, althoughOlder thereversions ishad alsobeen supportported forto a few other [[POSIX]]-based [[operating system]]s, including [[BSD]]s ([[FreeBSD]], [[NetBSD]] and [[OpenBSD]]).,<ref>[https://slurm.schedmd.com/platforms.html Slurm Platforms]</ref> but Slurmthis alsois supportsno several unique computer architectures, including:longer

feasible as Slurm now requires [[cgroups]] for core operations. Clusters running operating systems other than Linux will need to use

a different batch system, such as LPJS. Slurm also supports several unique computer architectures, including:

* [[IBM]] [[BlueGene]]/Q models, including the 20 petaflop [[IBM Sequoia]]

* [[Cray]] XT, XE and Cascade

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==Commercial support==

In 2010, the developers of Slurm founded SchedMD, which maintains the canonical source, provides development, level 3 commercial support and training services. Commercial support is also available from [[Groupe Bull|Bull]], [[Cray]], and Science + Computing (subsidiary of [[Atos]]).

== Usage ==

[[File:EstadosTrabajosSLURM.jpg|thumb|Slurm distinguishes several stages for a job]]

The <code>slurm</code> system has three main parts:

* <code>slurmctld</code>, a central control [[Daemon (computing)|daemon]] running on a single control node (optionally with [[failover]] backups);

* many computing nodes, each with one or more <code>slurmd</code> daemons;

* clients that connect to the manager node, often with [[Secure Shell|ssh]].

The clients can issue commands to the control daemon, which would accept and divide the workload to the computing daemons.

For clients, the main commands are <code>srun</code> (queue up an interactive job), <code>sbatch</code> (queue up a job), <code>squeue</code> (print the job queue) and <code>scancel</code> (remove a job from the queue).

Jobs can be run in [[Batch processing|batch mode]] or [[Interactive computing|interactive mode]]. For interactive mode, a compute node would start a shell, connects the client into it, and run the job. From there the user may observe and interact with the job while it is running. Usually, interactive jobs are used for initial debugging, and after debugging, the same job would be submitted by <code>sbatch</code>. For a batch mode job, its <code>stdout</code> and <code>stderr</code> outputs are typically directed to text files for later inspection.

==See also==

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==External links==

* {{Official website}}

* [https://slurm.schedmd.com Slurm Documentation]

* [https://www.schedmd.com SchedMD]

* [https://www.open-mpi.org/video/slurm/Slurm_EMC_Dec2012.pdf Slurm Workload Manager Architecture Configuration and Use ]

* [https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/imss-hpc/index.html Caltech HPC Center: Job Script Generator]

{{Linux kernel}}

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[[Category:Grid computing]]

[[Category:Cluster computing]]

[[Category:Free software programmed in C]]

[[Category:Software using the GNU General Public License]]