Hypselodoris: differenze tra le versioni

Versione delle 12:48, 24 set 2020

Versione attuale delle 12:50, 12 ott 2021

(17 versioni intermedie di 4 utenti non mostrate)

Riga 1:

{{S|gasteropodi}}

{{Tassobox

|nome=''Hypselodoris''

Riga 5 ⟶ 4:

|statocons_versione=

|statocons_ref=

|immagine=Hypselodoris bullocki 1purpureomaculosa.jpg

|didascalia=''[[Hypselodoris bullockiipurpureomaculosa]]''

<!-- CLASSIFICAZIONE -->

|dominio= [[Eukaryota]]

Riga 20 ⟶ 19:

|classe=[[Gastropoda]]

|sottoclasse=[[Heterobranchia]]

|infraclasse=[[Euthyneura]]{{Tassobox gruppo generico|titolo=[[Subterclasse]]|nome=[[Ringipleura]]}}

|superordine=[[Nudipleura]]

|ordine=[[Nudibranchia]]

Riga 27 ⟶ 26:

|superfamiglia=[[Chromodoridoidea]]

|famiglia=[[Chromodorididae]]

|sottofamiglia=[[Miamirinae]]

|tribù=

|sottotribù=

Riga 52 ⟶ 51:

|suddivisione_testo=<div align=center>[[#Tassonomia|vedi testo]]</div>

}}

'''''Hypselodoris''''' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">{{zoo|Stimpson, |1855</span>}} è un [[genere (tassonomia)|genere]] di [[mollusca|molluschi]] [[nudibranchia|nudibranchi]] della [[famiglia (tassonomia)|famiglia]] [[Chromodorididae]].<ref name=WoRMS>{{WoRMS|autore=MolluscaBase eds. 2020|summ=137784 |titolo=Hypselodoris Stimpson, 1855 |accesso=24/9/2020}}</ref>

== Descrizione ==

[[File:Hypselodoris bullocki 3.jpg|thumb|left|''[[Hypselodoris bullockii]]'']]

Il genere ''Hypselodoris'' si distingue dagli altri generi della famiglia [[Chromodorididae]] per il corpo dal profilo elevato e per il mantello molto sviluppato, oblungo e quadrangolare.<ref name="STI1855">Stimpson, W. 1855. ''Descriptions of some new marine invertebrates''. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 7: 385-394 [389]. ([https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/84761#page/413/mode/1up BHL])</ref>.

Le specie diffuse nell'[[Atlantico]] presentano colorazioni prevalentemente blu, con macchie e strisce di vari colori; le specie dell'Indo-Pacifico hanno colorazioni più varie, che vanno dal rosa/porpora all'arancio/giallo, con differenti pattern di macchie e strisce.<ref name=ADW/>

== Biologia ==

Il genere comprende specie [[carnivoro|carnivore]] che si nutrono in prevalenza di [[Porifera|spugne]].<ref>{{cita pubblicazione|lingua=en|autore=Gary R. McDonald, James W. Nybakken|titolo=A List of the Worldwide Food Habits of Nudibranchs|rivista=University of California Santa Cruz|url=https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0g75h1q3}}</ref>

== Distribuzione e habitat ==

Il genere ha una [[distribuzione cosmopolita]], essendo diffuso nelle acque temperate e tropicali sia dell'[[oceano Atlantico]], che dell'[[Indo-Pacifico]]. Presente anche nel [[mar Mediterraneo]].<ref name=ADW>{{cita web|titolo=Hypselodoris |sito= |url=https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Hypselodoris/ |lingua=en |accesso=24/9/2020 }}</ref>

== Tassonomia ==

Comprende le seguenti specie:<ref name=WoRMS/>

{{div col|strette}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris alaini]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Ortea, Espinosa & Buske, 2013</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris alboterminata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">{{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, |1999</span>}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris andersonialburtuqali]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">BertschR. & Gosliner,F. 1989</span>Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris apolegma]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">({{zoo|Yonow, |2001}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris babai]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">{{zoo|Gosliner & Behrens, |2000</span>}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris bennetti]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">({{zoo|Angas, |1864}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris bertschi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">{{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, |1999</span>}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris bollandi]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">{{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, |1999</span>}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris bullockiibrycei]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Collingwood,R. 1881)</span>F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris capensisbullockii]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Barnard, 1927{{zoo|Collingwood|1881}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris carneacapensis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Bergh, 1889{{zoo|Barnard|1927}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris cuiscarnea]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Er. Marcus, 1965</span>({{zoo|Bergh|1889}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris dollfusicerisae]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Pruvot-Fol,R. 1933)</span>F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris emmaconfetti]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">Rudman,R. 1977</span>F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris festivadecorata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(A. Adams, 1861{{zoo|Risbec|1928}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris flavomarginatadollfusi]]'' <span style="font({{zoo|Pruvot-variant: small-caps">Rudman, 1995</span>Fol|1933}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris fortunensisemma]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Ortea, Espinosa & Buske, 2013</span>{{zoo|Rudman|1977}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris fregonafestiva]]'' <span({{zoo|A. style="font-variant: small-caps">Ortea & Caballer, 2013</span>Adams|1861}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris fucataflavomarginata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, 1999</span>{{zoo|Rudman|1995}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris ghardaqanafucata]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Gohar &R. Aboul-Ela,F. 1957)</span>Johnson|1999}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris iaculaghardaqana]]'' <span({{zoo|Gohar style="font-variant:& smallAboul-caps">Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, 1999</span>Ela|1957}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris imperialisgodeffroyana]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Pease, 1860{{zoo|Bergh|1877}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris infucataiacula]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Rüppell &R. Leuckart,F. 1830)</span>Johnson|1999}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris insulanaiba]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">{{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, 1999</span>|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris jacksoniimperialis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">N. G. Wilson & Willan, 2007</span>({{zoo|Pease|1860}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris kanameinfucata]]'' <span({{zoo|Rüppell style="font-variant:& small-caps">Baba, 1994</span>Leuckart|1830}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris kangainsulana]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">Rudman,R. 1977</span>F. Johnson|1999}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris katherythrosjacksoni]]'' <span{{zoo|N. style="font-variant:G. small-caps">Yonow,Wilson 2001</span>& Willan|2007}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris kayaejuniperae]]'' <spanGosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">YoungR. F. Johnson, 1967</span>2018

* ''[[Hypselodoris krakatoakaname]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, 1999</span>{{zoo|Baba|1994}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris lacteolakanga]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">{{zoo|Rudman, 1995</span>|1977}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris laliquekatherinae]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">Ortea &R. Caballer,F. 2013</span>Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris maculosakrakatoa]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Pease,R. 1871)</span>F. Johnson|1999}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris maridadiluslacteola]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">{{zoo|Rudman, 1977</span>|1995}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris maritimalacuna]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Baba,R. 1949)</span>F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris mouacimaculosa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Risbec, 1930{{zoo|Pease|1871}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris nigrolineatamaridadilus]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Eliot, 1904)</span>{{zoo|Rudman|1977}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris nigrostriatamaritima]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Eliot, 1904{{zoo|Baba|1949}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris obscuramelanesica]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Stimpson,R. 1855)</span>F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris paulinaenigrolineata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, 1999</span>({{zoo|Eliot|1904}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris peaseinigrostriata]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Bergh, 1880{{zoo|Eliot|1904}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris pinnaobscura]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Ortea, 1988</span>({{zoo|Stimpson|1855}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris placidaparadisa]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Baba,R. 1949)</span>F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris pulchellapaulinae]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Rüppell &R. Leuckart,F. 1830)</span>Johnson|1999}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris purpureomaculosapeasei]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Hamatani, 1995</span>({{zoo|Bergh|1880}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris reginaperii]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">Marcus &R. Marcus,F. 1970</span>Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris reidiplacida]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, 1999</span>({{zoo|Baba|1949}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris rosanspulchella]]'' <span({{zoo|Rüppell style="font-variant: small-caps">(Bergh,& 1889Leuckart|1830}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris rudmanipurpureomaculosa]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, 1999</span>{{zoo|Hamatani|1995}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris sagamiensisregina]]'' <span{{zoo|Marcus style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Baba, 1949)</span>Marcus|1970}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris saintvincentiareidi]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">Burn,R. 1962</span>F. Johnson|1999}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris samueliroo]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">Caballer &R. Ortea,F. 2012</span>Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris shimodaensisrosans]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Baba, 1994</span>({{zoo|Bergh|1889}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris tryonirositoi]]'' <span{{zoo|Gosliner style="font-variant:& small-caps">(Garrett,R. 1873)</span>F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris violabranchiarudmani]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">{{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, |1999</span>}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris whiteisagamiensis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(A. Adams & Reeve, 1850{{zoo|Baba|1949}})</span>

* ''[[Hypselodoris zebrinasaintvincentius]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">(Alder & Hancock, 1864)</span>{{zoo|Burn|1962}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris zephyrashimodaensis]]'' <span style="font-variant: small-caps">Gosliner & R. F. Johnson, 1999</span>{{zoo|Baba|1994}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris skyleri]]'' {{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris tryoni]]'' ({{zoo|Garrett|1873}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris variobranchia]]'' {{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris violabranchia]]'' {{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson|1999}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris violacea]]'' {{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris whitei]]'' ({{zoo|A. Adams & Reeve|1850}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris yarae]]'' {{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson|2018}}

* ''[[Hypselodoris zebrina]]'' ({{zoo|Alder & Hancock|1864}})

* ''[[Hypselodoris zephyra]]'' {{zoo|Gosliner & R. F. Johnson|1999}}

{{div col end}}