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{{Short description|None}}
The following is a partial '''list of adjectival forms of place names in English and their demonymic equivalents''', which denote the people or the inhabitants of these places.{{efn|[[Demonyms]] are given in plural forms. Singular forms simply remove the final 's' or, in the case of ''-ese'' endings, are the same as the plural forms.
The ending ''-men'' has [[grammatical gender|feminine]] equivalent ''-women'' (e.g. ''an Irishman and a Scotswoman''). The [[French language|French]] terminations ''-ois'' / ''ais'' serve as both the singular and plural [[grammatical gender|masculine]]; adding 'e' ({{lang|fr|-oise}} / {{lang|fr|aise}}) makes them singular feminine; 'es' ({{lang|fr|-oises}} / {{lang|fr|aises}}) makes them plural feminine. The [[Spanish language|Spanish]] termination "-o" usually denotes the [[grammatical gender|masculine]] and is normally changed to [[grammatical gender|feminine]] by replacing the "-o" with "-a". The plural forms are usually "-os" and "-as" respectively.
Adjectives ending ''-ish'' can be used as collective demonyms (e.g. ''the English, the Cornish''). So can those ending in ''-ch'' / ''-tch'' (e.g. ''the French'', ''the Dutch'') provided they are pronounced with a 'ch' sound (e.g., the adjective ''Czech'' does not qualify).
Where an adjective is a link, the link is to the [[language]] or [[dialect]] of the same name.<ref>[http://www.ethnologue.org/ Ethnologue, Languages of the World])</ref>}}
Many place-name adjectives and many demonyms refer also to various other things, sometimes with and sometimes without one or more additional words. (Sometimes, the use of one or more additional words is optional.) Notable examples are [[list of cheeses|cheeses]], [[list of cat breeds|cat breeds]], [[list of dog breeds|dog breeds]], and [[list of horse breeds|horse breeds]]. (See [[List of words derived from toponyms]].)
__TOC__
==Planets==
{{main|List of adjectivals and demonyms of astronomical bodies}}
== Continents ==
Entries in ''italics'' are continental regions (taking as reference the 7 continents model).
{| class="wikitable"
!width="120px"| Name !!width="120px"| Adjective !!width="120px"| [[Demonym]]
|-
| ''[[Afro-Eurasia]]'' || ''Afro-Eurasian'' || ''Afro-Eurasians''
|-
| [[Africa]] || African || Africans
|-
| ''[[Eurasia]]'' || ''Eurasian'' || ''Eurasians''
|-
| [[Asia]] || Asian || Asians
|-
| ''[[Middle East]]'' || ''Middle Eastern'' || ''Middle Easterners''
|-
| [[Europe]] || European || Europeans
|-
| ''[[Americas]]'' || ''American'' || ''Americans''
|-
| [[North America]] || North American || ''North Americans''
|-
| ''[[Caribbean]]'' || ''Caribbean'' || ''Caribbeans''
|-
| ''[[West Indies]]'' || ''West Indian'' || ''West Indians''
|-
| ''[[Central America]]'' || ''Central American'' || ''Central Americans''
|-
| ''[[Northern America]]'' || ''Northern American'' || ''Northern Americans''
|-
| [[South America]] || South American || ''South Americans''
|-
| [[Antarctica]] || ''Antarctic'' || ''Antarcticans''
|-
| ''[[Oceania]]'' || ''Oceanian'' || ''Oceanians''
|-
| ''[[Australasia]]'' || ''Australasian'' || ''Australasians''
|-
| [[Australia]]<sup>a</sup> || Australian<sup>a</sup> || Australians<sup>a</sup>
|-
| ''[[Zealandia]]'' || ''Zealandian'' || ''Zealandians''
|-
| ''[[Pacific Islands]]'' || ''Pacific Islands'' || ''Pacific Islanders''
|-
|colspan="3" style="padding-left:0.5em; font-size:90%;"|
<sup>a</sup>Usually used to identify specifically the [[Australia|Commonwealth of Australia]] or its people.<br/>
|}
==Subcontinental regions==
{{Main|Adjectivals and demonyms for subcontinental regions}}
==Countries and nations==
{{Main|List of adjectival and demonymic forms for countries and nations}}
==States, provinces, regions and territories==
===Australian states and territories===
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" | State/territory
! rowspan="2" | Adjective
! colspan="2" | [[Demonym]]
|-
!
! {{smaller|''[[Colloquialism|colloquial]]''}}
|-
| [[Australian Capital Territory]]
| Canberran
| Canberrans
| {{smaller|"Inlanders", "Round Abouters", "Canberries", "Pollies",<ref>Pollie is a colloquial word for politician</ref> "Ken Behrens"<ref>{{Cite news|url = https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-20/meet-the-creator-of-canberra-covid-19-hero-ken-behrens/100393472|title = Mitch made an innocuous typo at work. From it, a legend was born|work = ABC News|date = 20 August 2021|access-date = 2021-08-26|archive-date = 2021-08-26|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210826231353/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-20/meet-the-creator-of-canberra-covid-19-hero-ken-behrens/100393472|url-status = live}}</ref>}}
|-
| [[New South Wales]]
| New South Welsh
| New South Welshmen
| {{smaller|"Waratahs", "Cockroaches", "Blues"}}
|-
| [[Northern Territory]]
| Northern Territory
| Northern Territorians, Territorians
| {{smaller|"Top Enders", "Ex-pats"}}
|-
| [[Queensland]]
| Queensland
| Queenslanders
| {{smaller|"Banana Benders", "Cane Toads", "Maroons"}}
|-
| [[South Australia]]
| South Australian
| South Australians
| {{smaller|"Crow Eaters"}}
|-
| [[Tasmania]]
| Tasmanian
| Tasmanians
| {{smaller|"Apple Eaters", "Taswegians", "Tazzies"}}
|-
| [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]]
| Victorian
| Victorians
| {{smaller|"Vics", "Mexicans"}}
|-
| [[Western Australia]]
| Western Australian
| Western Australians
| {{smaller|"Sandgropers", "Westralians"}}
|-
|}
=== Brazilian states ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!State
!Adjective/Demonym
|-
|[[Acre (state)|Acre]] (AC)
|Acrean
|-
|[[Alagoas]] (AL)
|Alagoan
|-
|[[Amapá]] (AP)
|Amapaense
|-
|[[Amazonas (Brazilian state)|Amazonas]] (AM)
|Amazonense
|-
|[[Bahia]] (BA)
|Bahian
|-
|[[Ceará]] (CE)
|Cearense
|-
|[[Espírito Santo]] (ES)
|Capixaba or Espiritossantense
|-
|[[Federal District (Brazil)|Federal District]] (DF)
|Brasiliense
|-
|[[Goiás]] (GO)
|Goian
|-
|[[Maranhão]] (MA)
|Maranhense
|-
|[[Mato Grosso]] (MG)
|Matogrossense
|-
|[[Mato Grosso do Sul]] (MS)
|Sul-matogrossense
|-
|[[Minas Gerais]] (MG)
|Mineiran
|-
|[[Pará]] (PA)
|Paraense
|-
|[[Paraíba]] (PB)
|Paraiban
|-
|[[Paraná (state)|Paraná]] (PR)
|Paranaense
|-
|[[Pernambuco]] (PE)
|Pernambucan
|-
|[[Piauí]] (PI)
|Piauiense
|-
|[[Rio de Janeiro (state)|Rio de Janeiro]] (RJ)
|Fluminense
|-
|[[Rio Grande do Norte]] (RN)
|Potiguar or Norte-riograndense
|-
|[[Rio Grande do Sul]] (RS)
|Gaúcho or Sul-riograndense
|-
|[[Rondônia]] (RO)
|Rondonian or Rondoniense
|-
|[[Roraima]] (RR)
|Roraimense
|-
|[[Santa Catarina (state)|Santa Catarina]] (SC)
|Catarinense
|-
|[[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]] (SP)
|Paulista
|-
|[[Sergipe]] (SE)
|Sergipan
|-
|[[Tocantins]] (TO)
|Tocantinense
|}
===Canadian provinces and territories===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! rowspan="2" | Province or Territory !! rowspan="2" | Adjective !! colspan="2" | [[Demonym]]
|-
!
![[Colloquialism|Colloquial]]
|-
| [[Alberta]] ([[Province]]) || ''Albertan'' ||
Albertans
| 'Bertans
|-
| [[British Columbia]] (Province) || British Columbian, BC<ref name=":0">{{Cite Q|Q104096047}}</ref>|| British Columbians || B.C.ers
|-
| [[Manitoba]] (Province) || Manitoban || Manitobans<br/>''[[French language|French]]:'' Manitobains [[Grammatical genders|''m.'']], ''Manitobaines'' [[Grammatical genders|''f.'']]
|Tobans
|-
| [[New Brunswick]] (Province) || New Brunswick || New Brunswickers<br/>''French:'' Néo-Brunswickois [[Grammatical genders|''m.'']], Néo-Brunswickoises [[Grammatical genders|''f.'']]
|Herring Chokers
|-
| [[Newfoundland and Labrador]] (Province) || Newfoundland and Labrador || Newfoundlanders, Labradorians<br/>''French:'' Terre-Neuviens [[Grammatical genders|''m.'']], Terre-Neuviennes [[Grammatical genders|''f.'']] || Newfies/Newfs<ref name=":0" />
|-
| [[Northwest Territories]] ([[Territory]]) || Northwest Territorian, NWT (also N.W.T.)<ref name=":0" />||Northwest Territorians||
|-
| [[Nova Scotia]] (Province) || Nova Scotian || Nova Scotians<br />''French:'' Néo-Écossais [[Grammatical genders|''m.'']], Néo-Écossaises [[Grammatical genders|''f.'']]|| [[Bluenose]]s, Bluenosers<ref name=":0" />
|-
| [[Nunavut]] (Territory) || Nunavut || Nunavummiut (Nunavummiuq [[Grammatical case|''sing.'']])
|
|-
| [[Ontario]] (Province) || Ontario || Ontarians<br/>''French:'' Ontariens [[Grammatical genders|''m.'']], Ontariennes [[Grammatical genders|''f.'']]
|
|-
| [[Prince Edward Island]] (Province) || Prince Edward Island, PEI,<ref name=":0" /> Island || Prince Edward Islanders, Islanders<br/>''French:'' Prince-Édouardiens
|
|-
| [[Quebec]] (Province) || Quebec<br/>''French'': québécois [[Grammatical genders|''m.'']], québécoise [[Grammatical genders|''f.'']]|| Quebecers, Quebeckers, [[Québécois people|Québécois]], Québécoise<ref name=":0" /><br/>''French:'' Québécois [[Grammatical genders|''m.'']], Québécoises [[Grammatical genders|''f.'']]
|''French:'' [[habitants, canadiens, canadien-francais]]
|-
| [[Saskatchewan]] (Province) || ''Saskatchewan'' || Saskatchewanians || Flat-landers
|-
| [[Yukon]] (Territory) || ''Yukon'' || Yukoners || Sourdoughs
|-
|}
===Federated states and other territories of Germany===
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" | State/territory
! rowspan="2" | Adjective
! colspan="2" | [[Demonym]]
|-
!
! {{smaller|''[[Colloquialism|colloquial]]''}}
|-
|[[Angria]] (North German area and historical region)
|Angrian
|Angrians
|
|-
| [[Baden-Württemberg]] (''[[federated state]]'')
* [[Baden]]
* [[Württemberg]]
* [[Province of Hohenzollern|Hohenzollern]]
| <br/>Badisch<br/>Württembergisch<br/>Hohenzollerisch
| <br/>Badener<br/>Württembergers<br/>
| <br/>Badenser<br/>Swabians (Schwaben)<br/>
|-
|-
|[[Bavaria]] (''[[federated state]]'')
|Bavarian
|Bavarians
|
|-
|[[Berlin]] (''[[federated state]]'')
|
|Berliners
|
|-
|[[Brandenburg]] (''[[federated state]]'')
|Brandenburgish
|Brandenburgers
|
|-
|[[Eastphalia]] (North German area and historical region)
|Eastphalian
|Eastphalians
|
|-
|[[Franconia]]
|Franconian
|Franconians
|
|-
|[[Bremen (state)|Free Hanseatic City of Bremen]]
|
|
|
|-
|[[Hamburg|Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg]]
|Hamburgish
|Hamburgians
|Hamburgers
|-
|[[Kingdom of Hanover|Hannover]] (''ancient German state'')
|Hanoverian
|Hanoverians
|Hannoveraners
|-
|[[Hesse]] (''[[federated state]]'')
|Hessian
|Hessians
|
|-
|[[Lower Saxony]] (''[[federated state]]'')
|Lower Saxon
|Lower Saxons
|
|-
|[[Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania]] (''[[federated state]]'')
*Mecklenburg
*Western Pomerania
|<br/>Mecklenburgish<br/>Pomeranian
|<br/>Mecklenburger<br/>Pomeranian
|
|-
|[[North Rhine-Westphalia]] (''[[federated state]]'')<br/>
*North Rhine
*Westphalia
|North Rhine - Westphalian<br/>Rhenish<br/>Westphalian
|North Rhine - Westphalians<br/>Rhinelanders<br/>Westphalian
|
|-
|[[Pomerania]] (''ancient German territory'')
|Pomeranian
|Pomeranians
|
|-
|[[Prussia]] (''ancient German state'')
|Prussian
|Prussians
|-
|[[Rhineland]] (''area'')
|Rhenish
|Rhinelanders
|
|-
|[[Rhineland-Palatinate]] (''[[federated state]]'')<br/>
*Rhineland
*Palatinate
|<br/>Rhenish<br/>Palatine
|<br/>Rhinelanders<br/>Palatines
|<br/><br/>Pfälzer
|-
|[[Saarland]] (''[[federated state]]'')
|<br/>Saarlander<br/>Saar
|<br/>Saarlanders<br/>Saars
|
|-
|[[Saxony]] (''[[federated state]]'')
|Saxon
|Saxons
|
|-
|[[Saxony-Anhalt]] (''[[federated state]]'')
*Saxony
*Anhalt
|<br/>Saxon<br/>Anhaltish
|<br/>Saxons<br/>Anhalters
|
|-
|[[Silesia]] (''ancient German territory'')
|Silesian
|Silesians
|
|-
|[[Schleswig-Holstein]] (''[[federated state]]'')
*Schleswig
*Holstein
|<br/>Schleswigish<br/>Holsteinish
|<br/>Schleswigers<br/>Holsteiners
|
|-
|[[Swabia]] ''(South German area and cultural, geographic, historical, and linguistic region)''
|Swabian
|Swabians
|
|-
|[[Thuringia]] (''[[federated state]]'')
|Thuringian
|Thuringians
|
|-
|[[Westphalia]] (North German area and historical region)
|Westphalian
|Westphalians
|
|}
===Indian states and territories===
{{:List of adjectivals and demonyms for states and territories of India}}
===Bangladeshi divisions===
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" | Division
! rowspan="2" | Adjective
! colspan="2" | [[Demonym]]
|-
!
! {{smaller|''[[Colloquialism|colloquial]]''}}
|-
| [[Barisal Division]]
| Barisali
| Barisali (Borishali)
| Barisailla (Borishailla)
|-
|[[Chittagong Division]]
| Chittagonian
| Chãtgaiya (Satgaiya)
| Chittagainga (Sitainga)
|-
|[[Dhaka Division]]
| Dhakai
| Dhakaiya
| Dhakaiya
|-
|[[Khulna Division]]
| Khulnaiya
| Khulnaiya
| Khulnaiya
|-
|[[Mymensingh Division]]
| Mymensinghiya
| Mymensinghi
| Mymensinghiya
|-
|[[Rajshahi Division]]
| Rajshahiya
| Rajshahiya (Rajshahiyo)
| Rajshahiya
|-
|[[Rangpur Division]]
| Rangpuri
| Rangpuri (Rongpuri)
| Rangpuri
|-
|[[Sylhet Division]]
| Sylheti
| Sylheti (Sileti)
| Siloti
|-
|}
===Malaysian states and territories===
{| class="wikitable"
!rowspan="2" width="25%"| State / Territory !!rowspan="2" width="30%"| Adjective !!colspan="3"| [[Demonym]]
|-
! !!width="25%"| {{smaller|''[[Colloquialism|colloquial]]''}}
|-
| [[Johor]] || Johorean || Johoreans || Southerners
|-
| [[Kedah]] || Kedahan || Kedahans || Northerners
|-
| [[Kelantan]] || Kelantanese ||Kelantanese || East Coasters
|-
| [[Kuala Lumpur]] || Kuala Lumpurian ||Kuala Lumpurians || Federal Territorians, KL-ites
|-
| [[Labuan]] || Labuanese ||Labuanese ||Federal Territorians
|-
| [[Malacca]] || Malaccan ||colspan="3"|Malaccans
|-
| [[Negeri Sembilan]] || Negeri Sembilanese ||Negeri Sembilanese || Negrians
|-
| [[Pahang]] || Pahangite || Pahangites|| East Coasters
|-
| [[Penang]] || Penangite ||colspan="3"| Penangites
|-
| [[Perak]] || Perakian ||colspan="3"| Perakians
|-
| [[Perlis]] || Perlisian ||colspan="3"| Perlisians
|-
| [[Putrajaya]] || Putrajayan ||Putrajayans || Federal Territorians
|-
| [[Sabah]] || Sabahan ||Sabahans || Borneans
|-
| [[Sarawak]] || Sarawakian ||Sarawakians || Borneans
|-
| [[Selangor]] || Selangorean ||colspan="3"| Selangoreans
|-
| style="border-bottom: 3px solid grey;" | [[Terengganu]]
| style="border-bottom: 3px solid grey;" | Terengganuan
| style="border-bottom: 3px solid grey;" | Terengganuans
| style="border-bottom: 3px solid grey;" | East Coasters
|-
| '''[[Peninsular Malaysia|West Malaysia]]''' || West Malaysian || West Malaysians|| Malayans
|-
| '''[[East Malaysia]]''' || East Malaysian || East Malaysians || Borneans
|-
|}
===States of Mexico===
{{Main|States of Mexico}}
{| class="wikitable"
!rowspan="2"| Federal entity !!rowspan="2"| Adjective !!colspan="2"| [[Demonym]]
|-
! !! {{smaller|''[[Colloquialism|colloquial]]''}}
|-
| [[Aguascalientes]] || Hydrocalid || Hidrocálido/-a, aguascalentense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Baja California]] || Lower Californian || Bajacaliforniano/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Baja California Sur]] || South Lower Californian || Sudcaliforniano/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Campeche]] || Campechan || Campechano/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Chiapas]] || Chiapan || Chiapaneco/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Chihuahua (state)|Chihuahua]] || Chihuahuan || Chihuahuense ||colspan="2"|"Norteño/a"
|-
| [[Coahuila|Coahuila de Zaragoza]] || Coahuilan || Coahuilense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Colima]] || Colimean|| Colimense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Durango]] || Durangolese || Duranguense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Guanajuato]] || Guanajuatean|| Guanajuatense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Guerrero]] || Guerreran || Guerrerense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Hidalgo (state)|Hidalgo]] || Hidalgolese|| Hidalguense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Jalisco]] || Jaliscan || Jalisciense || {{smaller|"[[Jalisquillo]]" "[[Tapatio/ Tapatia]]"}}
|-
| [[State of Mexico]] || Mexican || Mexiquense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Mexico City|Ciudad de México]] (México D.F.) (México Distrito Federal) ([[Mexico City]]) || || Mexiqueño/-a, defeño/-a || {{smaller|"[[Chilango]]"}}
|-
| [[Michoacán]] || Michoacanese|| Michoacano/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Morelos]] || Morelese|| Morelense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Nayarit]] || Nayarita|| Nayarita ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Nuevo León]] || New Leonese || Neoleonés, neoleonense ||colspan="2"|"Regio/a"
|-
| [[Oaxaca]] || Oaxacan || Oaxaqueño/-a || {{smaller|"[[Oaxaco]]"}}
|-
| [[Puebla]] || Pueblan/Poblano || Poblano/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Querétaro]] || Queretan || Queretano/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Quintana Roo]] || Quintanaroan || Quintanarroense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[San Luis Potosí]] || Potosinian || Potosino/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Sinaloa]] || Sinaloan || Sinaloense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Sonora]] || Sonoran || Sonorense ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Tabasco]] || Tabascan|| Tabasqueño/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Tamaulipas]] || Tamaulipan || Tamaulipeco/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Tlaxcala]] || Tlaxcaltheque || Tlaxcalteco/ -a ||colspan="2"|
|-
| [[Veracruz]] || Veracruzan || Veracruzano/-a ||colspan="2"|"Jarocho/a"
|-
| [[Yucatán]] || Yucatec/Yucatecan || Yucateco/-a ||colspan="2"|"Costeño/a"
|-
| [[Zacatecas]] || Zacatecan || Zacatecano/-a ||colspan="2"|
|-
|-
|colspan="4" style="padding-left:0.5em; font-size:90%;"|
# ''Capitalino'' is often used to refer to people from Mexico City; however, ''capitalino'' can be used to refer to people from any state capital. "Defeño" and "Chilango" are listed by the [[Royal Spanish Academy]]
|}
=== States of the Federated States of Micronesia ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!State
!Adjective
!Demonym
|-
| [[Chuuk State|Chuuk]] || Chuukese || Chuukese
|-
| [[Kosrae]] || Kosraean || Kosraeans
|-
| [[Pohnpei State|Pohnpei]] || Pohnpeian || Pohnpeians
|-
| [[Yap State|Yap]] || Yapese || Yapese
|-
|}
===Regions of New Zealand===
{| class="wikitable"
!rowspan="2" width="29%"| Region/Island !!rowspan="2" width="31%"| Adjective !!colspan="2"| [[Demonym]]
|-
!width="23%"| !!width="80px"| {{smaller|''[[Colloquialism|colloquial]]''}}
|-
| [[Auckland Region]] || Auckland ||Aucklanders || {{smaller|"[[Jafa]]s"}}
|-
| [[Bay of Plenty Region]] || Bay of Plenty ||Bay of Plentiers<ref name="Kenny2018">{{cite web |last=Kenny |first=Lee |title='Awkward' Christchurch without its own nickname |website=Stuff |date=17 September 2018 |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/news/107071559/awkward-christchurch-without-its-own-nickname |access-date=11 February 2023 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180918133952/http://www.stuff.co.nz/the-press/news/107071559/Awkward-Christchurch-without-its-own-nickname |archive-date=18 September 2018 |quote=Many New Zealand demonyms have been created by adding ‑er, such as Bay of Plentiers, or by adding ‑ians, such as Gisbornians. In fewer cases ‑ites is used, such as Otagoites.}}</ref> ||
|-
| [[Canterbury Region]] || Canterbury ||Cantabrians || {{smaller|"Cantabs"}}
|-
| [[Gisborne Region]] || Gisborne, East Coast ||colspan="2"| Gisbornians,<ref name="Kenny2018"/> East Coasters
|-
| [[Hawke's Bay Region]] || Hawke's Bay || Hawke's Bayers || {{smaller|"Baysiders"}}
|-
| [[Manawatū-Whanganui]] Region || Manawatū-Whanganui, Manawatu, Wanganui ||colspan="2"| Manawatū-Whanganuians, Manawatuans, Whanganuians
|-
| [[Marlborough Region]] || Marlborough ||colspan="2"| Marlburians
|-
| [[Nelson, New Zealand|Nelson]] Region || Nelsonian ||colspan="2"| Nelsonians
|-
| [[Northland Region]] || Northland ||colspan="2"| Northlanders
|-
| [[Otago]] Region || Otago ||colspan="2"| Otagoites,<ref name="Kenny2018"/> Otagoans, Otagonians
|-
| [[Southland, New Zealand|Southland]] Region || Southland ||colspan="2"| Southlanders
|-
| [[Taranaki]] Region || Taranaki || Taranakians|| {{smaller|"'Nakians"}}
|-
| [[Tasman Region]] || Tasman ||colspan="2"| Tasmanites
|-
| [[Waikato]] Region || Waikato || Waikatoans || {{smaller|"Mooloos"<ref>{{cite web |title=Mooloo |url= https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/mooloo |work=Collins Online Dictionary |access-date=6 November 2023}}</ref>}}
|-
| [[Wellington Region]] || Wellington, Wellingtonian ||colspan="2"| Wellingtonians
|-
| style="border-bottom: 3px solid grey;" | [[West Coast, New Zealand|West Coast]] Region
| style="border-bottom: 3px solid grey;" | West Coast
| style="border-bottom: 3px solid grey;" | West Coasters|
| style="border-bottom: 3px solid grey;" | {{smaller|"Coasters"}}
|-
| '''[[North Island]]''' || North Island ||colspan="2"| North Islanders
|-
| '''[[South Island]]''' || South Island / Mainland || South Islanders || {{smaller|"Mainlanders"}}
|-
| '''[[Stewart Island]]''' || Stewart Island, Rakiuran ||colspan="2"| Stewart Islanders, Rakiurans
|-
| '''[[Chatham Islands]]''' || Chatham ||colspan="2"| Chatham Islanders
|-
|}
===Philippine provinces===
{{main|List of demonyms for Philippine provinces}}
{| class="wikitable"
!rowspan="2"| Province !!rowspan="2"| Adjective !!colspan="2"| [[Demonym]] </tr>
|-
! !! {{smaller|[[Colloquialism|colloquial]]}}
|-
| [[Abra (province)|Abra]] || Abrenian || Abreño/-a || </tr>
| [[Agusan del Norte]] || North Agusanian || Agusanon || </tr>
| [[Agusan del Sur]] || South Agusanian || Agusanon || </tr>
| [[Aklan]] || Aklan, Aklanon,<ref>{{cite book|last1=Lancion |first1=Conrado M. Jr. |others=cartography by de Guzman, Rey|title=Fast Facts about Philippine Provinces|date=1995|publisher=Tahanan Books|___location=Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines|isbn=971-630-037-9|edition=The 2000 Millenium|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r0EOAQAAMAAJ|accessdate=January 13, 2016|chapter=The Provinces |page=22}}</ref><ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups>{{cite web|title=Ethno-linguistic Groups Listings|url=http://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/ethno-linguistic-groups-listings/|website=[[National Commission for Culture and the Arts]]|accessdate=January 12, 2016|date=June 17, 2015|archive-date=March 5, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305031023/http://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/ethno-linguistic-groups-listings/|url-status=live}}</ref> Aklanese || [[Aklanon people|Aklanon]] || {{small|Akeanon}}*</tr>
| [[Albay]] || Albay, Albayan, Albayano || Albayano/-a || </tr>
| [[Antique (province)|Antique]] || Antiquenian, Antiqueño{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=26}} || Antiqueño/-a || </tr>
| [[Apayao]] || Apayao,<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> Apayaonian || Apayao || </tr>
| [[Aurora (province)|Aurora]] || Auroran ||[[wiktionary:Auroran|Auroran]]<br />taga-Aurora <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Basilan]] || Basilan, Basileño, Basilanese || Basileño/-a || </tr>
| [[Bataan]] || Bataan, Bataanese, Bataeño || Bataeño/-a,<br />taga-Bataan <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Batanes]] || Batanic, Ivatan, Ivatanic || [[Ivatan people|Ivatan]] || </tr>
| [[Batangas]] || Batangan, Batangueño{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=36}} || Batangueño/-a,<br />taga-Batangas <td colspan="2">{{small|Batangasin in ''[[wiktionary:Tayabas Tagalog|Quezon]]''}}</td></tr>
| [[Benguet]] || Benguet, Benguetian || Benguet || {{small|Igorot}} <sup>1</sup> </tr>
| [[Biliran]] || Biliran, Biliranian || Biliranon ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Bohol]] || Boholan, Boholano{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=42}}<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> || [[Boholano people|Boholano]]/-a || {{small|Bol-anon}}*</tr>
| [[Bukidnon]] || Bukidnon || Bukidnon{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=44}} || </tr>
| [[Bulacan]] || Bulacan, Bulaqueño, Bulacanese || Bulaqueño/-a,<br />taga-Bulacan <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Cagayan]] || Cagayan, Cagayano, Cagayanese || Cagayano/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Camarines Norte]] || North Camarinean, Camarinense || Camarinense || </tr>
| [[Camarines Sur]] || South Camarinean, Camarinense || Camarinense || </tr>
| [[Camiguin]] || Camiguin || Camiguinon ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Capiz]] || Capizian, Capizeño{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=56}} || Capizeño/-a || {{small|Capiznon}}</tr>
| [[Catanduanes]] || Catanduanean, Catandueño/-a || Catandunganon || </tr>
| [[Cavite]] || Cavitenian, Caviteño<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> || Caviteño/-a, <br />taga-Cavite <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Cebu]] || Cebu, Cebuan, Cebuano{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=62}}<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> || [[Cebuano people|Cebuano]]/-a || {{small|Sugbuanon}}*</tr>
| [[Cotabato]] || Cotabato, Cotabatan, Cotabateño<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> || Cotabateño/-a || </tr>
| [[Davao de Oro]] || Golden Davao, Davaoeño, Orocanon, Oroqueño || Davaoeño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Davao del Norte]] || North Davao, Davaoeño || Davaoeño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Davao del Sur]] || South Davao, Davaoeño || Davaoeño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Davao Occidental]] || Western Davao, Davaoeño || Davaoeño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Davao Oriental]] || Eastern Davao, Davaoeño || Davaoeño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Dinagat Islands]] || Dinagat, Dinagatan || Dinagatnon ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Eastern Samar]] || Eastern Samarian, Samareño || Eastern Samareño/-a || {{small|Samarnon, Estehanon}}</tr>
| [[Guimaras]] || Guimarasian || Guimarasnon ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Ifugao]] || Ifugao || [[Ifugao people|Ifugao]]{{sfn|Lancion|1995|pp=76–77}}<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> || {{small|Igorot}}</tr>
| [[Ilocos Norte]] || North Ilocos, Ilocano{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=78}}<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> || [[Ilocano people|Ilocano]]/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Ilocos Sur]] || South Ilocos, Ilocano<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> || [[Ilocano people|Ilocano]]/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Iloilo]] || Iloilo, Iloiloan, Ilonggo{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=82}}<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> || [[Hiligaynon people|Ilonggo]]/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Isabela (province)|Isabela]] || Isabelan || Isabeleño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Kalinga (province)|Kalinga]] || Kalingan || [[Kalinga people|Kalinga]]{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=87}}<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[La Union]] || La Unionian, La Ueño || La Ueño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Laguna (province)|Laguna]] || Lagunian, Laguneño, Lagunense || Laguneño/-a, <br />Lagunense,
<br />taga-Laguna <td colspan="2">{{small|Lagunahin* in Southeastern part of Laguna}}
</td></tr>
| [[Lanao del Norte]] || North Lanao || Lanaonon || </tr>
| [[Lanao del Sur]] || South Lanao, Maranao || [[Maranao people|Maranao]] || </tr>
| [[Leyte (province)|Leyte]] || Leytenian || Leyteño/-a{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=96}} || </tr>
| [[Maguindanao del Norte]] || North Maguindanaoan || Norte [[Maguindanao people|Maguindanao]] ||{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=98}}</tr>
| [[Maguindanao del Sur]] || South Maguindanaoan || [[Maguindanao people|Maguindanao]] ||{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=98}}</tr>
| [[Metro Manila|Manila]] || Manilan, Manileño ||Manileño/-a,<br />taga-Maynila || {{small|Maynilain in ''[[wiktionary:Tayabas Tagalog|Quezon]]''}} </tr>
| [[Marinduque]] || Marinduquenian, Marinduqueño{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=100}} || Marinduqueño/-a, <br />Marindukanon, <br />Marinduquehin, <br />taga-Marinduque <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Masbate]] || Masbatenian, Masbateño<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> || [[Masbateño people|Masbateño]]/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Misamis Occidental]] || West Misamis || Occidental Misamisnon || </tr>
| [[Misamis Oriental]] || East Misamis || Oriental Misamisnon || </tr>
| [[Mountain Province]] || Mountaineers || [[Bontoc people|Bontoc]] || {{small|Igorot}}</tr>
| [[Negros Occidental]] || West Negros, [[Negrense]]{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=110}} || Occidental Negrense || {{small|Negrosanon}} </tr>
| [[Negros Oriental]] || East Negros, [[Negrense]] || Oriental Negrense || {{small|Negrosanon}} </tr>
| [[Northern Samar]] || North Samarian, Samareño || Norte Samareño/-a || {{small|Nortehanon}}*</tr>
| [[Nueva Ecija]] || Nueva Ecijan, Novo Ecijano || Novo Ecijano/-a, <br />taga-Nueva Ecija <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Nueva Vizcaya]] || Nueva Vizcayan, Novo Vizcayano || Novo Vizcayano/-a || </tr>
| [[Occidental Mindoro]] || West Mindorenian, Mindoreño || Occidental Mindoreño/-a, <br />taga-Occidental Mindoro <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Oriental Mindoro]] || East Mindorenian, Mindoreño|| Oriental Mindoreño/-a, <br />taga-Oriental Mindoro <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Palawan]] || Palawan,<ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /> Palaweño || Palaweño/-a || </tr>
| [[Pampanga]] || Pampangan, Pampangueño{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=126}} || [[Kapampangan people|Pampangueño]]/-a || {{small|Kapampangan}}* <ref name=NCCA-EthnoLinguisticGroups /></tr>
| [[Pangasinan]] || Pangasinan,{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=128}} || [[Pangasinan people|Pangasinense]] || {{small|Pangalatok}} <sup>2</sup> </tr>
| [[Quezon]] || Quezonian, Quezonin || Quezonian, <br />Quezonin, <br />taga-Quezon, <br />Tayabasin,<sup>3</sup><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-01-26 |title=Tayabasin, Quezonin, Filipino |url=https://opinyon.net/opinion/tayabasin-quezonin-filipino |access-date=2023-04-27 |website=OpinYon News |language=en}}</ref> <br />Tayabeño/-a,<sup>3</sup> Tayabense <sup>3</sup> <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Quirino]] || Quirinian || Quirinian ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Rizal (province)|Rizal]] || Rizalian, Rizaleño || Rizaleño/-a, <br />taga-Rizal <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Romblon]] || Romblonian || [[Romblomanon people|Romblomanon]] ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Samar (province)|Samar]] || West Samarian, Samareño{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=138}} || Samareño/-a || {{small|Samarnon, Westehanon}}</tr>
| [[Sarangani]] || Sarangan || Sarangan ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Siquijor]] || Siquijorian || Siquijornon, Siquijodnon{{sfn|Lancion|1995|p=142}} ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Sorsogon]] || Sorsogonian, Sorsogueño || Sorsogueño/-a || {{small|Sorsoganon}}</tr>
| [[South Cotabato]] || South Cotabatan, South Cotabateño || South Cotabateño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Southern Leyte]] || Southern Leytenian || Southern Leyteño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Sultan Kudarat]] || Sultan Kudaratenian, Sultan Kudarateño || Sultan Kudarateño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Sulu]] || Sulu, Suluan, Suluano || Suluano/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Surigao del Norte]] || North Surigaoan || [[Surigaonon people|Surigaonon]] ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Surigao del Sur]] || South Surigaoan || [[Surigaonon people|Surigaonon]] ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Tarlac]] || Tarlaquenian, Tarlaqueño || Tarlaqueño/-a, <br />Tarlakin, <br />taga-Tarlac <td colspan="2"></td></tr>
| [[Tawi-Tawi]] || Tawi-Tawian || Tawi-Tawian ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Zambales]] || Zambalean, Zambaleño || [[Sambal people|Zambaleño]]/-a || {{small|[[Sambal people|Sambal]]}}</tr>
| [[Zamboanga del Norte]] || North Zamboangan, Zamboangueño || Norte Zamboangueño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
| [[Zamboanga del Sur]] || South Zamboangan, Zamboangueño || [[Zamboangueño]]/-a || {{small|[[Chavacano language|Chavacano]]}}*</tr>
| [[Zamboanga Sibugay]] || Sibugay || Sibugaynon, Zamboangueño/-a ||colspan="2"| </tr>
|-
| colspan="4" style="padding-left:0.5em; font-size:90%;" |
# Sometimes discriminatory or derogatory.
# Considered derogatory.
# From the province's former name, [[Tayabas]].
|}
===U.S. states===
{{Main|List of demonyms for U.S. states}}
===Regions in Greco-Roman antiquity===
Regions tracing their origins (''or otherwise referenced'') in [[Greco-Roman]] antiquity [in cases where ancient regions are extant, this table is limited to cases where the present-day regional names retain their original/ancient form].
(References: [[Herodotus]]' "Histories"; [[Thucydides]]' "Peloponnesian War"; [[Pausanias (geographer)|Pausanias]]' "Description of Greece"; [[John Lemprière|Lemprière]]'s [[Lemprière's Bibliotheca Classica|Bibliotheca Classica]]; Leverett's 1838 edition of the "Lexicon of the Latin Language"; Freeman's "The History of Sicily..."; et al.)
{| class="wikitable"
!rowspan="2" width="26%"| Name !!rowspan="2" width="30%"| Adjective !!colspan="2"| [[Demonym]]
|-
!width="21%"| !! {{smaller|''[[Colloquialism|colloquial]]''}}
|-
| [[Acarnania]] || Acarnanian ||colspan="2"| Acarnanians
|-
| [[Achaea]] || Achaean ||colspan="2"| Achaeans
|-
| [[Aegina]] || Aeginetan ||colspan="2"| Aeginetans
|-
| [[Aethaea]] || Aethaean ||colspan="2"| Aethaeans
|-
| [[Aetolia]] || Aetolian ||colspan="2"| Aetolians
|-
| [[Andalusia]] || Andalusian ||colspan="2"| Andalusians
|-
| [[Apulia]] || Apulian ||colspan="2"| Apulians
|-
| [[Aquitania]] || Aquitanian ||colspan="2"| Aquitanians
|-
| [[Arcadia (regional unit)|Arcadia]] || Arcadian ||colspan="2"| Arcadians
|-
| [[Ancient Argos|Argos]] || Argive ||colspan="2"| Argives
|-
| [[Arretium]] || Arretine ||colspan="2"| Arretines
|-
| [[Athens]] || Athenian ||colspan="2"| Athenians
|-
| [[Bactria|Bactria, Bactriana]] || Bactrian ||colspan="2"| Bactrians
|-
| [[Bavaria]] || Bavarian ||colspan="2"| Bavarians
|-
| [[Boeotia]] || Boeotian, Beotian ||colspan="2"| Boeotians, Beotians
|-
| [[Bohemia|Boiohaemum]] || Boius ||colspan="2"| Boii
|-
| [[Bosporus|Bosporus, Bosphorus]] || Bosporan, Bosphoran ||colspan="2"| Bosporans, Bosphorans
|-
| [[Roman Britain|Britannia]] || Britannic ||colspan="2"| Britannics
|-
| [[Bruttium]] || (Bruttus ?), Bruttian ||colspan="2"| Brutti, Bruttians
|-
| [[Byzantium]] || Byzantine ||colspan="2"| Byzantines
|-
| [[Calabria]] || Calabrian ||colspan="2"| Calabrians
|-
| [[Caledonia]] || Caledonian ||colspan="2"| Caledonians
|-
| [[Campania]] || Campanian ||colspan="2"| Campanians
|-
| [[Cantabria]] || Cantabrian ||colspan="2"| Cantabrians
|-
| [[Caria]] || Carian ||colspan="2"| Carians
|-
| [[Carthage]] || Carthaginian ||colspan="2"| Carthaginians
|-
| [[Carystus]] || Carystian ||colspan="2"| Carystians
|-
| [[Catalonia]] || Catalan, Catalonian ||colspan="2"| Catalans, Catalonians
|-
| [[Cephalonia]] || Cephalonian ||colspan="2"| Cephalonians
|-
| [[Chalcis]] || Chalcidian ||colspan="2"| Chalcidians
|-
| [[Chios]] || Chiot ||colspan="2"| Chiots
|-
| [[Colchis]] || Colchian ||colspan="2"| Colchians
|-
| [[Colossae]] || Colossian ||colspan="2"| Colossians
|-
| [[Consentia]] || Consentian ||colspan="2"| Consentians
|-
| [[Corcyra]] || Corcyrean ||colspan="2"| Corcyreans
|-
| [[Corsica]] || Corsican ||colspan="2"| Corsicans
|-
| [[Crete]] || Cretan ||colspan="2"| Cretans
|-
| [[Crotone|Croton]] || Crotonian ||colspan="2"| Crotonians
|-
| [[Cyclades]] || Cycladian ||colspan="2"| Cycladians
|-
| [[Cyprus]] || Cypriot, Cypriote ||colspan="2"| Cypriots, Cypriotes
|-
| [[Cyrenaica]] || Cyrenaic ||colspan="2"| Cyrenaics
|-
| [[Cyrene, Libya|Cyrene]] || Cyrenian ||colspan="2"| Cyrenians
|-
| [[Dacia]] || Dacian ||colspan="2"| Dacians
|-
| [[Dalmatia]] || Dalmatian ||colspan="2"| Dalmatians
|-
| [[Delos]] || Delian ||colspan="2"| Delians
|-
| [[Dodecanese]] || Dodecanesian ||colspan="2"| Dodecanesians
|-
| [[Edonia]] || Edonian ||colspan="2"| Edonians
|-
| [[Egesta]] || Egestan ||colspan="2"| Egestans
|-
| [[Eleusina|Eleusina or Eleusis]] || Eleusian, Eleusinian ||colspan="2"| Eleusians, Eleusinians
|-
| [[Ancient Elis|Elis or Eleia]] || Elian ||colspan="2"| Elians
|-
| [[Ephesus]] || Ephesian ||colspan="2"| Ephesians
|-
| [[Epidamnus|Epidamnus or Epidamnos]] || Epidamnian ||colspan="2"| Epidamnians
|-
| [[Epidaurus]] || Epidaurian ||colspan="2"| Epidaurians
|-
| [[Epirus]] || Epirote ||colspan="2"| Epirotes
|-
| [[Eretria]] || Eretrian ||colspan="2"| Eretrians
|-
| [[Etruria]] || Etrurian, Etruscan ||colspan="2"| Etruscans
|-
| [[Euboea]] || Euboean ||colspan="2"| Euboeans
|-
| [[Galatia]] || Galatian ||colspan="2"| Galatians
|-
| [[Gallaecia]] || Gallaecus ||colspan="2"| Gallaeci
|-
| [[Gaul|Gallia or Gaul]] || Gaulish ||colspan="2"| Gauls
|-
| [[Germania]] || Germanic, Germanus ||colspan="2"| Germanic, Germani
|-
| [[Hibernia]] || Hibernian ||colspan="2"| Hibernians
|-
| [[Iberia]] || Iberian ||colspan="2"| Iberians
|-
| [[Illyria]] || Illyrian ||colspan="2"| Illyrians
|-
| [[Ionia]] || Ionian ||colspan="2"| Ionians
|-
| [[Kalymnos]] || Kalymnian ||colspan="2"| Kalymnians
|-
| [[Caulonia (ancient city)|Kaulonia]] || Kaulonian ||colspan="2"| Kaulonians
|-
| [[Knossos]] || Knossian ||colspan="2"| Knossians
|-
| [[Lakedaimon|Lakedaimon/ia or Lakedaemon/ia]] || Lakedaimonian or Lakedaemonian ||colspan="2"| Lakedaimonians or Lakedaemonians
|-
| [[Larissa]] || Larissan ||colspan="2"| Larissans
|-
| [[Latium]] || Latin ||colspan="2"| Latins
|-
| [[Leontini|Leontini, Leontium]] || Leontinian ||colspan="2"| Leontinians
|-
| [[Lesbos]] || Lesbian ||colspan="2"| Lesbians
|-
| [[Locris]] || Locrian ||colspan="2"| Locrians
|-
| [[Lucania]] || Lucanian ||colspan="2"| Lucanians
|-
| [[Lusitania]] || Lusitanian ||colspan="2"| Lusitanians
|-
| [[Lydia]] || Lydian ||colspan="2"| Lydians
|-
| [[Macedonia (Greece)|Macedonia]] || Macedonian ||colspan="2"| Macedonians
|-
| [[Maeonia]] || Maeonian ||colspan="2"| Maeonians
|-
| [[Mantineia]] || Mantinean ||colspan="2"| Mantineans
|-
| [[Marathon]] || Marathonian ||colspan="2"| Marathonians
|-
| [[Medes|Media]] || Median ||colspan="2"| Medes, Medians
|-
| [[Megara]] || Megarian ||colspan="2"| Megarians
|-
| [[Malta|Melite]] || Melitian ||colspan="2"| Melitians
|-
| [[Melos]] || Melian ||colspan="2"| Melians
|-
| [[Mesopotamia]] || Mesopotamian ||colspan="2"| Mesopotamians
|-
| [[Messenia]] || Messenian ||colspan="2"| Messenians
|-
| [[Miletus]] || Milesian ||colspan="2"| Milesians
|-
| [[Mithymna|Mithymna or Methymna]] || Methymnian ||colspan="2"| Methymnians
|-
| [[Moravia]] || Moravian ||colspan="2"| Moravians
|-
| [[Mycenae]] || Mycenaean ||colspan="2"| Mycenaeans
|-
| [[Mytilene]] || Mytilenean ||colspan="2"| Mytileneans
|-
| [[Naupactus|Naupactus or Nafpaktos]] || Naupactian ||colspan="2"| Naupactians
|-
| [[Naxos Island|Naxos]] || Naxian ||colspan="2"| Naxians
|-
| [[Nisyros]] || Nisyrian ||colspan="2"| Nisyrians
|-
| [[Oea]] || Oean ||colspan="2"| Oeans
|-
| [[Olympia, Greece|Olympia]] || Olympian ||colspan="2"| Olympians
|-
| [[Oiniades|Oiniades, Oiniadai]] || Oiniadan ||colspan="2"| Oiniadans
|-
| [[Orkney Islands]] || Orcadian ||colspan="2"| Orcadians
|-
| [[Paionia|Paeonia or Paionia]] || Paeonian ||colspan="2"| Paeonians
|-
| [[Pamphylia]] || Pamphylian ||colspan="2"| Pamphylians
|-
| [[Paros]] || Parian ||colspan="2"| Parians
|-
| [[Patmos]] || Patmian ||colspan="2"| Patmians
|-
| [[Peloponnese]] || Peloponnesian ||colspan="2"| Peloponnesians
|-
| [[Pergamum]] || Pergamian ||colspan="2"| Pergamians
|-
| [[Persia]] || Persian ||colspan="2"| Persians
|-
| [[Philippi]] || Philippian ||colspan="2"| Philippians
|-
| [[Phlius]] || Phliasian ||colspan="2"| Phliasians
|-
| [[Phocis]] || Phocian ||colspan="2"| Phocians
|-
| [[Phoenicia]] || Phoenician ||colspan="2"| Phoenicians
|-
| [[Phrygia]] || Phrygian ||colspan="2"| Phrygians
|-
| [[Pisidia]] || Pisidian ||colspan="2"| Pisidians
|-
| [[Pontus (region)|Pontus]] || Pontian ||colspan="2"| Pontians
|-
| [[Pylos]] || Pylosian ||colspan="2"| Pylosians
|-
| [[Rhegion]] || Rhegian, Rhegine ||colspan="2"| Rhegians, Rhegines
|-
| [[Rhodes]] || Rhodian ||colspan="2"| Rhodians
|-
| [[Rhithymna|Rhithymna, Rhithymnia, Rithymna]] || Rhithymnian ||colspan="2"| Rhithymnians
|-
| [[Rome]] || Roman ||colspan="2"| Romans
|-
| [[Sabinum]] || Sabine ||colspan="2"| Sabines
|-
| [[Salamis Island|Salamis]] || Salaminian ||colspan="2"| Salaminians
|-
| [[Samnium]] || Samnite ||colspan="2"| Samnites
|-
| [[Samos]] || Samian ||colspan="2"| Samians
|-
| [[Sardinia]] || Sardinian, Sardi ||colspan="2"| Sardinians, Sardi
|-
| [[Sardis]] || Sardianus, Sardian ||colspan="2"| Sardiani, Sardians
|-
| [[Sarmatia]] || Sarmatian, Sarmata, or Sauromata ||colspan="2"| Sarmatians, Sarmatae, or Sauromatae
|-
| [[Scythia]] || Scytha, Scythian ||colspan="2"| Scythae, Scythians
|-
| [[Serrae|Serrae, Serrhae]] || Serrean ||colspan="2"| Serreans
|-
| [[Serica]] || Sere ||colspan="2"| Seres
|-
| [[Sicily]] || Sicilian ||colspan="2"| Sicilians
|-
| [[Sicyon]] || Sicyonian ||colspan="2"| Sicyonian
|-
| [[Sidon|Sidon, or Saïda]] || Sidonian ||colspan="2"| Sidonians
|-
| [[Silesia]] || Silesian ||colspan="2"| Silesians
|-
| [[Skopelos]] || Skopelitan ||colspan="2"| Skopelitans
|-
| [[Sparta]] || Spartan ||colspan="2"| Spartans
|-
| [[Suebia]] || Suebius ||colspan="2"| Suebi
|-
| [[Symi]] || Symian ||colspan="2"| Symians
|-
| [[Syracuse, Sicily|Syracuse]] || Syracusan ||colspan="2"| Syracusans
|-
| [[History of Taranto|Taras, Tarentum]] || Tarentine, Tarentumian ||colspan="2"| Tarentines, Tarentumians
|-
| [[Tegea]] || Tegean ||colspan="2"| Tegeans
|-
| [[Tenedos]] || Tenedian ||colspan="2"| Tenedians
|-
| [[Tenedos]] || Tenedian ||colspan="2"| Tenedians
|-
| [[Thasos]] || Thasian ||colspan="2"| Thasians
|-
| [[Thebes, Greece|Thebes]] || Theban ||colspan="2"| Thebans
|-
| [[Thespis]] || Thespian ||colspan="2"| Thespians
|-
| [[Thessaly]] || Thessalian ||colspan="2"| Thessalians
|-
| [[Thrace]] || Thracian ||colspan="2"| Thracians
|-
| [[Thria (Attica)|Thria]] || Thriasian ||colspan="2"| Thriasians
|-
| [[Thouria, Messenia|Thuria]] || Thuriat ||colspan="2"| Thuriats
|-
| [[Thurii]] || Thurian ||colspan="2"| Thurians
|-
| [[Thynia]] || Thynian ||colspan="2"| Thynians
|-
| [[Trichonos]] || Trichonian ||colspan="2"| Trichonians
|-
| [[Troezen]] || Troezenian ||colspan="2"| Troezenians
|-
| [[Troy]] || Trojan ||colspan="2"| Trojans
|-
| [[Umbria]] || Umbrian ||colspan="2"| Umbrians
|-
| [[Xanthi]] || Xanthian ||colspan="2"| Xanthians
|-
| [[Zakynthos]] || Zakynthian ||colspan="2"| Zakynthians
|}
===Other former nations and regions===
{{Main|List of adjectivals and demonyms for former regions}}
[[Ancient history|Ancient civilization]]s, former [[Colony|colonies]], [[Geographical renaming|renamed]] countries and regions, [[annexation]]s, [[secession]]s, etc. ('''''other than''' Greco-Roman, which see '''[[#Regions in Greco-Roman antiquity|above]]''''').
===Fictional regions===
{| class="wikitable"
! Name !! Adjective !! [[Demonym]]
|-
| [[Atlantis]] || Atlantean, Atlantine || Atlanteans, Atlantans
|-
| [[Aloria]] || Alorn || Alorns
|-
| [[Andor (The Wheel of Time)|Andor]] || Andorian || Andorians
|-
| [[Attilan]] || || Inhumans
|-
| [[Lilliput and Blefuscu|Blefuscu]] || Blefuscudian || Blefuscudians
|-
| [[Borduria]] || Bordurian || Bordurians
|-
| [[Brobdingnag]] || Brobdingnagian || Brobdingnagians
|-
| [[Gulliver's Travels#Part_III:_A_Voyage_to_Laputa,_Balnibarbi,_Luggnagg,_Glubbdubdrib_and_Japan|Laputa]] || Laputian || Laputans
|-
| [[Lilliput and Blefuscu|Lilliput]] || Lilliputian || Lilliputians
|-
|[[Cadia (Warhammer 40,000)|Cadia]]
|Cadian
|Cadians
|-
| Cardassia Prime || [[Cardassian]] || Cardassians
|-
| Bajor || Bajoran || [[Bajorans]], Bajora
|-
| [[Dorne]] || Dornish || Dornish
|-
| Ferenginar || [[Ferengi]] || Ferengi
|-
| [[Genshin Impact#Setting_and_characters|Fontaine]] || Fontainian|| Fontainians
|-
| [[Gallifrey]] || Gallifreyan || Gallifreyans
|-
| [[Genosha]] || Genoshan || Genoshans
|-
| [[Hyrule]] || Hylian || Hylians
|-
| [[Genshin Impact#Setting_and_characters|Inazuma]] || Inazuman|| Inazumans
|-
|[[Islandia (novel)|Islandia]]
|Islandian
|Islandians
|-
| [[Genshin Impact#Setting_and_characters|Khaenri'ah]] || || Khaenri'ahns
|-
| [[Krypton (comics)|Krypton]] || Kryptonian || Kryptonians
|-
| [[Latveria]] || Latverian || Latverians
|-
| [[Gulliver's Travels|Luggnagg]] || || Luggnaggians
|-
| [[Genshin Impact#Setting_and_characters|Mondstadt]] || || Mondstadters
|-
| [[The Chronicles of Narnia|Narnia]] || Narnian || Narnians
|-
| [[Genshin Impact#Setting_and_characters|Natlan]] || || Natlanese
|-
| [[Numenor]] || Numenorean || Numenoreans, Dunedan (sg), Dunedain (pl)
|-
| [[Land of Oz|Oz]]|| Ozian || Ozite<ref>{{cite book
| last = Baum
| first = L. Frank
| author-link = L. Frank Baum
| title = Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz
| publisher = Reilly & Britton
| date = 1908
| ___location = United States
| pages = 272
| language = English
| url = https://archive.org/details/dorothywizardino00baum2
}}</ref>
|-
| [[Poictesme]] || || Poictoumois
|-
| Qo'noS || Klingon || [[Klingon]]s
|-
| Remus || Reman || [[Remans]]
|-
| [[Rohan (Middle-earth)|Rohan]] || Rohirric || Rohirrim
|-
| Romulus || [[Romulan]] || [[Romulan]]s
|-
| [[Skaro]] || Skaroene, Skarosian || Skarosians
|-
| [[Sodor_(fictional_island)|Sodor]] || Sudrian || Sudrians<ref>{{cite book
| last1 = Awdry
| first1 = W V
| author-link1 = Wilbert Awdry
| last2 = Awdry
| first2 = G E V
| date = 1986
| title = The Island of Sodor: Its People, History and Railways
| url = https://archive.org/details/the-island-of-sodor
| ___location = United Kingdom
| publisher = Kaye and Ward
| page = 16
| isbn = 0434927627
}}</ref>
|-
| [[The Elder Scrolls#Setting|Skyrim]] || Nordic, Norse || Nords
|-
| [[Genshin Impact#Setting_and_characters|Snezhnaya]] || Snezhnayan|| Snezhnayans
|-
| Sontar || Sontaran || [[Sontarans]]
|-
| [[Syldavia]] || Syldavian || Syldavians
|-
| [[Utopia]] || Utopian || Utopians
|-
| [[Wakanda]] || Wakandan || Wakandans
|-
| [[Westeros]] || Westerosi || Westerosi
|-
| [[Vulcan (Star Trek)#Homeworld|Vulcan]] || [[Vulcan (Star Trek)|Vulcan]], Vulcanian || Vulcans
|-
|}
==Counties==
===Ireland===
{{main|List of Irish county nicknames}}
===United Kingdom===
{{main|List of United Kingdom county nicknames}}
==Cities==
{{main|Adjectivals and demonyms for cities}}
==See also==
{{portal|Geography}}
*[[Demonym]]
**'''List of adjectival and demonymic forms of place names'''
***[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for astronomical bodies]]
***[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for continental regions]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for subcontinental regions]]
***[[List of adjectival and demonymic forms for countries and nations]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for Australia]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for Canada]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for India]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for Malaysia]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for Mexico]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for New Zealand]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for the Philippines]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for the United States]]
***[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for cities]]
***[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for former regions]]
****[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for Greco-Roman antiquity]]
***[[List of adjectivals and demonyms for fictional regions]]
==Notes==
{{notelist}}
==References==
{{reflist}}
==External links==
{{Wiktionary|demonym|gentilic}}
*[http://www.geography-site.co.uk/pages/countries/demonyms.html Alphabetical list of world demonyms]
*[http://www.everything2.com/index.pl?node=Demonyms%20of%20the%20World Demonyms of the World]
[[Category:Lists of place names|Adjectival Forms Of Place Names]]
[[Category:Lists of demonyms|Adjectival Forms Of Place Names]]
[[Category:Place name etymologies|Placename Etymologies]]
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