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'''''Baldi's Basics in Education and Learning'''''{{Efn|Also known as ''Baldi's Basics Classic''}} is a 2018 [[Puzzle video game|puzzle]] [[horror game]] developed and published by Micah McGonigal. Disguised as an [[educational game]], it [[Parody|parodies]] 1990s educational games by [[Deconstruction|deconstructing]] their elements into [[metafiction]]al horror. The game is set in a schoolhouse, where the objective is to locate and collect notebooks and escape the school to take them to player's friend who lost them, while avoiding being caught by Baldi. The game features many game modes that changes gameplay subtly or drastically. ▼
▲'''''Baldi's Basics in Education and Learning'''''{{Efn|Also known as ''Baldi's Basics Classic''}} is a 2018 [[Puzzle video game|puzzle]] [[horror game]] developed and published by Micah McGonigal. Disguised as an [[educational game]], it [[Parody|parodies]] 1990s educational games by [[Deconstruction|deconstructing]] their elements into [[metafiction]]al horror. The game is set in a schoolhouse, where the objective is to locate and collect notebooks
It was developed for the [[Metagame|Meta]]-[[Game jam|GameJam]] in 2018, and released on [[Itch.io]]. The game's main source of inspiration during its development was ''[[Sonic's Schoolhouse]]'' (1996). It was positively received upon release. Following its success, the game was expanded upon in the form of successors such as '''''Baldi's Basics Plus''''' in 2020 and '''''Baldi's Basics Classic Remastered''''' in 2022.▼
▲It was developed for the [[Metagame|Meta]]-[[Game
== Gameplay ==
[[File:ClassicRemastered1.png|thumb|A screenshot of the beginning of the [[Video game remaster|remastered edition]]. Baldi, the game's titular antagonist, stands in the distance.|left]]
''Baldi's Basics'' is a [[3D computer graphics|3D]] puzzle horror game that satirizes 1990s [[educational game]]s.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=2022-10-24 |title=Basically Games Announces
The player may encounter other characters that can be used to their advantage or should be avoided, such as [[Head teacher|Principal]], Bully, or Playtime. The Principal locks the player in [[School detention|detention]] for a short period of time, which increases with every visit, after breaking one of the school rules. Bully, a naughty student that will take one of the player's [[Item (game terminology)|items]] upon
Other versions and releases of the game, such as ''Baldi's Basics Birthday Bash'' and ''Baldi's Basics Classic Remastered'', include additional features such as randomly-chosen items.<ref name="inquirer" /><ref name=":4" /> The latter game features a "Demo" mode, which blends the original with the elements from ''Baldi's Basics Plus''.<ref name=":4" />
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''Baldi's Basics'' was created by Micah McGonigal as an entry in the 2018 Meta-[[Game jam|GameJam]] released at March 31, on [[Itch.io]],<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Faribeault |first=Francois |date=2022-10-13 |title=Baldi's Basics in Education and Learning, le jeu qui mélange éducation et horreur |trans-title=Baldi's Basics in Education and Learning, the game that mixes education and horror |url=https://www.konbini.com/techno/baldis-basics-in-education-and-learning-le-jeu-qui-melange-education-et-horreur/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230830062323/https://www.konbini.com/techno/baldis-basics-in-education-and-learning-le-jeu-qui-melange-education-et-horreur/ |archive-date=2023-08-30 |access-date=2023-09-04 |website=Konbini |language=fr}}</ref><ref name="comedy">{{cite book |last=Zarzycka |first=Agata |editor-last1=Giappone |editor-first1=Krista Bonello Rutter |editor-last2=Majkowski |editor-first2=Tomasz Z. |editor-last3=Švelch |editor-first3=Jaroslav |title=Video Games and Comedy |chapter=Ridiculing the Player: Live-Action Visualisations of Game Experience in YouTube Parody Videos as an Ambivalent Strategy of Self-Fashioning |series=Palgrave Studies in Comedy |date=2022 |pages=226–230 |doi=10.1007/978-3-030-88338-6_11 |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]]|isbn=978-3-030-88337-9 }}</ref><ref name=":3" /> where it placed in second.<ref name=":4" /> In interviews, McGonigal cited the 1996 video game ''Sonic's Schoolhouse'' as his main inspiration. While he never played it, he chose it due to unsettling [[Visual arts|visuals]] of the game, with its poor and inconsistent blend of [[3D computer graphics|3D]] and [[2D video game|2D]] elements.<ref>{{cite news |last=Couture |first=Joel |title=How ''Baldie's Basics'' taps into the real horror of '90s edutainment |url=https://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/324042/How_Baldis_Basics_taps_into_the_real_horror_of_90s_edutainment.php |date=August 13, 2018 |website=[[Gamasutra]] |access-date=April 6, 2021 |archive-date=May 3, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503073544/https://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/324042/How_Baldis_Basics_taps_into_the_real_horror_of_90s_edutainment.php |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Cameron |first=Phill |date=2018-08-13 |title=How Baldi's Basics taps into the real horror of '90s edutainment |url=https://www.gamedeveloper.com/design/how-i-baldi-s-basics-i-taps-into-the-real-horror-of-90s-edutainment |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210827113714/https://www.gamedeveloper.com/design/how-i-baldi-s-basics-i-taps-into-the-real-horror-of-90s-edutainment |archive-date=2021-08-27 |access-date=2025-07-27 |work=[[Game Developer (website)|Game Developer]]}}</ref> Music for the game was produced using [[MIDI]].<ref name=":7">{{Cite news |last=Kurosawa |first=Yuki |date=2020-06-13 |title=サイコ90年代教育ゲーム風ホラー『Baldi's Basics Plus』Steamなどで早期アクセス配信開始。インターネット老人会を恐怖させるローポリ教師との鬼ごっこ |trans-title=Psychological 90s educational horror game "Baldi's Basics Plus" now available on Steam and other platforms. A low-poly teacher terrorizes the internet senior citizens' club. |url=https://automaton-media.com/articles/newsjp/20200613-127215/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200614155700/https://automaton-media.com/articles/newsjp/20200613-127215/ |archive-date=2020-06-14 |access-date=2025-08-02 |work=Automaton.com |language=Japanese}}</ref>
Following the game's popularity online and now that McGonigal was considering a job as a [[video game developer]] viable,<ref name=":8">{{Cite news |last=Truong |first=Momoka |date=2018-07-25 |title=Baldi's Basics becoming a larger, more complete game through Kickstarter campaign |url=https://www.relyonhorror.com/latest-news/baldis-basics-developer-launches-kickstarter-to-crowdfund-a-larger-version-of-the-game/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109023936/https://www.relyonhorror.com/latest-news/baldis-basics-developer-launches-kickstarter-to-crowdfund-a-larger-version-of-the-game/ |archive-date=2020-11-09 |access-date=2025-08-03 |work=Rely on Horror}}</ref> he launched a [[Kickstarter]] campaign on July 24, 2018, where he announced that a "full game," titled ''Baldi's Basics Plus'', would be released by August 23 with a funding goal of {{USD|50,000|link=y}}.<ref name=":8" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Deogracias |first=Elisha |date=2018-07-26 |title=No running in the halls! Baldi's Basics gets a Kickstarter campaign, aims for full release next year |url=https://gamingtrend.com/news/no-running-in-the-halls-baldis-basics-gets-a-kickstarter-campaign-aims-for-full-release-next-year/ |website=Gaming Trend |access-date=2025-07-30}}</ref> Alongside a demo titled ''Baldi's Basics: Field Trip'',<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |last=Nguyen |first=Keoni |date=2018-07-25 |title=Baldi's Basics is becoming a full game and a brand new demo for it is out now. |url=https://kotaku.com/baldi-s-basics-is-becoming-a-full-game-and-a-brand-new-1827862293 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726115125/https://kotaku.com/baldi-s-basics-is-becoming-a-full-game-and-a-brand-new-1827862293 |archive-date=2018-07-26 |access-date=2025-07-31 |website=[[Kotaku]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=AFP Relaxnews |date=2018-08-08 |title=Weekly PC download charts: 'No Man's Sky', 'Monster Hunter: World' depose 'PUBG' |url=https://technology.inquirer.net/78305/weekly-pc-download-charts-no-mans-sky-monster-hunter-world-depose-pubg |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250729182810/https://technology.inquirer.net/78305/weekly-pc-download-charts-no-mans-sky-monster-hunter-world-depose-pubg |archive-date=2025-07-29 |access-date=2025-07-31 |work=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref> which is set in a [[field trip]] in the middle of a forest; Baldi tasks the player with keeping a campfire going by searching for firewood before a timer runs out. Failing results in Baldi chasing the player; a [[game over]] follows suit.<ref name=":5" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Nguyen |first=Keoni |date=2018-07-25 |title=
On April 1, 2019, for the first anniversary of the game, a birthday-themed version titled ''Baldi's Basics Birthday Bash'' was released. It added randomly-chosen items, two of which introduced in this version, as well as birthday decorations and costumes for the characters.<ref name="inquirer" /> Later that same year, the original game was ported to [[iOS]] and [[Android (operating system)|Android]] under the name ''Baldi's Basics Classic''.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Andre |date=2019-12-30 |title=Basically Games veröffentlicht Baldi's Basics Classic |trans-title=Basically Games publishes Baldi's Basics Classic |url=https://www.pixel-magazin.de/basically-games-veroeffentlicht-baldis-basics-classic/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230830062338/https://www.pixel-magazin.de/basically-games-veroeffentlicht-baldis-basics-classic/ |archive-date=2023-08-30 |access-date=2023-09-04 |website=[[Pixel (magazine)|Pixel]] |language=de-DE}}</ref><ref name="pocket" /> With a planned release date of December 2019,<ref name=":2" /> which later became early 2020,<ref name="pocket" /> ''Baldi's Basics Plus'' was eventually released as an [[early access]] title
In April 2025, Micah had mentioned about the plans for release of ''Baldi's Basics'' on consoles.<ref name=":10">{{Cite news |last=O'Reilly |first=PJ |date=2025-04-28 |title='Baldi's Basics' Creator Talks Switch Ports, Baldi In Smash & Learning To Code Via His 3DS |url=https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2025/04/baldis-basics-creator-talks-switch-ports-baldi-in-smash-and-learning-to-code-via-his-3ds |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250428152545/https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2025/04/baldis-basics-creator-talks-switch-ports-baldi-in-smash-and-learning-to-code-via-his-3ds |archive-date=2025-04-28 |access-date=2025-08-16 |work=[[Nintendo Life]] |language=en-GB}}</ref>
== Reception ==
=== Critical reception ===
The original game was well received from critics. Jesse Grodman from both [[DreadXP]] and [[Dread Central]], praised Gameplay, noting game's derivativeness reminiscing a [[Educational video game|educational video game genre]] of low-quality [[flash games]] from browsers like [[Cool Math Games|CoolMath games]]. Along with praise went to its visuals been intentionally bad, also noting the merge many [[Style (visual arts)|artstyles]], from [[MS Paint]] and [[3D Maze|Windows 3D Maze Screensaver]] to assets from [[Unity (game engine)|Unity]], as well as [[Music]]. But criticism of the game went to it's [[Difficulty (video games)|difficulty]] and lack of [[Saved game|save system]], making experience frustrating.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Grodman |first=Jesse |date=2022-02-28 |title=Ultra-Indie Spotlight Sunday: Baldi's Basics |url=https://www.dreadcentral.com/ultra-indie-spotlight/486362/ultra-indie-spotlight-sunday-baldis-basics/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240824021322/https://www.dreadcentral.com/ultra-indie-spotlight/486362/ultra-indie-spotlight-sunday-baldis-basics/ |archive-date=2024-08-24 |access-date=2025-08-24 |website=[[Dread Central]] |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=G |first=Jesse |date=2022-02-27 |title=Ultra-Indie Spotlight Sunday: Baldi's Basics |url=https://www.dreadxp.com/ultra-indie-spotlight/ultra-indie-spotlight-sunday-baldis-basics/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20250710103402/https://www.dreadxp.com/ultra-indie-spotlight/ultra-indie-spotlight-sunday-baldis-basics/ |archive-date=2025-07-10 |access-date=2025-08-24 |website=[[DreadXP]] |language=en-US}}</ref>
=== Cultural impact ===
The game became an [[online phenomena]] and online success. Several [[Let's Play]] [[YouTuber]]s such as [[Markiplier]] and [[PewDiePie]] have made videos on the game reaching millions of [[Pageview|views]], gaining popularity on the [[Online video platform|video-sharing platform]]
== Notes ==
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[[Category:Metafictional video games]]
[[Category:Retro-style video games]]
[[Category:Parody video games]]
[[Category:Single-player video games]]
[[Category:Video games developed in the United States]]
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