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{{Short description|German occultist, geomancer and astrologer}}
{{Hatnote|For other uses, [[:de:Franz Hartmann (Begriffsklärung)|Franz Hartmann (disambiguation)]]}}
{{Expand German|topic=bio|Franz Hartmann|date=May 2015}}
{{More citations needed|date=January 2021}}
== External links ==▼
{{Infobox person
| name= Franz Hartmann
| image= File:Franz-Hartmann.jpg
| caption=
| image_size= 250 px
| birth_date= {{birth date|1838|11|22|df=y}}
| birth_place= [[Donauwörth]], [[German Confederation]]
| death_date= {{death date and age|1912|08|07|1838|11|22|df=y}}
| death_place= [[Kempten im Allgäu]], [[German Empire]]
| signature=
}}
{{Theosophy}}
'''Franz Hartmann''' (22 November 1838, [[Donauwörth]] – 7 August 1912, [[Kempten im Allgäu]]) was a German medical doctor, [[Theosophy (Blavatskian)|theosophist]], [[occultist]], [[geomancer]], [[astrologer]], and author.
==Biography==
Hartmann was an associate of [[Helena Blavatsky]] and was Chairman of the Board of Control of the [[Theosophical Society Adyar]].<ref name="Baier 2018">Baier, Karl. (2018). ''Yoga within Viennese Occultism: Carl Kellner and Co''. In Karl Baier, Philipp André Maas, Karin Preisendanz. ''Yoga in Transformation: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives''. Vienna University Press. pp. 395-396. {{ISBN|978-3-7370-0862-4}}</ref> He collaborated with the mystic [[Carl Kellner (mystic)|Carl Kellner]]. He published the journals ''Lotusblüthen'' (1893-1900) and ''Neue Lotusblüten'' (1908-1913). He wrote articles on [[yoga]] and popularized the subject within Germany.<ref name="Baier 2018"/>
He has been described as "one of the most important theosophical writers of his time".<ref name="Baier 2018"/> His works include several books on esoteric studies and biographies of [[Jakob Böhme]] and [[Paracelsus]]. He translated the ''[[Bhagavad Gita]]'' into German and was the editor of the journal ''[[Lotusblüten (magazine)|Lotusblüten]]''. He was at one time a co-worker of [[Helena Blavatsky]] at [[Adyar (Chennai)|Adyar]]. In 1896 he founded a German [[Theosophical Society]]. He also joined and supported the far-right esotericist [[Guido-von-List-Society]] (''Guido-von-List-Gesellschaft'') which was a [[Modern paganism|modern Pagan]] [[new religious movement]] which promoted [[Heathenry (new religious movement)|Wotanism]], a proposed revival of the religion of the ancient German race, and which included an inner set of openly racist [[Ariosophy|Ariosophical]] teachings that Guido-Von-List termed [[Ariosophy|Armanism]].
According to [[Theodor Reuss]] he was one of the original founders of the magical order that would later be known as [[Ordo Templi Orientis]], along with Reuss, [[Carl Kellner (mystic)|Carl Kellner]] and others.
== Works ==
{{expand list|date=April 2019}}
*''Magic: White and Black'' (London, 1886)
*''Life and the Doctrines of Philippus Theophrastus Bombast of Hohenheim Known as [[Paracelsus]]'' (1887)
*''Geomancy'' (London 1889)
*''The Talking Image of Urur'' (New York, 1890)
*''The Life and Doctrines of Jacob Boehme'' (1891)
*''[[Occult Science in Medicine]]'' (1893), United Kingdom: Theosophical Publishing Society
*''[https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73860 Among the Gnomes: An Occult Tale of Adventure in the Untersburg]'' (1895), London: T. Fisher Unwin
*''The Life of Jehoshua, the Prophet of Nazareth''
*''The Principles of Astrological Geomancy''
*''Correlation of Spiritual Forces''
*''With the Adepts: An Adventure Among the [[Rosicrucian]]s''
*''In the Pronaos of the Temple of Wisdom Containing the History of the True and the False Rosicrucians''
*''Alchemy and Astrology''
*''Metafisica Medicina y Sanacion''
*''Philosophy and Theosophy''
*''The Four Pillars of Occult Medicine''
*''An Adventure Among the Rosicrucians: A Student of Occultism''
*''Among the Adepts: The Brotherhood of the Golden and Rosy Cross and Their Occult and Mysterious Powers''
*''To Will, to Dare and to Be Silent in Magic''
== See also ==
* [[Christianity and Theosophy]]
* [[Theosophy and literature#Theosophists as fiction writers|Theosophists as fiction writers]]
*'' Buried Alive'' (1895)
==References==
{{Reflist}}
▲== External links ==
*[http://www.universaltheosophy.com/legacy/works/the-life-and-the-doctrines-of-paracelsus/ The Life and the Doctrines of Paracelsus] (1887), by Franz Hartmann
*[http://www.universaltheosophy.com/legacy/works/the-life-and-the-doctrines-of-jacob-boehme/ The Life and the Doctrines of Jacob Boehme] (1891), by Franz Hartmann
*[https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/71252 Occult science in medicine] (1893), by Franz Hartmann
*[https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/73860 Among the gnomes : An occult tale of adventure in the Untersberg] (1895), by Franz Hartmann
*[https://books.google.com/books?id=nw4AAAAAYAAJ ''In The Pronaos of the Temple of Wisdom Containing the History of the True and the False Rosicrucians With an Introduction into the Mysteries of the Hermetic Philosophy''] by Franz Hartmann
*''Magic, White and Black or The Science of Finite and Infinite Life Containing Practical Hints for Students of Occultism'' by Franz Hartmann [https://books.google.com/books?id=whgPAAAAQAAJ Third Edition] [https://books.google.com/books?id=gOUOAAAAQAAJ Fourth Edition] [https://archive.org/details/magicwhiteblacko00hartrich Fourth American Edition] [https://books.google.com/books?id=osAVAAAAYAAJ Fifth American Edition] [https://books.google.com/books?id=bE0PAAAAYAAJ Eighth American Edition]
*[https://books.google.com/books?id=LwZD6njgEeUC ''Occult Science in Medicine''] by Franz Hartmann
*[https://archive.org/stream/personalchristia00bhuoft ''Personal Christianity: A Science: The Doctrines of Jacob Boehme, The God-Taught Philosopher''] With an Introduction and Notes by Franz Hartmann
*[https://books.google.com/books?id=sjcAAAAAMAAJ ''The Life of Jehoshua, the Prophet of Nazareth: An Occult Study and a Key to the Bible, Containing the History of an Initiate''] by Franz Hartmann
*[https://archive.org/details/paracelsusandthe017572mbp ''The Life of Philippus Theophrastus Bombast of Hohenheim Known by the Name of Paracelsus and The Substance of His Teachings''] by Franz Hartmann
*[https://books.google.com/books?id=_eEOAAAAQAAJ The Principles of Astrological Geomancy, The Art of Divining by Punctuation According to Cornelius Agrippa and Others] by Franz Hartmann
*''With the Adepts: An Adventure Among the Rosicrucians'' by Franz Hartmann [https://books.google.com/books?id=_wATAAAAYAAJ First Edition] [https://books.google.com/books?id=crYNAAAAYAAJ Second Edition]
*[http://www.austheos.org.au/indices/LOTBLGHU.HTM Contents of Lotusblüten 1893-1900]
*[http://www.austheos.org.au/indices/NLOBLUHU.HTM Contents of Lotusblüten 1908-1914]
*[http://www.blavatskyarchives.com/hartmannmr.htm Memorable Recollections from the life of the author of the "Lotusblüten
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070320235316/http://www.theosophical.ca/Jehoshua1.htm The Life of Jehoshua, the prophet of Nazareth - full text]
*[http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:061:2-30931 Digital edition of "Beitrag zur Litteratur über die Wirkung des Chloroforms"] by the [[University and State Library Düsseldorf]]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hartmann, Franz}}
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[[Category:
[[Category:German astrologers]]
[[Category:19th-century astrologers]]
[[Category:20th-century astrologers]]
[[Category:German occult writers]]
[[Category:German Theosophists]]
[[Category:People from Donauwörth]]
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