PlayStation Portable: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Handheld game console by Sony}}
:'''''"PSP"''' redirects here. For other meanings, see [[PSP (disambiguation)]]''.
{{distinguish|PlayStation Portal|PlayStation Plus|PlayStation Vita}}
{{Use American English|date=December 2023}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2023}}
{{Infobox information appliance
| title = PlayStation Portable
| logo = [[File:PSP Logo.svg|frameless|class=skin-invert]]
| image = <div style="white-space: nowrap; background: #ffffff; border: #dadada solid 1px;">{{nowrap|[[File:Psp-1000.jpg|frameless]]}}</div>
| caption = Original model (PSP-1000)
| aka = PSP
| developer = [[Sony Interactive Entertainment|Sony Computer Entertainment]]
| manufacturer = [[Sony#Electronics products & solutions|Sony Electronics]]
| family = [[PlayStation]]
| type = [[Handheld game console]]
| generation = [[Seventh generation of video game consoles|Seventh]]
| release date = {{Nowrap|{{vgrelease|JP|December 12, 2004|NA/BR/IDN|March 24, 2005|ITA/UKR/IND|April 12, 2005|EU/[[Asia|AS]]/[[Africa|AF]]/AU|September 1, 2005}}}}
| lifespan = 2004–2014
| price = [[US dollar|US$]]249.99<ref>{{cite web |date=2013-10-15 |title=The Real Cost of Gaming: Inflation, Time, and Purchasing Power |access-date=2020-08-28 |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2013/10/15/the-real-cost-of-gaming-inflation-time-and-purchasing-power |archive-date=September 15, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200915010832/https://www.ign.com/articles/2013/10/15/the-real-cost-of-gaming-inflation-time-and-purchasing-power |url-status=live }}</ref>
| discontinued = {{vgrelease|NA|January 2014|JP|June 2014|PAL|December 2014}}
| unitssold = 80–82&nbsp;million<ref name="web.archive.org">{{cite magazine |url=http://time.com/2816781/sony-to-stop-selling-playstation-portable-by-end-of-year/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140603143428/http://time.com/2816781/sony-to-stop-selling-playstation-portable-by-end-of-year/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 3, 2014 |title=Sony to Stop Selling PlayStation Portable by End of Year|magazine=Time|date=June 3, 2014 |access-date=December 30, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2014/11/17/vita-sales-are-picking-up-thanks-to-ps4-remote-play |title=Vita Sales Are Picking Up Thanks to PS4 Remote Play |first=Colin |last=Moriarty |date=November 17, 2014 |access-date=December 30, 2016 |archive-date=January 20, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190120144534/https://www.ign.com/articles/2014/11/17/vita-sales-are-picking-up-thanks-to-ps4-remote-play |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="IGN PSP estimate 2">{{cite web |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2019/04/17/top-15-best-selling-video-game-consoles-of-all-time |title=Top 15 Best-Selling Video Game Consoles of All Time |first=Jordan |last=Sirani |date=April 17, 2019 |access-date=April 26, 2019 |publisher=[[IGN]] |archive-date=April 28, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190428233729/https://www.ign.com/articles/2019/04/17/top-15-best-selling-video-game-consoles-of-all-time |url-status=live }}</ref>
| media = [[Universal Media Disc|UMD]] (except PSP Go), [[digital distribution]]
| os = [[PlayStation Portable system software]]
| CPU = 222–333 MHz [[MIPS architecture|MIPS32]] [[R4000]]-based
| RAM = {{plainlist|
* 32&nbsp;[[Megabyte|MB]] (PSP-1000); 64&nbsp;MB (2000, 3000, Go, E1000) (system RAM)
* 2&nbsp;MB (video RAM)<ref name="ign.com">{{cite web |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2003/07/29/psp-specs-revealed |title=PSP Specs Revealed |work=IGN |date=June 17, 2012 |access-date=July 28, 2021 |archive-date=July 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210703153139/https://www.ign.com/articles/2003/07/29/psp-specs-revealed |url-status=live }}</ref>
}}
| storage = [[Memory Stick]] Duo, Memory Stick PRO Duo<br />PSP Go: [[Memory Stick#Memory Stick Micro (M2)|Memory Stick Micro (M2)]] and 16&nbsp;GB flash memory
| display = 4.3-inch (110 mm), 480&nbsp;×&nbsp;272 pixels with [[24-bit color]], 30:17 widescreen TFT [[LCD]]<br />PSP Go: {{convert|3.8|in|mm|abbr=on}}<br />other models: {{convert|4.3|in|mm|abbr=on}}
| graphics = Custom Rendering Engine + Surface Engine [[GPU]], 2.6 GFLOPS<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2003/07/29/psp-specs-revealed |title=PSP Specs Revealed |date=July 29, 2003 |access-date=March 21, 2020 |archive-date=March 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200321005554/https://www.ign.com/articles/2003/07/29/psp-specs-revealed |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="ign.com" />
| sound = Stereo speakers, mono speaker (PSP-E1000), microphone (PSP-3000, PSP Go), 3.5&nbsp;mm headphone jack
| connectivity = [[Wi-Fi]] ([[IEEE 802.11b-1999|802.11b]]) (except PSP-E1000), [[Infrared Data Association|IrDA]] (PSP-1000), [[Universal Serial Bus|USB]], [[Bluetooth]] (PSP Go)
| onlineservice = [[PlayStation Network]]
| dimensions = '''PSP-1000:'''<br />{{convert|74|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(h)''<br />{{convert|170|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(w)''<br />{{convert|23|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(d)''<br />'''PSP-2000/3000:'''<br />{{convert|71|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(h)''<br />{{convert|169|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(w)''<br />{{convert|19|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(d)''<br />'''PSP Go (PSP-N1000):'''<br />{{convert|69|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(h)''<br />{{convert|128|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(w)''<br />{{convert|16.5|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(d)''<br />'''PSP Street (PSP-E1000):'''<br />{{convert|73|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(h)''<br />{{convert|172|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(w)''<br />{{convert|21.5|mm|in|abbr=on|order=flip}} ''(d)''
| weight = '''PSP-1000:'''<br />{{convert|280|g|oz|order=flip}}<br />'''PSP-2000/3000:'''<br />{{convert|189|g|oz|order=flip}}<br />'''PSP Go (PSP-N1000):'''<br />{{convert|158|g|oz|order=flip}}<br />'''PSP Street (PSP-E1000):'''<br />{{convert|223|g|oz|order=flip}}
| topgame = ''[[Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories]]'' (8 million)
| successor = [[PlayStation Vita]]
| predecessor = [[PocketStation]]
| units shipped = 82.52 million<ref>{{cite web |date=2023-09-28 |title=PSP Production Achievement |url=https://twitter.com/ShawnLayden/status/1707563288178135099 |author=[[Shawn Layden]] |publisher=[[Twitter]]}}</ref>
}}
 
The '''PlayStation Portable'''{{efn|[[Japanese language|Japanese]]: {{nihongo|<!-- leave this blank; see template instructions -->|プレイステーション・ポータブル|Pureisutēshon Pōtaburu}}<!-- See [[WP:JFN]] -->}} ('''PSP''') is<!-- Do ''not'' change to "was". This violates [[MOS:TENSE]], which specifies that all articles on video game consoles are written in present tense, even if discontinued. --> a [[handheld game console]] developed and marketed by [[Sony Interactive Entertainment|Sony Computer Entertainment]]. It was first released in [[Japan]] on December 12, 2004, in [[North America]] on March 24, 2005, and in [[PAL region]]s on September 1, 2005, and is the first handheld installment in the [[PlayStation]] line of consoles. As a [[Seventh generation of video game consoles|seventh generation console]], the PSP competed with the [[Nintendo DS]].
The '''PlayStation Portable''' ('''PSP''') is a [[handheld game console]] and a product of [[Sony Computer Entertainment]]. It is [[Sony]]'s third installment in its successful [[PlayStation]] line of [[video game console]]s and their first entry into [[handheld game console|handheld systems]]. The PSP was first announced during [[E³]] [[2003]] and was unveiled on [[May 11]] [[2004]] at a Sony press conference during E³ 2004.
 
Development of the PSP was announced during [[E3 2003]], and the console was unveiled at a Sony press conference on May 11, 2004. The system was the most powerful portable console at the time of its introduction, and was the first viable competitor to Nintendo's handheld consoles after many challengers such as [[Nokia]]'s [[N-Gage (device)|N-Gage]] had failed. The PSP's advanced graphics capabilities made it a popular mobile entertainment device, which could connect to the [[PlayStation 2]] and [[PlayStation 3]], any computer with a USB interface, other PSP systems, and the [[Internet]]. The PSP also had a vast array of multimedia features such as video playback, audio playback, and has been considered a [[portable media player]] as well.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://techcrunch.com/2006/10/23/holiday-portable-media-player-guide-whats-right-for-you |title=Holiday Portable Media Player Guide: What's Right for You? |work=[[TechCrunch]] |date=October 23, 2006 |access-date=July 28, 2021 |archive-date=January 16, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220116191159/https://techcrunch.com/2006/10/23/holiday-portable-media-player-guide-whats-right-for-you/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/199020/portable_multimedia_players/?pp=5 |title=Portable Multimedia Players |access-date=September 15, 2020 |archive-date=September 17, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200917032559/https://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/199020/portable_multimedia_players/?pp=5 |url-status=live }}</ref> The PSP is the only handheld console to use an optical disc format—in this case, [[Universal Media Disc]] (UMD)—as its primary storage medium; both games and movies have been released on the format.
==Functionality==
 
The PSP was received positively by critics, and sold over 80 million units during its ten-year lifetime. Several models of the console were released, before the PSP line was succeeded by the [[PlayStation Vita]], released in Japan first in 2011 and worldwide a year later. The Vita has [[backward compatibility]] with PSP games that were released on the [[PlayStation Network]] through the [[PlayStation Store]], which became the main method of purchasing PSP games after Sony shut down access to the store from the PSP on March 31, 2016. Hardware shipments of the PSP ended worldwide in 2014;<ref>{{Cite web |last=Campbell |first=Evan |date=2014-06-03 |title=Sony Discontinuing PSP |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2014/06/03/sony-discontinuing-psp |access-date=2024-02-20 |website=IGN |language=en}}</ref> production of UMDs ended when the last Japanese factory producing them closed in late 2016.
The PSP can play [[video games]], [[video]], and [[digital audio]], a display [[digital photo]]s, browse the [[Internet]], and with the LocationFree Player it can be used to watch TV. Instead of being distributed on traditional [[Read-only memory|ROM cartridges]] with battery-backed [[Random access memory|RAM]] for saves, games and other content are sold on Sony's new 1.8 [[Gigabyte|GB]] [[Universal Media Disc]]s (UMDs). The [[Memory Stick]] Duo (regular or Pro, but the high-speed mode of high-speed Sticks is not supported) is [[PlayStation 3]] compatible for transfer of game saves and media to and from the PS3's hard drive, and could possibly be implemented as a "video enabled game controller" (a similar feature links the [[Game Boy Advance]] to the [[Nintendo GameCube|GameCube]]).
 
The PSP had multiple versions over its initial release, including the PSP Street and the PSP Go.
==Variations and accessories==
 
== History ==
In all territories but Japan, the PSP is only sold as part of a "Value Pack." This package contains the console, battery, AC adaptor, a 32MB [[Memory Stick Duo]], earbud headphones with remote, a slip-case, screen cloth, and a wrist strap, for USD $249.99 or ¥26,040.
Sony Computer Entertainment first announced development of the PlayStation Portable at a press conference preceding [[E3 2003]].<ref name="EuroE32003">{{cite web |url=http://www.eurogamer.net/article.php?article_id=50290 |title=E3 2003: Sony announces PlayStation Portable |date=May 13, 2003 |first=Tom |last=Bramwell |website=Eurogamer |access-date=March 13, 2008 |archive-date=February 5, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130205050613/http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/news130503psp |url-status=dead }}</ref> Although samples were not presented,<ref name="EuroE32003" /> Sony released extensive technical details.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamedaily.com/games/playstation-portable/psp/game-news/e3-2003-psp-press-release/4356/3143/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080323190851/http://www.gamedaily.com/games/playstation-portable/psp/game-news/e3-2003-psp-press-release/4356/3143/ |archive-date=March 23, 2008 |title=E3 2004: PSP press release |date=December 31, 2003 |website=Gamedaily.com |access-date=March 13, 2008}}</ref> CEO Ken Kutaragi called the device the "[[Walkman]] of the 21st century", a reference to the console's multimedia capabilities.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/6027470.html |title=Sony announces PSP handheld |date=May 13, 2003 |first=Sam |last=Parker |website=GameSpot |access-date=March 13, 2008 |archive-date=June 29, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629001442/http://www.gamespot.com/news/6027470.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Several gaming websites were impressed with the handheld's computing capabilities, and looked forward to its potential as a gaming platform.<ref name="IGNE32003">{{cite web |url=http://ps2.ign.com/articles/402/402220p1.html |title=E3 2003: Sony Goes Handheld! |date=May 13, 2003 |website=IGN |access-date=March 12, 2008 |archive-date=June 29, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629123652/http://ps2.ign.com/articles/402/402220p1.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="EuroE32003" /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ps2fantasy.com/news/200305/1052852413.php |title=E3 2003: More details about the PSP |date=May 13, 2003 |website=ps2fantasy.com |access-date=March 13, 2008 |archive-date=May 28, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120528034315/http://www.ps2fantasy.com/news/200305/1052852413.php |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
In the 1990s, Nintendo had dominated the handheld market since launching its [[Game Boy]] in 1989, experiencing close competition only from Sega's [[Game Gear]] (1990–1997) and [[Bandai]]'s [[WonderSwan]] (1999-2001) and [[WonderSwan Color]] (2000–2004) in Japan.<ref>{{cite web |title=Why only Nintendo understands handheld gaming |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/sep/29/nintendo-handheld-gaming-sony-playstation-vita |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=September 29, 2015 |access-date=30 December 2018 |archive-date=December 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181230130459/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/sep/29/nintendo-handheld-gaming-sony-playstation-vita |url-status=live }}</ref> In January 1999, Sony had released the briefly successful [[PocketStation]] in Japan as its first foray into the handheld gaming market.<ref>{{cite web |title=Sony handheld gaming consoles timeline – from PocketStation to PlayStation Vita |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/techook/sony-handheld-gaming-consoles-timeline-from-pocketstation-to-playstation-vita-5155982/ |website=Indian Express |date=April 29, 2018 |access-date=November 29, 2018 |archive-date=November 29, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181129225157/https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/techook/sony-handheld-gaming-consoles-timeline-from-pocketstation-to-playstation-vita-5155982/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The SNK Neo Geo Pocket and Nokia's N-Gage also failed to cut into Nintendo's share.<ref>{{cite web |title=Playstation Portable (PSP) |url=http://www.computinghistory.org.uk/det/36321/Playstation-Portable-(PSP)/ |website=Computing History UK |access-date=August 15, 2018 |archive-date=August 16, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816061548/http://www.computinghistory.org.uk/det/36321/Playstation-Portable-(PSP)/ |url-status=live }}</ref> According to an [[International Data Corporation|IDC]] analyst in 2004, the PSP was the "first legitimate competitor to Nintendo's dominance in the handheld market".<ref>{{cite web |title=The New Sony PSPS Handheld: a Clear Victory of Form Over Function |url=http://www.aurorawdc.com/ci/000311.html |website=Auroraw DC |access-date=November 26, 2018 |archive-date=March 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200312211216/http://www.aurorawdc.com/ci/000311.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
In Japan, another, 'basic' package is available. It contains the console, battery, and [[alternating current|AC]] adaptor for [[yen|¥]]20,790.
 
The first concept images of the PSP appeared at a Sony corporate strategy meeting in November 2003, and featured a model with flat buttons and no analog joystick.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamesindustry.biz/content_page.php?aid=2514 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216143303/http://www.gamesindustry.biz/content_page.php?aid=2514 |archive-date=December 16, 2008 |title=Sony's PSP concept model causes a stir |date=November 5, 2005 |first=Rob |website=Gamesindustry.biz |access-date=March 13, 2008|<!--The article says "05-11-2003". It has to be using the British date format because the PSP was not announced until May 13, 2003--> last=Fahey}}</ref> Although some reviewers expressed concern about the lack of an analog stick,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://gameboy.ign.com/articles/457/457945p1.html |title=PSP Concept System |date=November 4, 2003 |last=Harris |first=Craig |website=IGN |access-date=March 13, 2008 |archive-date=January 21, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120121080712/http://gameboy.ign.com/articles/457/457945p1.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> these fears were allayed when the PSP was officially unveiled at the Sony press conference during [[E3 2004]].<ref name="IGNPSPFAQ">{{cite web |url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/513/513175p1.html |title=The PSP FAQ |date=May 28, 2004 |website=IGN |access-date=March 13, 2008 |archive-date=March 22, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120322002516/http://psp.ign.com/articles/513/513175p1.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="GSE32004">{{cite web |url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/2004/05/11/news_6097116.html |title=Sony shows off the PSP at E3 |date=May 11, 2004 |first=Tor |last=Thorsen |website=GameSpot |access-date=March 13, 2008 |archive-date=April 8, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090408075133/http://www.gamespot.com/news/2004/05/11/news_6097116.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Sony released a list of 99 developer companies that pledged support for the new handheld.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://play.tm/story/3562 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080611124824/http://play.tm/story/3562 |archive-date=June 11, 2008 |title=E3 2004: Sony debut eagerly awaited PSP handheld |date=May 11, 2004 |first=Luke |last=Guttridge |website=play.tm |access-date=March 13, 2008 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Several game demos such as [[Konami]]'s ''[[Metal Gear Acid]]'' and [[Studio Liverpool]]'s ''[[Wipeout Pure]]'' were also shown at the conference.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamepro.com/sony/psp/hardware/features/35590.shtml |title=PSP Hands-On and Software Lineup [E3 2004] |date=May 14, 2004 |website=Gamepro.com |access-date=March 13, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080621111929/http://www.gamepro.com/sony/psp/hardware/features/35590.shtml |archive-date=June 21, 2008}}</ref>
On [[July 21]], [[2005]], Sony announced in an event in [[Tokyo]], [[Japan]] there would be a white version of the PSP released on [[September 15]] in Japan. The new PSP will be the same as the black one, with the strap, box, system and case now in white. Sony has released the white PSP in Singapore.
 
The PSP's development posed several challenges for Sony and third-party developers, with battery life being a primary concern. To address this, Sony implemented power management strategies, including restricting the CPU to two-thirds of its full speed for the first few years. The [[Universal Media Disc]] (UMD) drive was another significant hurdle, as it drained the battery and had slow read speeds. Developers had to optimize their game data layout to minimize disc access and reduce power consumption. These limitations sometimes led to performance constraints and long loading times, with some titles like ''[[WWE SmackDown! vs. Raw 2006]]'' experiencing load times of up to two minutes for certain scenes.<ref name="RetroGamer262">{{cite magazine |last=Thorpe |first=Nick |date=August 2024 |title=20 Years of the PSP |magazine=[[Retro Gamer]] |pages=20–29 |issue=262}}</ref>
On [[October 20]], [[2005]], Sony announced the PSP Giga pack, which will contain a 1GB Memory Stick Pro Duo, a USB Cable, and a stand. It will also contain all of the other accessories found in the standard PSP Value Pack, except for the hand strap. The suggested retail price is ¥29,800 in Asia, $299 in North America, and £214.99 in the UK. The Giga Pack will become available worldwide November of 2005.
 
==Sales= andLaunch Competition===
On October 18, 2004, Sony announced that the PSP base model would be launched in Japan on December 11 that year for ¥19,800 (about US$181 in 2004) while the Value System would launch for ¥24,800 (about US$226).<ref name="JPlaunchskus">{{cite web |url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/560/560947p1.html |title=Japanese Price and Date set |date=October 17, 2004 |website=IGN |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=July 13, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713005432/http://psp.ign.com/articles/560/560947p1.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> The launch was a success, with over 200,000 units sold on the first day of sales.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20041213-4458.html |title=200k pretty sweet purchases during Sony's Japan PSP launch |date=December 13, 2004 |first=Fred |last=Locklear |website=Ars Technica |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=December 2, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202192638/http://arstechnica.com/uncategorized/2004/12/4458-2/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Color variations were sold in bundle packs that cost around $200. On February 3, 2005, Sony announced that the PSP would be released in North America on March 24 in one configuration for an [[Suggested retail price|MSRP]] of US$249/CA$299.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/250.html |title=PSP (PlayStation Portable) set to release on March 24 across North America |date=February 3, 2005 |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=April 12, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110412143832/http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/250.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Some commentators expressed concern over the high price,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/584/584983p1.html |title=PSP US Launch Date and Price Revealed |date=February 3, 2005 |first=Matt |last=Casamassina |website=IGN |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=December 14, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111214084801/http://psp.ign.com/articles/584/584983p1.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> which was almost US$20 higher than that of the Japanese model and over $100 higher than the [[Nintendo DS]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/02/04/sony_psp_us_launch/ |title=Sony names US PSP launch date, price |date=February 4, 2005 |first=Tony |last=Smith |website=The Register |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=March 7, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120307071421/http://www.theregister.co.uk/2005/02/04/sony_psp_us_launch/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Despite these concerns, the PSP's North American launch was a success;<ref>{{cite web |url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/598/598595p1.html |title=PSP Launch: The Sony Metreon |date=March 24, 2005 |website=IGN |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=July 13, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713005513/http://psp.ign.com/articles/598/598595p1.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/2005/03/24/news_6121009.html |title=Spot On: The US PSP Launch |date=March 24, 2005 |author1=Thorsen, Tor |author2=Tim Surette |website=GameSpot |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=July 1, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070701071054/http://www.gamespot.com/news/2005/03/24/news_6121009.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Sony said 500,000 units were sold in the first two days of sales,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/268.html |title=PSP (PlayStation Portable) sells more than a half million units in its first two days |date=April 6, 2005 |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=October 10, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010033648/http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/268.html |url-status=live }}</ref> though it was also reported that this figure was below expectations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.technewsworld.com/story/42013.html |title=Sony PSP Sales get off to lackluster start |date=April 5, 2004 |first=Jay |last=Lyman |website=technewsworld.com |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=May 24, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120524080924/http://www.technewsworld.com/story/42013.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
[[Image:PSP and DS.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Sony PSP pictured above a [[Nintendo DS]]]]
The PSP's major rival, the [[Nintendo DS]], is considered to be in the same market as the PlayStation Portable (though representatives from both companies have stated that each system targets a different audience). Currently, the Nintendo DS is the leader in total worldwide unit sales with over 6 million units sold (as of September 29, 2005).
 
The PSP was originally intended to have a simultaneous [[PAL region|PAL]] and North American launch,<ref name="GSE32004" /> but on March 15, 2005, Sony announced that the PAL launch would be delayed due to high demand for the console in Japan and North America.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamingworldx.com/news/PSPReleasePostponedinEurop.shtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511183605/http://www.gamingworldx.com/news/PSPReleasePostponedinEurop.shtml |archive-date=May 11, 2008 |title=PSP Release Postponed in Europe |date=March 15, 2005 |website=GamingWorldX |access-date=March 15, 2008}}</ref> The next month, Sony announced that the PSP would be launched in the PAL region on September 1, 2005, for €249/£179.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pocket-lint.co.uk/news/news.phtml/1154/2178/view.phtml |title=Sony sets launch date in Europe for PSP |date=April 25, 2005 |first=Stuart |last=Miles |website=pocket-lint.co.uk |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=December 16, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216141736/http://www.pocket-lint.co.uk/news/news.phtml/1154/2178/view.phtml |url-status=dead }}</ref> Sony defended the high price by saying North American consumers had to pay local [[sales tax]]es and that the [[Value Added Tax]] (sales tax) was higher in the UK than the US.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/4481991.stm |title=PSP European launch in September |date=March 26, 2005 |publisher=[[BBC News]] |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=December 16, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216142524/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/4481991.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> Despite the high price, the PSP's PAL launch was a success, with the console selling over 185,000 units in the UK.<ref>{{cite news |title=Sony's PSP breaks sales records |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/4218320.stm |date=September 6, 2005 |publisher=[[BBC News]] |access-date=30 December 2018 |archive-date=October 20, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071020122457/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/4218320.stm |url-status=live }}</ref> All stock of the PSP in the UK sold out within three hours of its launch, more than doubling the previous first-day sales record of 87,000 units set by the [[Nintendo DS]]. The system also enjoyed great success in other areas of the PAL region; over 25,000 units were pre-ordered in Australia<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/2005/08/31/news_6132318.html |title=PSP hits South America, Oceania and Europe |date=August 31, 2005 |first=Tim |last=Surette |website=GameSpot |access-date=March 15, 2008 |archive-date=February 16, 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060216220433/http://www.gamespot.com/news/2005/08/31/news_6132318.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and nearly one million units were sold across Europe in the system's first week of sales.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://play.tm/story/6430 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070703102238/http://play.tm/story/6430 |archive-date=July 3, 2007 |title=European PSP sells big |date=September 5, 2005 |first=Luke |last=Guttridge |website=Play.tm |access-date=March 15, 2008}}</ref>
As of Friday October 21, 2005 the PSP had shipped 10 million units worldwide. These are only figures for the number of PSP units shipped to retailers, however; actual sales figures of the system are unavailable. Sony is expecting a large boost in sales by the end of the year with the creation of the Sony Giga Pack, which will debut at the start of the holiday season. By hitting 10 million units shipped in 10 months it marked the "fastest penetration speed" of any PlayStation platform. [http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=6915]
SCEI has shipped the greatest number of PSPs in North America. Shipments there totaled 4.5 million units and are followed in the ranking by Japan, at 3 million, and then Europe, at 2.5 million, SCEI said.
 
==Features Hardware ==
{{further|PlayStation Portable hardware}}
===Games===
[[File:Psp-1000.jpg|thumb|left|A PSP-1000: the shoulder buttons are on top, the directional pad on the left with the analog "nub" directly below it, the PlayStation face buttons on the right and a row of secondary buttons below the screen.]]
[[Image:Psp04.jpg|right|thumb|''Gran Turismo 4 Mobile'' and [[Universal Media Disc|UMD]].]]
The PlayStation Portable uses the common "[[Bar (form)|bar]]" form factor. The original model measures approximately {{convert|6.7|by|2.9|by|0.9|in|mm}} and weighs {{convert|280|g|oz|order=flip}}. The front of the console is dominated by the system's {{convert|4.3|in|mm|adj=on}} [[LCD]] screen, which is capable of 480&nbsp;× 272&nbsp;pixel display resolution with [[24-bit color]], outperforming the Nintendo DS. Also on the unit's front are the four iconic PlayStation face buttons ([[File:PlayStationTriangle.svg|Triangle]], [[File:PlayStationCircle.svg|Circle|alt=Cross]], [[File:PlayStationCross.svg|X]], [[File:PlayStationSquare.svg|Square]]); the directional pad, the analog "nub", and several other buttons. The system also has two shoulder buttons, a [[USB 2.0]] mini-B port on the top of the console, and a [[wireless LAN]] switch and power cable input on the bottom. The back of the PSP features a read-only Universal Media Disc (UMD) drive for access to movies and games, and a reader compatible with Sony's [[Memory Stick]] PRO Duo [[flash memory|flash cards]] is located on the left of the system. Other features include an [[Infrared Data Association|IrDA]]-compatible infrared port (this was discontinued in PSP-2000 and later) and a two-pin docking connector; built-in stereo speakers and headphone port; and [[IEEE 802.11b-1999|IEEE 802.11b]] [[Wi-Fi]] for access to the Internet, free online multiplayer gaming via [[PlayStation Network]], the ability to purchase games from [[PlayStation Store]] (now discontinued), and data transfer.<ref name="SCEAspecs">{{cite web |url=http://www.us.playstation.com/psp/about/specs |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080313042640/http://www.us.playstation.com/PSP/About/Specs |archive-date=March 13, 2008 |title=PSP Technical Specifications |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 12, 2008}}</ref>
 
The PSP uses two 333&nbsp;[[Hertz|MHz]] [[MIPS architecture|MIPS32]] [[R4000]] R4k-based [[Central processing unit|CPUs]], as a main CPU and Media Engine, a [[Graphics processing unit|GPU]] running at 166&nbsp;MHz, and includes 32&nbsp;MB main [[Random access memory|RAM]] (64&nbsp;MB on PSP-2000 and later models), and 4&nbsp;MB embedded [[Dynamic random access memory|DRAM]] split between the aforementioned GPU and Media Engine.<ref name="SCEAspecs" /> The hardware was originally forced to run more slowly than it was capable of; most games ran at 222&nbsp;MHz.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.1up.com/do/newsStory?cId=3160506 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927210058/http://www.1up.com/do/newsStory?cId=3160506 |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 27, 2007 |title=PSP Brought up to Speed with 3.50 firmware |date=June 22, 2007 |first=Andrew |last=Hayward |website=1UP |access-date=March 17, 2008}}</ref> With firmware update 3.50 on May 31, 2007, however, Sony removed this limit and allowed new games to run at 333&nbsp;MHz.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.shacknews.com/onearticle.x/47564 |title=Sony Confirms Full PSP CPU Speed |date=June 22, 2007 |first=Chris |last=Faylor |website=Shacknews |access-date=March 17, 2008 |archive-date=April 30, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080430142542/http://www.shacknews.com/onearticle.x/47564 |url-status=live }}</ref>
''See also [[:Category:PlayStation Portable games|PlayStation Portable game articles]] and [[List of PlayStation Portable games]].''
 
The PSP is powered by an 1800&nbsp;mAh battery (1200&nbsp;mAh on the 2000 and 3000 models) that provides between about three and six&nbsp;hours of gameplay, between four and five&nbsp;hours of video playback, or between eight and eleven&nbsp;hours of audio playback.<ref name="IGNPSPFAQ" /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/574/574557p6.html |title=Hard Charging: PSP Battery life – page 6 |date=December 20, 2004 |website=IGN |access-date=March 17, 2008 |archive-date=October 13, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013001236/http://psp.ign.com/articles/574/574557p6.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
The PSP's inputs are geared for gaming rather than [[multimedia]], with two shoulder buttons (triggers), the iconic PlayStation face buttons, ([[Image:tri.gif]]), start and select buttons, a digital 4-directional pad, and an analog input. There is also a row of secondary controls along the underside of the screen, for controlling volume, music settings (either switching the audio off and on in games or selecting different [[graphic equalizer|equalizer]] presets in the OS), screen brightness, accessing the system's main menu, as well as the standard Start and Select buttons. The UMD disks are small enough to fit comfortably in a pocket, and superficially similar to [[Sony|Sony's]] earlier product, the [[MiniDisc]], but for the lack of a protective shutter and slightly different cartridge shape.
 
[[File:Psp-battery-types.jpg|right|thumb|Two different battery size standards]]
The PSP's analog input, sometimes called the ''"analog nub,"'' is not a traditional stick, but a sliding flat panel; its odd placement initially led to speculation that it was a speaker. Concerns existed regarding the practicality of the input (its position requires a slightly asymmetrical grip on the unit to adequately use, with the left hand being lower than the right). While it is used in the same way as the analog thumbstick of a modern console, the resistance springs are calibrated differently: they are softer, making quick, coarse
To make the unit slimmer, the capacity of the PSP's battery was reduced from 1800&nbsp;[[Ampere hour|mAh]] to 1200&nbsp;mAh in the PSP-2000 and 3000 models. The original high-capacity batteries work on the newer models, giving increased playing time, though the battery cover does not fit. The batteries take about 1.5 hours to charge and last for between four-and-a-half and seven hours depending on factors such as screen brightness settings, the use of [[Wireless LAN|WLAN]], and volume levels.<ref>PlayStation Portable Safety and Support Manual</ref> In March 2008, Sony released the Extended Life Battery Kit in Japan, which included a bulkier 2200&nbsp;mAh battery with a fitting cover. In Japan, the kit was sold with a specific-colored cover matching the many PSP variations available.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jp.playstation.com/psp/peripheral/battery.html |title=バッテリー – プレイステーション オフィシャルサイト |access-date=December 30, 2016 |archive-date=December 30, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161230232519/http://www.jp.playstation.com/psp/peripheral/battery.html |url-status=live |language=ja }}</ref> The North American kit released in December 2008 was supplied with two new covers; one black and one silver.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://blog.us.playstation.com/2007/11/27/new-psp-battery-and-covers-coming-soon/ |title=New PSP Battery and Covers Coming Soon |website=Playstation.Blog |date=November 27, 2007 |access-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110823130556/http://blog.us.playstation.com/2007/11/27/new-psp-battery-and-covers-coming-soon/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
adjustments a bit easier, but fine-grained ones a bit more difficult.
 
=== {{anchor|Revisions}}Revisions ===
The graphics and audio capabilities of the PSP lie somewhere between those of the original PlayStation and the PlayStation 2. While most of the available games are less complex than games available on [[PS2]], the graphics tend to be much closer in quality to PS2 than PS1. This is probably in large part due to the small size of the screen, combined with the fact that unlike the PS1, the PSP's graphics chip performs [[texture filtering]].
==== PSP-2000 ====
<center>
[[File:PSP Slim MS Slot.JPG|right|thumb|[[Memory Stick#Memory Stick PRO Duo|Memory Stick PRO Duo]] Slot on a ''[[Crisis Core: Final Fantasy VII]]'' edition PSP Slim]]
Screen Shots
The PSP-2000, marketed in PAL countries as the "PSP Slim & Lite",<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.famitsu.com/game/news/2007/08/08/h-103_76465_4807.jpg.jpg |title=PSP Slim & Lite box image |date=August 8, 2007 |magazine=Famitsu |access-date=November 7, 2009 |archive-date=April 17, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120417222802/http://www.famitsu.com/game/news/2007/08/08/h-103_76465_4807.jpg.jpg |url-status=live }}</ref> is the first redesign of the PlayStation Portable. The PSP-2000 system is slimmer and lighter<ref>{{cite web |title=Sony PSP 2000 (slim) |url=https://www.cnet.com/reviews/sony-psp-2000-slim-review/ |website=CNET |access-date=29 December 2018 |archive-date=December 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181230030251/https://www.cnet.com/reviews/sony-psp-2000-slim-review/ |url-status=live }}</ref> than the original PSP, reduced from {{convert|23|to|18.6|mm|in|order=flip}} and from {{convert|9.87|to|6.66|oz|g}}.<ref name="SonyE3" /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.eetimes.com/document.asp?doc_id=1281301 |title=Under the Hood: Sony Playstation Portable slims down |author=Gregory A. Quirk |website=[[EE Times]] |date=November 20, 2007 |access-date=November 30, 2008 |archive-date=April 19, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160419180604/http://www.eetimes.com/document.asp?doc_id=1281301 |url-status=live }}</ref> At [[E3 2007]], Sony released information about a slimmer and lighter version for the device,<ref name="SonyE3">{{cite web |url=http://uk.playstation.com/psp/news/articles/detail/item71810/Get-the-skinny!/ |title=Get the skinny! |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment Europe |date=July 12, 2007 |access-date=November 30, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070715121653/http://uk.playstation.com/psp/news/articles/detail/item71810/Get-the-skinny%21/ |archive-date=July 15, 2007}}</ref> which was first released in Hong Kong on August 30, 2007, in Europe on {{Nowrap|September 5}}, in North America on {{Nowrap|September 6}}, in South Korea on {{Nowrap|September 7}}, and in Australia on {{Nowrap|September 12}}. The UK release for the PSP-2000 was September 14.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2007-09-07|title=PSP News: PSP Slim: Black only, no cables for UK launch – ComputerAndVideoGames.com|url=http://www.computerandvideogames.com/article.php?id=171301|access-date=2020-12-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070907095446/http://www.computerandvideogames.com/article.php?id=171301|archive-date=September 7, 2007}}</ref>
<gallery>
Image:926258_20050316_screen002.jpg|NHL Gretzky
Image:grand-theft-auto-liberty-city-stories-20050909060005548.jpg|Grand Theft Auto Liberty City Stories
Image:920824_20050316_screen002.jpg|NBA 06
Image:0431.jpg|Burnout Legends
Image:marvel1.jpg|Marvel Nemesis: Rise of The Imperfects
Image:mga_ss01.jpg|Metal Gear Ac!d
Image:20050112200646591.jpg|Fifa Soccer
Image:tony-hawks-underground-2-remix-20050321011705809.jpg|Tony Hawk's Underground 2 Remix
</gallery>
</center>
 
The serial port was modified to accommodate a new video-out feature, making it incompatible with older PSP remote controls. On the PSP-2000, games only output to external monitors and televisions in [[progressive scan]] mode. Non-game video outputs work in either progressive or [[interlaced video|interlaced]] mode. USB charging was introduced and the D-Pad was raised in response to complaints of poor performance,<ref>{{cite web |author=Anoop Gantayat |url=http://uk.psp.ign.com/articles/673/673821p1.html |title=IGN: Capcom Fixes PSP Pad |website=IGN UK |date=December 6, 2005 |access-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-date=July 25, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725005351/http://uk.psp.ign.com/articles/673/673821p1.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hands on with PSP Slim |website=Pocket Gamer |date=July 12, 2007 |url=http://www.pocketgamer.co.uk/r/PSP/Sony+PSP/news.asp?c=3606 |access-date=July 22, 2007 |archive-date=July 14, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070714215451/http://www.pocketgamer.co.uk/r/PSP/Sony+PSP/news.asp?c=3606 |url-status=live }}</ref> and the responsiveness of the buttons was improved.<ref>"Several GameSpot editors have noticed that the d-pad and buttons on the new PSP provide a little more tactile feedback for a better overall feel."{{cite web |title=E3 07: Redesigned Sony PSP Hands-On |website=GameSpot|url=http://uk.gamespot.com/features/6173974/index.html?tag=topslot;title;1 |access-date=July 22, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070828051023/http://uk.gamespot.com/features/6173974/index.html?tag=topslot%3Btitle%3B1 |archive-date=August 28, 2007}}</ref>
===UMD movies===
''Main Article: [[Universal Media Disc|UMD]]''
 
Other changes include improved [[Wireless LAN|WLAN]] modules and [[micro-controller]], and a thinner,<ref>{{cite web |author=Nikkei Electronics Disassembly Squad |url=http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/english/NEWS_EN/20070918/139264/ |title=[New PSP Tear-down&#93; Metal Chassis Omitted to Reduce Weight [Part 1&#93; – Tech-On! |website=Techon.nikkeibp.co.jp |date=September 19, 2007 |access-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-date=September 12, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110912022127/http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/english/NEWS_EN/20070918/139264/ |url-status=live }}</ref> brighter [[Liquid crystal display|LCD]] screen. To improve the poor loading times of UMD games on the original PSP,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://uk.gamespot.com/features/6159832/p-2.html |title=Under the Hood: PSP Load Times – Features at GameSpot |website=GameSpot UK|access-date=August 23, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110711072850/http://uk.gamespot.com/features/6159832/p-2.html |archive-date=July 11, 2011}}</ref> the internal memory ([[RAM]] and [[Flash ROM]]) was doubled from 32&nbsp;MB to 64&nbsp;MB, part of which now acting as a cache, also improving the web browser's performance.<ref name="gizmodo_specs">{{cite web |title=New PSP Slim Coming September, Kinda Looks the Same |url=https://gizmodo.com/gadgets/breaking/new-psp-slim-coming-september-kinda-looks-the-same-277336.php |author=Brian Lam |access-date=October 16, 2007 |date=July 11, 2007 |archive-date=October 15, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015050335/http://gizmodo.com/gadgets/breaking/new-psp-slim-coming-september-kinda-looks-the-same-277336.php |url-status=live }}</ref>
Because of the UMD's relatively large storage space (1.8 gigabytes), and the PSP's large display screen, some film studios have released feature films in the UMD format with pricing comparable to [[DVD]] videos. Companies releasing UMD movies (or will release) include [[The Walt Disney Company|Disney]], [[Warner Bros. Pictures]], [[Twentieth Century Fox]], [[Lions Gate Entertainment]], [[Sony Pictures]], [[New Line Cinema]], [[Paramount Pictures]], and [[Anchor Bay Entertainment]]. Anime companies, such as [[Bandai]], [[Geneon]], [[FUNimation]], and [[Viz Media]] are planning to release anime series, such as [[Samurai Champloo]], [[Trigun]], and [[Gungrave]], and movies, such as [[Gundam Wing: Endless Waltz]], The [[Ah! My Goddess]] movie, and [[Ghost in the Shell]].
 
==== PSP-3000 ====
Most releases provide alternate audio languages and content, subtitles, and special features. (Japanese releases have been somewhat more eclectic, and include UMD/DVD combination packs [http://psp.ign.com/articles/605/605073p1.html] and pornography.) On [[June 22|June 22nd]], [[2005]], Sony confirmed that both ''[[House of Flying Daggers]]'' and ''[[Resident Evil: Apocalypse]]'' have both sold more than 100,000 copies each[http://www.gamespot.com/news/2005/06/22/news_6128001.html].
In comparison with the PSP-2000, the 3000, marketed in PAL areas as "PSP Slim & Lite" or "PSP Brite", has an improved LCD screen<ref>{{cite web |title=PSP 3000 officially announced, detailed |url=http://stupidgamer.com/2008/08/22/psp-3000-officially-announced-detailed/ |website=Stupid Gamer |access-date=29 December 2018 |archive-date=December 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181230025954/http://stupidgamer.com/2008/08/22/psp-3000-officially-announced-detailed/ |url-status=live }}</ref> with an increased color range,<ref>{{cite web |title=Hands On with Sony's New PlayStation Portable 3000 |url=https://www.pcworld.com/article/152228/handsonsonypsp3000.html |website=PC World |access-date=29 December 2018 |archive-date=March 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200312211519/https://www.pcworld.com/article/152228/handsonsonypsp3000.html |url-status=live }}</ref> five times the contrast ratio,<ref>{{cite web |title=PSP-3000 vs. PSP-2000 screen comparison |url=https://www.slashgear.com/psp-3000-vs-psp-2000-screen-comparison-2214462/ |website=Slash Gear |date=August 22, 2008 |access-date=29 December 2018 |archive-date=December 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181230030411/https://www.slashgear.com/psp-3000-vs-psp-2000-screen-comparison-2214462/ |url-status=live }}</ref> a halved [[pixel response time]], new sub-pixel structure, and anti-reflective technology to reduce outdoor glare. The disc tray, logos, and buttons were all redesigned, and a microphone was added. Games could now be output in either [[component video|component]] or [[composite video|composite]] video using the [[video-in video-out|video-out]] cable.<ref name="Sony PSP-3000 Hands-On">{{cite web |url=http://uk.gamespot.com/features/6196930/index.html |title=Sony PSP-3000 Hands-On |date=August 28, 2008 |website=Gamespot UK |access-date=November 7, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090210074749/http://uk.gamespot.com/features/6196930/index.html |archive-date=February 10, 2009}}</ref> One outlet called this model "a minor upgrade".<ref>{{cite web |title=PSP 3000: Another minor PSP upgrade |url=https://www.cnet.com/news/psp-3000-another-minor-psp-upgrade/ |website=CNET |access-date=August 15, 2018 |archive-date=August 16, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816031009/https://www.cnet.com/news/psp-3000-another-minor-psp-upgrade/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
[[File:PSP 3000 Español.jpg|left|thumb|PSP 3000 navigating through [[Spanish Wikipedia]]]]
Movies on UMD were first made available in April 2005. The initial North American releases included ''[[House of Flying Daggers]]'', ''[[XXX (movie)|xXx]]'', ''[[Hellboy]]'', ''[[Once Upon a Time in Mexico]]'', and ''[[Resident Evil: Apocalypse]]'' from [[Sony Pictures]], along with ''[[Kill Bill|Kill Bill: Volume 1]]'' ([[Miramax]]) and ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean]]'' from Disney Pictures.
The PSP-3000 was released in North America on October 14, 2008, in Japan on {{Nowrap|October 16}}, in Europe on {{Nowrap|October 17}},<ref>{{cite web |url=https://gizmodo.com/5039417/sony-makes-psp+3000-official |title=Sony Makes PSP-3000 Official |date=August 20, 2008 |website=Gizmodo |access-date=November 7, 2009 |archive-date=December 7, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091207153947/http://gizmodo.com/5039417/sony-makes-psp+3000-official |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Gamespot Release Article">{{cite web |url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/6196290.html |title=GC 2008: PSP-3000, 160&nbsp;GB PS3, PS3 keypad unveiled |date=August 20, 2008 |website=Gamespot |access-date=November 7, 2009 |archive-date=December 7, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091207034432/http://www.gamespot.com/news/6196290.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and in Australia on {{Nowrap|October 23}}.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.itwire.com/content/view/20184/5321 |title=PSP-3000, PlayTV, Keypad but no 160&nbsp;GB PS3 Australia |date=August 22, 2008 |website=iTWire |access-date=November 7, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090804170231/http://www.itwire.com/content/view/20184/5321 |archive-date=August 4, 2009}}</ref> In its first four days on sale in Japan, the PSP-3000 sold over 141,270 units, according to ''[[Famitsu]]'';<ref>{{cite web |url=http://kotaku.com/5066290/over-140000-new-psps-sold-in-just-four-days |title=Over 140,000 New PSPs Sold In Just Four Days |author=Brian Ashcraft |website=Kotaku |date=October 21, 2008 |access-date=December 7, 2008 |archive-date=December 16, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216143314/http://kotaku.com/5066290/over-140000-new-psps-sold-in-just-four-days |url-status=live }}</ref> it sold 267,000 units during October.<ref name=Japansales>{{cite web |url=https://www.mcvuk.com/business/japan-big-market-drops-in-october|title=Japan: Big market drops in October |author=Ben Parfitt |website=[[MCV (magazine)|MCV]] |date=November 13, 2008 |access-date=December 7, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527135554/http://www.mcvuk.com/news/read/japan-big-market-drops-in-october |archive-date=May 27, 2012}}</ref>
 
On its release, a problem with interlacing when objects were in motion on the PSP-3000 screen was noticed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.gamingbits.com/content/view/4785/2/|last=M.|first=Alexis|title=Sony PSP-3000 VS. PSP-2000: Side-by-side Comparison|website=Gaming Bits|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090330052313/http://www.gamingbits.com/content/view/4785/2/|archive-date=March 30, 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sony announced this problem would not be fixed.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.cnet.com/sony-responds-to-psp-3000-screen-issues/ |title=Sony responds to PSP 3000 screen issues |access-date=July 10, 2009 |author=John P. Falcone |date=October 21, 2008 |website=CNET |archive-date=September 29, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929111359/http://news.cnet.com/sony-responds-to-psp-3000-screen-issues/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
The inability for the PSP to play UMD movies on a television via some output cable has been criticized by many users who currently own UMD-available movies on DVD. There is a third party hack to where you can get the PSP to display on a [[TV]] set
 
==== {{anchor|PSP Go}}PSP Go (N1000) ====
''A [[List of PlayStation Portable movies]] is available.''
[[File:PSP Go logo.svg|thumb|Logo for PSP Go]]
The PSP Go (model PSP-N1000)<ref name="press release">{{cite web |title=PSP go: PSP (PlayStation Portable) evolves to match the digital lifestyle |url=http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/release/090603a_e.html |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |date=June 3, 2009 |access-date=June 3, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120224022124/http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/release/090603a_e.html |archive-date=February 24, 2012}}</ref><ref name="kotaku_announce">{{cite web |url=http://kotaku.com/5273208/qore-lets-slip-the-first-look-at-psp-go |title=Qore Lets Slip the First Look at PSP Go |first=Owen |last=Good |date=May 30, 2009 |access-date=December 30, 2016 |archive-date=January 13, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113165351/https://kotaku.com/5273208/qore-lets-slip-the-first-look-at-psp-go |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Announcement">{{cite web |url=http://eurogamer.net/articles/sony-qore-accidentally-outs-psp-go |title=Sony Qore accidentally outs PSP Go |last=Bramwell |first=Tom |date=May 30, 2009 |website=EuroGamer |page=1 |access-date=May 30, 2009 |archive-date=June 2, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090602064621/http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/sony-qore-accidentally-outs-psp-go |url-status=live }}</ref> was released on October 1, 2009, in North American and European territories,<ref name="NA/EU release">{{cite web |title=PSP (PlayStationPortable)Go, The Newest Evolution in Handheld Entertainment, Available Today |url=http://www.us.playstation.com:80/News/PressReleases/529 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100130035126/http://www.us.playstation.com/News/PressReleases/529 |url-status=dead |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment America |date=October 1, 2009 |access-date=October 2, 2009 |archive-date=January 30, 2010 }}<br />{{cite web |title=PSP (PlayStation Portable) go slides onto shelves |url=http://www.scee.presscentre.com/Content/Detail.asp?ReleaseID=4862&NewsAreaID=2 |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment Europe |date=October 1, 2009 |access-date=October 2, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091004150801/http://www.scee.presscentre.com/Content/Detail.asp?ReleaseID=4862&NewsAreaID=2 |archive-date=October 4, 2009}}</ref> and on October 31 in Japan. It was revealed prior to [[E3&nbsp;2009]] through Sony's [[Qore (PlayStation Network)|Qore]] [[video on demand]] service.<ref name="joystiq_announce">{{cite web|url=https://www.engadget.com/2009/05/30/qore-leak-reveals-new-psp-metal-gear-jak-and-daxter-and-more/|title=Qore leak reveals new PSP Metal Gear and more|date=July 15, 2016 |access-date=December 30, 2016|archive-date=December 31, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161231074553/https://www.engadget.com/2009/05/30/qore-leak-reveals-new-psp-metal-gear-jak-and-daxter-and-more/|url-status=live}}</ref> Its design is significantly different from other PSP models.<ref name="kotaku_announce" />
 
The unit is 43% lighter and 56% smaller than the original PSP-1000,<ref name="kotaku_announce" /> and 16% lighter and 35% smaller than the PSP-3000.<ref name=TSA>{{cite web |url=http://www.thesixthaxis.com/2009/06/27/uk-exclusive-more-pspgo-details/ |title=UK Exclusive: More PSPgo Details |date=June 27, 2009 |publisher=TheSixthAxis via Game Watch |access-date=June 3, 2015 |archive-date=June 3, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190603072159/http://www.thesixthaxis.com/2009/06/27/uk-exclusive-more-pspgo-details/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Its rechargeable battery is not intended to be removed by the user.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.playstation.com/manual/pdf/PSP-N1001-5.70_1.pdf |title=PSP Go System Instruction Manual (English/Spanish) |publisher=Sony |pages=53–54 |access-date=June 10, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091229073542/http://www.playstation.com/manual/pdf/PSP-N1001-5.70_1.pdf |archive-date=December 29, 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref> It has a {{convert|3.8|in|mm|adj=on}} 480&nbsp;×&nbsp;272 pixel [[liquid-crystal display|LCD screen]],<ref name="PlayStation">{{cite web |url=http://www.us.playstation.com/PSP/Systems?ref=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sony.com%2Findex.php#fbid:qkqExtSe8PF |title=PlayStation Official Site – PlayStation Console, Games, Accessories |access-date=December 30, 2016 |archive-date=April 9, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100409061429/http://us.playstation.com/psp/systems/?ref=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sony.com%2Findex.php#fbid:qkqExtSe8PF |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/scienceandtechnology/technology/e3-2009/5417556/Sony-PSP-Details-of-new-Go-console-leak-ahead-of-E3.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090606061422/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/scienceandtechnology/technology/e3-2009/5417556/Sony-PSP-Details-of-new-Go-console-leak-ahead-of-E3.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 6, 2009 |title=Sony PSP: Details of new Go console leak ahead of E3 |author=Claudine Beaumont|access-date=December 30, 2016}}</ref> which slides up to reveal the main controls. The overall shape and sliding mechanism are similar to those of Sony's [[mylo (Sony)|mylo COM-2]] Internet device.<ref name=Giz>{{cite web |url=https://gizmodo.com/5273258/so-the-psp-go-is-basically-a-sony-mylo-2-with-gaming-then |title=So the PSP Go Is Basically a Sony Mylo 2 With Gaming Then? |website=Gizmodo |date=May 30, 2009 |access-date=September 10, 2017 |archive-date=November 29, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181129132428/https://gizmodo.com/5273258/so-the-psp-go-is-basically-a-sony-mylo-2-with-gaming-then |url-status=live }}</ref>
===Multimedia & codecs===
The PSP is capable of displaying still image, movie, and audio files stored on the UMD disk format or a memory stick. The system supports [[MP3]] and Sony's [[ATRAC]]3 plus formats for audio, MPEG-4 for video on UMD discs, and [[JPEG]] images. The PSP also has the capability to decode [[MPEG-4 Part 2]] and [[MPEG-4 Part 3]] from the [[MPEG-4 Part 14|<tt>*.mp4</tt>]] container, if located on the Memory Stick. The file(s) must be placed in the '''/MP_ROOT/100MNV01''' directory on the Memory Stick, and be named in the following format: '''M4V#####.MP4''' (where "#" is any [[digit]]). In the Latest Fimware, users can upload movies with the AVC codec, by putting them in the '''/MP_ROOT/100ANV001''' Folder, and named as '''MAQ#####.MP4'''.A corresponding thumbnail image file (160x120 pixel [[JPEG]] files renamed with the .THM extension) with the same file name (besides the extension) of the movie file can optionally be placed in the same directory. Free software programs that can be used are DVD Shrink and 3GP Converter.
 
[[File:PSP-Go-FL.jpg|left|thumb|Front view of a closed PSP Go]]
Sony has announced that ''Image Converter 2'', a piece of PC [[software]] for converting video files to [[H.264/MPEG-4 AVC|AVC]] for playback on [[CLIÉ]] [[personal digital assistant|PDAs]], will be available before the end of the year, and may be used with the PSP. A preview version was made available shortly after the PSP launch. It can convert <tt>*.avi</tt>, [[MPEG]]1/2/4, [[QuickTime]] and [[WMV|<tt>*.wmv</tt>]] movie files to [[H.264/MPEG-4 AVC|AVC]], as well as the "Giga Pocket" and "Do VAIO" files used by [[VAIO]] PCs to record television. It will also convert most common still image files into JPEG format. Sony's [[SonicStage]] software can be used to copy <tt>*.mp3</tt> and ATRAC files to the PSP as well.
The PSP Go features [[IEEE 802.11b-1999|802.11b]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Sony PSP Go Specs |url=https://www.cnet.com/products/sony-psp-go/specs/ |website=CNET |access-date=29 December 2018 |archive-date=December 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181230030409/https://www.cnet.com/products/sony-psp-go/specs/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Wi-Fi like its predecessors, although the USB port was replaced with a proprietary connector. A compatible cable that connects to other devices' USB ports is included with the unit. The new multi-use connector allows video and sound output with the same connector using an optional [[Composite video|composite]] or [[Component video|component]] AV cable. As with previous models, Sony also offers a cradle (PSP-N340)<ref name="press release" /> for charging, video out, and USB data transfer on the PSP Go. This model adds support for [[Bluetooth]] connectivity,<ref>{{cite web |title=Manage Bluetooth Devices |url=https://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/settings/bl_manage.html |website=Playstation |access-date=29 December 2018 |archive-date=December 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181230030200/https://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/settings/bl_manage.html |url-status=live }}</ref> which enables the playing of games using a [[Sixaxis]] or [[DualShock 3]] controller. The use of the cradle with the controller allow players to use the PSP Go as a portable device and as a console, although the output is not upscaled. PlayStation 1 games can be played in full screen using the AV/component cable<ref name="press release" /> or the cradle.
 
The PSP Go lacks a UMD drive, and instead has 16&nbsp;GB of internal flash memory,<ref name="Announcement" /> which can be extended by up to 32&nbsp;GB with the use of a [[Memory Stick#Memory Stick Micro (M2)|Memory Stick Micro (M2)]]. Games must be downloaded from the [[PlayStation Store]]. The removal of the UMD drive effectively region-locks the unit because it must be linked to a single, region-locked PlayStation Network account. While the PSP Go can download games to itself, users can also download and transfer games to the device from a PlayStation 3 console,<ref>{{cite web |title=Transfer content from PlayStation 3 to PlayStation Portable |url=https://www.playstation.com/en-ie/get-help/help-library/games/installing--downloading---updating/transfer-content-from-playstation-3-to-playstation-portable/ |website=Playstation |access-date=29 December 2018 |archive-date=December 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181230030543/https://www.playstation.com/en-ie/get-help/help-library/games/installing--downloading---updating/transfer-content-from-playstation-3-to-playstation-portable/ |url-status=live }}</ref> or the [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]]-based software [[Media Go]].
Sony's software is not the only toolset for getting music or movies onto a PSP, and a [[cottage industry]] has grown around offering useful tools for converting and copying files for use on the PSP. Some popular alternatives include [http://psptransfer.com/ Xcopy9], [http://www.nullriver.com/index/products/pspware PSPWare], [http://www.kaisakura.com/iPSP/ iPSP], [http://www.makayama.com/mobilemediamakerpsp.html Mobile Media Maker], [http://www.pspvideo9.com PSP Video 9] and [http://sonypsp.sourceforge.net/ PSP Multimedia Extender] all simplify the task of converting and transferring files to and from the PSP's Memory Stick. Using these tools, nearly any digital video file (including movie files ripped from [[DVD]]s or digital video recorders like the [[TiVo]]) can be played on a PSP, after conversion to AVC.
 
All downloadable PSP and PlayStation games available for older PSP models are compatible with the PSP Go. Sony confirmed that almost all UMD-based PSP games released after October 1, 2009, would be available to download<ref>{{cite web |url=http://computerandvideogames.com/article.php?id=217274 |title=All PSP games after Oct 1 downloadable |website=CVG |date=June 10, 2009 |access-date=June 3, 2015 |archive-date=June 11, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090611080839/http://www.computerandvideogames.com/article.php?id=217274 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://pspupdates.qj.net/All-PSP-games-released-after-October-1-will-be-downloadable/pg/49/aid/132078 |title=All PSP games released after Oct 1 will be downloadable |website=CVG |date=June 10, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130728081341/http://pspupdates.qj.net/All-PSP-games-released-after-October-1-will-be-downloadable/pg/49/aid/132078 |archive-date=July 28, 2013}}</ref> and that most older UMD-only games would also be downloadable.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://pspupdates.qj.net/-Majority-of-old-PSP-games-to-be-made-available-for-download-by-October/pg/49/aid/132085 |title='Majority' of old PSP games to be made available for download by October |website=CVG |date=June 10, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130728073743/http://pspupdates.qj.net/-Majority-of-old-PSP-games-to-be-made-available-for-download-by-October/pg/49/aid/132085 |archive-date=July 28, 2013}}</ref>
Video file sizes largely depend on the audio and video bitrates. With reasonable settings (a resolution of 320x240, a video bitrate of 500 Kilobits per second, and an audio sampling rate of 22050 kHz) a 22 minute movie file is roughly 55 [[megabyte]]s. (This is enough for a 30 minute television episode with the commercials removed) This means that a 512 MB Memory Stick can hold approximately nine of these files. A hundred minutes feature film would fit a 256 MB Memory Stick.
 
In February 2010, it was reported that Sony might re-launch the PSP Go due to the lack of consumer interest and poor sales.<ref>{{cite web |author=Coop |url=http://gamervision.com/users/coop/articles/sony_planning_a_pspgo_relaunch_ |title=Sony Planning a PSPgo Relaunch? |website=Gamervision |date=February 1, 2010|access-date=December 21, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013125728/http://gamervision.com/users/coop/articles/sony_planning_a_pspgo_relaunch_ |archive-date=October 13, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/31238/sony-mulling-psp-go-revamp |title=Poor sales to force Sony to relaunch PSP Go |website=Pocket-lint |date=February 3, 2010 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-date=August 18, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100818080529/http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/31238/sony-mulling-psp-go-revamp |url-status=live }}</ref> In June 2010, Sony began bundling the console with 10 free downloadable games; the same offer was made available in Australia in July. Three free games for the PSP Go were offered in America.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.eu.playstation.com/2010/06/01/buy-a-new-pspgo-and-get-10-free-games/ |title=Buy A New PSPgo And Get 10 Free Games |website=PlayStation.Blog.Europe |date=June 1, 2010 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-date=December 10, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101210121502/http://blog.eu.playstation.com/2010/06/01/buy-a-new-pspgo-and-get-10-free-games/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ripten.com/2010/06/01/europeans-buy-a-psp-go-get-10-free-games/ |title=Buy a PSP Go, Get 10 Free Games in UK (3 in US) |website=Ripten |date=June 1, 2010 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-date=December 23, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101223144440/http://www.ripten.com/2010/06/01/europeans-buy-a-psp-go-get-10-free-games/ |url-status=usurped }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://blog.us.playstation.com/2010/06/01/new-promotions-for-psp-this-june |title=New Promotions for PSP this June! |website=PlayStation.Blog |date=June 1, 2010 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-date=January 15, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110115171951/http://blog.us.playstation.com/2010/06/01/new-promotions-for-psp-this-june/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.engadget.com/2010/05/26/sony-looks-to-boost-psp-go-sales-with-ten-free-games-in-the-u/ |title=Sony looks to boost PSP Go sales with ten free games – in the UK, at least |website=Engadget |date=May 26, 2010 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-date=June 29, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629104356/http://www.engadget.com/2010/05/26/sony-looks-to-boost-psp-go-sales-with-ten-free-games-in-the-u/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Sony giving three free games with US PSP Go purchase |url=https://www.gamespot.com/articles/sony-giving-three-free-games-with-us-psp-go-purchase/1100-6264420/ |website=Gamespot |access-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-date=November 29, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181129143336/https://www.gamespot.com/articles/sony-giving-three-free-games-with-us-psp-go-purchase/1100-6264420/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In October that year, Sony announced it would reduce the price of the unit.<ref>{{cite web |first=Johnny |last=Cullen |url=http://www.vg247.com/2010/10/25/scej-confirms-pspgo-price-drop-in-play-from-tomorrow/ |title=Blog Archive » SCEJ confirms global PSP go price-drop |website=VG247 |date=October 25, 2010 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-date=December 26, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101226194239/http://www.vg247.com/2010/10/25/scej-confirms-pspgo-price-drop-in-play-from-tomorrow/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE69O0VE20101025 |title=Sony cuts PSPgo handheld prices in U.S. and Japan |website=Reuters |date=October 25, 2010 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |first=Isabel |last=Reynolds |archive-date=December 28, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101228171901/http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE69O0VE20101025 |url-status=live }}</ref> On April 20, 2011, the manufacturer announced that the PSP Go would be discontinued outside of North America so it could concentrate on the [[PlayStation Vita]].<ref name="discon1">{{cite web |author=Jim Reilly |url=http://uk.psp.ign.com/articles/116/1162913p1.html |title=PSP Go is Dead – PSP News at IGN |website=IGN UK |date=April 20, 2011 |access-date=November 29, 2011 |archive-date=September 29, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110929005111/http://uk.psp.ign.com/articles/116/1162913p1.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="discon2">{{cite web |last=Yin |first=Wesley |url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2011-04-20-sony-japan-confirms-pspgo-death |title=Sony Japan confirms PSPgo death |website=Eurogamer |date=April 20, 2011 |access-date=November 29, 2011 |archive-date=January 28, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128021958/http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2011-04-20-sony-japan-confirms-pspgo-death |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="discon3">{{cite magazine |last=Narcisse |first=Evan |title=Sony Confirms Death of PSPGo, Will Keep Making PSP-3000 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |date=April 20, 2011 |url=https://techland.time.com/2011/04/20/sony-confirms-death-of-pspgo-will-keep-making-psp-3000s/ |access-date=April 21, 2011 |archive-date=April 26, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110426072511/http://techland.time.com/2011/04/20/sony-confirms-death-of-pspgo-will-keep-making-psp-3000s/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Sliwinski |first=Alexander |url=http://www.joystiq.com/2011/04/21/sony-continuing-production-of-psp-go-in-america |title=Sony 'continuing production of PSP Go' in America |website=Joystiq |date=April 21, 2011 |access-date=November 29, 2011 |archive-date=October 27, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111027154228/http://www.joystiq.com/2011/04/21/sony-continuing-production-of-psp-go-in-america/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
Many movie files, both free-to-distribute and [[copyright|pirated]], have been encoded for the PSP and are available on the internet. Game and movie trailers, in particular, are increasingly available even from the studio's official site.
 
==== {{anchor|PSP-E1000}}PSP Street (E1000) ====
Additionally, Sony released firmware update version 2.0 on July 27, 2005 in Japan, August 24, 2005 in America, and in the retail box for European and Australian PSPs - this added the ability to play MP4 [[Advanced Audio Coding|AAC]] audio files, [[ATRAC]]3plus audio files from a Memory Stick Pro Duo, [[H.264/MPEG-4_AVC|MPEG-4 AVC]] video files, as well as view [[GIF]], [[Windows Bitmap|Bitmap]] (BMP), and [[Tagged Image File Format|TIF]] image files. It also added the ability to send photos wirelessly to another PSP system and the ability to use an image as background wallpaper.
[[File:PSP E1000 illustration.svg| thumb | 220x124px | right | alt= A photo of the PSP Street E1004 |
Front view of the PSP Street E1004]]
The PSP-E1000, which was announced at [[Gamescom#Gamescom 2011|Gamescom 2011]], is a budget-focused model that was released across the [[PAL region]] on October 26 of that year.<ref name="E1000">{{cite web|url=http://blog.eu.playstation.com/2011/08/16/new-psp-announced-at-gamescom-2011/|title=New PSP Announced At Gamescom 2011|website=Playstation.Blog.Europe|date=April 15, 2009|access-date=August 18, 2011|archive-date=September 21, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921140116/http://blog.eu.playstation.com/2011/08/16/new-psp-announced-at-gamescom-2011/|url-status=live}}</ref> The E1000 model lacks Wi-Fi capability and has a matte finish similar to that of the slim PlayStation 3.<ref name="E1000" /> It has a mono speaker instead of the previous models' stereo speakers and lacks a microphone.<ref>{{cite web |author=Skipper |url=http://www.technorotic.com/2011/08/sony-has-introduced-psp-e1000-and-slashed-price-of-ps3/ |title=Sony has Introduced PSP-E1000 and Slashed Price of PS3 |website=Technorotic|date=August 18, 2011 |access-date=August 23, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110912080229/http://www.technorotic.com/2011/08/sony-has-introduced-psp-e1000-and-slashed-price-of-ps3/ |archive-date=September 12, 2011}}</ref> This model also lacked the physical brightness buttons from the front of the handheld, instead offering brightness controls in the System Software's 'Power Save Settings' menu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-psp-e1000-review|title=PSP E-1000 Review|last=Bierton|first=David|date=2011-11-30|website=Eurogamer|language=en|access-date=2020-02-21|archive-date=March 6, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200306223212/https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-psp-e1000-review|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
An ice-white version was released in PAL territories on July 20, 2012.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Yin-Poole |first1=Wesley |title=Sony reveals Ice White PSP-E1000 |url=http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2012-05-29-sony-reveals-ice-white-psp-e1000 |website=EuroGamer |date=May 29, 2012 |access-date=May 30, 2017 |archive-date=April 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180426145640/https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2012-05-29-sony-reveals-ice-white-psp-e1000 |url-status=live }}</ref>
On October 3, 2005, firmware version 2.5 was added. This Update was to fix the image overload buffer, that allowed the PSP to be downgraded via a homebrew application. It also included the LocationFree Player. This means that if you have a LocationFree Base Station at home, you can play streaming movies, over the internet, from anywhere in the world. Also added were the Korean character set, the ability to play copyrighted movies, a new wireless security method (WPA-PSK), form history on the web browser and time and date syncronisation via the internet.
 
===Wireless networkingBundles and colors ===
The PSP was sold in four main configurations. The Base Pack, called the Core Pack in North America,<ref name="NAprice">{{cite web|url=http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/391.html|title=Sony Computer Entertainment America Unveils New Price for PSP (PlayStationPortable)|date=April 3, 2007|publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment|access-date=March 17, 2008|archive-date=October 30, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111030190549/http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/391.html|url-status=live}}</ref> contained the console, a battery, and an AC adapter.<ref name="SCEAskus">{{cite web |url=http://www.us.playstation.com/psp/about/productdetails |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080317022426/http://www.us.playstation.com/PSP/About/ProductDetails |archive-date=March 17, 2008 |title=PSP – About PSP – Product details |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 17, 2008}}</ref> This version was available at launch in Japan<ref name="JPlaunchskus" /> and was released later in North America and Europe.<ref name="psp199">{{cite news |url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/696/696068p1.html |title=PlayStation Portable Price Lowered to $200: New basic bundle for Sony hand held due later this month |first=Jeff |last=Haynes |website=IGN |date=March 15, 2006 |access-date=March 15, 2006 |archive-date=August 19, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110819231240/http://psp.ign.com/articles/696/696068p1.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
[[Wi-Fi]]([[IEEE 802.11]]b) support allows the PSP to connect to wireless networks, other PSP units for multiplayer gaming, the Internet, and Sony's upcoming [[PlayStation 3]]. As the PS3 has only recently been unveiled, details on link-up features are slim, however [[Hideo Kojima]] has discussed the possibility of a link-up between ''[[Metal Gear Solid 4]]'' and ''[[Metal Gear Ac!d 2]]''. Use of wireless network features increases the power consumption and lowers the battery life of the system.
 
Many limited editions of the PSP were bundled with accessories, games, or movies.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamespot.com/news/6136208.html |title=Sony readies new PSP bundle |date=October 20, 2005 |first=Tim |last=Surette |website=GameSpot |access-date=March 18, 2008 |archive-date=December 10, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210002841/http://www.gamespot.com/news/6136208.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://reviews.cnet.com/consoles/sony-psp-star-wars/4505-10109_7-32578718.html |title=Sony PSP Star Wars Battlefront Entertainment Pack |date=September 4, 2007 |first=John P. |last=Falcone |website=CNET |access-date=March 18, 2008 |archive-date=November 27, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121127125308/http://reviews.cnet.com/consoles/sony-psp-2000-white/4505-10109_7-32578718.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2008/07/new-ratchet-and-clank-psp-bundle-due-this-fall/|title=New Ratchet and Clank PSP bundle due this fall|website=[[Ars Technica]]|date=July 15, 2008|access-date=March 13, 2021|last=Caron|first=Frank|archive-date=April 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420235031/https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2008/07/new-ratchet-and-clank-psp-bundle-due-this-fall/|url-status=live}}</ref>
A version 2.0 firmware update was released on July 27, 2005 for Japanese PSPs, and August 24, 2005 for North American PSPs. The update included a [[web browser]] and support for connecting to networks with [[Wi-Fi Protected Access]] (WPA) encryption.
 
The first two initial releases of the Slims in North America were both on September 10, 2007, were the Daxter PSP. Included with the bundle was an Ice Silver PSP with a Daxter UMD, the Family Guy : Freaking Sweet Collection, and a 1&nbsp;GB Memory Stick for usage.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2007/09/05/sony-ships-daxter-psp-pack |title=Sony Ships Daxter PSP Pack |date=September 5, 2007 |access-date=January 15, 2023 |archive-date=January 15, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230115162810/https://www.ign.com/articles/2007/09/05/sony-ships-daxter-psp-pack |url-status=live }}</ref> The other was a Piano Black Only PSP
====Ad-hoc networks====
Ad-hoc wireless networking allows for up to 16 PSPs within range of each other to communicate directly, typically for multiplayer gaming. The launch titles ''[[Ridge Racer]]'' and ''[[Lumines]]'', for example, support this. One unit can act as the host for a game, which is available to other PSP units within that systems range, and appears in a list when the [[Client (computing)|client]] PSP searches for available [[host]]s. Hosting a game in this manner increases power consumption and reduces battery life.
 
Limited-edition models were first released in Japan on September 12, 2007;<ref name="thergstr">{{cite web |title=Silver Final Fantasy PSP coming to UK |url=https://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/06/11/sony_europe_silver_psp/ |website=The Register |access-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181204195154/https://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/06/11/sony_europe_silver_psp/ |url-status=live }}</ref> North America and Europe on September 5;<ref>{{cite web |title=Slim PSP bundle pack now in stores |url=http://www.siliconera.com/2007/09/05/slim-psp-bundle-pack-now-in-stores/ |website=Siliconera |date=September 5, 2007 |access-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-date=June 21, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190621043747/https://www.siliconera.com/2007/09/05/slim-psp-bundle-pack-now-in-stores/ |url-status=live }}</ref> in Australia on September 12, and in the UK on October 26. The PSP-2000 was made available in piano black, ceramic white,<ref name="lfrw2000">{{cite web |title=PSP 2000 |url=https://www.lifewire.com/psp-2000-specifications-2792694 |website=Lifewire |access-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-date=December 5, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205003211/https://www.lifewire.com/psp-2000-specifications-2792694 |url-status=live }}</ref> ice silver,<ref>{{cite web |title=Sony PSP 2000 (Ice Silver) |url=https://www.cnet.com/products/sony-psp-2000-ice-silver/ |website=CNET |access-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-date=December 5, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205003250/https://www.cnet.com/products/sony-psp-2000-ice-silver/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> mint green, felicia blue, lavender purple, deep red, matte bronze,<ref name="cnslevarints">{{cite web |title=Sony PSP Console variations |url=https://www.consolevariations.com/sony/sony-psp-x000-series/sony-psp-x000-console-variations/ |website=Console Variations |access-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-date=December 5, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205003429/https://www.consolevariations.com/sony/sony-psp-x000-series/sony-psp-x000-console-variations/ |url-status=live }}</ref> metallic blue, and rose pink as standard colors. Several special-edition consoles were colored and finished to sell with certain games, including ''[[Crisis Core: Final Fantasy VII]]'' (ice silver engraved), ''[[Star Ocean: First Departure]]'' (felicia blue engraved), ''[[Gundam]]'' (red gloss/matte black), and ''[[Monster Hunter Freedom]]'' (gold silkscreened) in Japan,<ref>{{cite web |title=Gold Monster Hunter PSP (found again) |url=http://www.siliconera.com/2008/01/16/gold-monster-hunter-psp-found-again/ |website=Silicon Era |date=January 16, 2008 |access-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-date=December 5, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205003410/http://www.siliconera.com/2008/01/16/gold-monster-hunter-psp-found-again/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ''[[Star Wars]]'' (Darth Vader silkscreened),<ref>{{cite web |title=Sony's Darth Vader PSP-2000 hits stores today |url=https://www.engadget.com/2007/10/09/sonys-darth-vader-psp-2000-hits-stores-today/ |website=Engadget |date=October 9, 2007 |access-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-date=December 5, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205003320/https://www.engadget.com/2007/10/09/sonys-darth-vader-psp-2000-hits-stores-today/ |url-status=live }}</ref> and ''[[God of War: Chains of Olympus]]'' (Kratos silkscreened) in North America, ''[[The Simpsons]]'' (bright yellow with white buttons, analog and disc tray) in Australia and New Zealand,<ref name="cnslevarints" /> and ''[[Spider-Man]]'' (red gloss/matte black) in Europe.
====Infrastructure networks====
The PSP's main menu allows the user to configure the system for use across the [[Internet]] via a wireless connection, known as [[infrastructure]] mode. The PSP's menu can recognize protected and non-protected wireless networks within its range, and attempt to request a firmware update from Sony's servers.
 
The PSP-3000 was made available in piano black, pearl white, mystic silver, radiant red, vibrant blue, spirited green, blossom pink, turquoise green and lilac purple for standard colors. For limited edition colors were "Big Boss Pack" of ''[[Metal Gear Solid: Peace Walker]]'' had a camouflage pattern while the ''[[God of War: Ghost of Sparta]]'' bundle pack included a black-and-red two-toned PSP.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://kotaku.com/5602377/god-of-war-ghost-of-sparta-walks-the-earth-this-november |title=God of War: Ghost Of Sparta Walks The Earth This November |date=August 2, 2010 |last=Fahey |first=Mike |website=Kotaku |access-date=August 2, 2010 |archive-date=October 14, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014182517/http://kotaku.com/5602377/god-of-war-ghost-of-sparta-walks-the-earth-this-november |url-status=live }}</ref> The ''[[Dissidia 012 Final Fantasy]]'' Cosmos & Chaos edition that was released on March 3, 2011, has an Amano artwork as the PSP's face plate.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.siliconera.com/2011/01/05/take-a-look-at-the-dissidia-012duodecim-final-fantasy-psp-bundle-chaos-cosmos |title=Dissida 012 Duodecim: Limited Edition |date=March 3, 2011 |website=Siliconera |access-date=March 3, 2011 |archive-date=March 9, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110309201128/http://www.siliconera.com/2011/01/05/take-a-look-at-the-dissidia-012duodecim-final-fantasy-psp-bundle-chaos-cosmos/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
A handful of titles, including three [[United States|U.S.]] launch games(please note that Dark Stalkers: The Chaos Tower does not have infrastructure mode) and an as-of-yet untitled [[MMORPG]], have been announced which use this wireless network functionality. [[Packet tunneling]] systems are in development by third-parties which allow any Wi-fi game to operate across the Internet (see [[#External links|External links]]).
 
=== Comparison ===
Use of infrastructure networks in PSP software began with a small number of titles at the US launch, supporting online play. [[South Korea|South Korean]] PSPs will ship with software providing web browsing and multimedia streaming features, but only through company-owned Wi-Fi hotspots, and with a monthly fee[http://www.gamespot.com/news/2005/03/28/news_6121153.html].
Below is a comparison of the different PlayStation Portable models:
 
{{List of PSP Models}}
''A [[List of PlayStation Portable Wi-Fi games]] is available.''
 
====Infrared== Software ==
=== System software ===
The PSP also features an infrared comm port located on the top left of the device. There are currently no known (non-homebrew) games utilizing this feature.
{{Main|PlayStation Portable system software}}
The PSP runs a custom [[operating system]] referred to as the System Software, which can be updated over the Internet, or by loading an update from a Memory Stick or UMD.<ref name="SYSupdate">{{cite web |url=http://us.playstation.com/support/systemupdates/psp/history/index.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524124159/http://us.playstation.com/support/systemupdates/psp/history/index.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 24, 2011 |title=PSP Update History |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=October 18, 2010}}</ref> Sony offers no method for downgrading such software.
 
While System Software updates can be used with consoles from any region,<ref>{{cite web |title=PSP Updates to 6.00 |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2009/09/10/psp-updates-to-600 |website=IGN |date=September 10, 2009 |access-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180824102153/http://www.ign.com/articles/2009/09/10/psp-updates-to-600 |url-status=live }}</ref> Sony recommends only downloading updates released for the model's region. System Software updates have added many features, including a web browser, [[Adobe Flash Player|Adobe Flash]] support, additional codecs for various media, [[PlayStation 3]] (PS3) connectivity, and patches against security exploits and the execution of [[homebrew (video games)|homebrew]] programs.<ref name="SYSupdate" /> The most recent version, numbered 6.61, was released on January 15, 2015.
==Design and specifications==
===Technical specifications===
The unit measures 170 mm (6.7 in) in length, 74 mm (2.9 in) in width, and 23 mm (0.9 in) in depth, and weighs 280g / .62 lbs (including battery) . The most noticeable element of the PSP is its 110 mm/4.3" (diagonal) 16:9 ratio [[TFT LCD]] screen sporting a 480 x 272 pixel resolution capable of 16.77 million colours.
 
=== Apps and functionality ===
The PlayStation Portable's [[Central processing unit|CPU]] is a [[MIPS architecture|MIPS]] 4KE or 24KE series (32-bit MIPS32R2 architecture) CPU, split into two cores each operating between 1 and 333 [[Megahertz|MHz]]. During the [[Game Developers Conference|GDC]], Sony revealed that it has currently capped the PSP's CPU at 222, apparently in an attempt to lengthen battery life. It has been speculated that this was one of the reasons for the cap, because this speed cap was listed on the 'Power Management Features' slide. Overheating concerns have also been cited as a possible reason for the cap. Sony has not yet stated whether they will release this cap. The cap is programmed into all games and is not capped through the firmware as previously believed. The primary CPU core is responsible for traditional game processor functions; the secondary core, dubbed the "Virtual Media Engine", is responsible for decoding multimedia, for example the [[H.264]] decoder.
==== Web browser ====
{{See also|PlayStation Portable system software#Web browser}}
[[File:PSP Browser.jpg|thumb|Web browser on a PSP-1000]]
The PSP Internet Browser is a version of the [[NetFront]] browser and came with the system via the 2.00 update.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Sony Details PSP'S 5.50 Firmware Update |url=https://www.wired.com/2009/04/sony-details-ps/ |magazine=Wired |access-date=August 24, 2018 |last1=Cavalli |first1=Earnest |archive-date=November 29, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181129131902/https://www.wired.com/2009/04/sony-details-ps/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The browser supports most common web technologies, such as [[HTTP cookie]]s, [[form (web)|forms]], [[Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]], and basic [[JavaScript]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/browser/menu.html |title=PSP – Network – Internet Browser – Displaying the menu |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=March 27, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080327000418/http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/browser/menu.html |url-status=live }}</ref> It features basic [[tabbed document interface|tabbed browsing]] and has a maximum of three tabs.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/browser/tab.html |title=PSP – Network – Internet Browser – Tabs |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=March 5, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305202905/http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/browser/tab.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
==== Remote Play ====
The system has 32 [[Megabyte|MB]] of main [[Random access memory|RAM]] and 4 MB of embedded [[DRAM]]. There is no memory management unit for the CPU. No evidence of a TLB has been found to date. The Coprocessor 0 that normally manages the TLB-based MMU seems to be a custom effort by Sony.
{{Main|Remote Play}}
Remote Play allows the PSP to access many of the features of the PlayStation 3 console from a remote ___location using the PS3's [[Wireless LAN|WLAN]] capabilities, a home network, or the Internet.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/remoteplay/index.html |title=PSP – Remote Play |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 26, 2008 |archive-date=April 9, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409132911/http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/remoteplay/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Using Remote Play, users can view photographs, listen to music, and watch videos stored on the PS3 or connected USB devices.<ref name="aboutRP">{{cite web |url=http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/remoteplay/ps3set.html |title=PSP – Remote Play – About Remote Play |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 26, 2008 |archive-date=April 4, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404193902/http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/remoteplay/ps3set.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Remote Play also allows the PS3 to be turned on and off remotely and lets the PSP control audio playback from the PS3 to a home theater system.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/remoteplay/menu.html |title=PSP – Remote Play – menu |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 26, 2008 |archive-date=April 4, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404190700/http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/network/remoteplay/menu.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/ps3/current/settings/outputdevice.html |title=PS3 – Settings – Audio Output Device |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 26, 2008 |archive-date=April 7, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080407065014/http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/ps3/current/settings/outputdevice.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Although most of the PS3's capabilities are accessible with Remote Play, playback of [[DVD]]s, Blu-ray Discs, [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]] games, [[PlayStation 2]] games, most PS3 games, and [[Copy protection|copy-protected]] files stored on the hard drive are not supported.<ref name="aboutRP"/>
 
==== VoIP access ====
The independent 166 MHz 90 nm graphics chip sports 2MB embedded memory and through its 512 bit interface it provides hardware [[polygon]] and [[NURBS]] [[rendering]], hardware directional lighting, [[Clipping (computer graphics)|clipping]], environment projection and [[texture mapping]], [[texture compression]] and [[tessellation]], [[fogging]], [[alpha blending]], depth and stencil tests, vertex blending for [[morphing]] effects, and dithering, all in 16 or 32 bit colour, along with handling image output. Specifications state that the PSP is capable of rendering 33 million flat-shaded polygons per second, with a 664 million pixel per second fill rate. [http://www.extremetech.com/article2/0,1558,1639250,00.asp]
Starting with System Software version 3.90, the PSP-2000, 3000, and Go could use the [[Skype]] [[VoIP]] service. Due to hardware constraints it was not possible to use the service on the PSP-1000. The service allowed Skype calls to be made over Wi-Fi and&nbsp;– on the Go&nbsp;– over the Bluetooth modem. Users had to purchase Skype credit to make telephone calls.<ref name="skype1">{{cite web |url=http://www.skype.com/allfeatures/skypeonpsp/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081114235451/http://www.skype.com/allfeatures/skypeonpsp/ |archive-date=November 14, 2008 |title=PS3 – Software – Skype Wireless Phone |publisher=Skype |access-date=November 18, 2008}}</ref> Skype for PlayStation®Portable was discontinued on June 22, 2016.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Seeto |first=Damian |date=2016-03-23 |title=Sony Ending Skype App Support For PSP And PS Vita |url=https://attackofthefanboy.com/news/psp-ps-vita-lose-skype-app-support/ |access-date=2022-03-31 |website=Attack of the Fanboy |language=en-US |archive-date=May 11, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220511194936/https://attackofthefanboy.com/news/psp-ps-vita-lose-skype-app-support/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
==== Room for PlayStation Portable ====
Unlike Sony's [[PlayStation 2]] console, the GPU (PS2 Vector Unit equivalent) is not programmable, meaning that many effects that the PS2 can resolve in hardware must be implemented in software on the PSP. Nonetheless, the implementation of a GPU in the PSP is still a significant technological advance, in that it implements robust hardware-rendering for 3D graphics in the handheld market. The PSP was preceded in this regard by [[Nokia]]'s [[N-Gage]] in 2003, and the [[Nintendo DS]] in 2004.
{{Main|Room for PlayStation Portable}}
At [[Tokyo Game Show]] 2009, Sony announced that a service similar to [[PlayStation Home]], the PS3's online community-based service, was being developed for the PSP.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://g4tv.com/thefeed/blog/post/699463/PSP-Room-Its-Like-PS-Home-For-The-PSP.html |title=PSP Room: It's Like PS Home for The PSP |website=[[G4tv.com]] |access-date=November 17, 2009 |archive-date=June 29, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170629201150/http://g4tv.com/thefeed/blog/post/699463/PSP-Room-Its-Like-PS-Home-For-The-PSP.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Named "Room" (stylized ''R∞M''), it was being [[Beta testing|beta-tested]] in Japan from October 2009 to April 2010. It could be launched directly from the PlayStation Network section of the [[XMB]]. As in Home, PSP owners would have been able to invite other PSP owners into their rooms to "enjoy real time communication".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.joystiq.com/2009/09/24/tgs-2009-make-room-for-playstation-r-m/ |title=TGS 2009: Make room for 'PlayStation Room' |website=Joystiq |access-date=November 17, 2009 |archive-date=November 26, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091126234806/http://www.joystiq.com/2009/09/24/tgs-2009-make-room-for-playstation-r-m/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/102/1028005p1.html |title=Sony Computer Entertainment Japan Introduces Room for PSP |website=IGN |access-date=November 17, 2009 |archive-date=September 28, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090928110554/http://psp.ign.com/articles/102/1028005p1.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Development of Room halted on {{Nowrap|April 15}}, 2010, due to feedback from the community.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.siliconera.com/2010/04/15/sony-pulls-the-plug-on-psp-social-network-service/ |title=Sony Pulls The Plug On PSP Social Network Service |date=April 15, 2010 |author=Spencer |website=Siliconera |access-date=April 15, 2010 |archive-date=April 18, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100418023901/http://www.siliconera.com/2010/04/15/sony-pulls-the-plug-on-psp-social-network-service/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
===Power= SensMe application ====
The [[SensMe]] software, which had already existed on some [[Walkman]] music players and [[Sony Ericsson]] handsets, was added to the PSP through a software update in 2009. It is a music analyser that reads music files stored on the PSP and categorises them into "channels" representing moods and creates automatic playlists from it.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.playstationlifestyle.net/2009/07/31/psp-gos-sensme-first-look/ |title=PSP Go's SensMe: First Look |work=playstationlifestyle.net |last=Severino |first=Anthony |date=31 July 2019 |access-date=21 April 2022 |archive-date=October 17, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221017030536/https://www.playstationlifestyle.net/2009/07/31/psp-gos-sensme-first-look/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://newatlas.com/sony-psp-go/11874/ |title=Sony officially announces PSP Go |work=New Atlas |last=Quick |first=Darren |date=4 June 2009 |access-date=21 April 2022 |archive-date=April 14, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220414170537/https://newatlas.com/sony-psp-go/11874/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The PSP has support for the playback of [[MP3]] and [[ATRAC]] audio files,<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2004/12/23/ipsp | title=IPSP | date=December 23, 2004 | access-date=May 3, 2022 | archive-date=May 3, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220503095707/https://www.ign.com/articles/2004/12/23/ipsp | url-status=live }}</ref> as well as [[Windows Media Audio|WMA]] since firmware version 2.60.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.eurogamer.net/news291105firmwarepsp | title=PSP gets WMA, RSS support | newspaper=Eurogamer.net | date=November 29, 2005 | access-date=May 3, 2022 | archive-date=May 3, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220503095707/https://www.eurogamer.net/news291105firmwarepsp | url-status=live }}</ref>
The PSP uses a rechargeable [[lithium ion|lithium-ion]] battery for power (an AC adaptor is included for charging and running from the mains). The system's [http://www.playstation.com/manual/pdf/PSP-1001K_1.pdf manual] states that the PSP is capable of 3 to 6 hours of gameplay, depending on the screen brightness or volume level selected.
 
==== Digital Comics Reader ====
Battery life is heavily dependent on the game chosen; technically simpler games such as ''[[Lumines]]'' tend to extend the battery life of the system, with graphically advanced games (or games that frequently access the UMD drive) such as ''Ridge Racer'' tending toward shorter battery life. [[Ken Kutaragi]], president of Sony Computer Entertainment, has compared the system to the [[Walkman]], in that battery life will be improved with each product revision, and has outlined some steps (switching to a different fabrication process, for example) which will be used to improve the system's endurance. Currently the PSP's CPU is fabricated using a 90-nm process, but Sony has 65-nm and 45-nm technology available.
Sony partnered with publishers such as [[Rebellion Developments]], [[Disney]], [[IDW Publishing]], [[Insomnia Publications]], {{Proper name|[[iVerse]]}}, [[Marvel Comics]], and [[Titan Books]] to release digitized comics on the PlayStation Store.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://blog.us.playstation.com/2009/11/20/digital-comics-reader-now-available-for-psp-get-a-free-issue/ |title=Digital Comics Reader Now Available for PSP – Get a Free Issue! |website=PlayStation.Blog |date=November 20, 2009 |access-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180824102053/https://blog.us.playstation.com/2009/11/20/digital-comics-reader-now-available-for-psp-get-a-free-issue/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.eu.playstation.com/2009/11/26/playstation-network-digital-comics/ |title=PlayStation Network Digital Comics |website=PlayStation.Blog.Europe |date=November 26, 2009 |access-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-date=July 15, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715094033/http://blog.eu.playstation.com/2009/11/26/playstation-network-digital-comics/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The Digital Comics Reader application required PSP firmware 6.20.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://blog.us.playstation.com/2010/03/18/playstation-comics-store-update-12 |title=PlayStation Comics Store update |website=Playstation.Blog |date=October 8, 2009 |access-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180824172843/https://blog.us.playstation.com/2010/03/18/playstation-comics-store-update-12/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
The PlayStation Store's "Comic" section premiered in Japan on {{Nowrap|December 10}}, 2009, with licensed publishers [[ASCII Media Works]], [[Enterbrain]], [[Kadokawa Shoten|Kadokawa]], [[Kodansha]], [[Shueisha]], [[Shogakukan]], [[Square-Enix]], [[Softbank Creative]] (HQ Comics), [[Hakusensha]], [[Bandai Visual]], Fujimishobo, [[Futabasha]], and Bunkasha.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jp.playstation.com/info/release/nr_20091118_store_comic.html |title=SCEJ press release Nov.18, 2009 "PSP「プレイステーション・ポータブル」向けコミックコンテンツ配信 PlayStationStoreにて2009年12月10日(木) 開始" |website=Jp.playstation.com |access-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-date=September 21, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921161159/http://www.jp.playstation.com/info/release/nr_20091118_store_comic.html |url-status=live }}</ref> It launched in the United States and in English-speaking PAL countries on {{Nowrap|December 16}}, 2009, though the first issues of ''Aleister Arcane'', ''[[Astro Boy]]: Movie Adaptation'', ''[[Star Trek]]: Enterprise Experiment'' and ''[[Transformers]]: All Hail Megatron'' were made available as early as {{Nowrap|November 20}} through limited-time PlayStation Network redemption codes.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.psnstores.com/2009/11/try-out-the-psp-comic-reader/ |title=Try Out The PSP Comic Reader |website=PSNStores |date=November 21, 2009 |access-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-date=September 17, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110917172841/http://www.psnstores.com/2009/11/try-out-the-psp-comic-reader/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In early 2010 the application was expanded to the German, French, Spanish and Italian languages.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://playstationcomics.com/country-selector.html |title=PlayStation Comics – country selector |website=Playstationcomics.com |date=October 8, 2009 |access-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-date=August 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110824150717/http://playstationcomics.com/country-selector.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> The choice of regional Comic Reader software is dictated by the PSP's firmware region; the Japanese Comic Reader will not display comics purchased from the European store, and vice versa. Sony shut down the Digital Comics service in September 2012.<ref>{{cite web |title=Sony to shut down PSP Digital Comics service |url=https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2012-02-15-sony-to-shut-down-psp-digital-comics-service |website=Eurogamer |date=February 15, 2012 |access-date=December 4, 2018 |archive-date=December 5, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181205003411/https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2012-02-15-sony-to-shut-down-psp-digital-comics-service |url-status=live }}</ref>
In practice, tests using ''Ridge Racer'' have given between three and a half and slightly less than six hours of continuous gameplay, depending on screen brightness and volume. In one test[http://psp.ign.com/articles/574/574557p1.html], this dropped to approximately two and three quarter hours when using Wi-Fi multiplayer continuously. The system is capable of approximately ten hours of MP3 playback from memory stick on a full charge and around half this for AVC playback. While full-length movie UMDs were not available for this test, a repeating loop of the demo UMD bundled in the Value Pack provided a little over 4 hours of playback on a full charge.
 
==== x-Radar Portable ====
The PSP's battery is removable for replacement by the end-user. This may be a response to the criticism of the non-removable batteries in other portable electronics such as the [[iPod]]. One is thus able to purchase extra batteries as an accessory; at the [[Japan]]ese launch, they cost [[yen|¥]]5,040 including tax (around [[United States dollar|US$]]47, [[euro|&#8364;]]37, [[pound sterling|£]]26, [[Australian Dollar|AU$]]62). A Sony high speed charger is available as an optional accessory. There is also a variety of third party batteries that have more than twice the battery life compared to the standard Sony battery. Additionally, in late 2005, Sony released a new battery in Japan that has a 20% higher charge capacity. It is currently unknown when this battery will be released in the US and Europe.
In Japanese market PSPs, an application called x-Radar Portable came preloaded starting with firmware version 6.35 (January 2010). This is a port of a map software for PCs and mobile phones called x-Radar, developed by PetaMap. x-Radar Portable gets the ___location of the PSP on a map and obtains information of places around the user. It determines the ___location through "PlaceEngine" technology, via wireless LAN spots.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://ad.impress.co.jp/special/sony1001/index.htm | title=手のひらにレーダー! PSPで街歩き!! 「x-Radar Portable」スタパ齋藤が試す! - Impress Watch | access-date=May 15, 2022 | archive-date=September 20, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920030104/https://ad.impress.co.jp/special/sony1001/index.htm | url-status=live }}</ref>
 
=== Homebrew development and custom firmware ===
The system ships with a multivoltage power supply for recharging the battery, allowing it to be charged in any country with the appropriate power lead. This multivoltage power supply is internally and externally similar to but not compatible with similar ones used with Sony's [[CLIÉ]] [[personal digital assistant|PDA]]s, and the power lead is a standard figure-of-eight cable similar to the power cable used with the [[PlayStation]] and [[PlayStation 2]]. The PSU itself is about the same size as a deck of cards.
{{Main|PlayStation Portable homebrew|Custom firmware}}
[[File:PSP-Homebrew.jpeg|thumb|Metallic Blue PSP 1000 running a [["Hello, World!" program]]]]
On June 15, 2005, hackers disassembled the code of the PSP and distributed it online.<ref>{{cite news |title=Hackers strike again at PlayStation |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/07/technology/hackers-strike-again-at-playstation.html |website=The New York Times |date=July 7, 2005 |access-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180824102023/https://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/07/technology/hackers-strike-again-at-playstation.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Initially the modified PSP allowed users to run custom code and a limited amount of protected software, including custom-made PSP applications such as a calculator or file manager.<ref>{{cite web |title=Sony battles hackers over hijacked games |url=https://www.ciol.com/sony-battles-hackers-hijacked-games/ |date=July 6, 2005 |access-date=November 26, 2018 |archive-date=June 3, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190603072158/https://www.ciol.com/sony-battles-hackers-hijacked-games/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Sony responded to this by repeatedly upgrading the software. Some users were able to unlock the [[firmware]] to allow them to run more custom content and [[digital rights management|DRM]]-restricted software. Hackers were able to run protected software on the PSP through the creation of ISO loaders that could load copies of UMD games from a memory stick.<ref>{{cite news |title=Three Hacker teams unlock the PSP |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6397797.stm#chart |date=February 26, 2007 |publisher=[[BBC News]] |first=Paul |last=Rubens |access-date=July 21, 2008 |archive-date=June 10, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190610033205/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/6397797.stm#chart |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Custom firmware]] including the M33 Custom Firmware, Minimum Edition (ME/LME) CFW and PRO CFW were commonly seen in PSP systems.<ref>{{cite web |title=PSP: Custom Firmware M33 source released for popular tool's 10 year |url=http://wololo.net/2017/04/02/psp-custom-firmware-m33-source-released-popular-tools-10-year-anniversary/ |website=Wololo |date=April 2, 2017 |access-date=August 18, 2018 |archive-date=August 18, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818083853/http://wololo.net/2017/04/02/psp-custom-firmware-m33-source-released-popular-tools-10-year-anniversary/ |url-status=live }}</ref><!--The PlayStation Portable homebrew article, not here, is the place to cover the latest developments, history of homebrew, and what can be done with homebrew software.-->
 
=== Content management ===
A number of companies are now offering other chargers for the device. These are typically either USB charging cables that allow the PSP to charge from any PC with a USB port or are simply a series of AA batteries with a voltage regulator. These are similar in concept to the cheap battery life extenders available for mobile telephones.
The management of media content of the PSP through personal computers was fulfilled by Sony's [[PSP Media Manager]] software for Windows, allowing transfer as well as music/video playback and backups.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://hexus.net/gaming/items/psp/3823-sony-releases-media-managerconverter-playstation-portable/ | title=Sony Releases Media Manager/Converter for Playstation Portable | date=November 2, 2005 | access-date=May 3, 2022 | archive-date=May 26, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220526235923/https://www.hexus.net/gaming/items/psp/3823-sony-releases-media-managerconverter-playstation-portable/ | url-status=live }}</ref> In 2009 the PSP Media Manager was replaced by [[Media Go]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.engadget.com/2009-06-02-media-go-to-replace-psp-media-manager-pc-app.html | title='Media Go' to replace PSP Media Manager PC app | date=July 15, 2016 | access-date=May 3, 2022 | archive-date=October 17, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221017030653/https://www.engadget.com/2009-06-02-media-go-to-replace-psp-media-manager-pc-app.html | url-status=live }}</ref>
 
== Games ==
===Interface===
{{See also|List of PlayStation Portable games|List of downloadable PlayStation Portable games|List of best-selling PSP video games|List of cancelled PlayStation Portable video games}}
The PSP's main menu interface is the XMB ("Cross Media Bar") used by recent Sony TVs and the [[PSX]] hardware. It consists of a horizontal sequence of icons (Settings, Photo, Music, Video, Games, Network (added in 2.0; for now only features the tab-supported web browser and the LocationFree Player)) which when highlighted show a vertical sequence of sub-icons (for example, selecting Games allows the memory stick or a UMD to be selected).
[[File:UMDDISCK.JPG|thumb|A typical PSP game, on a [[Universal Media Disc]]]]
There were 1,370 games released for the PSP during its 10-year lifespan. Launch games for PSP included; ''[[Ape Escape: On the Loose]]'' (North America, Europe, Japan), ''[[Darkstalkers Chronicle: The Chaos Tower]]'' (North America, Europe, Japan), ''[[Dynasty Warriors (PSP)|Dynasty Warriors]]'' (all regions), ''[[Lumines]]'' (North America, Europe, Japan), ''[[Metal Gear Acid]]'' (North America, Europe, Japan), ''[[Need for Speed: Underground Rivals]]'' (North America, Europe, Japan), ''[[NFL Street 2]]: Unleashed'' (North America, Europe), ''[[Ridge Racer (PSP)|Ridge Racer]]'' (North America, Europe, Japan), ''[[Spider-Man 2 (2004 video game)|Spider-Man 2 (2004)]]'' (North America, Europe, Japan), ''[[Tiger Woods PGA Tour]]'' (North America, Europe, Japan), ''[[Tony Hawk's Underground 2]] Remix'' (North America, Europe), ''[[Twisted Metal: Head-On]]'' (North America, Europe), ''[[Untold Legends: Brotherhood of the Blade]]'' (North America, Europe, Japan), ''[[Wipeout Pure]]'' (all regions), and ''[[World Tour Soccer: Challenge Edition]]'' (North America, Europe).<ref>{{cite web |title=24 American PSP launch titles named |url=https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/news040205pspuslaunchtitles |website=Eurogamer |date=February 4, 2005 |access-date=18 December 2018 |archive-date=December 19, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181219000938/https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/news040205pspuslaunchtitles |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=European PSP launch details |url=https://www.pocketgamer.com/articles/000061/european-psp-launch-details/ |website=Pocket Gamer |date=May 18, 2005 |access-date=18 December 2018 |archive-date=December 18, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181218193442/https://www.pocketgamer.com/articles/000061/european-psp-launch-details/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Sony PlayStation Portable (PSP) launch date and price |url=https://www.engadget.com/2004/10/27/sony-playstation-portable-psp-launch-date-and-price/ |website=Engadget |date=October 27, 2004 |access-date=18 December 2018 |archive-date=December 18, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181218193317/https://www.engadget.com/2004/10/27/sony-playstation-portable-psp-launch-date-and-price/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Additionally, ''Gretzky NHL'' and ''NBA'' were North America exclusive launch titles. The best selling PSP game is ''[[Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories]]'', which sold 7.5 million copies as of 20 July 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Best-selling PlayStation Portable (PSP) videogame |url=https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/110496-best-selling-playstation-portable-psp-videogame |access-date=2025-04-27 |website=Guinness World Records}}</ref>
 
Other top selling PSP games include ''[[Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories]]'',<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bowen |first=Tom |date=2023-08-14 |title=The 8 Best-Selling GTA Games, Ranked |url=https://gamerant.com/best-selling-grand-theft-auto-games-most-sales-totals/ |access-date=2025-04-27 |website=Game Rant |language=en}}</ref> ''[[Monster Hunter Portable 3rd]]'',<ref name="CapcomPlanet">{{cite web|url=http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/finance/million.html|title=Capcom Platinum Titles|date=September 30, 2018|access-date=December 17, 2018|archive-date=January 12, 2019|archive-url=https://archive.today/20190112183613/http://www.capcom.co.jp/ir/english/finance/million.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ''[[Gran Turismo (2009 video game)|Gran Turismo]]'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.polyphony.co.jp/products/|title=Gran Turismo PSP Sales|date=September 30, 2017|access-date=December 17, 2018|publisher=[[Polyphony Digital]]|archive-date=February 26, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180226220432/http://www.polyphony.co.jp/products/|url-status=live}}</ref> and ''[[Monster Hunter Freedom Unite]]''.<ref name="CapcomPlanet" /> ''[[Retro City Rampage DX]]'', which was released in July 2016, was the final PSP game that was released. The best rated PSP games on [[Meta Critic|Metacritic]] are ''[[God of War: Ghost of Sparta]]'', ''[[Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories]]'', and ''[[Daxter (video game)|Daxter]]'',<ref>{{cite web |title=25 Best PlayStation Portable Games |url=https://www.metacritic.com/feature/25-best-psp-games |website=Metacritic |access-date=18 December 2018 |archive-date=August 20, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180820043532/http://www.metacritic.com/feature/25-best-psp-games |url-status=live }}</ref> ''[[Metal Gear Solid: Peace Walker]]'' is the only PSP game to receive a perfect score from [[Famitsū]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/108/1085091p1.html |publisher=[[IGN]] |author=Gantayat, Anoop |date=2010-04-10 |access-date=2018-12-18 |title=Metal Gear Solid Peace Walker Deemed Perfect by Famitsu |archive-date=April 4, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120404092415/http://psp.ign.com/articles/108/1085091p1.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> During [[E3 2006]], Sony Computer Entertainment America announced that the Greatest Hits range of budget titles were to be extended to the PSP system.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://psp.ign.com/articles/705/705786p1.html |title=PSP Greatest Hits Program to be Launched |date=May 8, 2006 |first=Jeff |last=Haynes |website=IGN |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=November 9, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071109180905/http://psp.ign.com/articles/705/705786p1.html |url-status=live }}</ref> On {{Nowrap|July 25}}, 2006, Sony Computer Entertainment America released the first batch of [[List of Sony Greatest Hits games|Greatest Hits]] titles. These titles included ''Ape Escape: On the Loose'', ''[[ATV Offroad Fury: Blazin' Trails]]'', ''[[Everybody's Golf#Everybody's Golf|Hot Shots: Open Tee]]'', ''Twisted Metal: Head-On'', and ''Wipeout Pure''.<ref name="GHpress">{{cite web |url=http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/344.html |title="Greatest Hits" titles for the PSP (PlayStationPortable) system now available |date=July 25, 2006 |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=October 5, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101005031345/http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/344.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The PSP Greatest Hits lineup consists of games that have sold 250,000 copies or more and have been released for nine months.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/127.html |title=Sony Computer Entertainment America expands extensive "Greatest Hits" software library |date=September 10, 2003 |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=November 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111124075436/http://us.playstation.com/corporate/about/press-release/127.html |url-status=live }}</ref> PSP games in this lineup retail for $19.99 each.<ref name="GHpress" /> Downloadable games were limited to 1.8 GB, most likely to guarantee a potential UMD release.<ref>{{cite web |title=Sony UMD Accepted as Standard Disk Format |url=https://www.itprotoday.com/management-mobility/sony-umd-accepted-standard-disk-format |website=It Pro Today |date=June 26, 2005 |access-date=August 18, 2018 |archive-date=August 18, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180818085528/https://www.itprotoday.com/management-mobility/sony-umd-accepted-standard-disk-format |url-status=live }}</ref> A section of the [[PlayStation Store]] was dedicated to "Minis"; smaller, cheaper games available as download only.
The main menu system allows the user to, amongst other things, adjust settings such as date, time, and the PSP's nickname for wireless networking, play video or audio files from the memory stick, load games or movie UMDs, check on estimated battery life, and set the PSP into a "link mode" which makes the inserted memory stick available to a PC via USB. The OS may be accessed at any time in a game by pressing the "Home" button on the console.
The default background color of the menus is blue, however it changes color depending on the current month of year, as follows:
 
Trophy support was planned for the PSP but the idea was cancelled after the firmware was cracked.{{citation needed|date=March 2025}}
* January: Light blue
* February: Yellow
* March: Green
* April: Pink
* May: Dark Green
* June: Purple
* July: Aqua
* August: Sky Blue/Blue/Dark Blue
* September: Violet
* October: Gold
* November: Light Brown
* December: Red
 
=== Demos and emulation ===
Firmware 2.0 and greater allow you to choose a color theme, or specify a wallpaper. For older versions of firmware there exist homebrew programs, such as PSPSet or PSPPersonalise, that allow that you can change the wallpaper of your PSP.
In late 2004, Sony released a series of PSP demo games, including ''Duck In Water'', ''world/ball'', ''Harmonic City'', and ''Luga City''.<ref>{{cite web |title=E3 2004: PSP TECH DEMOS |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2004/05/12/e3-2004-psp-tech-demos |website=IGN |date=May 12, 2004 |access-date=18 December 2018 |archive-date=December 18, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181218194002/https://www.ign.com/articles/2004/05/12/e3-2004-psp-tech-demos |url-status=live }}</ref> Demos for commercial PSP games could be downloaded and booted directly from a [[Memory Stick]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://blog.us.playstation.com/2007/11/20/introducing-the-playstation-store-for-pc |title=Introducing the PlayStation Store for PC |date=November 20, 2007 |first=Eric |last=Lempel |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=March 17, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080317132502/http://blog.us.playstation.com/2007/11/20/introducing-the-playstation-store-for-pc/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Demos were sometimes issued in UMD format and mailed out or given to customers at retail outlets.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://blog.us.playstation.com/2007/09/27/god-of-war-chains-of-olympus-special-edition-demo-disc |title=God of War: Chains of Olympus – Special Edition Demo Disc |date=September 27, 2007 |first=Cory |last=Barlog |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=March 27, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080327124602/http://blog.us.playstation.com/2007/09/27/god-of-war-chains-of-olympus-special-edition-demo-disc/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In addition, several older [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]] games were re-released; these can be played on the PSP using [[Video game console emulator|emulation]]. {{As of|2008}}, this feature could be officially accessed through the [[PlayStation Network]] service for [[PlayStation 3]], PSP, PlayStation Vita (or PlayStation TV), or a [[personal computer]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/game/psntitledl.html |title=PSP – Game – Downloading PlayStation format software |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=March 7, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080307105630/http://manuals.playstation.net/document/en/psp/current/game/psntitledl.html |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Video game console emulator|Emulation]] of the PSP is well-developed; the first emulator was [[pspplayer by Noxa]], which ran on C#, then afterwards was [[JPCSP]] which ran on [[Java (programming language)|Java]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pcworld.com/article/239169/how_to_emulate_the_sony_playstation_portable_psp_on_your_pc.html|title=How to Emulate the Sony PlayStation Portable (PSP) on Your PC|website=PC World|access-date=August 15, 2018|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827214546/http://www.pcworld.com/article/239169/how_to_emulate_the_sony_playstation_portable_psp_on_your_pc.html|url-status=live}}</ref> [[PPSSPP]] is currently the fastest and most compatible PSP emulator; it supports all major games.<ref>{{cite web |title=PPSSPP Gold APK – Best PSP Emulator for Android and PC |url=http://www.techwebly.com/ppsspp-gold-apk-best-psp-emulator-for-android-and-pc/ |website=Techwebly |date=November 30, 2017 |access-date=August 15, 2018 |archive-date=August 16, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180816025544/http://www.techwebly.com/ppsspp-gold-apk-best-psp-emulator-for-android-and-pc/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
=== Data installation ===
User skins can also be made available through downloads or by game publishers within their game discs.
In mid 2009,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2009/06/newest-psp-monster-hunter-title-offers-memory-stick-install/|title=Newest PSP Monster Hunter title offers memory-stick install|date=June 22, 2009|access-date=January 20, 2022|archive-date=January 20, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220120010331/https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2009/06/newest-psp-monster-hunter-title-offers-memory-stick-install/|url-status=live}}</ref> as larger memory stick storage became available for the PSP, the ability to pre-install some or all data from a game became a feature in certain games. Although for a large majority of the games the feature merely improved load times, there were a small number of games that added features, such as speech in ''Metal Gear Solid: Peace Walker''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thesixthaxis.com/2010/06/17/review-mgs-peace-walker/|title=Review: MGS: Peace Walker|date=June 17, 2010|access-date=January 20, 2022|archive-date=January 20, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220120010342/https://www.thesixthaxis.com/2010/06/17/review-mgs-peace-walker/|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
===Firmware= Peripherals ==
[[File:PSP-Component-Cables.jpg|thumb|Component cable, which allows PSP-2000 and 3000 models to output analog stereo audio and analog component ([[YPbPr|YP<sub>B</sub>P<sub>R</sub>]]) video]]
The PSP's [[firmware]] is updatable via [[Wi-Fi]] infrastructure connection to a [[Sony]] server, by downloading the update application with a [[IBM PC clone|PC]] and transferring to the PSP via [[USB]], or from a UMD disk (allowing games to update the firmware automatically). The current firmware version is 2.50. Version 2.50 firmware is currently available for PSPs in Japan and America as of [[October 13]], [[2005]]. A European version is available using the Network Update feature and by using the portal. Each update is universal, but Sony recommends to not download firmware updates from other regions. Various updates have included [[WPA-PSK]] encryption; a built-in web browser; keyboard input mode for Web input; [[H.264/MPEG-4 AVC|AVC]] video playback from memory stick; audio switch function and 4:3 mode for memory stick video; [[GIF]], [[Windows bitmap|BMP]], [[PNG]], and [[TIFF]] image viewing; [[Advanced Audio Coding|AAC]] and [[WAV]] playback from memory stick; wallpaper function; [[ATRAC3plus]] playback from [[Memory Stick]] PRO Duo; an image sharing feature; region-free streaming television and higher security for a recently discovered exploit in the Photo menu. American PSP users who updated their PSP's to the Japanese 2.0 firmware were able to update to the U.S version of 2.0. Version 2.0 of the firmware was supplied on the demo disk inside the box of European PSPs, with version 1.52 preinstalled on the unit.
Official accessories for the console include an AC adapter, car adapter, headset, headphones with remote control, extended-life 2200&nbsp;mAh battery, battery charger, console carrying case, game carrying case, accessories pouch and cleaning cloth, and system pouch and wrist strap.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://us.playstation.com/psp/accessories/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080326204549/http://us.playstation.com/psp/accessories/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 26, 2008 |title=PSP Accessories |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=August 24, 2018}}</ref> A [[1seg]] television tuner peripheral (model PSP-S310), designed specifically for the PSP-2000, was released in Japan on September 20, 2007.<ref name="1seg">{{cite press release |title="Slimmer and Lighter" New PSP (PlayStation Portable) Comes In Six Color Variations To The Japanese Market |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment|date=July 17, 2007 |url=http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/release/070717e.html |access-date=September 22, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071012000351/http://scei.co.jp/corporate/release/070717e.html |archive-date=October 12, 2007}}</ref>
 
Sony sold a [[GPS]] accessory for the PSP-2000; this was released first in Japan and announced for the United States in 2008. It features maps on a UMD and offers driving directions and city guides.<ref>{{cite web |title=PSP GPS Peripheral Coming to North America? |url=https://www.kotaku.com.au/2008/01/psp_gps_peripheral_coming_to_n/ |website=Kotaku Australia |access-date=September 14, 2018 |archive-date=September 14, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180914132042/https://www.kotaku.com.au/2008/01/psp_gps_peripheral_coming_to_n/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> A digital camera add-on, the [[Go!Cam]], was also released.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.stuff.tv/news/psp-gets-set-gocam/ | title=PSP gets set for Go!Cam | date=August 31, 2021 | access-date=May 15, 2022 | archive-date=October 17, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221017030614/https://www.stuff.tv/news/psp-gets-set-gocam/ | url-status=live }}</ref>
===Region locking===
The PSP supports region locking for games and movies, which limits which software may be played on each region's hardware. This scheme is based on the DVD CCA's [[DVD]] [[regional lockout]] scheme; Japanese PSP hardware already has a R2 logo on its box. However, support for regional lockout does not necessarily mean it will be used for all software.
 
After the discontinuation of PSP, the Chinese electronics company [[Lenkeng]] released a PSP-to-HDMI converter called the LKV-8000.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lenkeng.net/Index/detail/id/86 |title=LKV8000 PSP to HDMI Converter (480p to 1080p, Full Screen) |access-date=December 30, 2016 |archive-date=February 7, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170207064524/http://www.lenkeng.net/Index/detail/id/86 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=613 PSP TO HDMI CONVERTER |url=http://www.ekt2.com/pdf/613_PSP_TO_HDMI_CONVERTER.pdf |website=Ekt2|access-date=November 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161005121757/http://www.ekt2.com/pdf/613_PSP_TO_HDMI_CONVERTER.pdf |archive-date=October 5, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The device is compatible with the PSP-2000, PSP-3000 and PSP Go.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZmHdM_Rh35c |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/ZmHdM_Rh35c |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=LKV8000 how to connect PSP to HDTV and play in full screen? By lenkeng PSP to HDMI Converter.mp4 |last=He Jane |date=March 18, 2012 |access-date=December 30, 2016 |via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> To overcome the problem of PSP games being displayed in a small window surrounded by a black border, the LKV-8000 has a zoom button on the connector. A few other Chinese companies have released clones of this upscaler under different names, like the Pyle PSPHD42.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJ0vJe9iKyY |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/zJ0vJe9iKyY |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Classic Game Room&nbsp;– PSP to HDMI converter PSPHD42 review |last=Lord Karnage |date=September 11, 2012 |access-date=December 30, 2016 |via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> The LKV-8000 and its variants have become popular among players and reviewers as the only means of playing and recording PSP gameplay on a large screen.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S1yPpNjs0Ek |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/S1yPpNjs0Ek |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=PSP to HDMI Upscaler Review – Lenkeng LKV8000 |last=Satoshi Matrix |date=July 14, 2013 |access-date=December 30, 2016 |via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://retrogaming.hazard-city.de/ |title=Deinterlacing, Scaling, Processing: Classic videogame systems on LCD and Plasma screens |access-date=December 30, 2016 |archive-date=January 19, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170119234219/http://retrogaming.hazard-city.de/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
Games for the PSP are currently being encoded as region-free, and an official Sony statement [http://www.eurogamer.net/article.php?article_id=58810] states that this will continue indefinitely. There will be no limitation as to which country's handheld can play which country's version of the game. This will open up the "portability" of the handheld, as well as enable gamers who buy a PSP game while visiting another country to play it on their native PSPs.
 
== {{anchor|Reception}}Reception ==
Movies, on the other hand, are region-locked, and while no music UMDs have yet been released, these will also be region-locked. There are ways around the region protection, through such programs as UMD Emulator.
[[File:PSP and DS.jpg|thumb|PlayStation Portable (top) and Nintendo DS (bottom)]]
The PSP received generally positive reviews soon after launch; most reviewers noted similar strengths and weaknesses. [[CNET]] awarded the system 8.5 out of 10 and praised the console's powerful hardware and its multimedia capabilities but lamented the lack of a guard to cover the screen and the reading surface of UMD cartridges.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://reviews.cnet.com/consoles/sony-psp/4505-10109_7-30895581.html |title=Sony PSP Review |date=March 24, 2005 |first=David |last=Carnoy |website=CNET |access-date=March 31, 2008 |archive-date=April 12, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080412074934/http://reviews.cnet.com/consoles/sony-psp/4505-10109_7-30895581.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Engadget]] praised the console's design, stating that "it is definitely one well-designed, slick little handheld".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.engadget.com/2004/12/20/sony-playstation-portable-psp-hands-on-review/ |title=Sony PlayStation Portable/PSP hands-on review |date=December 20, 2004 |first=Adam |last=Nielson |website=CNET |access-date=March 31, 2008 |archive-date=March 4, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304030736/http://www.engadget.com/2004/12/20/sony-playstation-portable-psp-hands-on-review/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ''[[PC World]]'' commended the built-in Wi-Fi capability but criticized the lack of a web browser at launch, and the glare and smudges that resulted from the console's glossy exterior.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,120117-page,1/article.html |title=First Look: Sony's Impressive PlayStation Portable |date=March 18, 2005 |first=Andrew |last=Brandt |website=PC World |access-date=March 31, 2008 |archive-date=March 23, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080323105351/http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,120117-page,1/article.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> Most reviewers also praised the console's large, bright viewing screen and its audio and video playback capabilities. In 2008, ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' listed the PSP as a "gotta have travel gadget", citing the console's movie selection, telecommunications capability, and upcoming GPS functionality.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1827576_1827591_1828191,00.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080804235759/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1827576_1827591_1828191,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 4, 2008 |title=25 Gotta Have Travel Gadgets |first=Josh |last=Quittner |website=Time Magazine |access-date=November 17, 2009 |date=July 31, 2008}}</ref>
 
The PlayStation Portable was initially seen as superior to the Nintendo DS when both devices were revealed in early 2004 because of the designers' emphasis on the technical accomplishments of the system. Nintendo of America President [[Reggie Fils-Aime]], however, focused on the experience aspect of the Nintendo DS.<ref name="eurgm">{{cite web |title=Revisiting E3 2004 Playstation Portable vs Nintendo DS |url=https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-2018-revisiting-e3-2004-playstation-portable-vs-nintendo-ds |website=Eurogamer |date=May 20, 2018 |access-date=December 3, 2018 |archive-date=December 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181203104105/https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/digitalfoundry-2018-revisiting-e3-2004-playstation-portable-vs-nintendo-ds |url-status=live }}</ref> The DS started to become more popular than the PSP early on because it attracted more third-party developers, and appealed more to the casual gaming market. The DS sold more units partly because of its touchscreen and second display.<ref name="nlffe">{{cite web |title=Retrospective the Awkward Birth of_the DS Nintendos Most Successful_ System |url=http://www.nintendolife.com/news/2017/05/retrospective_the_awkward_birth_of_the_ds_nintendos_most_successful_system |website=Nintendo Life |date=May 19, 2017 |access-date=December 3, 2018 |archive-date=December 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181203152111/http://www.nintendolife.com/news/2017/05/retrospective_the_awkward_birth_of_the_ds_nintendos_most_successful_system |url-status=live }}</ref>
The real experience is that the Japanese version of a game cannot be played together with another user using the Western version of the same game. For example, a user running the Japanese version of ''[[Ridge Racer]]'' cannot play (via wireless) with another user running the UK version of ''Ridge Racer''. Similar cases also applied to the game ''[[Coded Arms]]''.
 
From a multimedia perspective, the PSP has also been seen as a competitor to [[portable media player]]s, notably the [[iPod Video]] that was released in the same year.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cnet.com/news/psp-no-one-trick-pony/ |title=PSP no one-trick pony |work=CNET |last=Becker |first=David |date=June 20, 2015 |access-date=July 28, 2021 |archive-date=August 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210803103235/https://www.cnet.com/news/psp-no-one-trick-pony/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.engadget.com/2005-11-14-psp-vs-video-capable-ipod-debate-continues.html |title=PSP vs iPod debate continues |work=Engadget |last=Kabili |first=J. |date=November 14, 2005 |access-date=July 28, 2021 |archive-date=April 11, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220411181935/https://www.engadget.com/2005-11-14-psp-vs-video-capable-ipod-debate-continues.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
==Launches==
:''Main Article: [[PlayStation Portable launches]]''
 
Reviews of the PSP Go were mixed. It was mainly criticized for its initial pricing; ''[[Ars Technica]]'' called it "way too expensive" and ''[[The Guardian]]'' stated that cost was the "biggest issue" facing the machine.<ref name="AT review">{{cite web |last=Kuchera |first=Ben |url=https://arstechnica.com/gaming/reviews/2009/10/psp-go-review-sony-is-charging-you-much-more-for-much-less.ars/3 |title=PSP Go review: Sony is charging you much more for much less |website=Ars Technica |date=October 2, 2009 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-date=November 21, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101121102554/http://arstechnica.com/gaming/reviews/2009/10/psp-go-review-sony-is-charging-you-much-more-for-much-less.ars/3 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/gamesblog/2009/sep/19/games-sony |work=[[The Guardian]] |___location=London |title=PSP Go review |first=Greg |last=Howson |date=September 21, 2009 |access-date=May 22, 2010 |archive-date=June 4, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150604163945/http://www.theguardian.com/technology/gamesblog/2009/sep/19/games-sony |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Engadget]] said the Go cost only $50 less than the PS3, which has a [[Blu-ray]] player.<ref name="EG review">{{cite web |url=https://www.engadget.com/2009/09/28/psp-go-review/ |title=PSP Go review |website=Engadget.com |date=September 28, 2009 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-date=December 3, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101203012644/http://www.engadget.com/2009/09/28/psp-go-review/ |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Wired magazine|''Wired'']] said the older PSP-3000 model was cheaper and supports UMDs, and ''[[IGN]]'' stated that the price increase made the PSP Go a "hard sell".<ref name="WIRED review">{{cite news |first=Nate |last=Ralph |url=https://www.wired.com/reviews/product/pr_pspgo |title=Sony PSPgo |website=Wired.com |date=September 28, 2009 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-date=August 13, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100813162010/http://www.wired.com/reviews/product/pr_pspgo |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="IGN review">{{cite web |first=Scott |last=Lowe |url=http://uk.gear.ign.com/articles/102/1028741p3.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091001182054/http://uk.gear.ign.com/articles/102/1028741p3.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 1, 2009 |title=Sony PSPgo Review |website=IGN |date=July 7, 2010 |access-date=December 21, 2010}}</ref> The placement of the analog stick next to the D-pad was also criticized.<ref name="AT review" /><ref name="IGN review" /><ref>{{cite news |url=http://content.usatoday.com/communities/gamehunters/post/2009/10/review-psp-go-a-sleek-but-overpriced-handheld/1 |work=USA Today |title=Review: PSP Go a sleek but overpriced handheld |date=October 5, 2009 |access-date=May 22, 2010 |archive-date=October 7, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091007231159/http://content.usatoday.com/communities/gamehunters/post/2009/10/review-psp-go-a-sleek-but-overpriced-handheld/1 |url-status=live }}</ref> Reviewers also commented on the change from a [[mini-USB]] port to a proprietary port, making hardware and cables bought for previous models incompatible.<ref name="EG review" /><ref name="CNET review">{{cite web |url=http://reviews.cnet.com/consoles/sony-psp-go-black/4505-10109_7-33667281.html?tag=mncol;lst |title=Sony PSP Go (black) Console reviews |website=CNET Reviews |access-date=December 21, 2010}}</ref> The Go's screen was positively received by ''Ars Technica'', which called the screen's image "brilliant, sharp and clear" and [[T3 magazine|''T3'']] stated that "pictures and videos look great".<ref name="AT review" /><ref>{{cite web |last=Hill |first=Jim |url=http://www.t3.com/reviews/gaming/consoles/sony-psp-go-console-full-review |title=Sony PSP Go console full review review |website=T3.com |date=July 29, 2009 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101227151244/http://www.t3.com/reviews/gaming/consoles/sony-psp-go-console-full-review |archive-date=December 27, 2010}}</ref> The controls received mixed reviews; ''[[The Times]]'' described them as "instantly familiar" whereas [[CNET]] and [[Stuff (magazine)|''Stuff'']] called the position of the analog stick "awkward".<ref name="CNET review" /><ref name="Stuff review">{{cite web |url=http://stuff.tv/Review/Sony-PSPgo-review/ |title=Sony PSPgo review |website=Stuff.tv |date=August 6, 2009 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110110082923/http://stuff.tv/Review/Sony-PSPgo-review/ |archive-date=January 10, 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://technology.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/tech_and_web/article6730650.ece|title=The Times & The Sunday Times|access-date=December 30, 2016|archive-date=February 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207160839/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/|url-status=dead}}</ref> The device's capability to use a PS3 controller was praised by ''[[The New Zealand Herald]]'' but ''Ars Technica'' criticized the need to connect the controller and the Go to a PS3 for initial setup.''<ref name="AT review" /><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/technology/news/article.cfm?c_id=5&objectid=10599617&pnum=2 |title=Review: Sony PSP Go |newspaper=NZ Herald News |date=September 25, 2009 |access-date=December 21, 2010 |first=Pat |last=Pilcher |archive-date=October 24, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024181247/http://www.nzherald.co.nz/technology/news/article.cfm?c_id=5&objectid=10599617&pnum=2 |url-status=live }}</ref>''
The PlayStation Portable was released on [[December 12]], [[2004]] in [[Japan]]. It was later released in [[North America]] on [[March 24]] [[2005]] and in South Korea on [[May 2]], [[2005]]. Ten days later this was followed by a joint launch in Singapore, Hong Kong and Taiwan on [[May 12]], [[2005]].
 
=== Sales ===
The European and Oceanian launch took place on [[September 1]], [[2005]] [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/4481991.stm]. Sony Computer Entertainment Europe had delayed the launch date originally set for March to meet demand from other regions. This resulted in PSPs being imported without authorisation, from Japan and the United States into Europe.
<!-- This section is linked from this article's infobox -->
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{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:0 0 0.5em 1em;"
|-
! Region !! [[List of million-selling game consoles|Units sold]] !! First available
|-
|Japan
|19 million <small>(as of April 28, 2013)</small>
|December 12, 2004
|-
|United States
|17 million <small>(as of March 14, 2010)</small><ref name=USsales>{{cite web |author=Jim Reilly |url=http://au.psp.ign.com/articles/107/1077450p1.html |title=PSP.ign.com |publisher=Au.psp.ign.com |date=March 13, 2010 |access-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-date=April 25, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425143707/http://au.psp.ign.com/articles/107/1077450p1.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
|March 24, 2005
|-
|Europe
|12 million <small>(as of May 6, 2008)</small><ref name=Europesales>{{cite web |url=http://www.eurogamer.net/article.php?article_id=137142 |title=PS3 has outsold Xbox 360 in Europe |author=Ellie Gibson |date=May 6, 2008 |website=[[Eurogamer]] |access-date=May 7, 2008 |archive-date=December 16, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216155133/http://www.eurogamer.net/article.php?article_id=137142 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
|September 1, 2005
|-
|United Kingdom
|3.2 million <small>(as of January 3, 2009)</small><ref name=UKsales>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/console-installed-base-reaches-22m-in-uk |title=Console installed base reaches 22&nbsp;m in UK |author=Matt Martin |date=January 13, 2009 |work=[[GamesIndustry.biz]] |publisher=[[Eurogamer]] |access-date=January 13, 2009 |archive-date=January 18, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090118101038/http://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/console-installed-base-reaches-22m-in-uk |url-status=live }}</ref>
|September 1, 2005
|-
|'''Worldwide'''
|'''76.4 million''' <small>({{as of|2012|03|31|lc=on|df=US}})</small><ref>{{Cite web |title=Business Data & Sales |url=https://sonyinteractive.com/en/our-company/business-data-sales/ |access-date=2024-07-20 |website=Sony Interactive Entertainment |language=en-US}}</ref>
| December 12, 2004
|}
 
By March 31, 2007, the PlayStation Portable had shipped 25.39&nbsp;million units worldwide with 6.92&nbsp;million in Asia, 9.58&nbsp;million in North America, and 8.89&nbsp;million Europe.<ref name="sonyshipped">{{cite web |url=http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/data/bizdatapsp_e.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120305151251/http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/data/bizdatapsp_e.html |archive-date=March 5, 2012 |title=PSP (PlayStation Portable) Cumulative Production Shipments of Hardware |publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment Inc |access-date=February 28, 2007 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In Europe, the PSP sold 4&nbsp;million units [[2006 in video gaming#Europe|in 2006]] and 3.1&nbsp;million [[2007 in video gaming#Hardware and software sales|in 2007]], according to estimates by [[Electronic Arts]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://media.corporate-ir.net/media_files/IROL/88/88189/Q3FY08SupSeg.pdf#page=5 |title=Supplemental Segment Information |access-date=February 9, 2008 |author=[[Electronic Arts]] |date=January 31, 2008 |work=[[Thomson Financial]] |page=5 |format=PDF |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119144547/http://media.corporate-ir.net/media_files/IROL/88/88189/Q3FY08SupSeg.pdf |archive-date=January 19, 2012 |archive-format=PDF |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.gamedeveloper.com/game-platforms/ea-reveals-european-hardware-estimates |title=EA Reveals European Hardware Estimates |access-date=February 9, 2008 |first=David |last=Jenkins |date=February 1, 2008 |work=[[Gamasutra]] |publisher=[[CMP Media]] |archive-date=February 2, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080202141401/http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=17206 |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2007, the PSP sold {{Nowrap|3.82 million}} units in the US, according to the [[NPD Group]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamedaily.com/articles/news/npd-us-video-game-industry-totals-1794-billion-halo-3-tops-all/19119/?biz=1 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080119014303/http://www.gamedaily.com/articles/news/npd-us-video-game-industry-totals-1794-billion-halo-3-tops-all/19119/?biz=1 |archive-date=January 19, 2008 |title=NPD: U.S. Video Game Industry Totals $17.94&nbsp;billion, Halo 3 Tops All |access-date=August 2, 2008 |author=James Brightman |date=January 17, 2008 |website=GameDaily}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=17006 |title=NPD: 2007 U.S. Game Industry Growth Up 43% To $17.9&nbsp;billion |author=Brandon Boyer |website=[[Gamasutra]] |access-date=August 2, 2008 |date=January 18, 2008 |archive-date=January 18, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080118235201/http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=17006 |url-status=dead }}</ref> and 3,022,659 in Japan according to [[Enterbrain]].<ref>{{cite web |title=SPECIAL REPORT: Japan's 2007 market stats in full |url=http://www.mcvuk.com/news/29249/SPECIAL-REPORT-Japans-2007-market-stats-in-full |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080312035507/http://www.mcvuk.com/news/29249/SPECIAL-REPORT-Japans-2007-market-stats-in-full |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 12, 2008 |access-date=August 2, 2008 |author=Neil Long |date=January 7, 2008 |work=[[MCV (magazine)|MCV]] }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=16914 |title=Wii Sports Named Best Selling Game Of 2007 In Japan |author=Jenkins, David |date=January 11, 2008 |website=[[Gamasutra]] |access-date=August 2, 2008 |archive-date=August 2, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180802162806/http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=16914 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="mcjn">{{cite web |title=JAPANESE 2008 MARKET REPORT |url=https://www.mcvuk.com/business/japanese-2008-market-report |website=MCV |access-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-date=December 18, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181218102215/https://www.mcvuk.com/business/japanese-2008-market-report |url-status=live }}</ref> [[2008 in video gaming#Hardware and software sales|In 2008]], the PSP sold 3,543,171 units in Japan, according to Enterbrain.<ref name=Japan2007-2008>{{cite web |url=http://www.mcvuk.com/interviews/403/JAPANESE-2008-MARKET-REPORT |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090226055041/http://www.mcvuk.com/interviews/403/JAPANESE-2008-MARKET-REPORT |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 26, 2009 |title=Japanese 2008 Market Report |website=[[MCV (magazine)|MCV]] |date=January 9, 2009 |access-date=January 15, 2009}}</ref><ref name=Japan2008>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.famitsu.com/game/news/1221045_1124.html |script-title=ja:2008年国内ゲーム市場規模は約5826億1000万円(エンターブレイン調べ) |magazine=[[Famitsu]] |publisher=[[Enterbrain]] |language=ja |date=January 5, 2009 |access-date=January 15, 2009 |archive-date=January 30, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090130085409/http://www.famitsu.com/game/news/1221045_1124.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
Sony Europe took legal action against small importers [http://business.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,8209-1657664,00.html] in the UK citing trademark infringement. One such importer, Electricbirdland Ltd., claimed they had sold several PSP consoles to SCEE staff [http://www.eurogamer.net/article.php?article_id=59501], they were subsequently singled out and taken to court and were represented by their managing director [[Dan Morelle]] [http://www.danmorelle.com/]. UK is the only European country in which Sony has taken any form of legal action against importers of the PSP prior to its European release.
 
In the United States, the PSP had sold 10.47&nbsp;million units by January 1, 2008, according to the NPD Group.<ref name=USsales /><ref name=USsales2>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamedaily.com/articles/news/npd-us-video-game-industry-totals-1794-billion-halo-3-tops-all/19119/?biz=1 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080119014303/http://www.gamedaily.com/articles/news/npd-us-video-game-industry-totals-1794-billion-halo-3-tops-all/19119/?biz=1 |archive-date=January 19, 2008 |title=NPD: U.S. Video Game Industry Totals $17.94 billion, Halo 3 Tops All |access-date=January 19, 2008 |first=James |last=Brightman |date=January 17, 2008 |website=GameDaily}}</ref><ref name=USsales3>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=17006 |title=NPD: 2007 U.S. Game Industry Growth Up 43% To $17.9&nbsp;billion |first=Brandon |last=Boyer |website=[[Gamasutra]] |access-date=January 19, 2008 |date=January 18, 2008 |archive-date=January 18, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080118235201/http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=17006 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In Japan, during the week {{Nowrap|March 24}}–30, 2008, the PSP nearly outsold all of the other game consoles combined, selling 129,986 units, some of which were bundled with ''[[Monster Hunter Freedom Unite|Monster Hunter Portable 2nd G]]'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://kotaku.com/375954/simple-2000-the-japanese-hardware-chart-holy-crap-psp-edition |website=Kotaku |title=Simple 2000: The Japanese Hardware Chart: Holy Crap, PSP Edition |author=Michael McWhertor |date=April 3, 2008 |access-date=April 4, 2008 |archive-date=April 6, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080406161059/http://kotaku.com/375954/simple-2000-the-japanese-hardware-chart-holy-crap-psp-edition |url-status=live }}</ref> which was the bestselling game in that week, according to [[Media Create]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://kotaku.com/375738/simple-2000-the-japanese-software-chart |website=Kotaku |title=Simple 2000: The Japanese Software Chart |author=Michael McWhertor |date=April 3, 2008 |access-date=April 4, 2008 |archive-date=April 6, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080406160143/http://kotaku.com/375738/simple-2000-the-japanese-software-chart |url-status=live }}</ref> As of {{Nowrap|December 28}}, 2008, the PSP had sold 11,078,484 units in Japan, according to Enterbrain.<ref name="mcjn" /><ref name=Japan2008 /> In Europe, the PSP had sold {{Nowrap|12 million}} units as of {{Nowrap|May 6}}, 2008, according to SCE Europe.<ref name=Europesales /> In the United Kingdom, the PSP had sold {{Nowrap|3.2 million}} units as of {{Nowrap|January 3}}, 2009, according to [[GfK]] [[Chart-Track]].<ref name=UKsales />
==Homebrew development==
:''Main article: [[PlayStation Portable homebrew]]''
In [[May 2005]], it was found that PSPs using the 1.00 version of the firmware (meaning Japanese PSPs that were not updated to the latest firmware) could execute [[Digital signature|unsigned code]]. What this meant in practice was that these PSPs could run homebrew software, as the mechanism for checking to make sure that software has been approved by Sony hadn't yet been activated. Later exploits have allowed for PSPs using version 1.50 of the firmware to run homebrew software nearly transparently, and a weakness in the image display software of version 2.00 of the firmware has allowed later versions of the firmware to be downgraded to 1.50. The current version, 2.5, has no known exploits.
<!-- Please DO NOT add additional homebrew information to this section. Instead, add new information to the main article linked above. This section is meant to be a summary of that article. -->
 
From 2006 to the third quarter of 2010, the PSP sold 53 million units.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/data/bizdatapsp_sale_e.html |title=PSP (PlayStationPortable) Worldwide Hardware Unit Sales|publisher=Sony Computer Entertainment |access-date=August 18, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722094920/http://www.scei.co.jp/corporate/data/bizdatapsp_sale_e.html |archive-date=July 22, 2011}}</ref> In a 2009 interview, Peter Dillon, Sony's senior vice-president of marketing, said piracy of video games was leading to lower sales than hoped.<ref>{{cite web |title=Sony: Piracy is a huge problem for the PSP |url=https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2009/04/sony-piracy-is-a-huge-problem-for-the-psp/ |website=Ars Technica |date=April 22, 2009 |access-date=November 26, 2018 |archive-date=November 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126221459/https://arstechnica.com/gaming/2009/04/sony-piracy-is-a-huge-problem-for-the-psp/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Despite being aimed at a different audience,<ref>{{cite web |title=The new look of mobile gaming |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2004/may/14/nintendods.sonyplaystationportable |website=[[The Guardian]] |date=May 14, 2004 |access-date=November 29, 2018 |archive-date=November 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181130030242/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2004/may/14/nintendods.sonyplaystationportable |url-status=live }}</ref> the PSP competed directly with the Nintendo DS. During the last few years of its life cycle, sales of the PSP models started to decrease. Shipments to North America ended in January 2014, later in Europe, and on June 3, 2014, Sony announced sales of the device in Japan would end. Production of the device and sales to the rest of Asia would continue.<ref name="cnettts">{{cite web |title=Sony says-goodbye to its Playstation-portable |url=https://www.cnet.com/news/sony-says-goodbye-to-its-playstation-portable/ |website=CNET |access-date=November 29, 2018 |archive-date=November 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181130033250/https://www.cnet.com/news/sony-says-goodbye-to-its-playstation-portable/ |url-status=live }}</ref> During its lifetime, the PSP sold 80 million fewer units than the Nintendo DS.<ref name="nintendosales">{{cite web |url=https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/library/historical_data/pdf/consolidated_sales_e1603.pdf |title=Consolidated Sales Transition by Region |access-date=November 29, 2018 |date=April 27, 2016 |publisher=Nintendo |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160427084600/https://www.nintendo.co.jp/ir/library/historical_data/pdf/consolidated_sales_e1603.pdf |archive-date=April 27, 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref>
For more information on this go to http://www.pspupdates.com
 
==Gallery Marketing ==
In late 2005, Sony said it had hired graffiti artists to spray-paint advertisements for the PSP in seven major U.S. cities, including New York City, Atlanta, Philadelphia, and San Francisco. According to Sony, it was paying businesses and building owners for the right to spray-paint their walls.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/2005/12/69741 |title=Sony Draws Ire With PSP Graffiti |date=December 5, 2005 |first=Ryan |last=Singel |magazine=Wired |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=September 18, 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120918120704/http://www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/2005/12/69741 |url-status=live }}</ref> A year later, Sony ran a poster campaign in England; a poster bearing the slogan "Take a running jump here" was removed from a [[Manchester Piccadilly station]] tram platform due to concerns it might encourage suicide.<ref>{{cite news |title=No play station, say Metro bosses |website=[[Manchester Evening News]] |date=March 7, 2006 |url=http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/s/206/206881_no_play_station_say_metro_bosses.html |first=Clarissa |last=Satchell |access-date=March 14, 2007 |archive-date=April 16, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070416145645/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/s/206/206881_no_play_station_say_metro_bosses.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
<center><gallery>
Image:PlayStation Portable (white).jpg
Image:PlayStation Portable (white2).jpg
Image:PSP_Value_Pack.jpg
Image:Umd_front.jpeg
Image:Umd_back.jpg
Image:PSP-Memory.jpg
<br style="clear: left"/>
</gallery></center>
 
Later in 2006, news of a billboard advertisement released in the Netherlands depicting a white woman holding a black woman by the jaw, saying "PlayStation Portable White is coming", spread. Two similar advertisements existed; one showed the two women facing each other on equal footing in fighting stances, the other showed the black woman in a dominant position on top of the white woman. Sony's stated purpose was to contrast the white and black versions of the PSP, but the advertisements were interpreted as being racially charged. These advertisements were never released in the rest of the world and were withdrawn from the Netherlands after the controversy.<ref name="cnn">{{cite web |url=http://www.gamesindustry.biz/content_page.php?aid=18101 |title=Sony defends PSP ad following accusations of racism |website=GamesIndustry.biz |date=July 5, 2006 |first=Ellie |last=Gibson |access-date=March 19, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080209184453/http://www.gamesindustry.biz/content_page.php?aid=18101 |archive-date=February 9, 2008}}</ref> The advertisement attracted international press coverage; Engadget said Sony may have hoped to "capitalize on a PR firestorm".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.engadget.com/2006/07/06/sony-under-fire-for-racist-advertising/ |title=Sony under fire for 'racist' advertising |website=Engadget |date=July 6, 2006 |access-date=August 23, 2011 |archive-date=August 30, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110830192040/http://www.engadget.com/2006/07/06/sony-under-fire-for-racist-advertising |url-status=live }}</ref>
== See also==
{{dedicated video game handheld consoles}}
*[[PocketStation]]
*[[Comparison of handheld gaming consoles]]
*[[History of video games]]
 
Sony came under scrutiny online in December 2006 for a [[guerrilla marketing]] campaign in which advertisers posed as young bloggers who desperately wanted a PSP. The site, alliwantforxmasisapsp.com, appeared to have been designed by two friends and featured downloadable PSP greetings cards and t-shirt transfers. It also hosted a video showing "Cousin Pete" rapping about the handheld. The authors described the blog as "Consider us your own personal psp hype machine, here to help you wage a holiday assault on ur parents, girl, granny, boss - whoever - so they know what you really want," <ref>{{Cite web |title=SCEA comes clean over PSP website |date=December 14, 2006 |url=https://www.gamesindustry.biz/scea-comes-clean-over-psp-website}}</ref>. The blog entries were written in a mixture of "leetspeak" and "smacktard". "i (charlie) have a psp. my friend jeremy does not. but he wants one this year for xmas," fake authors "c&j" wrote, "so we started clowning with sum not-so-subtle hints to j's parents that a psp would be teh perfect gift. we created this site to spread the luv to those like j who want a psp!" <ref>{{Cite web |title=Sony admits blog was fake |website=[[Eurogamer]] |date=December 14, 2006 |url=https://www.eurogamer.net/news141206alliwantforxmasisapsp}}</ref> Additionally, the blog author also uploaded a video of a guy rapping about wanting a PSP for Christmas. <ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0G0LlXv-nyI |title=All I Want for Xmas is A PSP |date=2006-12-13 |last=forkyfork |access-date=2025-06-12 |via=YouTube}}</ref>Sony and Zipatoni were outed on the blog itself by tech-savvy critics who reportedly found the blog’s registration data through an online search, and tracked it back to Gregory Meyerkord at advertising firm [[Zipatoni]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.engadget.com/2006/12/11/sony-marketers-are-horrible-liars-pretend-to-run-fansite/ |title=Sony Marketers pretend to run fansite |date=December 11, 2006 |first=Blake |last=Snow |website=JoyStiq |access-date=March 19, 2008 |archive-date=June 20, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620064220/http://www.engadget.com/2006/12/11/sony-marketers-are-horrible-liars-pretend-to-run-fansite/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
===Other current handhelds===
*[[Nintendo DS]]
*[[Game Boy Advance]]
*[[Game Boy Advance SP]]
*[[Game Boy Micro]]
*[[Gizmondo]]
*[[N-Gage]]
*[[Gp2x]]
 
At [[E3 2010]], Sony created a fictional 12-year-old character that was used by [[Sony Computer Entertainment America]] as part of their ''Step Your Game Up'' advertising campaign for the PlayStation Portable and [[PSPgo]] consoles in North America, as part of the [[PlayStation 3]]'s "It Only Does Everything" advertising campaign.<ref name="Marcus is Kevin for PSP">{{cite web|url=http://www.thesixthaxis.com/2010/05/24/marcus-rivers-is-kevin-butler-for-psp/|title=Marcus Rivers Is Kevin Butler for PSP|author=Lee C Kovacs|date=2010-05-24|publisher=TheSixthAxis|access-date=2010-06-16}}</ref> The character, Marcus Rivers, was played by child-actor [[Bobb'e J. Thompson]], and started as the publicist of the PlayStation Portable division of Sony, responding to "Dear PSP" queries.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.us.playstation.com/2010/07/02/step-up-your-game-with-psp-and-pspgo/|title=Step Your Game Up with PSP and PSPgo|date=2010-07-02|last=Dille|first=Peter|publisher=[[Sony Computer Entertainment America|SCEA]]|access-date=2010-07-04}}</ref> Marcus was additionally used to advertise games for the system.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-T5_wDrk8SY |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/-T5_wDrk8SY |archive-date=2021-12-15 |url-status=live|title=Sony PSP Spokesman Marcus Rivers "$9.99 Games" TV Internet Ad Commercial [HD]|last=GameVidsDoS|date=28 August 2010|access-date=11 April 2018|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> The character was eventually discontinued, with the "Dear PSP" campaign continuing without them.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.playstationlifestyle.net/2012/03/03/the-history-of-playstation-ads-psp/ |title=The History of PlayStation Ads: PSP |date=March 3, 2012 |accessdate=September 10, 2023 |website=PlayStation Lifestyle |first=Dan |last=Oravasaari }}</ref>
==External links==
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===Official===
*[http://www.us.playstation.com/psp.aspx Official Sony PSP Website (English, US)]
*[http://www.yourpsp.com Official Sony PSP portal (various countries/languages)] [http://community.yourpsp.com/ Community]
*[http://www.feedyourpsp.com/ Official ''FeedYourPSP'' online magazine]
*[http://www.us.playstation.com/pressreleases.aspx?id=207 SCEA PSP Specifications press release]
 
===Reviews= See also ==
* [[Sony Ericsson Xperia Play]]
*[http://www.mp3newswire.net/stories/5002/psp_review.html Sony PSP As Personal Media Player] - Detailed review on [[MP3 Newswire]] focused on the PSP's movie and audio abilities
*[[PPSSPP]]
*[http://arstechnica.com/reviews/hardware/psp.ars/ Sony PSP Handheld Entertainment System] &ndash; In-depth 8-pages review, [[Ars Technica]], 28 March 2005
*[[PlayStation Portal]]
 
== Notes ==
===News & community===<!--
{{notelist}}
Please DO NOT advertise your fansite here. The link will simply be deleted, and you are wasting the time of everyone involved, including yourself.
If it's still worth adding and is a homebrew link, it goes in [[PlayStation Portable Homebrewing]]. But please remember, Wikipedia is not a link depository. -->
* [http://planetmg.com/psp PlanetMG Download Site] &ndash; Sony's Entertainment Portal offering a download section for PSP users with movie trailers, short films and instructions on how to transfer files onto your psp.
*[http://www.psp-vault.com/ PSP Vault] &ndash; Community for trading and sharing game save files; how-to's on music and video transfer
*[http://www.pspextra.com/ PSP Extra] &ndash; Comprehensive PSP news aggregator.
 
== References ==
[[Category:Sony consoles]]
{{reflist}}
 
== External links ==
{{Commons category|PlayStation Portable}}
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090914015742/http://au.playstation.com/psp/ Official Australia website]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081201110650/http://nz.playstation.com/psp/ Official New Zealand website]
* [https://www.playstation.com/en-gb/explore/psp/ Official UK PSP website]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20140327074216/http://us.playstation.com/psp Official US website]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110706193646/http://www.playstation.ca/psp/ Official Canada website]
 
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