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{{for|the World Series of Poker Main Event final table|November Nine}}
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{{This date in recent years}}
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==
===Pre-1600===
*[[694]] – At the [[Seventeenth Council of Toledo]], [[Egica]], a king of the [[Visigoths]] of [[Hispania]], accuses Jews of aiding Muslims, sentencing all Jews to [[slavery]].
*[[1180]] – The [[Battle of Fujigawa]]: Minamoto forces (30,000 men) under [[Minamoto no Yoritomo]] defeat [[Taira no Koremori]] during a night attack near the Fuji River but he escapes safely with the routed army.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Turnbull |first=Stephen |year= 2013 |title=The Samurai |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315073262 |doi=10.4324/9781315073262 |isbn=978-1-134-24362-4 |at=200}}</ref><ref>Turnbull, Stephen (1977). ''The Samurai, A Military History''. Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc. p. 53. {{ISBN|0026205408}}.</ref>
*[[1277]] – The [[Treaty of Aberconwy]], a humiliating settlement forced on [[Llywelyn ap Gruffudd]] by King [[Edward I of England]], brings a temporary end to the Welsh Wars.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Pierre Chaplais|author2=Michael Jones|author3=Malcolm Vale|title=England and Her Neighbours, 1066-1453: Essays in Honour of Pierre Chaplais|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m4itAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA136|date=1989|publisher=A&C Black|isbn=978-1-85285-014-2|page=136}}</ref>
*[[1307]] – [[Knights Templar]] officer [[Hugues de Pairaud]] is forced to confess during the [[Trials of the Knights Templar]]. He was persecuted on the charges of false idolism and sodomy.<ref>Malcolm Barber, ''The new knighthood: a history of the Order of the Temple'' (Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 1998) p. 258</ref>
*[[1313]] – [[Louis the Bavarian]] defeats his cousin [[Frederick I of Austria (Habsburg)|Frederick I of Austria]] at the [[Battle of Gammelsdorf]].
*[[1323]] – [[Siege of Warangal (1323)|Siege of Warangal]]: [[Prataparudra]] surrenders to [[Muhammad bin Tughlaq]], officially marking the end of the [[Kakatiya dynasty]].<ref>Richard M. Eaton (2005). ''A Social History of the Deccan, 1300–1761'', p. 21. Cambridge University Press. {{ISBN|9780521254847}}.</ref>
*[[1330]] – At the [[Battle of Posada]], [[Basarab I of Wallachia]] defeats the Hungarian army of [[Charles I of Hungary|Charles I Robert]].
*[[1372]] – [[Trần Duệ Tông]] succeeds his brother [[Trần Nghệ Tông]] as King of [[Vietnam]].<ref>Ngô, Sĩ Liên (1993), Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư (in Vietnamese) (Nội các quan bản ed.), Hanoi: Social Science Publishing House</ref>
*[[1431]] – The [[Battle of Ilava]]: The Hungarians defeat the [[Hussite]] army.<ref>Hungarian catholic lexikon (2007) http://lexikon.katolikus.hu/I/illavai%20%C3%BCtk%C3%B6zet.html Retrieved 11 November 2023.</ref><ref>Sirotčí výpravy na Slovensko (23-02-2003) https://www.valka.cz/818-Sirotci-vypravy-na-Slovensko Retrieved 11 November 2023.</ref>
*[[1456]] – [[Ulrich II, Count of Celje]], last ruler of the [[County of Cilli]], is assassinated in [[Belgrade]].
*[[1520]] – More than 50 people are sentenced and executed in the [[Stockholm Bloodbath]].
*[[1580]] – [[Second Desmond Rebellion]]: The [[Siege of Smerwick]] ends with the Catholic garrison surrendering to the English forces under [[Arthur Grey, 14th Baron Grey de Wilton|Arthur Grey]]. The majority of the garrison is massacred the next day.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Wallace |first1=Willard Mosher |title=Sir Walter Raleigh |date=8 December 2015 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=978-1-4008-7900-7 |page=16 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eUrWCgAAQBAJ |access-date=11 March 2025 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Bagwell |first1=Richard |title=Ireland under the Tudors: Volume 3 |date=22 July 2020 |publisher=BoD – Books on Demand |isbn=978-3-7523-4923-8 |page=72 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sZryDwAAQBAJ |access-date=11 March 2025 |language=en}}</ref>
==
*[[1620]] – The Bohemian King Frederick I flees Prague to Wroclaw one day after the defeat of his troops in the [[Battle of White Mountain]].<ref>Consequences of Czech Defeat, U.S. Library of Congress</ref>
*[[1688]] – [[Glorious Revolution]]: [[William III of England|William of Orange]] captures [[Exeter]].
*[[1719]] – In [[Treaties of Stockholm (Great Northern War)#Treaty with Hanover|a treaty between Sweden and Hanover]] at the close of the [[Great Northern War]], Sweden cedes the [[Bremen-Verden|Duchies of Bremen and Verden]] (in northern Germany) to Hanover.<ref>Heitz, Gerhard; Rischer, Henning (1995). Geschichte in Daten. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (in German). Münster-Berlin: Koehler & Amelang. p. 244. {{ISBN|3-7338-0195-4}}.</ref>
*[[1720]] – The synagogue of [[Judah HeHasid (Jerusalem)|Judah HeHasid]] is burned down by Arab creditors, leading to the expulsion of the [[Ashkenazi Jews|Ashkenazim]] from [[Jerusalem]].
*[[1729]] – Spain, France and Great Britain sign the [[Treaty of Seville (1729)|Treaty of Seville]].
*[[1780]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: In the [[Battle of Fishdam Ford]] a force of British and Loyalist troops fail in a surprise attack against the [[South Carolina]] Patriot militia under Brigadier General [[Thomas Sumter]].
*[[1791]] – The Dublin [[Society of United Irishmen]] is founded.
*[[1799]] – Napoleon Bonaparte leads the [[Coup of 18 Brumaire]] ending the Directory government, and becoming First Consul of the successor Consulate Government.
*[[1851]] – [[Kentucky]] marshals abduct abolitionist minister [[Calvin Fairbank]] from [[Jeffersonville, Indiana]], and take him to Kentucky to stand trial for helping a slave escape.
*[[1862]] – [[American Civil War]]: [[United States|Union]] General [[Ambrose Burnside]] assumes command of the [[Army of the Potomac]], after [[George B. McClellan]] is removed.
*[[
*[[1870]] – The [[Battle of Coulmiers]] ends in a Pyrrhic victory for the French army during the Franco-German War of 1870.<ref>Colonel Rousset, ''Histoire générale de la Guerre franco-allemande'', tome 2, édition Jules Tallandier, Paris.</ref>
*[[
*[[1880]] – A [[1880 Zagreb earthquake|major earthquake]] strikes [[Zagreb]] and destroys many buildings, including [[Zagreb Cathedral]].<ref>Damjanovic, Dragan. "Photo Albums of the 1880 Zagreb Earthquake". ''VisibileInvisibile. Percepire la Città Tra Descrizioni e Omissioni. VI. Città Immaginate: Sguardi Sulla Città Contemporanea, Pages 1833 – 1845''.</ref><ref>Stahuljak, Višnja (2009). ''Potres'' [''Earthquake'']. Zagreb: Naklada Ljevak. {{ISBN|978-953-303-076-0}}.</ref>
*[[1881]] – [[Mapuche uprising of 1881|Mapuche rebels]] attack the fortified Chilean settlement of [[Temuco]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Bengoa |first=José |author-link=José Bengoa |title=Historia del pueblo mapuche: Siglos XIX y XX |year=2000 |edition=7th |publisher=[[LOM Ediciones]] |isbn=956-282-232-X |page=313}}</ref>
*[[1887]] – The United States receives rights to [[Pearl Harbor]], Hawaii.
*[[1888]] – [[Jack the Ripper]] murders [[Mary Jane Kelly]], his final victim in the [[Whitechapel murders]].<ref>Eddleston, ''Jack the Ripper: An Encyclopedia'' p. 19 {{ISBN?}}</ref>
*[[1900]] – [[Russian invasion of Manchuria]]: [[Russia]] completes its occupation of [[Manchuria]] with 100,000 troops.<ref>{{cite book|first=Jacques|last=Legrand|title=Chronicle of the 20th Century|publisher=Ecam Publication|year=1987|page=21|isbn=0-942191-01-3}}</ref>
===1901–present===
*[[1901]] – Prince George, [[Duke of Cornwall]] (later [[George V]] of the United Kingdom), becomes [[Prince of Wales]] and [[Earl of Chester]].<ref>No. 27375", The London Gazette, 9 November 1901, p. 7289</ref><ref>
Previous Princes of Wales, Household of HRH The Prince of Wales, archived from the original on 19 April 2020, retrieved 17 November 2023</ref>
*[[1905]] – The Province of [[Alberta]], Canada, holds its [[1905 Alberta general election|first general election]].<ref>Office of the Chief Electoral Officer; Legislative Assembly Office (2006). A Century of Democracy: Elections of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, 1905–2005 The Centennial Series. Edmonton, AB: Legislative Assembly of Alberta, p. 7. {{ISBN|0-9689217-8-7}}. Retrieved December 5, 2023</ref>
*[[1906]] – [[Theodore Roosevelt]] is the first sitting President of the United States to make an [[List of international trips made by the President of the United States#Theodore Roosevelt|official trip outside the country]], doing so to inspect progress on the [[Panama Canal]].
*[[1907]] – The [[Cullinan Diamond]] is presented to King [[Edward VII]] on his birthday.
*[[1913]] – The [[Great Lakes Storm of 1913]], the most destructive natural disaster ever to hit the lakes, reaches its greatest intensity after beginning two days earlier. The storm destroys 19 ships and kills more than 250 people.
*[[1914]] – {{Ship|SMS|Emden||6}} is sunk by {{HMAS|Sydney|1912|6}} in the [[Battle of Cocos]].
*[[1917]] – The [[Balfour Declaration]] is published in ''[[The Times]]'' newspaper.<ref>{{Cite web |title=100 years later, how the Balfour Declaration shaped Israel's conflicts |url=https://www.jpost.com/magazine/100-years-on-balfour-awakened-508491 |access-date=2022-09-08 |website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com |date=29 October 2017 |language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[1918]] – [[Kaiser]] [[Wilhelm II, German Emperor|Wilhelm II of Germany]] abdicates after the [[German Revolution of 1918–19|German Revolution]], and [[Proclamation of the republic in Germany|Germany is proclaimed]] a [[Weimar Republic|Republic]].
*[[1921]] – The [[National Fascist Party]] (Partito Nazionale Fascista or PNF) is founded in [[Italy]].<ref>S. William Halperin (1964). ''Mussolini and Italian Fascism''. Princeton, New Jersey: D. van Nostrand Company. {{ISBN|0-442-00067-7}}. p. 34.</ref><ref>Charles F. Delzell, edit., ''Mediterranean Fascism 1919–1945'', New York, Walker and Company, 1971, p. 26.</ref>
*[[1923]] – In [[Munich]], police and government troops crush the Nazi [[Beer Hall Putsch]].
*[[1935]] – The Committee for Industrial Organization, the precursor to the [[Congress of Industrial Organizations]], is founded in [[Atlantic City, New Jersey]], by eight [[trade union]]s belonging to the [[American Federation of Labor]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Organize to Push Industrial Unions|work=The New York Times|date=November 10, 1935|page=7}}</ref>
*[[1936]] – American fashion designer [[Ruth Harkness]] encounters and captures a nine-week-old panda cub in [[Sichuan]]; it becomes the first live [[giant panda]] to enter the United States.<ref>Kiefer, Michael (29 November 1990). "Quentin Young, Ruth Harkness, and the pandas in China". ''San Diego Reader''.</ref>
*[[1937]] – [[Second Sino-Japanese War]]: The Chinese Army withdraws from the [[Battle of Shanghai]].
*[[1938]] – ''[[Kristallnacht]]'' occurs, instigated by the [[Nazism|Nazis]] using the killing of German diplomat [[Ernst vom Rath]] by [[Herschel Grynszpan]] as justification.
*[[1940]] – [[Warsaw]] is awarded the [[Virtuti Militari]] by the [[Polish government-in-exile]].
*[[1942]] – [[Battle of Stalingrad]]: German forces of the 6th Army under general [[Friedrich Paulus]] reach finally the river bank of the Volga, capturing 90% of the ruined city of [[Stalingrad]] and splitting the remaining Soviet forces into two narrow pockets.<ref>"Battle for Stalingrad: the 1943 Soviet General Staff study". (1990). ''Choice Reviews Online'', 27(05), pp. 27-2848-27-2848.</ref>
*[[1943]] – An agreement for the foundation of the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ibiblio.org/pha/policy/1943/431109a.html | title=Agreement for Unrra }}</ref> is signed by 44 countries in the [[White House]], Washington, D.C.<ref>
"Agreement for United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration". Ibiblio.org. Retrieved November 15, 2023.</ref>
*[[1945]] – [[Soo Bahk Do]] and [[Moo Duk Kwan]] martial arts are founded in [[Korea]].<ref>Hwang, The History of Moo Duk Kwan, 1995.</ref>
*[[1953]] – [[Cambodia]] gains independence from France.
*[[1960]] – [[Robert McNamara]] is named president of the [[Ford Motor Company]], becoming the first non-Ford family member to serve in that post. He resigns a month later to join the newly elected [[John F. Kennedy]] administration.
*[[1963]] – At a [[Miike coal mine|coal mine]] in [[Miike District, Fukuoka|Miike]], Japan, [[Mitsui Miike Coal Mine disaster|an explosion]] kills 458 and hospitalises 839 with [[carbon monoxide poisoning]].
*[[1965]] – Several U.S. states and parts of Canada are hit by a series of [[Power outage|blackout]]s lasting up to 13 hours in the [[Northeast blackout of 1965]].
* 1965 – A [[Catholic Worker Movement]] member, [[Roger Allen LaPorte]], protesting against the [[Vietnam War]], [[Self-immolation|sets himself on fire]] in front of the [[United Nations]] building.
*[[1967]] – [[Apollo program]]: [[NASA]] launches the unmanned [[Apollo 4]] test spacecraft, atop the first [[Saturn V]] rocket, from Florida's [[Cape Canaveral#Cape Kennedy|Cape Kennedy]].
*[[1970]] – [[Vietnam War]]: The [[Supreme Court of the United States]] [[Massachusetts v. Laird|votes 6–3 against hearing a case]] to allow [[Massachusetts]] to enforce its law granting residents the right to refuse military service in an undeclared war.
*[[1971]] – American banker [[John List (murderer)|John List]] murdered his wife, mother, and three children with a pair of handguns.<ref>{{Cite web |title=MyCentralJersey.com |url=https://www.mycentraljersey.com/restricted/?return=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mycentraljersey.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fhistory%2F2020%2F06%2F01%2Fremember-when-westfield-killer-john-list-arrested%2F5192043002%2F |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=www.mycentraljersey.com}}</ref>
*[[1979]] – [[Cold War]]: [[North American Aerospace Defense Command#False alarms|Nuclear false alarm]]: The [[North American Aerospace Defense Command|NORAD]] computers and the Alternate National Military Command Center in [[Fort Ritchie, Maryland]], detect a purported massive [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] nuclear strike. After reviewing the raw data from satellites and checking the [[early-warning radar]]s, the alert is cancelled.
*[[1985]] – [[Garry Kasparov]], 22, of the [[Soviet Union]], becomes the youngest [[World Chess Champion]] by beating fellow Soviet [[Anatoly Karpov]].
*[[1989]] – Cold War: [[Fall of the Berlin Wall]]: [[East Germany]] opens [[Border checkpoint|checkpoint]]s in the [[Berlin Wall]], allowing its citizens to travel to West Berlin.
*[[1993]] – [[Stari Most]], the "old bridge" in the [[Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia]]n city of [[Mostar]], built in [[1566]], collapses after several days of bombing by Croat forces during the [[Croat–Bosniak War]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.balcanicaucaso.org/eng/Areas/Bosnia-Herzegovina/Mostar-the-Old-One-twenty-years-later-143828#:~:text=Built%20nearly%20five%20centuries%20ago,bridge%20collapsed%20into%20the%20river. |last=Nuhefendić |first=Azra |title=Mostar: the Old One, twenty years later |publisher=[[Osservatorio Balcani e Caucaso Transeuropa]] |department=Bosnia Herzegovina |date=8 November 2013 |access-date=16 April 2022}}</ref>
*[[1994]] – The [[chemical element]] [[darmstadtium]] is discovered.
*[[1998]] – A U.S. federal judge, in the largest civil settlement in American history, orders 37 U.S. brokerage houses to pay US$1.03 billion to cheated [[NASDAQ]] investors to compensate for [[price fixing]].
* 1998 – [[Capital punishment in the United Kingdom]], already abolished for murder, is completely abolished for all remaining capital offences.
*[[1999]] – [[TAESA Flight 725]] crashes after takeoff from [[Uruapan International Airport]] in [[Uruapan]], [[Michoacán]], [[Mexico]], killing all 18 people on board.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19991109-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas DC-9-31F XA-TKN Uruapan|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-08-05}}</ref>
*[[2000]] – [[Uttarakhand]] officially [[Uttar Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000|becomes]] the 27th [[States of India|state of India]], formed from thirteen districts of northwestern [[Uttar Pradesh]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://frontline.thehindu.com/static/html/fl1724/17240340.htm|title=Shaky start in Uttaranchal|website=Frontline|date=8 December 2000|first=Venkitesh|last=Ramakrishnan|access-date=2 August 2019|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190802082338/https://frontline.thehindu.com/static/html/fl1724/17240340.htm|archive-date=2 August 2019}}</ref>
*[[2004]] – [[Firefox]] 1.0 is released.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/3993959.stm|title=Firefox browser takes on Microsoft|date=2004-11-09|work=BBC News}}</ref>
*[[2005]] – The [[Venus Express]] mission of the [[European Space Agency]] is launched from the [[Baikonur Cosmodrome]] in [[Kazakhstan]].
* 2005 – [[2005 Amman bombings|Suicide bombers attack]] three hotels in [[Amman, Jordan]], killing at least 60 people.
* [[2011]] - The first national test of the [[Emergency Alert System]] is activated in the United States at 2:00 p.m. EST.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-06-14 |title=FEMA: FEMA, FCC Announce Nationwide Test Of The Emergency Alert System |url=http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=55722 |access-date=2025-01-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614192303/http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=55722 |archive-date=14 June 2011 }}</ref>
*[[2012]] – A train carrying liquid fuel [[2012 Myanmar train crash|crashes and bursts into flames]] in northern [[Myanmar]], killing 27 people and injuring 80 others.
* 2012 – At least 27 people are killed and dozens are wounded in [[2012 Welikada prison riot|conflicts]] between inmates and guards at Welikada prison in [[Colombo]].
*[[2014]] – A [[Catalan self-determination referendum|non-binding self-determination consultation]] is held in [[Catalonia]], asking Catalan citizens their opinion on whether Catalonia should become a state and, if so, whether it should be an independent state.<ref>{{cite web|title=9N/2014|url=http://www.9nconsulta2014.cat/|publisher=Government of Catalonia|access-date=28 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140930134419/http://www.9nconsulta2014.cat/|archive-date=30 September 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>
*[[2020]] – [[Second Nagorno-Karabakh War]]: An armistice [[2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement|agreement]] is signed by [[Armenia]], [[Azerbaijan]] and [[Russia]].<ref name="RIANovosti">{{Cite web |url=https://ria.ru/20201110/karabakh-1583847112.html |title=Путин выступил с заявлением о прекращении огня в Карабахе |date=9 November 2020 |access-date=9 November 2020 |work=[[RIA Novosti]] |language=ru }}</ref><ref name="RIA Novosti">{{Cite web |url=https://ria.ru/20201110/karabakh-1583845291.html |title=Пашинян заявил о прекращении боевых действий в Карабахе |date=9 November 2020 |access-date=9 November 2020 |work=[[RIA Novosti]] |language=ru }}</ref>
*[[2023]] – U.S. surgeons at [[NYU Langone Health]] announce the [[Eye transplantation#2023 NYU Langone Health attempt|world's first whole eye transplant]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-11-10 |title=U.S. surgeons perform world's first whole eye transplant |url=https://japantoday.com/category/features/health/us-surgeons-perform-world's-first-whole-eye-transplant1 |access-date=2023-11-11 |website=Japan Today |language=en}}</ref>
==Births==
===Pre-1600===
* [[
*[[1383]] – [[Niccolò III d'Este, Marquis of Ferrara]] (died 1441)
*[[1389]] – [[Isabella of Valois]], French princess and queen of England (died 1409)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Panton |first1=James |title=Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy |date=2011 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-7497-8 |page=266 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BiyyueBTpaMC&pg=PA266 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[
*[[
*[[1467]] – [[Charles II, Duke of Guelders]], count of Zutphen from 1492 (died 1538)
* 1467 – [[Philippa of Guelders]], twin sister of [[Charles II, Duke of Guelders|Charles II]], Dutch duchess consort (died 1547)
*[[1522]] – [[Martin Chemnitz]], German astrologer and theologian (died 1586)
*[[1535]] – [[Nanda Bayin]], king of Burma (died 1600)
*[[1580]] – [[Johannes Narssius]], Dutch physician and poet (died 1637)
===1601–1900===
*[[1606]] – [[Hermann Conring]], German philosopher and educator (died 1681)
*[[1664]] – [[Johann Speth]], German organist and composer (died 1719)
* 1664 – [[Henry Wharton (writer)|Henry Wharton]], English librarian and author (died 1695)
*[[1666]] – [[Carl Gustaf Armfeldt]], Swedish officer, general and [[friherre]] (died 1736)<ref>Eirik Hornborg (1952). Karolinen Armfelt och kampen om Finland under Stora nordiska kriget.</ref>
*[[1683]] – [[George II of Great Britain]] (died 1760)<ref>[[John Cannon (historian)|Cannon, John]] (2004) [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/10539 "George II (1683–1760)"], ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, retrieved 16 August 2011 {{doi|10.1093/ref:odnb/10539}} {{ODNBsub}}</ref>
*[[1697]] – [[Claudio Casciolini]], Italian singer and composer (died 1760)
*[[1719]] – [[Domenico Lorenzo Ponziani]], Italian priest, theoretician, and academic (died 1796)
*[[1721]] – [[Mark Akenside]], English physician and poet (died 1770)
*[[1723]] – [[Anna Amalia, Abbess of Quedlinburg]] (died 1787)
*[[1731]] – [[Benjamin Banneker]], American farmer, surveyor, and author (died 1806)
*[[1732]] – [[Jeanne Julie Éléonore de Lespinasse]], French businesswoman and author (died 1776)
*[[1773]] – [[Thomasine Christine Gyllembourg-Ehrensvärd]], Danish author (died 1856)
*[[1780]] – [[Nicolai Wergeland]], Norwegian priest, writer and politician (died 1848)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Nicolai Wergeland |first1=Odd Arvid |last1=Storsveen |first2=Magnus A. |last2=Mardal |encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]] |date=2024 |editor-last=Bolstad | editor-first=Erik |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |___location=Oslo |url=https://snl.no/Nicolai_Wergeland_-_prest |language=no|access-date=16 March 2024}}</ref>
*[[1799]] – [[Gustav, Prince of Vasa]] (died 1877)
*[[1801]] – [[Gail Borden]], American surveyor and publisher, invented [[condensed milk]] (died 1874)
*[[1802]] – [[Elijah Parish Lovejoy]], American minister, journalist, and activist (died 1837)
*[[1810]] – [[Bernhard von Langenbeck]], German general, surgeon, and academic (died 1887)
*[[1818]] – [[Ivan Turgenev]], Russian author and playwright (died 1883)
*[[1825]] – [[A. P. Hill]], American general (died 1865)
*[[1829]] – [[Peter Lumsden]], English general (died 1918)
*[[1832]] – [[Émile Gaboriau]], French author and journalist (died 1873)
*[[1840]] – [[Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 5th [[Premier of Quebec]] (died 1898)
*[[1841]] – [[Edward VII]] of the United Kingdom (died 1910)<ref>{{cite web |title=Edward VII |url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-commemorations/royals/edward-vii |website=Westminster Abbey |access-date=7 October 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
*[[1850]] – [[Louis Lewin]], German pharmacologist and academic (died 1929)
*[[1853]] – [[Stanford White]], American architect and partner, co-founded [[McKim, Mead & White]] (died 1906)
*[[1854]] – [[Maud Howe Elliott]], American activist and author (died 1948)
*[[1862]] – [[Gigo Gabashvili]], Georgian painter and educator (died 1936)
*[[1869]] – [[Marie Dressler]], Canadian-American actress and singer (died 1934)
*[[1871]] – [[Florence R. Sabin]], American medical scientist (died 1953)
*[[1872]] – [[Bohdan Lepky]], Ukrainian author and poet (died 1941)
*[[1873]] – [[Otfrid Foerster]], German neurologist and surgeon (died 1941)
*[[1874]] – [[Albert Francis Blakeslee]], American botanist and academic (died 1954)
*[[1877]] – [[Enrico De Nicola]], Italian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 1st [[President of the Italian Republic]] (died 1959)
* 1877 – [[Muhammad Iqbal]], Pakistani philosopher, poet, and politician (died 1938)
*[[1878]] – [[Ahn Changho]], Korean activist and politician (died 1938)
*[[1879]] – [[Jenő Bory]], Hungarian architect and sculptor (died 1959)
* 1879 – [[Milan Šufflay]], Croatian historian and politician (died 1931)
*[[1880]] – [[Giles Gilbert Scott]], English architect, designed the [[red telephone box]] (died 1960)
*[[1883]] – [[Edna May Oliver]], American actress (died 1942)
*[[1885]] – [[Theodor Kaluza]], German mathematician and physicist (died 1954)
* 1885 – [[Velimir Khlebnikov]], Russian poet and playwright (died 1922)
* 1885 – [[Aureliano Pertile]], Italian tenor and educator (died 1952)
* 1885 – [[Hermann Weyl]], German mathematician, physicist, and philosopher (died 1955)
*[[1886]] – [[Ed Wynn]], American actor (died 1966)
*[[1888]] – [[Jean Monnet]], French economist and diplomat (died 1979)
*[[1891]] – [[Louisa E. Rhine]], American botanist and parapsychologist (died 1983)
*[[1894]] – [[Mae Marsh]], American actress (died 1968)
* 1894 – [[Dietrich von Choltitz]], General of the [[German Army (Wehrmacht)|German Army]] during [[World War II]] (died 1966)
*[[1897]] – [[Harvey Hendrick]], American baseball player (died 1941)
* 1897 – [[Ronald George Wreyford Norrish]], English chemist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 1978)
*[[1900]] – [[Oskar Loorits]], Estonian author and academic (died 1961)
===1901–present===
*[[1902]] – [[Anthony Asquith]], English director and screenwriter (died 1968)
*[[1904]] – [[Viktor Brack]], German [[SS]] officer (died 1948)
* 1904 – [[Heiti Talvik]], Estonian poet (died 1947)
*[[1905]] – [[Erika Mann]], German-Swiss actress and author (died 1969)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601049|title=Mann, Erika Julia Hedwig : American National Biography Online |website=oxfordindex.oup.com|year=2000|language=en|doi=10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601049|access-date=2019-01-29|last1=Frisch|first1=Shelley}}</ref>
*[[1906]] – [[Arthur Rudolph]], German scientist and engineer (died 1996)
*[[1913]] – [[Paulene Myers]], American actress (died 1996)
*[[1914]] – [[Thomas Berry]], American priest, historian, and theologian (died 2009)
* 1914 – [[Hedy Lamarr]], Austrian-American actress and inventor (died 2000)<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Nov. 9: Eric Dane, Sisqo |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/11/09/Famous-birthdays-for-Nov-9-Eric-Dane-Sisqo/9841667761924/#:~:text=9%3A%20Eric%20Dane%2C%20Sisqo,-By%20UPI%20Staff |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=7 November 2023 |date=9 November 2022}}</ref>
*[[1915]] – [[André François (cartoonist)|André François]], Romanian-French illustrator, painter, and sculptor (died 2005)
* 1915 – [[Sargent Shriver]], American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 21st [[United States Ambassador to France]] (died 2011)<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1916]] – [[Martha Settle Putney]], American lieutenant, historian, and educator (died 2008)
*[[1918]] – [[Spiro Agnew]], American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 39th [[Vice President of the United States]] (died 1996)<ref name="UPI" />
* 1918 – [[Florence Chadwick]], American swimmer (died 1995)
* 1918 – [[Thomas Ferebee]], American colonel (died 2000)
* 1918 – [[Choi Hong Hi]], South Korean general and martial artist, co-founded [[taekwondo]] (died 2002)
*[[1919]] – [[Eva Todor]], Brazilian actress (died 2017)
*[[1920]] – [[Byron De La Beckwith]], American assassin of [[Medgar Evers]] (died 2001)
* 1920 – [[Philip G. Hodge]], American engineer and academic (died 2014)
*[[1921]] – [[Pierrette Alarie]], Canadian soprano and actress (died 2011)
* 1921 – [[Viktor Chukarin]], Ukrainian gymnast and coach (died 1984)
*[[1922]] – [[Dorothy Dandridge]], American actress, singer, and dancer (died 1965)<ref name="UPI" />
* 1922 – [[Raymond Devos]], Belgian-French comedian and clown (died 2006)
* 1922 – [[Imre Lakatos]], Hungarian mathematician, philosopher, and academic (died 1974)
*[[1923]] – [[Alice Coachman]], American high jumper (died 2014)
* 1923 – [[Elizabeth Hawley]], American-Nepali journalist and historian (died 2018)
* 1923 – [[James Schuyler]], American poet and author (died 1991)
*[[1924]] – [[Robert Frank]], Swiss-American photographer and director (died 2019)
*[[1925]] – [[Alistair Horne]], English-American journalist, historian, and author (died 2017)
*[[1926]] – [[Vicente Aranda]], Spanish director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2015)
* 1926 – [[Luis Miguel Dominguín]], Spanish bullfighter (died 1996)
*[[1928]] – [[Anne Sexton]], American poet and academic (died 1974)
*[[1929]] – [[Marc Favreau]], Canadian actor and poet (died 2005)
* 1929 – [[Imre Kertész]], Hungarian author, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (died 2016)
*[[1931]] – [[Whitey Herzog]], American baseball player and manager (died 2024)<ref name="UPI" />
* 1931 – [[Valery Shumakov]], Russian surgeon and transplantologist (died 2008)
* 1931 – [[George Witt (baseball)|George Witt]], American baseball player and coach (died 2013)
*[[1932]] – [[Frank Selvy]], American basketball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Frank Selvy |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/78113/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=7 November 2023}}</ref> (died 2024)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Goldstein |first=Richard |date=2024-08-13 |title=Frank Selvy, 91, Dies; Scored 100 Points in a College Basketball Game |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/13/sports/basketball/frank-selvy-dead.html |access-date=2024-08-15 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
*[[1933]] – [[Ed Corney]], American professional bodybuilder (died 2019)
* 1933 – [[Jim Perry (television personality)|Jim Perry]], American game show host (died 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|date=November 20, 2015|title=Jim Perry, game show 'king', dies at 82|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/entertainment/article/jim-perry-game-show-king-dies-at-82/|access-date=May 15, 2021|website=[[CTV News]]|language=en}}</ref>
*[[1934]] – [[Ingvar Carlsson]], Swedish economist and politician, 29th [[Prime Minister of Sweden]]
* 1934 – [[Ronald Harwood]], South African author, playwright, and screenwriter (died 2020)
* 1934 – [[Carl Sagan]], American astronomer, astrophysicist, and cosmologist (died 1996)<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1935]] – [[Bob Gibson]], American baseball player and coach (died 2020)<ref name="UPI" />
* 1935 – [[David Wolfson, Baron Wolfson of Sunningdale]], English businessman and politician (died 2021)
*[[1936]] – [[Bob Graham]], American lawyer and politician, 38th [[Governor of Florida]] (died 2024)
* 1936 – [[Mikhail Tal]], Latvian-Russian chess player and author (died 1992)
* 1936 – [[Mary Travers]], American singer-songwriter (died 2009)<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1937]] – [[Roger McGough]], English author, poet, and playwright
* 1937 – [[Donald Trelford]], English journalist and academic (died 2023)
* 1937 – [[Clyde Wells (politician)|Clyde Wells]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 5th [[Premier of Newfoundland]]
*[[1938]] – [[Ti-Grace Atkinson]], American author and critic
*[[1939]] – [[Paul Cameron]], American psychologist and academic
* 1939 – [[Bryan Davies, Baron Davies of Oldham]], English academic and politician
*[[1941]] – [[David Constant]], English cricketer and umpire
* 1941 – [[Tom Fogerty]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1990)<ref name="UPI" />
* 1941 – [[John Singleton (Australian entrepreneur)|John Singleton]], Australian businessman
*[[1942]] – [[Victor Blank]], English businessman and philanthropist
* 1942 – [[Tom Weiskopf]], American golfer and sportscaster (died 2022)
*[[1944]] – [[Chitresh Das]], Indian dancer and choreographer (died 2015)
* 1944 – [[Phil May (singer)|Phil May]], English singer-songwriter (died 2020)
*[[1945]] – [[Moeletsi Mbeki]], South African economist and academic
* 1945 – [[Charlie Robinson (actor)|Charlie Robinson]], American actor (died 2021)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Paz|first=Isabella Grullón|date=2021-07-13|title=Charlie Robinson, Actor Best Known for 'Night Court,' Dies at 75|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/13/arts/television/charlie-robinson-dead.html|access-date=2021-07-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210714005843/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/13/arts/television/charlie-robinson-dead.html|archive-date=2021-07-14|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
*[[1946]] – [[Benny Mardones]], American singer-songwriter (died 2020)
* 1946 – [[Marina Warner]], English author and academic
*[[1947]] – [[Robert David Hall]], American actor, singer, and pianist<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1948]] – [[Bille August]], Danish director, cinematographer, and screenwriter
* 1948 – [[Joe Bouchard]], American bass player and songwriter
* 1948 – [[Jane Humphries]], English economist, historian, and academic
* 1948 – [[Michel Pagliaro]], Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
* 1948 – [[Luiz Felipe Scolari]], Brazilian footballer and manager
*[[1950]] – [[Parekura Horomia]], New Zealand politician, 40th [[Minister of Māori Affairs]] (died 2013)
*[[1951]] – [[Lou Ferrigno]], American bodybuilder and actor<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for November 9, 2022 includes celebrities Nick and Vanessa Lachey |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/11/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-november-9-2022-includes-celebrities-nick-and-vanessa-lachey.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |agency=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=7 November 2023 |date=9 November 2022}}</ref>
*[[1952]] – [[Sherrod Brown]], American academic and politician
* 1952 – [[Gladys Requena]], Venezuelan politician<ref name="grequena">{{cite news|date=28 April 2015|title=Gladys Requena, la nueva ministra de la Mujer|language=Spanish|work=[[Últimas Noticias]]|url=http://www.ultimasnoticias.com.ve/noticias/actualidad/politica/perfil---gladys-requena-la-nueva-ministra-de-la-mu.aspx|url-status=dead|accessdate=2 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151227031827/http://www.ultimasnoticias.com.ve/noticias/actualidad/politica/perfil---gladys-requena-la-nueva-ministra-de-la-mu.aspx|archive-date=27 December 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
* 1952 – [[Jim Riggleman]], American baseball player, coach, and manager
*[[1953]] – [[Gaétan Hart]], Canadian boxer
*[[1954]] – [[Aed Carabao]], Thai singer-songwriter and guitarist
*[[1955]] – [[Fernando Meirelles]], Brazilian director, producer, and screenwriter
* 1955 – [[Bob Nault]], Canadian lawyer and politician
*[[1959]] – [[Thomas Quasthoff]], German opera singer<ref name="quasthoff">{{cite encyclopedia |last=Sumrall |first=Harry |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]] |title=Thomas Quasthoff |date=2024 |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Quasthoff}}</ref>
* 1959 – [[Tony Slattery]], British actor, comedian and television personality (died 2025)<ref>{{cite web |title=Tony Slattery: Comedian and actor dies aged 65 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c93lqxgznnwo |website=BBC News |publisher=[[BBC]] |access-date=14 January 2025 |date=14 January 2025}}</ref>
*[[1960]] – [[Andreas Brehme]], German footballer and manager (died 2024)
* 1960 – [[Sarah Franklin]], American-English anthropologist and academic
* 1960 – [[Demetra Plakas]], American drummer
*[[1961]] – [[Jill Dando]], English journalist (died 1999)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jill Dando {{!}} Jill Dando murder |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/1999/apr/27/guardianobituaries.jilldando |website=The Guardian |date=27 April 1999 |access-date=27 April 2021 |last1=Barker |first1=Dennis |last2=Barker |first2=By Dennis }}</ref>
*[[1963]] – [[Anthony Bowie]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Anthony Bowie |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/194/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=7 November 2023}}</ref>
*[[1964]] – [[Robert Duncan McNeill]], American actor, director, and producer
*[[1965]] – [[Daphne Guinness]], English-Irish model and actress
* 1965 – [[Andrei Lapushkin]], Russian footballer
* 1965 – [[Ryan Murphy (producer)|Ryan Murphy]], American television writer, producer, and director<ref name="AP" />
* 1965 – [[Bryn Terfel]], Welsh opera singer
*[[1967]] – [[Ricky Otto]], English footballer
*[[1968]] – [[Nazzareno Carusi]], Italian pianist and educator
* 1968 – [[Colin Hay (political scientist)|Colin Hay]], English political scientist, author, and academic
*[[1969]] – [[Sandra Denton]], Jamaican-American rapper and actress
* 1969 – [[Ramona Milano]], Canadian actress
* 1969 – [[Roxanne Shanté]], American rapper
* 1969 – [[Allison Wolfe]], American singer-songwriter
*[[1970]] – [[Nelson Diebel]], American swimmer and coach
* 1970 – [[Domino (producer)|Domino]], American DJ and producer
* 1970 – [[Guido Görtzen]], Dutch volleyball player
* 1970 – [[Bill Guerin]], American ice hockey player, coach, and executive
* 1970 – [[Chris Jericho]], American-Canadian wrestler<ref name="AP" />
* 1970 – [[Scarface (rapper)|Scarface]], American rapper and producer<ref name="AP" />
* 1970 – [[Susan Tedeschi]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist<ref name="AP" />
*[[1971]] – [[David Duval]], American golfer and sportscaster
* 1971 – [[Sabri Lamouchi]], French footballer and manager
*[[1972]] – [[Eric Dane]], American actor<ref name="AP" />
* 1972 – [[Naomi Shindō]], Japanese voice actress and singer
* 1972 – [[Corin Tucker]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist
*[[1973]] – [[Alyson Court]], Canadian actress and producer
* 1973 – [[Nick Lachey]], American singer-songwriter, producer, and actor<ref name="AP" />
* 1973 – [[Gabrielle Miller]], Canadian actress and director
* 1973 – [[Zisis Vryzas]], Greek footballer and coach
*[[1974]] – [[Alessandro Del Piero]], Italian footballer
* 1974 – [[Giovanna Mezzogiorno]], Italian actress
*[[1975]] – [[Gareth Malone]], English singer and conductor
* 1975 – [[Mathew Sinclair]], New Zealand cricketer
*[[1976]] – [[Tochiazuma Daisuke]], Japanese sumo wrestler
*[[1977]] – [[Chris Morgan (footballer)|Chris Morgan]], English footballer and manager
* 1977 – [[Omar Trujillo]], Mexican footballer
*[[1978]] – [[Even Ormestad]], Norwegian bass player and producer
* 1978 – [[Sisqó]], American singer-songwriter, producer, and actor<ref name="AP" />
*[[1979]] – [[Dave Bush]], American baseball player
* 1979 – [[Adam Dunn]], American baseball player
* 1979 – [[Caroline Flack]], English television presenter, radio presenter, and model<ref>{{Cite web |last=PA |date=2023-11-09 |title=Dawn O'Porter leads tributes to Caroline Flack on late star's 44th birthday |url=https://jerseyeveningpost.com/morenews/entertainment/2023/11/09/dawn-oporter-leads-tributes-to-caroline-flack-on-late-stars-44th-birthday/ |access-date=2024-11-08 |website=Jersey Evening Post |language=en-GB}}</ref> (died 2020)
* 1979 – [[Martin Taylor (footballer, born 1979)|Martin Taylor]], English footballer
*[[1980]] – [[Vanessa Lachey]], Filipino-American television host and actress<ref name="AP" />
* 1980 – [[Dominique Maltais]], Canadian snowboarder
*[[1981]] – [[Eyedea]], American rapper and producer (died 2010)
* 1981 – [[Jobi McAnuff]], Jamaican footballer
* 1981 – [[Kane Waselenchuk]], Canadian racquetball player
*[[1982]] – [[Boaz Myhill]], American-Welsh footballer
* 1982 – [[Jana Pittman]], Australian hurdler<ref>{{Cite web |title=Biography: Jana Pittman (AUS) {{!}} News {{!}} World Athletics |url=https://worldathletics.org/news/news/biography-jana-pittman-aus |access-date=2024-11-08 |website=worldathletics.org}}</ref>
*[[1983]] – [[Rob Elloway]], German rugby player
* 1983 – [[Ted Potter Jr.]], American golfer
* 1983 – [[Michael Turner (footballer, born 1983)|Michael Turner]], English footballer
*[[1984]] – [[Delta Goodrem]], Australian singer-songwriter, pianist, and actress
* 1984 – [[French Montana]], Moroccan-American rapper<ref name="UPI" />
* 1984 – [[Seven (Korean singer)|Seven]], South Korean singer, dancer, and actor
*[[1985]] – [[Bakary Soumaré]], Malian footballer
*[[1986]] – [[Carl Gunnarsson]], Swedish ice hockey player
*[[1988]] – [[Nikki Blonsky]], American actress, singer, and dancer<ref name="AP" />
* 1988 – [[Lio Tipton]], American actor and model<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1989]] – [[Baptiste Giabiconi]], French model and singer
*[[1990]] – [[Nosa Igiebor]], Nigerian footballer
*[[1993]] – [[Pete Dunne]], English wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Butch |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/37892548/wwe-profile-page-butch |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=7 November 2023 |date=21 June 2023}}</ref>
*[[1994]] – [[Lyrica Okano]], American actress<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1995]] – [[Finn Cole]], English actor<ref name="UPI" />
*[[1996]] – [[Momo Hirai]], Japanese dancer and singer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://channel-korea.com/twice-members-profile/2/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191031212006/https://channel-korea.com/twice-members-profile/2/|url-status=usurped|archive-date=October 31, 2019|title=K-Pop Girl Group Twice Members Profile – Channel-K|last=nanakudo|access-date=10 June 2019}}</ref>
*[[1999]] – [[Prithvi Shaw]], Indian cricketer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/prithvi-shaw-1070168|title=ESPN Cricinfo Player Profile|last=K.S|access-date=19 April 2024}}</ref>
==Deaths==
===Pre-1600===
* [[959]] – [[Constantine VII]], Byzantine emperor (born 905)
*[[1034]] – [[Oldřich, Duke of Bohemia]] (born {{circa|975}})
*[[1187]] – [[Emperor Gaozong of Song]] (born 1107)
*[[1208]] – [[Sancha of Castile, Queen of Aragon]] (born 1154)
*[[1261]] – [[Sanchia of Provence]], queen consort of Germany
*[[1284]] – [[Siger of Brabant]], Dutch philosopher (born 1240)<ref>A. W. DeAnnuntis, ''Master Siger's Dream'', What Books Press, Los Angeles 2010, ISBN 978-0-9823542-7-8</ref>
*[[1286]] – [[Roger Northwode]], English statesman (born 1230)
*[[1312]] – [[Otto III, Duke of Bavaria]] (born 1261)
*[[1321]] – [[Walter Langton]], bishop of Lichfield and treasurer of England (born 1243)
*[[1456]] – [[Ulrich II, Count of Celje]] (born 1406)
*[[1492]] – [[Jami]], Persian poet (born 1414)
*[[1596]] – [[George Peele]], English translator, poet, and dramatist (born 1556)
===1601–1900===
*[[1623]] – [[William Camden]], English historian and topographer (born 1551)
*[[1641]] – [[Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand of Austria]] (born 1610)
*[[1677]] – [[Aert van der Neer]], Dutch painter (born 1603)
*[[1689]] – [[Enea Silvio Piccolomini (general)|Enea Silvio Piccolomini]], imperial general (born 1651)<ref>Malcolm, Noel (1998). Kosovo - A Short History. London: Macmillan. pp. 139–162. ISBN 0-333-66612-7.</ref>
*[[1706]] - [[Peter Mews]], English Royalist theologian and bishop (born [[1619]])<ref>"Mews, Peter". [[Dictionary of National Biography#Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'']] (online ed.). Oxford University Press. [[Doi (identifier)|doi]]:10.1093/ref:odnb/18633.(Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)</ref>
*[[1719]] – [[Oley Douglas]], British Member of Parliament (born [[1684]])<ref>"Douglas, Oley (1684–1719), of Gray's Inn, London". history of Parliament Online. Retrieved 11 November 2023</ref>
*[[1766]] – [[Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer]], Dutch composer and diplomat (born 1692)
*[[1770]] – [[John Campbell, 4th Duke of Argyll]], Scottish general and politician (born 1693)
*[[1778]] – [[Giovanni Battista Piranesi]], Italian sculptor and illustrator (born 1720)
*[[1801]] – [[Carl Stamitz]], German-Czech violinist and composer (born 1745)
*[[1848]] – [[Robert Blum]], German poet and politician (born 1810)
*[[1854]] – [[Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton]], wife/widow of Alexander Hamilton and co-founder of the first private orphanage in New York (born 1757)
*[[1880]] – [[Edwin Drake]], American businessman (born 1819)
===1901–present===
*[[1906]] – [[Dorothea Beale]], English suffragist, educational reformer and author (born 1831)<ref>{{cite book|first=Catharine M. C.|last=Haines|title=International Women in Science: A Biographical Dictionary to 1950|___location=Santa Barbara|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2001|isbn=978-1-57607-090-1|page=24}}</ref>
*[[1911]] – [[Howard Pyle]], American author and illustrator (born 1853)
*[[1917]] – [[Harry Trott]], Australian cricketer (born 1866)<ref>{{cite book|last = Pierce|first = Peter|year = 1990|url = http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A120297b.htm|title = Trott, George Henry Stevens (1866–1917)| chapter=George Henry Stevens Trott (1866–1917) |publisher = [[Australian National University]]|access-date = 8 April 2008}}</ref>
*[[1918]] – [[Guillaume Apollinaire]], Italian-French author, poet, and playwright (born 1880)
* 1918 – [[Peter Lumsden]], English general (born 1829)
*[[1919]] – [[Eduard Müller (Swiss politician)|Eduard Müller]], Swiss lawyer and politician, 26th [[List of Presidents of the Swiss Confederation|President of the Swiss Confederation]] (born 1848)
*[[1924]] – [[Henry Cabot Lodge]], American historian and politician (born 1850)
*[[1932]] – [[Nadezhda Alliluyeva]], second wife of [[Joseph Stalin]] (born 1901)
*[[1937]] – [[Ramsay MacDonald]], Scottish journalist and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (born 1866)
*[[1938]] – [[Vasily Blyukher]], Russian marshal (born 1889)
*[[1940]] – [[Stephen Alencastre]], Portuguese-American bishop (born 1876)
* 1940 – [[Neville Chamberlain]], English businessman and politician, [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (born 1869)
*[[1942]] – [[Charles Courtney Curran]], American painter (born 1861)
* 1942 – [[Edna May Oliver]], American actress (born 1883)
*[[1944]] – [[Frank Marshall (chess player)|Frank Marshall]], American chess player and theoretician (born 1877)
*[[1951]] – [[Sigmund Romberg]], Hungarian-American pianist and composer (born 1887)
*[[1952]] – [[Philip Murray]], Scottish-American labor leader (born 1886)
* 1952 – [[Chaim Weizmann]], Belarusian-Israeli chemist, academic, and politician, 1st [[President of Israel]] (born 1874)
*[[1953]] – [[Louise DeKoven Bowen]], American philanthropist and activist (born 1859)
* 1953 – [[Ibn Saud]], Saudi Arabian king (born 1880)
* 1953 – [[Dylan Thomas]], Welsh poet and author (born 1914)
*[[1956]] – [[Aino Kallas]], Finnish-Estonian author (born 1878)
*[[1957]] – [[Peter O'Connor (athlete)|Peter O'Connor]], Irish long jumper (born 1872)
*[[1958]] – [[Dorothy Canfield Fisher]], American educational reformer, social activist and author (born 1879)<ref>{{cite book |last=Siles |first=Dorothy D. |chapter=Fisher, Dorothy (Frances) Canfield |editor-first=D.L. |editor-last=Kirkpatrick |title=Twentieth-century Children's Writers |___location=London |publisher=Macmillan |year=1978 |isbn=978-0-33323-414-3 |page=455}}</ref>
*[[1962]] – [[Dhondo Keshav Karve]], Indian activist and academic (born 1858)
*[[1968]] – [[Jan Johansson (jazz musician)|Jan Johansson]], Swedish pianist (born 1931)
*[[1970]] – [[Charles de Gaulle]], French general and politician, 18th [[List of Presidents of France|President of France]] (born 1890)
*[[1971]] – [[Maude Fealy]], American actress and screenwriter (born 1883)
*[[1972]] – [[Victor Adamson]]; American director, producer, screenwriter, and actor (born 1890)
*[[1976]] – [[Armas Taipale]], Finnish discus thrower and shot putter (born 1890)
*[[1977]] – [[Fred Haney]], American baseball player, coach, and manager (born 1898)
*[[1985]] – [[Marie-Georges Pascal]], French actress (born 1946)
*[[1988]] – [[David Bauer (ice hockey)|David Bauer]], Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and priest (born 1924)
* 1988 – [[John N. Mitchell]], American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 67th [[United States Attorney General]] (born 1913)
* 1988 – [[Rosemary Timperley]], English author and screenwriter (born 1920)
*[[1989]] – [[Bill Neilson]], Australian politician, 34th [[Premier of Tasmania]] (born 1925)
*[[1991]] – [[Yves Montand]], Italian-French actor (born 1921)
*[[1992]] – [[Charles Fraser-Smith]], English missionary and author (born 1904)
* 1992 – [[William Hillcourt]], Danish-American scout leader and author (born 1900)
* 1992 – [[T. Sivasithamparam]], Sri Lankan politician (born 1926)
*[[1993]] – [[Ross Andru]], American illustrator (born 1925)
*[[1996]] – [[Joe Ghiz]], Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician, 27th [[Premier of Prince Edward Island]] (born 1945)
*[[1997]] – [[Carl Gustav Hempel]], German philosopher from the Vienna and the Berlin Circle (born 1905)
* 1997 – [[Helenio Herrera]], Argentinian-Italian footballer and manager (born 1910)
*[[1999]] – [[Mabel King]], American actress and singer (born 1932)
*[[2000]] – [[Sherwood Johnston]], American race car driver (born 1927)
* 2000 – [[Eric Morley]], English television host, founded [[Miss World]] (born 1918)
*[[2001]] – [[Niels Jannasch]], Canadian historian and curator (born 1924)
* 2001 – [[Giovanni Leone]], Italian lawyer and politician, 6th [[President of Italy]] (born 1908)
*[[2002]] – [[William Schutz]], American psychologist and academic (born 1925)
*[[2003]] – [[Art Carney]], American actor and comedian (born 1918)
* 2003 – [[Gordon Onslow Ford]], English-American painter (born 1912)
*[[2004]] – [[Iris Chang]], American historian, journalist, and author (born 1968)
* 2004 – [[Emlyn Hughes]], English footballer and manager (born 1947)
* 2004 – [[Stieg Larsson]], Swedish journalist and author (born 1954)
*[[2005]] – [[K. R. Narayanan]], Indian journalist and politician, 10th [[President of India]] (born 1921)
*[[2006]] – [[Ed Bradley]], American journalist (born 1941)
* 2006 – [[Ellen Willis]], American journalist and activist (born 1941)
* 2006 – [[Markus Wolf]], German intelligence officer (born 1923)
*[[2008]] – [[Hans Freeman]], Australian bioinorganic chemist and protein crystallographer (born 1929)
* 2008 – [[Miriam Makeba]], South African singer and activist (born 1932)
*[[2012]] – [[Milan Čič]], Slovak lawyer and politician, 5th [[List of Prime Ministers of the Slovak Socialist Republic|Prime Minister of the Slovak Socialist Republic]] (born 1932)
* 2012 – [[Joseph D. Early]], American soldier and politician (born 1933)
* 2012 – [[Sergey Nikolsky]], Russian mathematician and academic (born 1905)
* 2012 – [[James L. Stone]], American colonel, [[Medal of Honor]] recipient (born 1922)
*[[2013]] – [[Savaş Ay]], Turkish journalist (born 1954)
* 2013 – [[Helen Eadie]], Scottish politician (born 1947)<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Helen Eadie, politician |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/obituary-helen-eadie-politician-1553627 |website=www.scotsman.com |date=11 November 2013 |access-date=15 December 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* 2013 – [[Grethe Rytter Hasle]], Norwegian biologist and academic (born 1920)
* 2013 – [[Kalaparusha Maurice McIntyre]], American saxophonist (born 1936)
* 2013 – [[Steve Prescott]], English rugby player (born 1973)
* 2013 – [[Emile Zuckerkandl]], Austrian-American biologist and academic (born 1922)
*[[2014]] – [[Rubén Alvarez]], Argentinian golfer (born 1961)
* 2014 – [[Saud bin Muhammed Al Thani]], Qatari prince (born 1966)<ref name="obit">{{Cite news|url=http://www.theartnewspaper.com/articles/One-of-the-worlds-top-collectors-Sheikh-AlThani-dies-suddenly-aged--/36262 |title=One of the world's top collectors Sheikh Al-Thani dies suddenly, aged 48 |work=[[The Art Newspaper]] |date=10 November 2014|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111115439/http://www.theartnewspaper.com/articles/One-of-the-worlds-top-collectors-Sheikh-AlThani-dies-suddenly-aged--/36262 |archive-date=November 11, 2014}}</ref>
* 2014 – [[R. A. Montgomery]], American author and publisher (born 1936)<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.torontosun.com/2014/11/14/choose-your-own-adventure-author-ra-montgomery-dies|title='Choose Your Own Adventure' author R.A. Montgomery dies|publisher=torontosun.com|date=November 14, 2014}}</ref>
* 2014 – [[Myles Munroe]], Bahamian pastor and author (born 1954)<ref>{{cite web|title=Myles Munroe said to be among the 9 killed in plane crash|date=10 November 2014|url=http://www.al.com/news/index.ssf/2014/11/myles_munroe_said_to_be_among.html|access-date=2020-03-06|publisher=Alabama Media Group}}</ref>
* 2014 – [[Orlando Thomas]], American football player (born 1972)<ref>{{cite web|last1=Schefter|first1=Adam|title=Former Viking Orlando Thomas dies|date=10 November 2014|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/11851971/orlando-thomas-former-minnesota-vikings-player-dies-42|publisher=ESPN}}</ref>
* 2014 – [[Joe Walsh (Irish politician)|Joe Walsh]], Irish politician, [[Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine]] (born 1943)<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/1109/657933-joe-walsh-death/|title=Former agriculture minister Joe Walsh dies|work=[[RTÉ News]]|date=9 November 2014}}</ref>
*[[2015]] – [[Carol Doda]], American actress and dancer (born 1937)<ref>{{cite web | url = http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2015/11/11/legendary-sf-burlesque-performer-carol-doda-dies-at-78/| title=Legendary SF Burlesque Performer Carol Doda Dies At 78| first=Jan |last=Mabry |publisher= [[CBS]] San Francisco <!--site is for CBS radio and CBS TV both-->| date=November 11, 2015| access-date=November 12, 2015| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151112013841/http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2015/11/11/legendary-sf-burlesque-performer-carol-doda-dies-at-78/ | archive-date= November 12, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>
* 2015 – [[Ernst Fuchs (artist)|Ernst Fuchs]], Austrian painter, sculptor, and illustrator (born 1930)<ref>[http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/world-news/austrian-painter-ernst-fuchs-dies-aged-85-34182289.html "Austrian painter Ernst Fuchs dies aged 85."] ''[[Belfast Telegraph]]''. Retrieved 6 March 2020.</ref>
* 2015 – [[Tommy Hanson]], American baseball player (born 1986)<ref>{{cite news|last1=Bowman|first1=Mark|title=Former pitcher Hanson passes away at 29|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/tommy-hanson-passes-away-at-29/c-156913710|access-date=March 6, 2020|work=MLB.com|date=November 10, 2015}}</ref>
* 2015 – [[Byron Krieger]], American fencer (born 1920)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.sun-sentinel.com/local/palm-beach/fl-west-boca-hero-deputy-20151227-story.html|title=Palm Beach County Sheriff's deputy honored for heroism during fire that killed Olympian|first1=Kate|last1=Jacobson|date=December 23, 2015|access-date=March 6, 2020}}</ref>
* 2015 – [[Andy White (drummer)|Andy White]], Scottish drummer (born 1930)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-34785987|title=Andy White, early Beatles drummer, dies aged 85|website=BBC News|date=11 November 2015|access-date=6 March 2020}}</ref>
*[[2016]] – [[Greg Ballard (basketball)|Greg Ballard]], American basketball player and coach (born 1955)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/ducks/2016/11/greg_ballard_former_oregon_duc.html|title=Greg Ballard, former Oregon Ducks basketball star, dies of cancer at 61|first=Oregon|last=Ducks|date=10 November 2016|website=oregonlive.com}}</ref>
*[[2017]] – [[Chuck Mosley]], American singer songwriter (born 1959)<ref>{{cite web|title=Former Faith No More Frontman Chuck Mosley Has Died|url=https://www.stereogum.com/1971351/former-faith-no-more-frontman-chuck-mosley-has-died/obit/|website=[[Stereogum]]|access-date=March 6, 2020|date=November 10, 2017}}</ref>
* 2017 – [[Shyla Stylez]], Canadian pornographic actress (born 1982)<ref>{{cite news|last=Pardon|first=Rhett|title=Adult Star Shyla Stylez Passes Away|url=https://www.xbiz.com/news/231669/adult-film-star-shyla-stylez-passes-away|website=[[XBIZ]]|date=November 10, 2017}}</ref>
*[[2021]] – [[Max Cleland]], American politician (born 1942)<ref>{{Cite news|last=Seelye|first=Katharine Q.|date=2021-11-09|title=Max Cleland, Vietnam Veteran and Former Senator, Dies at 79|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/09/us/politics/max-cleland-dead.html|access-date=2021-11-09|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
*[[2023]] – [[Junko Ohashi]], Japanese singer (born 1950)<ref>{{cite news |title=「シルエット・ロマンス」大橋純子さん急逝 73歳 3月に食道がん再発判明、闘病中の突然の悲報… |url=https://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2023/11/11/kiji/20231111s000413H4147000c.html |access-date=13 November 2023 |work=[[Sponichi Annex]] |date=11 November 2023 |language=ja}}</ref>
*[[2024]] – [[Bobby Allison]], American race car driver and businessman (born 1937)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Goldstein |first=Richard |date=November 9, 2024 |title=Bobby Allison, Hall of Fame NASCAR Driver, Is Dead at 86 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/09/sports/autoracing/bobby-allison-dead.html |access-date=November 10, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>
*2024 – [[Lou Donaldson]], American saxophonist (born 1926)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Singer |first=Barry |date=November 11, 2024 |title=Lou Donaldson, Soulful Master of the Alto Saxophone, Dies at 98 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/11/arts/music/lou-donaldson-dead.html |access-date=November 12, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>
*2024 – [[Judith Jamison]], American dancer and choreographer (born 1943)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Seibert |first=Brian |date=November 9, 2024 |title=Judith Jamison, Alvin Ailey Dancer of 'Power and Radiance,' Dies at 81 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/09/arts/dance/judith-jamison-dead.html |access-date=November 12, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>
*2024 – [[Ella Jenkins]], American folk singer (born 1924)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Peed |first=Mike |date=November 10, 2024 |title=Ella Jenkins, Musician Who Found an Audience in Children, Dies at 100 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/10/obituaries/ella-jenkins-dead.html |access-date=November 12, 2024 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>
==Holidays and observances==
* [[Public holidays in Pakistan|Birthday of Muhammad Iqbal]] ([[Pakistan]])
* Christian [[calendar of saints|feast day]]:
** [[Benignus of Armagh]]
** Dedication of the [[Archbasilica of St. John Lateran]], [[Cathedral]] of the [[Pope]] (memorial feast day)
** [[Margery Kempe]] ([[Church of England]])
** [[Martin Chemnitz]] ([[Lutheran]])
** [[Nectarios of Aegina]]<ref>Great Synaxaristes: {{in lang|el}} ''[http://www.synaxarion.gr/gr/sid/1124/sxsaintinfo.aspx Ὁ Ἅγιος Νεκτάριος Μητροπολίτης Πενταπόλεως Αἰγύπτου].'' 9 Νοεμβρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.</ref>
** [[Theodore of Amasea]] ([[Roman Catholic Church]])
** [[Virgin of Almudena]] ([[Madrid]])<ref name="Confi">{{cite news |title=El 9 de noviembre es festivo en Madrid: ¿qué se celebra el Día de la Almudena? |url=https://www.elconfidencial.com/espana/madrid/2020-11-08/festivo-madrid-9-noviembre-almudena_2317323/ |access-date=4 March 2021 |work=www.elconfidencial.com |date=8 November 2020 |language=es-ES}}</ref>
** [[Vitonus]]
** [[November 9 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]]
* [[Day of the Skulls]] or {{lang|es|Dia de los ñatitas}} ([[Bolivia]])
* [[Public holidays in Azerbaijan|Flag Day]] (Azerbaijan)
* [[Independence Day (Cambodia)|Independence Day]], celebrates the independence of [[Cambodia]] from France in 1953.
* [[Inventors' Day]] (Germany, Austria, Switzerland)
* [[Uttarakhand Day]] ([[Uttarakhand]], [[India]])
* [[World Freedom Day (United States)|World Freedom Day]] (United States)
==References==
<references />
==External links==
{{commons}}
* {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/9 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}}
* {{NYT On this day|month=11|day=09}}
* {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/november/9 |title=Historical Events on November 9 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}}
{{months}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Days of November]]
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