Talk:Intelligent design/Archive 23: Difference between revisions

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==Some suggestions==
'''Please read before starting'''
The talk that disappeared into [[Talk:Intelligent design/Archive 21]] included quite an interesting discussion on Peer-reviewed articles. It's rather detailed for this article, though a link or mention would be desirable, and I suggest moving the relevant bits to a new page which could be titled [[Peer-reviewed articles on intelligent design]].
<br><!-- Please leave, do not archive -->
Welcome to Wikipedia's Intelligent Design article. This article represents the work of many contributors and much negotiation to find consensus for an accurate and complete representation of the topic.
 
:Some might object to being characterized as a peer of authors of intelligent design articles. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:41, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
[[Wikipedia:Welcome, newcomers|Newcomers]] to Wikipedia and this article may find that it's easy to commit a ''[[faux pas]]''. That's OK &mdash; everybody does it! You'll find a list of a few common ones you might try to avoid [[Wikipedia:Avoiding_common_mistakes|here]].
 
The latest suggestions for revisions to [[/Archive 22#Origins of the term|#Origins of the term]] appear to be broadly acceptable, or at least not objected to, so I'll amend the article accordingly in the near future.
A common objection made often by new arrivals is that the article presents ID in an unsympathetic light and that criticism of ID is too extensive or violates Wikipedia's '''Neutral Point of View''' policy ([[WP:NPOV]]). The sections of the [[WP:NPOV]] that apply directly to this article are '''[[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV: Pseudoscience]]''' and '''[[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight|NPOV: Undue weight]]''', and the contributors to the article have done their best to adhere to these to the letter. Also, splitting the article into sub-articles is governed by the '''[[Wikipedia:POV fork|POV fork]]''' guidelines.
 
There's duplication between footnotes 18 and 19, so presumably the article could be slightly shortened by removing the duplicate bit from 18, and if need be linking 19 alongside links to 18 in the article. Any reason why not? ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 15:28, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
These policies have guided the shape and content of the article, and new arrivals are strongly encouraged to become familiar with them prior to raising objections on this page or adding content to the article. Other important policies guiding the article's content are No Original Research ([[WP:NOR]]) and Cite Your Sources ([[WP:CITE]]).
 
Endo: No ponga sus comentarios en el centro de los comentarios de otros. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:44, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
Tempers can and have flared here. All contributors are asked to please respect Wikipedia's policy No Personal Attacks ([[WP:NPA]]) and to abide by consensus ([[WP:CON]]).
 
== Refactoring ==
This talk page is to discuss the text, photographs, format, grammar, etc of the ''article itself'' and '''not''' the inherent worth of Intelligent Design. See [[WP:NOT]]
These discussions have been going on for a while, and references to earlier posts are becoming more common, which reduces clarity and readabily. I would like to ask everyone to simply remake their points and to repost their sources. Quoting yourself is one thing, dismissing a question with the words: 'see my previous post' is quite another.
 
*It was suggested that the ID article has too much criticism, when compared to comparable articles.
==Archives==
**There was some discussion as to the extent to which other articles are indeed comparable: is ID perhaps unique?
*[[/Archive1]] (2002-2003)
**It was argued that ID is not overly criticised: if ID wanted to present itself as science, it deserved to be held to scientific standards.
*[[/Archive2]] (2003)
*It was suggested that the current pool of editors is stagnant and conservative. A call went out for new editors.
*[[/Archive3]] (Jan-Sep 2004, 53kb - Are oppositions/criticisms of ID relevant?)
*Several new articles were discussed, and deleted as POV forks.
*[[/Falsification]] (Aug-Oct 2004, 46kb - Is ID theory falsifiable?)
*[[/Archive4]] (Sep-Nov 2004, 42kb - Overwhelming majority: POV? What does "scientific" mean?)
*[[/Scientific supernaturalism?]] (Nov 2004 - POV problems with claiming space for the supernatural within science)
*[[/Archive5]] (Nov-Dec 2004)
*[[/Archive6]] (Dec 2004-early Jan 2005)
*[[Talk:Intelligent design/archive7]] (Jan 2005)
*[[/Archive8]] ( Jan-April 2005)
*[[/Archive9]] (April - May 2005)
*[[/Archive_10|/Archive10]] (Early - Mid June 2005 - Structured debate; the Pryamid analogy; Article Splits)
*[[/Archive 11]]
*[[/Archive 12]]
*[[/Archive_13]]
*[[/Archive_14]] (Mid-August/Mid-Sept 2005 - ID as creationism; ID proponent's religious agenda; ID as scientific hypothesis)
*[[/Archive_15]] (Mid-Sept/Early-Oct 2005 - Computer simulations & irreducible complexity, Criticisms of criticism, Footnote misnumbering, NPOV)
*[[/Archive 16]] (Mid-Oct 2005)
*[[/Archive 17]] (Mid to late-Oct 2005 - Mainly involving users from uncommondescent.com and admins)
*[[/Archive 18]] (Late Oct 2005 to early Nov 2005 )
 
*The discussion concerning the irreducible complexity of the designer implied by ID seems to have cooled down, although the section is still not to everyone's liking. ([[/Archive 20#Settling_Tisthammerw.27s_points.2C_one_at_a_time|*]])
 
-- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 18:53, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
===In these archives,===
It has been suggested in these archives,
:<small>The following statements were discussed, not the result of the discussion.</small>
# '''that neither ID nor evolution is falsifiable;'''
#:<small>[[/Archive 16#Random subheading: falsifiability]]
#:<small>[[/Archive 18#Bad philosophy of science (ID is allegedly not empirically testable, falsifiable etc.)]]</small>
# '''that the article is too littered with critique, as opposed to the evolution article;
#:<small>[[/Archive 16#Apparent partial violation NPOV policy]]</small>
#:<small>[[/Archive 15#Why are there criticizms]]</small>
#:<small>[[/Archive 14#Critics of ID vs. Proponents]]</small>
# '''that ID is no more debatable than evolution is;'''
#:<small>[[/Archive 16#The debatability of ID and evolution]]</small>
# '''that ID is creationism by definition, as it posits a creator;'''
#:<small>[[/Archive 16#ID not Creationism?]]</small>
# '''that all ID proponents are [[theist]]s;'''
#:<small>[[/Archive 14#ID proponents who are not theists]]</small>
# '''that ID is not science;'''
#:<small>[[/Archive 14#Intelligent design is Theology, not Science]]</small>
#:<small>[[/Archive 13#Philosophy in the introduction]]</small>
#:<small>[[/Archive 13#The article needs to point to a reference that explains more clearly WHY ID is not a theory]]</small>
#:<small>[[/Archive 18#Bad philosophy of science (ID is allegedly not empirically testable, falsifiable etc.)]]</small>
 
:The "irreducible complexity" issue has been replaced by ''another'' argument I suspect to be [[WP:NOR|original research]]. I requested a [[WP:CITE|citation]] of a leading ID opponent making this new argument, and so far this request has been denied. I will take your advice in remaking my point. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 19:55, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
# '''that ID is not internally consistent;'''
#:<small>[[/Archive 14#ID on the O'Reilly Factor]]</small>
# '''that the article is too long;'''
#:<small>[[/Archive 13#notes]]</small>
#:<small>[[/Archive 13#The Article Is Too Long]]</small>
 
"Homo qui quaestionem eandem semper roget, stultus est; homo qui ad quem respondet, maior"
== Introduction contains too much criticism ==
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:53, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
As someone who contributed to this article from December 2004 to January 2005, I was curious to see how the article has evolved since. It's great to see a lot more references, and a more structured layout, but I have to say that it appears somewhere along the line (possibly following the recent public attention on teaching ID in schools) an influx of anti-ID editors may have swayed the balance of this article somewhat. I don't see anything wrong with putting criticisms directly after arguments, in fact I think that's the way to go, but I do believe that the '''introduction offers too much criticism, stated in different ways'''. I think that one or two negative (i.e. opposing ID) sentences should suffice, and then let the interested reader decide by looking at the arguments that follow. Instead, we currently have around 9-10 of the 12 (only a rough count!) sentences in the introduction arguing for the negative. When I was working on the article, it was more like 3 or 4 of 10. I think some of the comments on the Featured Article page from people who are maybe less familiar with the topic tend to convey this same impression. Well I thought I'd raise it here, before doing anything too drastic with the introduction. --[[User:Brendanfox|Brendanfox]] 11:47, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Jim I am having very inappropriate thoughts that amount to personally attacking you in my heart. Go to [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accueil] and [http://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagina_prima]. I don't want these dark thoughts anymore. I know you know many languages, I know 2, but I'm not doing this: Джим, я понимаю что ты умнее всех, но в последнее время ты пишешь всякую чепуху. --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 05:06, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:I think you've missed the point- the content in question is not "criticism" that "opposes ID," but rather descriptions of the responses of those who ID confronts or challenges, namely the scientific community.
 
It was humour, Chad, humour. But the confession was nice. You're Russian is pretty good; did you learn it in the military? Однако мой друг, я не пишу ерунду. Спасибо за ваше беспокойство.
:According to the guidelines, a proper intro should define the topic and mention the most important points. The format this article uses for doing this is to state the claims made by ID proponents, followed by a summary of fact or the response of the scientific community, media, etc. As for why we include the responses of the scientific community at the level we do, the [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV policy on covering pseudoscience]] has been our guide: "'''the task is to represent the majority (scientific) view as the majority view and the minority (sometimes pseudoscientific) view as the minority view; and, moreover, to explain how scientists have received pseudoscientific theories. This is all in the purview of the task of describing a dispute fairly.'''" That's what this article does now.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 13:23, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:As for how much article real estate, number of sentences, etc., are dedicated to the responses of the scientific community, keep in mind that ID challenges the very way science is conducted in a very simple criticism of naturalism. Any response of the scientific communtity justifying it's use of naturalism is going to have to be explanatory, hence long, by necessity.
 
:Please:Naughty keepJim, inyour mindEnglish [[WP:FAITH]]is beforelacking, implyingor thatyou're biasedmaking editorssilly havegrammatical stiltederrors thein articleyour againhaste. ...[[User:FeloniousMonkDave souza|FeloniousMonkdave souza]] 1513:5750, 39 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
 
Yep, I did make an error in my haste: replace "you're" with "your". What's worse, is that that is one of the mistakes that drive me batty when I see it (along with its/it's, their/there/they're, too/to, etc.). Oh well.
:It is important that this article use the harshest possible terms when criticizing the ID movement and the concepts they promote -- especially in the introduction, because you never get a second chance at a first impression. Further, describing ID concepts with clarity is simply not important because ID proponents are disingenuous ideologues who claim to be doing science, and they need to be exposed, not understood. And if you keep implying that the editors are biased, you could be blocked from contributing to Wikipedia. I'm sorry, Brendanfox, you're just going to have to accept it.--[[User:Stuckerj|Gandalf2000]] 19:01, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 16:43, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:: ;-) Welcome back. (Take a look at the discussions above to get up to speed.) You raise very good points, and I hope we can find some consensus on those improvements, which definitely should not be discarded out-of-hand. Do you care to propose alternative introductory paragraphs?
:: I recently proposed another approach, simply to cut-and-paste the "Intelligent design debate" and "Intelligent Design concepts" sections right after the first sentence, and then proceed with further edits.--[[User:Stuckerj|Gandalf2000]] 19:26, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
 
== How ID is presented in Wikipedia (was previously Lovecoconuts) ==
::::Haha, thanks for your response guys. One thing I've got to pick you up on Monk, is in the reason you offered for the relatively high proportion of "descriptions of the responses of those who ID confronts or challenges" (should we abbreviate this to DOTROTWIDCOC or can I just say 'negative') which was essentially that naturalism takes longer to explain than ID. Whilst this may explain what happens throughout the article, I believe the problem with the intro is in it's inability to concisely summarise the negative arguments. Unfortunately, it's not really practical for us to go much further on this point, so I think the best way would be for me to re-write some of the introduction, and then respond to any criticisms that anyone would offer. --[[User:Brendanfox|Brendanfox]] 11:47, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
Here be a long-time reader of Wikipedia but first-time poster on the discussion pages. (God, I hope I'm doing this the right way.) Since the Wikipedia article of Intelligent Design is currently the #3 link in Google, I can understand the ID people's wish that the article presents a more positive light about Intelligent Design.
 
However, since Intelligent Design is being presented by the ID community as a scientific theory, and since the majority of the scientific community currently disagrees with it even possessing the basic qualifications of a scientific theory - it's just simply more appropriate and honest for ID to be presented in a more or less negative light, for now.
 
Now, if Intelligent Design were being presented as a philosophical theory, that's another case entirely.
I will restate one of my criticisms of the opening paragraph here again, as my last statement of it was archived. The <i>second line</i> of the article is tendentious and provokes suspicion in the reader towards ID without warrant. The structure of this sentence: "Though publicly Intelligent Design advocates state....in statements to their constituents and supporters, nearly all state..." is misleading. First, there is no distinction between "public" ID and ID "for constituents and supporters." Felonius has repsonded to an earlier statement of my criticism with copius documentation of very public statements by members of The Discovery Institute regarding their Christian agenda, which I think goes a long way towards making my point -- it's <i>all</i> public.
 
Yes, yes, I know it's difficult for one's favorite scientific theories to be treated so (I was quite disappointed that the Memory of Water wasn't as I hoped it would be), but that's just the way it's always been with scientific theories. It's only proper for a scientific theory to go through a scientific gauntlet.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 16:27, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
But in addition, the structure of this sentence creates a false logical tension, between the Discovery Institute's public cultural agenda, which is blatantly and specifically Christian, and Dembski's claim that Design Inferences are philosophically agnostic, i.e., incapable of making predications of the designer. While many may object to the cultural agenda, there is really no controversy over what conclusions one can reach from a hypothetical successful design inference -- that is to say, you can't get Christianity from ID proper, you can only make predications of the natural object in question. This claim to agnosticism is based on the philosophical efficacy of The Design Inference, as articlated in the Cambridge Press book of the same name. The paragraph -- not to mention the <b>second sentence of the article</b> should be re-written to accurately describe the scope and nature of ID's claim to agnosticism. [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 21:32, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:There are many problems with this article, and yes, inexperienced or philosophically slighted editors are a major problem. In theory though, the spotlight should help this article achieve [[Wikipedia:Featured articles|Featured article]] status, by calling attention to every inconsistent or unreferenced detail. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 19:08, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:I hope your return here indicates that you intend to respect the spirit and rules of Wikipedia more so than your last visit.
 
::Lovecoconuts, your prayers have been answered, you've done it exactly the right way. Well said. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 19:24, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:Before anyone here wastes any time responding to criticisms or challenges, answer this question: What evidence would it take to prove you're wrong? I simply will no longer take seriously or reply to challenges that do not address this question. I have found this to be a great general-purpose cut-through-the-crap question to determine whether somebody is interested in seriously contributing to a factual and complete article or just advancing a particular POV. Note, by the way, that I am assuming the burden of proof here - all you have to do is commit to a criterion for substantiating your claim. It's easy to criticize long-term contributors here for being "closed-minded" and unwilling to compromise. Are you open-minded enough to consider whether your ideas might be wrong? [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 22:24, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Lovecoconuts, make no mistake about it: I'm not asking for ID to be presented in a more positive light. I don't want to see a more positive light or a less positive light; I just want it to be factually and impassionately presented, in a reasonable structural order. I fully expect the article to note that the mainstream scientific community does not accept ID, and show sourced references to their criticisms.
::Your response is a non sequitur. I've made criticisms about the specific language of the second sentence of the article. The "criterion" for rejecting the argument should be apparent from what I wrote: simply address the questions posed. But redirecting the discussion into questions of method or trying to establish ad hoc "criterion" for accepting or rejecting an argument isn't helpful. If your complaint is that I haven't been clear enough for you to engage my criticism directly, the best response is to ask for a clarification, if you're genuinely interested in discussing the point and not merely dealing in pointless pedantry. I believe I've been as specific and direct as anyone needs to be, so please address the substance of my remarks. [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 21:30, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::But, my objection was in the overwhelming structural bias. Simply put, there's no reason, cause or comparison for it. Having already covered this, I am considering a variety of proposals to directly address this.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 22:11, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:::I will restate one more time for clarification: the fact that the Discovery Institute and its fellows have a Christian cultural agenda does not contradict William Dembski's claim that Design Inferences cannot make predications of the designer. The second sentence of the article should not be structured so as to infer that there is a contradiction, thereby creating the suspicion in the reader that ID proponents are disengenuous on this point. [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 21:43, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Trilemma, please excuse me, but I'm not sure what you mean by "overwhelming structural bias". By this OSBias, are you referring to the extremely rigorous process by which modern scientific theories are tested?
::Great question. In fact, that is the reason I am here. I have been open to being proven wrong for over 20 years, when I made an explicit and permanent decision that if my world view was demonstrated to be wrong, I would abandon it, specifically considering the cost would be alienation from family, friends, and heritage. Since then, I have been fearless in exploring truth claims. This has led me to abandon some of my beliefs and embrace others more firmly, as evidence warrants.
 
::::Or are you referring to the current presentation style/manner utilized by the (I am presuming) majority of Wikipedia editors working on the Intelligent Design article?
::I have learned to respect rational sources, and understand that there is power in completing ideas. I respect evolution as a theory and understand its power in explaining biological phenomenae. I respect intelligent design concepts, from which potentially powerful concepts and lines of research are emerging. FeloniousMonk, if you wish to really produce a good article, demonstrate that you understand what is compelling about intelligent design -- from a scientific perspective -- and not just the philosophical, cultural, and religious issues. If you do not demonstrate this understanding, I cannot respect your criticism, because it comes across as either straw-man debate tactics or mean-spiritedness. I'm certain you don't ''want'' to come across this way.
 
::::Dave Souza, Thank you. Very glad to hear I did it correctly. Ec5618, yes - I also have noticed the tendency of ID people to take a more philosophical than scientific stance when explaining ID. Understandable since science, in a matter of speaking, grew out from natural philosophy. However, in modern times, there is definite line between modern science and philosophy (natural and otherwise).
::The truth is, as a theist, my philosophical presuppositions align with intelligent design. Nevertheless, I have studied the best philosophical arguments I can find that challenge these presuppositions, with an open-mindedness and the best logical clarity I can muster. I am specifically focusing on the topic of intelligent design, because the issues are where science and philosophy intersect, and my beliefs are directly and meaningfully challenged. In this process, I can decide to let the evidence speak for itself and lead where it will. With that focus, I want to move past the debate and understand the evidence for -- and against -- intelligent design. (Note: I said ''evidence'', not ''argument''.) Part of that process is engaging with people who demonstrate that they '''truly''' understand the topic -- that is, well enough to make the strongest possible case on behalf of intelligent design, yet still disagree. And I want to help produce an article that helps others do the same.--[[User:Stuckerj|Gandalf2000]] 03:41, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:I will now go out of topic at this point. Though I appreciate the flattery of it, I cannot help but feel a little embarrassed that whoever archived or edited the thread I previously posted in used my nick as the title of this new thread. With all respect due, I will just edit the title of this thread since I rather not have people to think that I have a big ego.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 14:44, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:::That's quite an essay. I actually intended the question for SanchoPanza, but thanks for responding.
 
::Lovecoconuts, I was referring to the actual literal presentation of the article itself, not the points contained. I'll leave the latter to others. My objection lays in the literal structure of the article, the skeleton of it. I think some vertebrae need moved around, metaphorically. Basically, the current structure of the article overwhelms it with criticisms and attempts to stifle ID arguments with criticism.
:::As far claiming "I need to demonstrate that I understand what's compelling about intelligent design before I can produce a good article", whatever that means, I think you're way off the mark as to Wikipedia's goals. There is no litmus test here. No one requires that you demonstrate a knowledge of science in mounting your defense of ID, which is in essence an attack on science. In the free marketplace of knowledge and ideas that is Wikipedia, there is no substitute for valid reasoning and sound arguments. But to make it clear to you, I'm not here to argue for or against ID. Nor am I here to write an article sympathetic to ID or an article critical of ID. I'm here to write a factual and complete ID article. And I'll put it plainly that anyone who is here for any other reason is mistaken as to what Wikipedia is about and will need to get realign their goals with those of the project's if they ever intend to do anything more than criticize others on talk pages. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 04:20, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::I have no problem with having the criticisms of ID up; in fact, they ''should'' be up. But, what I'm saying is that the structure they're contained in should be altered. Does that clear up my 'structural bias' statement? [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 22:32, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
Fascinating topic. Suggest redirect to [[Ghost Dance]].
 
:::I understand your concern, but I must truthfully say I do not share it. Considering how hostile the majority of the scientific community is towards ID at this time, I actually think it would be remiss and inobjective of Wikipedia editors not to present that prevailing negativity clearly.
:Hi all. I'd like to point out a problem with the introduction. "In contrast, the scientific method is based on a methodological assumption of philosophical naturalism to study and explain the natural world, without assuming the existence or nonexistence of the supernatural." It is accurate to say that "the majority of the scientific community holds that the scientific method is based on a methodological assumption of philosophical naturalism to study and explain the natural world, without assuming the existence or nonexistence of the supernatural." Using "in contrast" leads the reader astray in that ID theorists, many of which are Ph.D's in various scientific fields, hold that the scientific method should not be based on an assumption that rules out a possible explanation because that possible explanation may gain evidence. Now, I am certainly not suggesting that you have to support that viewpoint. However, we must do our best to give the reader both sides of the issue, so we must include ID theorists' view of the scientific method! Defining the scientifc method in this article is an obvious show of bias. If you want the general public to trust this article for information on ID, you had better not show a bias. So let's define the scientifc method as used in the majority and the minority of the scientific community in terms of Darwinism and ID respectively. [topic switch] On another note, I'd like to point out that the reason ID theorists cannot make assumptions about the nature of the designer is because design is detected indirectly using methods such as the Explanatory Filter. We must merely state that, not support the validity of the Filter, because that's what design theorists say. So, to make assumptions about the nature of the designer is incoherent with ID theory (or the ID assertion - whatever you want to call it). At least let ID theorists' views be expressed in the article. While design is detected indirectly, so is evolution - ID theorists can't go back into space, analyze light waves and make assertions about the nature of the designer, but neither can Darwinists to fill those (rather lage) gaps in the fossil record with transitions done by natural selection and random mutation. - Skyraider7, 11/13/05
 
:::Of course, when said negativity turns positive, I expect the change to be reflected in Wikipedia as well. One of the reasons Wikipedia is perhaps my most preferred encyclopedia is that it stays current to the times. I still have (printed) encyclopedias with very outdated articles.
::Hi Skyraider7-- Every leading ID proponent, Behe, Dembksi, Johnson, Wells, Denton, Meyers, and so on, has stated that they are opposed to methodological naturalism as part of the scientific method. Methodological naturalism (in the form of [[Naturalism (philosophy)|philosophical naturalism]]) has been at the foundation of the scientific method for 200+ years, and is widely accepted within the scientific community as being effective and necessary, so the passage is correct. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:02, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::However, despite all its trouble - I'm still keeping an open mind about ID. Perhaps ID people will come up with a Louis Pasteur.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 06:32, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
:::Hi FN. "Methodological naturalism (in the form of [[Naturalism (philosophy)|philosophical naturalism]]) has been at the foundation of the scientific method for 200+ years, and is widely accepted within the scientific community as being effective and necessary" - that is one-hundred percent correct. Intelligent Design says that the current base of the scientific method is faulty. Since the article is about Intelligent Design, let's say that ID theorists consider the base of the currently-accepted scientific method to be faulty because they say it rules out an explanation that they have evidence for. It doesn't matter what your opinion or my opinion or anyone's opinion on the validity of the evidence is. However, it's important to inform the reader about what ID theorists claim. I can tell you do not wish to support ID in the article, but rather criticize it (which is perfectly okay and necessary to being a good editor, as scientific inquiry is about being critical, and we don't want to have a pro-ID bias in the article - or too much of an anti-ID bias). Well, if ID's fundamental principles merit criticism, a great way let people decide for themselves is to state ID's fundamental principles! - skyraider7
 
The odds of the "negativity" becoming "positive" are somewhere between slim to nil, and Slim just left town riding a silver steed named Reason.
::Do you have a source for the assertions that you have about the ID position on scientific method? thanks - [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 18:08, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Louis Pasteur?
::: Hi KC. Yes - sorry for not including it in my last post. http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/index.php?command=view&id=2834 by Stephen Meyer. Read the article, and pay close attention to each mention of the phrase "scientific method". One example of a passage that supports my assertion: "It not does follow, however, that references to agency are necessarily inappropriate when reconstructing a causal history—when attempting to answer questions about how a particular feature in the natural world (or the universe itself) arose. First, classical examples of inappropriate postulations of divine activity (that is, God-of-the-gaps arguments) occur almost exclusively in the inductive or nomological sciences, as Newton's ill-fated use of agency to provide a more accurate description of planetary motion suggests.103 Secondly, the action of agents is routinely invoked to account for the origin of features or events within the natural world. Forensic science, history and archaeology, for example, all sometimes postulate the past activity of human agents to account for the emergence of particular objects or events. Several such fields suggest a clear precedent for inferring the past causal activity of intelligent agents within the historical sciences. (Imagine the absurdity of someone claiming that scientific method had been violated by the archaeologist who first inferred that French cave paintings had been produced by human beings rather than by natural forces such as wind and erosion)." Also see this page (http://www.intelligentdesignnetwork.org/Sept%2012%20IDnet%20ltr%20to%20KSB.htm) by John Calvert: "Applying methodological naturalism to censor the evidence of design is also a perversion of the scientific method. The hallmark of the scientific method is the testing of the evidence for one hypothesis against the evidence that supports the competing hypothesis. Exempting Darwinism from testing by the evidence for the competing theory (design) is wholly inconsistent with the scientific method. Therefore the application of MN to exempt Darwinism from testing makes absolutely no sense, either scientifically or logically." Also, see this article (http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/index.php?command=view&program=CSCStories&id=532) about the views of ID theorists on this issue, especially passages like this one: "Berkeley law professor Phillip Johnson stated the issue succinctly at the congressional briefing: Americans, he said, must choose between two definitions of science in our culture: 1. science is unbiased, empirical testing that follows the evidence wherever it leads, or 2. science is applied materialist philosophy which, like Marxism or Freudianism, is willing to impose its authority." Finally, see this article by Bill Dembski: http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/index.php?command=view&program=CSC&id=122 - [[User:Skyraider7|Skyraider7]] 13 November 2005
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 02:29, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
:As far as I can see, all of the relevent points are already covered in the article. I would appreciate it if you would make a concise statement of something which you feel should be covered, and is ''not'' covered, and provide a reference? As your post is written, there is the equivalent of 3 essays, and much of it is nonsense (apparently your sources, not you - I mean things like "exempting Darwinism from testing" which is a false statement in at least two ways) and it is unclear to me what, precisely, you are getting at. We already have the link to the Discovery Institute. I am certain you realize that with an article that is already over-sized, any addition must be ''brief'', and central to or crucial to understanding the ID position. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 20:59, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Well, yes - it would be quite difficult for the scientific community if ID turned out to be correct. But I faith in them scientists.
::[suggestion] Alright, here's a brief, objective and fair change to make. Currently, the article says: "whether the definition of science is broad enough to allow for theories of origins which incorporate the acts of an intelligent designer "Change that central issue to to "whether or not the scientific community is limiting scientific inquiry into origins by restricting the definition of science to allow for only natural explanations of origins" OR "whether or not it is fair and reasonable to restrict the defintion of science to allow solely for theories of origins which incorporate only natural causes". The reason for this change: as you can recognize from reading the above articles, ID theorists hold that science should not be to limited to explanations resulting from inquiry favoring philosophical naturalism because when you have philosophical naturalism as the base of the definition of science, that automatically rules out ID, even before the evidence is presented: "Berkeley law professor Phillip Johnson stated the issue succinctly at the congressional briefing: Americans, he said, must choose between two definitions of science in our culture: 1. science is unbiased, empirical testing that follows the evidence wherever it leads, or 2. science is applied materialist philosophy which, like Marxism or Freudianism, is willing to impose its authority" Since it is clear that ID theorists claim that the definition of science is faulty (not whether the defintion of science is broad enough to allow for ID), we must note this as good editors. That doesn't mean we have to support it. - skyraider7, 11/13/2005
 
:On Louis Pasteur - Years ago, I saw an old black & white movie about Louis Pasteur. Not certain if the movie was accurate or just dramatizing his work/life. In the movie, Pasteur's vaccination work was ridiculed by his peers at first. Also, during Pasteur's time, surgeons don't seem to wash up before operating on a patient. Pasteur it seems was the first or one of the first to come up with the idea of germs and bacteria, etc. Again, in the movie, the doctors didn't believe him.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 03:01, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
::[suggestion] In addition.. "In contrast, the scientific method is based on a methodological assumption of philosophical naturalism to study and explain the natural world, without assuming the existence or nonexistence of the supernatural." "In contrast" implies a bias on the editors' part because ID theorists believe that science should not be limited to explanations based on philosophical naturalism. HOWEVER, it is absolutely fair to say that "The most widely-accepted version of the base of the scientific method within the scientific community is this: the scientific method is based on a methodological assumption of philosophical naturalism to study and explain the natural world, without assuming the existence or nonexistence of the supernatural. ID theorists favor a different base for the scientific method: 'science is unbiased, empirical testing that follows the evidence wherever it leads' [ - Phil Johnson] even if the evidence leads to supernatural causes. ID theorists favor the latter base for the scientific method because it allows for ID, whereas the most widely-accepted defintion of the scientific method does not allow for ID theory." - skyraider7, 11/13/2005
 
::Jim, I don't see any reason why the criticism of ID should ''not'' be presented clearly. I do, however, also think that the ID arguments should likewise be presented clearly, and I think that is impossible to accomplish when the structure of the article is overwhelmed with criticism, when every possible paragraph ends with an anti ID point, when the ID points section is dilluted by criticisms. I think the article should accurately and dispassionately cover ID, and I don't think that it can in this current format.
:::Your first suggestion is, boiled down, that scientists restrict themselves to reality, phrased as though that were putting in unfair limits with a narrow definition. In your second suggestion you elaborate, adding "is it fair and reasonable" to do that?
:::Why change something which makes sense and is accurate into somehting which doesn't make sense and is misleading?
:::Your third suggestion is that "In contrast" is biased. Your fourth suggestion is, boiled down again, saying that not all scientists restrict themselves to science, and some ''scientists'' are open to other methods. Science is indeed (in part) unbiased, empirical testing that follows evidence wherever it leads, altho that's not the best way I've heard it phrased. That's not different from the scientific method; that's part of the scientific method. We already say ID proponents claim they're being scientific.
:::In short, I don't see that any of your suggestions will work, although someone else reading this page might see something I don't. I've been known to misunderstand or be dense. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 21:53, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Observe the [[Holocaust denial]] article. There's no more reprehensible, inaccurate belief in the contemporary world than Holocaust denail, and yet the arguments those confused people make are given clear, uninterrupted enumeration. If we can be that objective and dispassionate about something as vile as Holocaust denial, can we not for ID?? [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 03:17, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
::::You are biased in saying that "scientists restrict themselves to reality [natural causes]" because there is debate over whether or not "reality" means 'reality according to philosophical naturalism' or 'reality according to ID theory'. My second suggestion was merely an alternative, not an addition to my first. My "in contrast" suggestion is not biased. "In contrast" says that ID is not a concept arising from the scientific method. That's exactly what the other side says, whereas ID says that it is a concept arising from the scientific method. The bias is currently in the article, which is why we have a problem. As far as the quote about science being empirical testing that follows the evidence wherever it leads, ID theorists (i.e. Phil Johnson & the others that I linked to) say that we should follow the evidence even if it leads to explanations outside of natural causes, whereas the article says that "the scientific method is based on a methodological assumption of philosophical naturalism to study and explain the natural world, without assuming the existence or nonexistence of the supernatural." Note the "is". We should be saying that the "most widely-accepted defintion of the scientific method is", and then we should include the most common view of the scientific method by ID theorists - the article is supposed to be about ID, not a means of promoting the views of those against ID. - skyraider7, 11/13/2005
 
:::Oh, I don't know. At this point in time, ID is more harmful than Holocaust denial. In any case, I don't think anyone here is to blame for the fact that ID looks really bad when explained honestly. Blame the people who came up with ID as a scheme for replacing science with religion in our schools. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 04:01, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
:::::It is about ID, and as such it explains how the "common view of the scientific method by ID theorists" is not only marginal, but not scientific according to those who do science. This article does not "promote" a view, it places notable views within the context of reality, as accurately as we can represent it. The scientific community rejects redefining the philosophy of scientific inquiry '''by ID proponents'''; our article makes note of that; as it is notable and it relates to ID. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 23:30, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Trilemma, the post above Jim's is mine. By the way, I don't think it's proper to compare how the ID article is edited with how the Holocaust denial article is edited. I think it may make readers think you are comparing ID with Holocaust denial. Just an observation I cannot help but make upon reading Alienus' post.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 06:32, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
:Quote from your earlier post: ""In contrast" implies a bias on the editors' part"
:Quote from my response: "Your third suggestion is that "In contrast" is biased."
:Quote from your last post: "My "in contrast" suggestion is not biased."
:I can make no sense of this exchange except that there may have been some misundertanding.
:Re the rest of your post: I will merely state that if you are seeking support or consensus for a proposed editorial change, you have not yet made it clear to me that you have such a change which is warranted. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 22:43, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::Correcting my post above. It's Holocaust denial, not the Holocaust. I suppose in a matter of speaking ID can be seen as Evolution denial.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 11:41, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
:: "Quote from my response: "Your third suggestion is that "In contrast" is biased." " Apparently, I misread that as something to the effect of 'Your third suggestion, the 'in contrast' one, is biased'. The third quote was a response to what I misread. Anyways, back to the point. I tagged my above suggestions with [suggestion]. - skyraider7
 
::::::Not so much Evolution denial as a denial that cosmic regularities of succession which seem to be ideal for life can exist as a brute-fact feature of the universe, as unexplainable as the distribution of prime numbers among the set of natural numbers. It's an appeal to cracker-barrel folksy common horse sense. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 00:26, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
:::It looks like RoyBoy already covered it. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 23:35, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
I feel as though I'm just repeating myself. Maybe I need to dumb down my sentence structures.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 06:32, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
==The "Disputed" template==
Wade A. Tisthammer, ({{user|128.101.39.45}}{{user|128.101.39.12}}{{user|70.94.234.224}}, is again misusing the Disputed template. <s>His objections were discussed here previously ad nauseum</s> He discussed his objections here previously ad nauseum, and he failed to understand that the article is reporting facts, not stating facts. It is not saying that the objections to defining ID as science are fact. It is saying that these are commonly made objections to defining ID as science. Wade can find the justification for presenting responses to ID's claim that it's science is here: [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV policy on covering pseudoscience]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 22:18, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Alienus, that's a blatant POV. First, it is '''not''' wikipedia's place to gauge ''harmfulness'' of a topic, and set structural bias based on that ''harmfulness''. Second, ID is not being ''explained'' honestly, it's being ''criticized.'' Whether or not that criticism is fair or not, I'll leave to others. What my concern is, though, is the copious amounts of it. Explain ID, list the criticisms. Don't overwhelm the article with criticism in a personal quest to debunk the blief.
:Wade, {{user|128.101.39.45}}, changing to a sectDisputed template does not change the fact that the template is not warranted. Either prove that the criticisms listed in the section are ''not'' commonly made or abide by the policies and knock it off. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:00, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
*Please note [[Wikipedia:Three-revert rule|the three revert rule]] - "an editor must not perform more than three reversions on a single Wikipedia article within 24 hours of their first reversion."--[[User:AYArktos|A Y Arktos]] [[User_talk:AYArktos| (Talk)]] 23:07, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
:The three revert rule applies to [[Sock puppet]]s and duplicate identities of the same editor. At [[User_talk:128.101.39.45#About_your_actions_at_Intelligent_design]], [[User:Tisthammerw]] is the new login of 128.101.39.45 who has already reverted three times.--[[User:AYArktos|A Y Arktos]] [[User_talk:AYArktos| (Talk)]] 23:28, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Lovecoconuts, I don't mean to compare ID to Holocaust denial in the sense of comparison of ideas, and hopefully everyone understands that. I am merely pointing out that on wikipedia, even something like Holocaust denial can have its ''points'' clearly stated, without saturated criticism and structural bias. If they can, certainly ID can. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 16:24, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Reply below. May I request that we just stick new replies to the bottom of the thread? Very confusing this way.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 23:52, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
I am ''not'' misusing the disputed template; the facts reported really are disputed! I even provided a specific non-creationist example: Del Ratzsch, author of ''The Battle of Beginnings: Why Neither Side is Winning the Creation-Evolution Debate''. Ratzsch's specialty is the philosophy of science and is thus reasonably authoritative. I explained why the facts reported are flawed in [[/Archive 18#Bad philosophy of science (ID is allegedly not empirically testable, falsifiable etc.) | archive 18]]. Contrary to [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]]'s claims, my objections were ''not'' discussed ad nauseum; I only had '''one''' reply! FelenoniusMonk, please get your facts straight before you criticize me again. The article wasn't just "reporting facts" it was stating the flawed claims ''as'' facts. Note especially the part of, “In light of its failure to adhere to these standards...” after describing how intelligent design “fails” the criteria. And even if the article does simply represent the objections without claiming they’re valid, a rebuttal section should be given if only because the objections ''badly'' mischaracterize both science and the theory it’s criticizing. This is not to say it is wrong to criticize ID in the wikipedia entry, only that one should get the basic facts straight before doing so. [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:37, 3 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:(LC: the process of vaccination began with the smallpox vaccine developed from cowpox by Edward Jenner in 1798. Yes, Pasteur was involved with vaccination, but the concept predated him by a good bit.)
:Correction, Wade A. Tisthammer's point was not "''discussed'' here previously ad nauseum" as I previously stated. What I meant was that "He discussed his objections here previously ad nauseum." When point raised is not responded to by the community, that generally indicates that there it is not found to be compelling enough to either rebuff or affirm. That was the case with Wade A. Tisthammer previously raising this issue. Accepting that is called abiding by consensus.
 
:In any case, what distresses me is that in this centennial year of Einstein's Theory of Special Relativity we are having a discussion of a pseudo-scientific concept spawned from a teleological argument. Have we regressed that far in 100 years? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 14:19, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
:Wade, you need to stop the mindless reverting and abide by consensus if you want to participate here. If there's not much interest or support for a point you raise several times, that should be an indication to you that perhaps it's something you need to rethink. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:04, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
You yourself did not stop the mindless reverting, failing to give any reason why my corrections I put forth regarding the philosophy of science were wrong. I ''did'' stop the reverts as soon as I was made aware of the three-revert rule. "He discussed his objections here previously ad nauseum" is still a little unclear. I was thorough about my objection (and hence my analysis was somewhat long), is that what you're saying? And on what grounds did you (or anyone else, if there is anyone else) not find my criticisms in [[/Archive 18#Bad philosophy of science (ID is allegedly not empirically testable, falsifiable etc.) | archive 18]] compelling? You yourself have failed to give any reason why. Note: the reason why I did the reverts is that I believe misrepresenting science (and ID) should not be done in a wikipedia article.
 
::Apples and oranges. Einstein derived his equations from principles of relativity worked out previously by others, in a sense special relativity was inevitable, as tidy as the Pythagorean Theorum. The equivalent would be a narrow field of physics, such as [[Quantum electrodynamics]]. But QED is the bedrock of chemistry, and chemistry is the bedrock of biology, and biology is one of the two big messy fields that ID is concerned with (along with geology). Attempts to impose order on such a complex branch of study by demonstrating it results from the choices of a conscious entity is, if anything, a progression, if those attempts can overcome the institutional bias against it. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 14:58, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
:Well, that's what's called clean-up around here. When a responsible wikipedian finds an unjustified template slapped on an article, it's their responsibility to take it down.
 
:::Jim, just acknowledging your post about Pasteur. I guess I was right. That movie did dramatize his life/work a bit too much.
:On your earlier specific points:
 
:::Endomion, a institutional bias? Is this about the scientific community at large giving ID a hard time? I'm hoping it's not about that again. I'll just end up repeating my first post. Perhaps I should start bolding.
:That the criteria for demarcation is disputed by Ratzsch and Ruse, as I've replied on your talk page, is not sufficient justification for claiming the scientific method is disputed wholesale here. Neither speak for the scientific community at large. That there are dissenting voices over demarcation from either side is not the point. The point is that science as it is practiced employs these criteria; they are widely accepted within the community. Some moreso than others, but all are. The scientific community's objections to defining ID as science span the range of the list in the article. In fact, there are other objections often made that were not included as they were fringe in one way or another.
 
[[There is a very rigorous process for modern scientific theories.]] All scientific theories go through it.
:Wade's point that article in stating "In light of its failure to adhere to these standards..." makes a declarative statement may hold more water, but that's easily fixed with a few keystrokes, not a disputed template. So why choose the template over a gramatical fix Wade? [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:25, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::If ID is sound, it should be able to pass the process. Perhaps it will ease your impatience by keeping in mind that it's challenging the modern theory of evolution which many scientists have been working on and improving for 150 years.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 05:11, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
:I've tweaked the sentence to read: "''Critics content that in light of its failure to adhere to these standards, Intelligent Design can not be said to follow the scientific method.''" Wasn't that much easier than the last 2 hours you spent on the template? [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:38, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::: ''(Einstein offered a refinement of Newton's law of gravitation that came into play under extremes of gravity such as near a neutron star, without "challenging" Newton's theory. Not all new ideas seek to entirely overthrow old ones. Intelligent Design may very well operate as a directed refinement to a generally undirected process)'' [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:50, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
::Wade and F. Monk, please stop this bickering. I don't want to have to start deleting personal remarks. [[User:Ed Poor|Uncle Ed]] 20:43, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Reply below. May I request that we just stick new replies to the bottom of the thread? Very confusing this way.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 23:52, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
“That the criteria for demarcation is disputed by Ratzsch and Ruse”
 
:::Frankly, I think accusing the scientific community in one go of an institutional bias is a considerable accusation and honestly - I find it extremely hard to take seriously. My reaction is divided between "Oh no... not that again." and telling myself to be patient, patient. After all, it doesn't seem to be common knowledge that scientific theories are improved all the time. I'll just let myself think again that perhaps scientists should take a leaf from the computer programmers' handbook and start attaching Version numbers to their theories.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 15:50, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
Okay, it seems you didn’t quite catch what I said about Ruse. Let’s recap what I said:
 
Endo, you missed my point (not surprising really) -- my point was that a pseudo-science masquerading as a science has generated far more attention than the centennial of SR. As for Special Relativity being inevitable, one thinks you do not know what you are talking about. In fact, as of the 1920's there were only a few people who fully understood the theory, and even today, while that number has grown significantly, as a percentage of the population (even among physicists) it is still low.
*"Michael Ruse made some similar criteria in one creationism court case (e.g. falsifiability and tentativeness) and that has been criticized by even anti-creationists."
 
For the rest, I think LC has admirably stated the feelings of many of us. Unless lobotomies are practiced on every scientist or science enthusiast, IUD will never gain acceptance as a science: because it isn't one.
Ruse put forth similar criteria, and even non-creationists have criticized such criteria. Ratzsch is not a creationist, neither are the many other people who criticize such claims. Hence my claim that "the section adequately represents the scientific community" is questionable in light of the criticisms from various non-creationist sources who convincingly refute these mistaken beliefs regarding the philosophy of science (and sometimes creationism). For another reference besides Ratzsch, confer book ''But is it Science?'' which includes a couple of anticreationist sources criticizing some of the criteria such as the mistake of attacking the adherent rather than the doctrine (''ad hominem'' attacks) including matters of changeability, tentativeness and falsifiability. (See chapters 22 and 24[see especially the part about “beliefs and believers”] by Larry Laudan, a prominent philosopher of science; see also chapter 25 pp. 374-382). My claim is that "science as it is practiced employs these criteria" is false and I [[/Archive 18#Bad philosophy of science (ID is allegedly not empirically testable, falsifiable etc.) | gave reasons why]] (reasons you have largely ignored). That is the reason I chose the template, because those criteria do not accurately portray science (also, I assumed that including rebuttals in the article would be quickly deleted, so pointing out that this section was factually disputed seemed to be the best I could hope for).
 
Finally, how are you making out with that homework assignment? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 15:55, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
To reiterate, the idea that the criteria adequately represent the community seems unlikely given the [[/Archive 18#Bad philosophy of science (ID is allegedly not empirically testable, falsifiable etc.) | misrepresentation of science I have seen here]], particularly regarding ''ad hominem'' attacks. Think about it. It may be true that many adherents of intelligent design theory do all sorts of inappropriate things such as hold on to their theories too firmly, and perhaps they are too stubborn and to change their views etc. But even if true these are ''ad hominem'' attacks. Do you really think ''ad hominem'' attacks would be accepted as valid criteria in the scientific community? If you want to attack intelligent design, go ahead. But surely it can be done without misrepresenting science in a wikipedia article. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 19:58, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Jim62sch, if you do a little reading, you will discover that special relativity is understood by many but general relativity is understood by few, mainly because the geometry of special relativity's inertial frames is Euclidian (flat) but that of general relativity involves curving geometries and hairy math. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:25, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
== Archive 18 ==
 
Endo: however, I was discussing Special Relativity as it is SR's 100th anniversary. If it were 2015, I'd have been discussing General Relativity, and I'd have noted that even fewer people understand that. (BTW: the non-Euclidian geometry required for GR is actually one of the easier pieces of the puzzle to understand.) Moreover, just for the record, (and not to brag but to put an end to yet another silly discussion having nothing to do with ID), I aced physics, so save the lectures and advice.
I apologize for the inconvience as a result of the premature archiving, it was carried out by another editor who is overly concerned about the 32k limitation. I was going to revert everything back but decided against it given things are relatively quiet here; and referencing [[/Archive 18]] seems to be going smoothly. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 00:28, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 20:19, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
==Vatican says "pay attention to science"==
 
: Okay, so you are saying from your expertise as an ace physics student that special relativity, which only requires elementary calculus to grok, is understood by relatively few physicisists, but the complex tensor algebra and Riemannian geometry of general relativity are the easy parts of general relativity to grok and and it is some deeper mystery about it that makes it so difficult. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 23:31, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
This article is interesting and relevant.
 
Confusion City - Requesting new replies to be at the bottom of the thread please. I scroll to the bottom of the thread for new replies.
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20051104/ap_on_sc/vatican_science [[User:Synaptidude|Synaptidude]] 01:15, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Tri, again - I understand your concern; I currently just don't share it. Now, if the scientific community becomes positive about ID and the Wikipedia page on ID is still negative - then I'll share your concern.
This is what's so fascinating to me about the ID proponents. From one of [http://www.designinference.com/documents/2005.09.Expert_Report_Dembski.pdf Dembski's latest published statements], clarifying the difference between ID and creationism:
 
:Endo - your post about Einstein and Newton counters your own post about "institutional bias." See? Scientific communities ARE open to new scientific theories that significantly counter long-existing scientific theories.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 05:11, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
''Design theorists argue that the evidence of biology confirms a design inference. But even if that confirmation were eventually overturned by new evidence, such a failure would constitute a failure of intelligent design as a scientific theory....''
 
::Ah, but the kicking and screaming that takes place in the interregum. Even Einstein had to draw the line when the probabilistic world described by quantum mechanics started to take shape (his famous "God does not throw dice" statement comes to mind). [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 00:13, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
They are engaging science on scientific terms, and explicitly accepting the possibility of being proven wrong on those terms. It's refreshing to see numerous perspectives trying hard ''not'' to set up religion and science as adversarial.--[[User:Stuckerj|Gandalf2000]] 04:22, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Endo, again - bottom of the thread please. Answering in between my paragraphs makes it looks like you wrote the paragraph above your answer. I had to add another sig to my paragraph, otherwise it looks like you're arguing with yourself again.
: What kind of evidence could overturn ID? --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 07:24, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Now, I think I'm going to sound a bit confuddled. Your latest post to me is a wee bit ridiculous since it basically challenges your previous post. It's rather like you're just arguing with yourself in public.
::Hmmm, good question. Of course my guess is complete opinion, but here it is: "usefulness". The reason evolution is so popular is that it's useful in describing biological phenomenae, even when tangible evidence is lacking. (But evolution only goes so far, just like Newtonian physics. At some point, quantum physics and relativity kick in, being more useful.) If ID adds value and proves to be truly useful to science, then it will survive and thrive. Ultimately, if evidence shows it's not useful in describing what it claims to describe, then it fades. (Of course, things that are true are most useful. That's why geocentrism is not useful except in a banal [[phenomenology|phenomenological]] sense.)--[[User:Stuckerj|Gandalf2000]] 08:19, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:By the way, since you mentioned that ID is just refining? May I ask exactly which scientific theory/theories it seeks to refine? And please post at the thread below about the ID Intro. I'm looking forward to your answer.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 23:50, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
::: Good point. But I think one of the problems is that a lot of ID proponents are trying to do an end run around the peer review system. Instead they are appealing directly to the non-scientific community and convince them to teach it in science class. The general public is not likely to find either explanation more "useful" - other than perhaps in reinforcing their own world views. --[[User:Varith|Varith]] 17:36, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::My specific statement was, ''Intelligent Design may very well operate as a directed refinement to a generally undirected process''. If ID was a monolithic block of thought that tried to flat out revolutionize naturalism I don't think it would even be controversial. In fact think the whole flapdoodle is over ID's apparent success in subtly triangulating between the older [[Creation science]] which was unashamedly theology straight from Genesis, and science, by appropriating certain buzz words. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 00:13, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
''if you wish to really produce a good article, demonstrate that you understand what is compelling about intelligent design -- from a scientific perspective'' -- saith Gandalf2000.
 
:Lovecoconuts, that sounds dirty, is it dirty? Cause it could be dirty. Um, no... I wasn't drinking wine tonight. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 00:26, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
Gandalf2000, I have gone toe-to-toe with you before on your understanding of cosmology when you made claims about intelligent design informing it. What I was able to understand was that you weren't a scientist in the sense that you don't consider that your line of work. Why do you think it possible, then, that you understand the scientific perspective well enough to demand that there is something "compelling about intelligent design -- from a scientific perspective"? Is this a statement that you believe teleology isn't removed from science? Or is it representative of a lack of scientific perspective on your part? Let us know. [[User:Joshuaschroeder|Joshuaschroeder]] 08:36, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Maybe you weren't, but I'm beginning to think that Endo has been.
:Most scientific topics, even complex ones, have aspects that can be understood by anyone with a decent education and interest. (Like my example of the limitations of Newtonian physics -- it just makes sense, when you study it.) So as I study the ID issues, I'm finding that the most prominent ID proponents really make the case from a scientific perspective, and have laid out some very interesting, innovative paths for research. It's not so one-dimensional as this article portrays; there's some real depth there.
 
Besides, I'm trying to figure out the deep meaning of the alias (mine has no deep meaning). Endomion (from classical Greek) is the present active participle of endomeo, which means, "to build in". Now, it's not a legitimate synonym for design (at least not according to Liddel and Scott), so it must have some other meaning. Maybe someday we'll find out.
:I'm sure you agree that the most fascinating research is what captures the imagination and provides fresh understanding; of course, that's a road fraught with peril. Part of me really wonders whether these guys will pull it off and produce something widely recognized as insightful, with predictive and categorical usefulness that truly expands knowledge, not just filling in a few "gaps". From a scientific perspective, I'm not convinced yet, but I believe the several ID propositions to be well-thought, supported by non-trivial evidence, and at least worth serious consideration.--[[User:Stuckerj|Gandalf2000]] 09:45, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
In any case, let's get back to the task at hand which is to discuss this article. I mean, I'm not going to digress into an explanation of why Newton's laws don't work as well as Einstein's equations in predicting the movement of celestial bodies, so let's not digress into a physics argument.
::I'm sorry, but I wasn't aware of any gaps ID has actually filled, specifically. Certainly, a higher power can be used to explain anything, but what specific gaps does ID supposedly address?
::Apart from the general concept that ID is not limited by naturalism, and thus not limited to natural explanations for a possibly supernatural event, I'm not aware of any specific gaps that ID has filled. Obviously, the ''concept'' of irreducible complexity does not address specific issues. So what gaps does ID actually fill?
::If ID wants to be taken seriously, it should probably provide some specific claims, and should be ready to defend them, or denounce them should they be proven false. In my view, just as a lot of myths are perpetuated through word of mouth and though ignorance, many people who support ID are unaware of the scientific rebutals to their claims. Shouldn't ID try to prevent people from using the wrong arguments in its defense? -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 13:40, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:52, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
:::You point out one significant issue, but that's just part of the picture. Take a look at the [http://www.designinference.com/documents/2005.09.Expert_Report_Dembski.pdf source] I just cited, specifically ''Appendix 4: Fifteen Intelligent Design Research Themes'', which demonstrates lines of inquiry that are not just polemic. I think those topics are fascinating.--[[User:Stuckerj|Gandalf2000]] 16:50, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Endo, if you type between my paragraphs again, that's going to be the third time. In this case, the "third" time is going to be OUT and not the least bit charming to me. Comprende?
::::Dembski points out general methods of pattern detection being employed in other fields. He does not show how ''his'' methods (the "explanatory filter"/specific complexity) or any ID "method" being used in scientific endeavors. That's because they aren't.
 
I'm new at posting in the discussion pages, but even I know better than to post in between another person's paragraphs.
::::Also, I think EC's point was that there is still nothing from ID proponents, like a hypothesis, that offers anything that can be meaningfully tested. So Dembski's argument for his side may be "fascinating" for some, they do not address the point EC raised. Also, Dembski has an established history of relying on hyperbole and other forms of exaggeration to make his points. Knowledgeable, objective readers take his claims with a grain of salt. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:03, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:By the way, I think Endo needs to do a research about how Einstein regards Newton. Einstein is "crazy" about Newton. Einstein had great regard for Newton and he was very respectful when he improved on the work on gravitation that Newton started.
:::::That was indeed my point. Although the text suggests that ID might have practical applications, for example, in proving that we have free will (which is obviously an emotional appeal), I see nothing that might actually practically applied. Yes, a [[tricorder]] that could detect dangerous pathogens would be nice, but how should be begin building one? If ID could do that, I'd agree it has valididy. Until then, its just a misunderstood myth. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 17:36, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Endo, on the other hand, don't seem to be respectful or mindful of the significance of Darwin's work nor of the work of the many scientists that have contributed their own theories to Evolution. Not to mention all that fossil work. It's very hard to find a fossil, then there's the very very tedious cleaning.
Wow, I love this one:
:''10. Design of the Environment and Ecological Fine-Tuning. The idea that ecosystems are fine-tuned to support a harmonious balance of plant and animal life is old. How does this balance come about?''
 
:How about taking a leaf from Einstein's page? Show a little more respect of the work of many that have done before? Cut down a bit on "institutional bias" accusations? A little respect goes a long way and really - accusations rarely promote goodwill. Your "institutional bias" post got me feeling testy, for example.
"Old" is one way of phrasing this, outdated is another. The [[Frederic Clements|Clementsian]] view of the ecosystem was pretty much abandoned in the 1950s. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 18:09, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Remember - bottom of the thread. PLEASE no posting in between another person's paragraphs.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 05:11, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
==Ken Wilber==
Those ID proponents who are widely seen as the leaders of the movement is well established: Behe, Johnson, Dembski, Meyers, Wells are all seen as the leaders of the movement. Wilber? No. In no measurable way does Wilber influence the policies and strategies of the movement, regardless of how many books he's published. Nor is he a fellow of the Discovery Institute, the Center for Science and Culture, or International Society for Complexity, Information, and Design (ISCID).
 
:LC, if the scientific community would change its opinion on ID, I would expect the article to change qualitatively, in terms of the factual content, to reflect the change. However, quantitatively, in terms of the structure, the article desperately needs changed. It needs brought into line. Regardless of its standing in the scientific community, it deserves a straightforward presentation free of saturated criticism and structural bias. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 05:18, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
Since the Discovery Institute acts a clearinghouse for all things ID, if Wilber is a ''leading'' proponent of ID, he and his should feature prominently there. But searches of the Discovery Institute's databases yield zero hits for Wilber:
*[http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/index.php?command=submitSearchFellowsQuery]
*[http://www.google.com/u/discovery?q=wilber&sa=Google+Search]
 
::(hands Trilemma a cute little puppy dog) Trilemma, I already said I understand your concern. That means Yes - I do think you're in the right to have such concerns, meaning - I respect your opinion. You're entitled to it.
Hence, it cannot be said Wilber is a ''leading ID proponent.'' In light of this fact, his mention in the paragraph as an exception to the rule is spurious, it needs to be removed. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:48, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Now - the second more tricky part. I currently do not share your worries because my feeling/opinion is that the Wikipedia editors are following the lead from the scientific community. Now - this is my opinion (which is subject to change depending on the scientific community and whether or not the Wikipedia editors can keep the article current).
:The most important factor here is your agenda that ID be falsely painted as an exclusively evangelical Christian phenomenon. &mdash; [[User:Goethean|goethean]] [[User_talk:Goethean|&#2384;]] 17:53, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::(takes back cute little puppy dog and goes away for puppy rub therapy) I'm okay if you wish to continue attempting to change my opinion, but I hope you won't be disappointed if I don't answer. I usually stop after repeating the same sentiment 3 times.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 05:30, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
::[[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] is quite correct in his statement: Wilber is not regarded as a leader within the Intelligent Design movement. Nevertheless, perhaps someone should reword that line. 'is not recognised' perhaps? 'Not part of the ID movement'? 'Is not mentioned on the websites of .. ' I'm stumped.
::[[User:Goethean|goethean]], since when is ID not exclusively religious? A single example of a man who does not support evolution proves nothing. In fact, according to the article of [[Ken Wilber]], he does no more than disagree with evolution, but does not agree with ID either. Instead. he seems to favour an alternative, spiritual worldview. In fact, this should probably be changed in the article. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 18:15, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
LC, yes I too get tired of chewing my cud for the third time.
:: Additionally, because one doesn't accept evolution by natural selection as the best explanation for the biodiversity of life on Earth, doesn't make him an IDist. --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 19:02, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Trilemma: As to Intelligent design's acceptance by the scientific community, fuggedaboutit, it's just not going to happen because Intelligent design is a philosophy, not a science. Also, the article does not "desperately needs changed", although I think I know exactly how you would like it to read, despite your protestations that you merely want it to be fair. Articles on Intelligent design that you might find more suitable are to be found on the DI website. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 14:50, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
:::I'll temporarily post his statement on evolution on [[User:Goethean/wilber_on_darwin|a user subpage]]. In addition to this he has criticized Carwinism in several of his books.
 
:Intelligent Design is indeed a philosophy, it is [[Natural philosophy]] and a critique of science. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 15:02, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
::::''since when is ID not exclusively religious?''
:::I didn't say that it wasn't exclusively religious. I'm saying that it's not exclusively Christian. The paragraph currently strongly implies the opposite. But Wilber is not a theist of the traditional Western variety. He's a mystic who accepts the validity of science.
 
So then you concede Intelligent design is not a science? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 15:42, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
::::''Wilber is not regarded as a leader within the Intelligent Design movement.''
:::The paragraph is entitled "Religion and leading Intelligent Design proponents", and gives the impression that all of the ID proponents are evangelical Protestants. Wilber is an obvious counter-example. &mdash; [[User:Goethean|goethean]] [[User_talk:Goethean|&#2384;]] 19:19, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:I can't even get you and LoveCoconuts to concede that scientific inquiries are always provisional and can never be proven in the manner of assertions from number theory (as acknowledged by [[User:FeloniousMonk]] at the end of the [[Talk:Intelligent_design#Re-read the Intro and just now realized...]] thread). Since my definition of what is scientific is not the same as yours, I can concede nothing. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 18:35, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
Goethean, Monk is right: the 5 men he named are leaders; Wilber is not.
 
::Jim, your statement suggests that you either A) did not read my statements or B) did not opt to examine and understand them. Since you have for whatever reason missed my proposal, let me put it in bold text: '''I propose to change the structure of the article, while maintaining the presence of the criticisms of ID, in a format more in line with most every other article of minority view points on ID, including [[Holocaust denial]].''' The ID viewpoints deserve to be clearly made, and, so do the criticisms. The article ''should'' note that ID is rejected by the mainstream scientific community.
And ID is '''primarily''' associated with religious folks, to be sure. I'm not "outing" Wells to say so. I've met him, and he's very pro-religion. (He's also very hard to talk to - he wouldn't let me get a word in edgewise in an after-lecture discussion period at MIT, even though I was one of only TWO people who stayed after the lecture!) [[User:Ed Poor|Uncle Ed]] 20:40, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::So, Jim, can you please elaborate on precisely how I am attempting to change the ID article into something from the Discovery Institute?
==Intro as critique==
 
::LC, I understand what you're saying now, though it seems like you're apathetic to the structural element so long as the actual material included remains the same. Keep in mind, I'm not saying change the ingredients, just change the order (and yes, I don't need or expect a response to this one, though I won't fault you if you do). (I'd responded to this once before, but it seems to have been lost along the way. So, if this is double posted, I apologize). [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 15:52, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
Did you realize that 85% of introduction to I.D. is actually a critique of it? You guys aren't even letting the proponents make their case, before you tell the readers that ID is wrong, wrong, wrong.
 
TL -- The statement to which you refer is not in this section.
Shouldn't the article '''give''' some of the arguments which ID advocates advance, before rebutting the arguments? Is there some danger that if we don't give the reader 310 words of warnings and cautions that they might buy into this nonsense and get brainwashed by the introduction?
 
In any case, I understand your point, I just don't happen to agree with it at present. Holocaust Denial is not a matter of science, but of political science, sociology, history and philosophy. If ID dropped its pretence to science and admitted that it was just a philosophy, I'm sure that the article would change in the way you've suggested.
I don't care what percent of the article is rebuttal. In fact, the higher the proportion of anti-ID to pro-ID the stronger ID's case looks to me: no one wastes time addressing weak arguments.
 
The DI comment was TIC -- I should have used a wink emoticon. Sorry about that omission.
But at least let the other side go first, eh? I don't mind shooting fish in a barrel, don't don't machine gun the poor things before they get a chance to swim one lap around the barrel. [[User:Ed Poor|Uncle Ed]] 20:36, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
:Hold on. No-one wastes time addressing weak arguments? Please, I've spend half a minute on this post already. And it seems to be very easy to find good criticism of ID, and very <S>hard</S> impossible to find any practical application of ID, let alone <S> any proof of </S> any actual claims. Is there even an ID article out there that doesn't try to appeal to incredulity?
:So excuse the intro, if any claim put forward by IDists can be shot down. Find an ID claim that cannot so easily be shot down, and put it in the intro (after discussion, obviously).-- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 20:59, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::LOL, touche! Thanks for spending time on the weak arguments. [[User:Ed PoorJim62sch|Uncle EdJim62sch]] 17:21:13, 411 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
 
:Jim, I hope you don't mind moving our comments to the correct section--an original gaffe on my part. Anyway, Holocaust denial can empiracally be proven to be complete and utter BS. It is a ridiculous, incredulous and insulting position. But, even though the evidence is there to show it to be BS, we still allow for the clear, uninterupted list of Holocaust denial 'arguments'. One of your central objections to ID is its inability to be empiracally proven. But, while ID has yet to be empiracally proven or disproven, Holocaust denial can be conclusively shown to be BS. We still give it space on wikipedia because it's wikipedia's place to simply and dispassionately archive beliefs and theories. Whether it's science or history is really inconsequential; empiracism is a fundamental element of both.
:As I've said before above about how much of the article's real estate, number of sentences, ___location etc., dedicated to the responses of the scientific community:
:# ID challenges the very way science is conducted in a very simple criticism of naturalism. Any response of the scientific communtity justifying it's use of naturalism is going to have to be explanatory, hence long, by necessity.
:# ID is considered pseudoscience, so the [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV policy on covering pseudoscience]] guides us: "'''the task is to represent the majority (scientific) view as the majority view and the minority (sometimes pseudoscientific) view as the minority view; and, moreover, to explain how scientists have received pseudoscientific theories. This is all in the purview of the task of describing a dispute fairly.'''"
:# ID offers no actual science to be tested or disputed, hence, in the abscence of actual science, what is left in ID for those it challenges to address are the statements and claims of it's proponents.
:# The encyclopedic ''topic'' of ID is not just what ID proponents claim, but also the response of those it challenges and those who are its targets. The article covers this in depth.
:I've reverted your hack job for two reasons, 1) You didn't bother to seek consensus, 2) you didn't even both to update and synch the footnotes (and anyone who thinks that I'll keep doing this for them is mistaken). Make your case first, Ed. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:07, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:It seems though, that you're largely apathetic to the format issue and care more about the material contained within. So, if I would provide a structure which contains the current contents but in a different format, would there be objection? While you don't agree about the necessity of the switch, it seems you also are not vehemently opposed to such a switch.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 19:31, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
At this point the first paragraph contains 71 words of description, 173 of criticism. Of the 71 words of criticism, 31 of those are setting up the criticism in the second paragraph, by way of stating the redundant: "Adherents of Intelligent Design have claimed that it stands on equal footing with, or is superior to, current scientific theories regarding the origin of life and the origin of the universe." It is to be assumed that IDer's believe ID to be a better explanation than the predominant view. This is implicit in the first sentence.
 
::Endo, you've hit the nail on the head with your link to [[Natural philosophy]] which, if you follow it, explains that it predated the terms ''science'' and ''scientist'', and differs significantly from [[modern science]] which redirects to science. The aim of ID is to return "science" to the early 19th century before the term became current, and have a philosophical basis that accepts supernatural explanations of natural events. The strange thing is that if they found scientifically valid proof, the effect would be to bring their "designer" into the natural realm explored by science, and undermine religious faith. This is likely to underlie the Roman Catholic church's refusal to go down the ID route. ....[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 19:41, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
In my opinion the whole first paragraph needs a rewrite with more substantive description of ID, and the 171 words of criticism need to be moved to the "criticism" section, or labelled as such in the intro. In any case a more thorough intro to ID as such is needed. [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 22:51, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:As you've proved, it's much easier to criticize something than it::Dave is toexactly defend.right Whaton youall proposepoints is a one-sided POV, incomplete, description of ID. Again, as an encyclopedic topic, ID is not just what proponents sayhere. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 2319:1150, 411 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
::::<blush> minor correction: the word "science" was around, but it didn't have the current meaning. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 21:22, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Endo, sobre esto, I can't even get you and LoveCoconuts to concede that scientific inquiries are always provisional and can never be proven in the manner of assertions from number theory (as acknowledged by [[User:FeloniousMonk]]...Felonious said that the ''answers'' were conditional, not the inquiries. You may think there's no difference, but there is. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:57, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
::Yes, the criticisms are essential to understanding ID. But let's respect the reader enough to stay focussed for more than one sentence at a time. It's ok to give two or three paragraphs of description without insinuating the criticism after every point. It's distracting to the reader, and makes them distrust the ethos of the article. I'm not arguing for a one-sided article. Just a patient, even-handed one. [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 23:30, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
TL, moving our comments was fine, a good idea actually. :)
:::Felonius, a "one-sided POV, incomplete, description of ID" is precisely what this wikipedia entry is. It misrepresents both science and the theory it criticizes. I have nothing against pointing out both majority and minority views on what is perceived to be pseudoscience, but surely that can be done without such distortions? [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 05:00, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Regarding my apathy to the format, I'm just into substance over style and function over form. If you are going to provide a new format, it might be best to use your user page and link to it rather than posting it here (space limitations). The real problem still remains though: if ID would just present itself as the philosophy it is, rather than as a science, the article would likely change to a format more in keeping with what you'd like to see. The reason for this is simple: there is a large gulf between science and philosophy -- philosophy is the ultimate Gedanke experiment, one with no real bounds other than avoiding fallacies and presenting arguments in the proper syllogistic forms; and science has much stricter guidelines.
Ok, after Felonius' reverts, by my count it's now 230 words of criticism and 121 moderately descriptive, although even that's questionable, since much of that word count occurs in the context of responding to criticism. Here's the descriptive content on the first paragraph, with the criticism stripped out: <blockquote>Intelligent Design (sometimes abbreviated ID) is the controversial assertion that certain features of the universe and of living things exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from an intelligent cause or agent, as opposed to an unguided process such as natural selection.Adherents of Intelligent Design have claimed that it stands on equal footing with, or is superior to, current scientific theories regarding the origin of life and the origin of the universe. As has been argued before in the context of the creation-evolution controversy, proponents of Intelligent Design make the claim that there is a systemic bias within the scientific community against proponents' ideas and research based on the naturalistic assumption that science can only make reference to natural causes.</blockquote>
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:20, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
That's pretty flimsy. In 350 words, we learn this about ID:
<ul>
<li>ID thinks there are objects in nature that cannot be explained by purely natural processes.
<li>ID thinks ID is a better explanation than the predominant view. (redundant -- see the first point)
<li>ID thinks there is a bias against it in the scientific community. (interesting, but is this more essential than, say, a description of the Explanatory Filter, or reference to the controversies on the school boards?)
</ul>
 
:::Endo thinks modern science is like natural philosophy? Something tells me I not only have to dumb down my sentence structure but also dumb down my thinking so that I can understand and have more patience as to why he keeps contradicting himself.
All true, but hardly the salient essential points for a good intro to the subject. More substance is needed. [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 23:23, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Though related, Modern Science is different from Natural Philosophy. You see, before Isaac Newton (you know this guy, don't you?) published his book on the Three Laws of Physics and stuff, the philosophical-types in his time tended to make observable theories usually without mathematical proofs to back them up.
:From the guidelines on how to [[Wikipedia:How_to_write_a_great_article|write a great_article]]:
:*"Start your article with a concise paragraph defining the topic at hand and mentioning the most important points. The reader should be able to get a good overview by only reading this first paragraph." We already do this.
:*"If different people have different opinions about your topic, characterize that debate from the [[Neutral point of view]]. The article follows the NPOV policy for writing about pseudoscience found at [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Pseudoscience|Neutral point of_view: Pseudoscience]].
:If we were to follow the How to... guidelines with those of [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Pseudoscience|Neutral point of_view: Pseudoscience]]. to the letter, the intro paragraph is actually deficient in that it does not cover the POV of the scientific community.
 
:::But then Isaac Newton came and WOW! Did he knock them philosophical-types' socks off with his book. He had a method of making and cataloging observations that most of them could not help but admire and wanted to emulate - this method eventually became the basic of the Modern Scientific Method.
:Explanatory Filter, references to the controversies are details to ID, not essential to understanding it. The guidelines state that a definition and the important points belong in intros, not details. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:41, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Henceforth, practically the only way a natural philosopher (or budding scientist) could make his theories up to standard (or have them taken seriously) was to make use of the Scientific Method. So important and standard-making was this Scientific Method of Newton's, that he was sometimes gifted with the title of "Father of Modern Science."
I'd like to get a head count. How many regular editors here have adopted [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] as the operating principle for editing this article? [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 23:55, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Newton regarded himself as a natural philosopher, but he is generally regarded as the first of the modern scientists. Some would argue that he was also the last of the magicians.
:I'd just like to know when you plan on adopting [[[[WP:NPOV]]? Or any policy here for that matter. Stop raising red herrings and wasting our time. Everyone who edits Wikipedia tacitly accepts the [[WP:NPOV]] policy or has no expectation of their contributions surviving long. Those contributing to articles on pseudoscience are no exception. If there is a NPOV policy on covering pseudoscientific topics, and the is, then those who ignore it do so at their own risk. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:06, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Trilemma, if I sound apathetic, that's probably because my post probably sounds tired. (Apathy is often related with Tiredness). I had only intended to post one (1) post (on another person's thread), just wanted to express my opinion. I think everyone is entitled to that. I don't mind people wanting to change my opinion. (That's a normal human trait, I think, to want other people to share the same opinion as you.) However, I cannot help but feel tired at having to defend my opinion.
::Whatever happened to [[WP:FAITH]], Felonius? This is not a red herring. Clearly, there are thousands of reasonable folks of good faith, scientists included, who would say that adopting [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] as a matter of principle commits WP to one side of controversy that is far from settled. [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 00:12, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Imagine my surprise upon coming back here and discovered that that (1) post of mine had became the first post of a new thread. Suddenly, I felt I had to defend my opinion and that I had to keep track of every post on this thread. When Endo did that institutional bias post, I found myself having regrets about making that first post.
:::Bunk. Read the policy. The only issue as to when the policy applies is whether a topic is considered pseudoscience by the scientific community, which it is. That is all. This particularly specious objection, taken with your history of pushing a pro-ID agenda, means your intent is transparent. As a fig leaf, [[WP:FAITH]] can only be stretched to cover so much before... well, you know. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:39, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::To whoever made my first post into a new thread, I'm not really angry or upset. Just tired and feeling a little foolish as to why I have allowed myself to get into this thing.
:::I almost missed this, apologies - Yes on [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] and ID is pseudoscience. See this page (long section titled Double Criticism.) See also archives of this page. See also ''Show Me the Science'' NYT August 28, 2005 (archived now but still available at the [http://www.iht.com/articles/2005/08/28/opinion/eddennett.php International Herald Tribune]. See also [http://science.slashdot.org/science/05/05/02/1059247.shtml?tid=146&tid=191&tid=14 Slashdot], the [http://www.nationalreview.com/derbyshire/derbyshire200508300823.asp National Review], the [http://rawstory.com/news/2005/National_Teachers_Association_snubs_Bush_on_intelligent__0803.html National Teacher's Assn],the [http://www.csicop.org/doubtandabout/polling/ Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal], [http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/353/14/1437 New England Journal of Medicine], the [http://scienceweek.com/2005/sw051028-4.htm Science Week article titled "ON THE TEACHING OF PSEUDOSCIENCE"] and approximately 223,000 more, including a remarkable quote by George Gilder, of the Discovery Institute, where he states "Intelligent Design itself has no content" which is reported in the Where is the Science? article as well as multiple other places, including [http://www.ncseweb.org/resources/news/2005/US/170_a_quartet_of_opeds_9_1_2005.asp National Center for Science Education] I can cite more if needed. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 12:15, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:By the way, that reminds me. I think Newton had something similar to Intelligent Design. I think he wanted to find scientific proof that God existed. (ambles off to look for a kitty cat to rub)[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 01:40, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
==What is this article about?==
I still can't tell what this article is about. This is an encyclopedia, so we don't want to have personal essays on "Intelligent design," which is what it looks like to me when defined the way it is in the article. The introduction says "Intelligent Design (sometimes abbreviated ID) is the controversial assertion that certain features of the universe and of living things exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from an intelligent cause or agent, as opposed to an unguided process such as natural selection." Therefore, according to the article, intelligent design is arguably no different from a [[Teleological argument]]. Clearly there is more to it than that. You cannot, (as I learned) say it is simply Dembski's assertion, because he is not the only one who developed it. What about "Intelligent design is term used to describe a particular system of beliefs and theory based on a teleological argument?"--[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 22:24, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
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Or maybe "Intelligent design is term used to describe a particular system of beliefs and theory based on teleological argument and information theory."
::Endomion said, ''"I can't even get you and LoveCoconuts to concede that scientific inquiries are always provisional and can never be proven in the manner of assertions from number theory (as acknowledged by [[User:FeloniousMonk]]...)''
: Jim62sch replied, ''Felonious said that the '''answers''' were conditional, not the inquiries. You may think there's no difference, but there is.''
'''My reply:''' By "inquiries" I mean a cyclic and endless process of refining hypotheses with observations and peer-review. To use the word "answers" takes us back to the unscientific proof mindset. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 03:00, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
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::I am currently a confused coconut. Endo, I don't remember you trying to make me & ?Felonious? concede what? What exactly did I say that makes you want me to "concede" on the aforementioned what? I don't even understand what you mean by that what.
(note that just saying "Intelligent design is about Intelligent design" is obviously a [[circular definition]].)--[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 00:45, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Please do me a favor and dumb down your sentence structure so that I can understand you better. Perhaps I've been going about this the wrong way. Maybe it's you who have to dumb down your statements so that I and others can follow your line of reasoning better.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 03:43, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
I'm going to change it to say the above if there aren't any objections. --[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 01:38, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
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:You know there are. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 01:47, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
:LoveCoconuts said, ''"Endo thinks modern science is like natural philosophy? Something tells me I not only have to dumb down my sentence structure but also dumb down my thinking so that I can understand and have more patience as to why he keeps contradicting himself."''
'''My reply:''' A careful review of this thread reveals that I actually said, ''"Intelligent Design is indeed a philosophy, it is [[Natural philosophy]] and a critique of science.''
(As a side-note, I am a member of that half of the human species that develops eggs. Pink background for emphasis) [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 04:55, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
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:Jim (and LC, etc.), I'll work on a model over the next few days (actually, maybe week--finals this week) and put it in my personal page; then I'll post the link here. This discussion page grows incredibely fast; by the time I get to linking it, we'll probably have two more archives in the books. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 05:12, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
::Indeed he does. He's been trying to justify a POV fork for a while now [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 01:50, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::No kidding. Yeah, lots of activity here.
:::Refusal to discuss. Misintrepretation. Bad faith. [[WP:FAITH]]. --[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 02:19, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Endo, there you go! See? ID is currently a lot more like a philosophical thing than a scientific thing. That's why many scientists not happy with it because ID people wants it to be taught in science classes immediately.
::::It's not a lack of discussion that is the problem here. You took nearly a 25% of this page the other day with your claims and personal attacks and your claims and arguments didn't generate much interest then or now. The real problem here is your refusal to accept consensus. Please do not start with the personal attacks and disruptions again. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 02:32, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Philosophy and Science are similar in some ways but quite distinct from each other. Like boys and girls. I can even compare Natural Philosophy and Modern Science to Adam and Eve.
:::::That's great. --[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 06:21, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:ID (as it is now) being taught in science classes is like a guy going into the girls' bathroom. Maybe someday, bathrooms will be coed (like how the Ancient Romans did it), but for now - it's fair to expect odd looks and the occasional shriek.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 05:36, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
== the creationism argument is all like ==
 
LC, the exact quote from Endo, which she forgot to put in one of her little boxes, was, "Intelligent Design is indeed a philosophy, it is Natural philosophy and a critique of science. Endomion 15:02, 11 December 2005 (UTC)". Ok, go run with it. :)
I'm wet. I must've been shot by a water gun. sorta. [[User:Gzzl|Likwid Swzzl]] 22:25, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
And yes, ID is a "philosophical thing" and will never be a "science thing" so long as it requires a supernatural entity to explain the existence of life. Of course, if ID dropped that requirement it would become a "none-thing" [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:55, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
== Shortening intro ==
The introduction is unnessesarily long. I've moved a few bit to deeper in the article.
The paragraph with the US NAS for example, contained:
:''"This criticism is regarded by advocates of Intelligent Design as a natural consequence of [[philosophical naturalism]] which precludes by definition the possibility of supernatural causes as rational scientific explanations. As has been argued before in the context of the [[creation-evolution controversy]], proponents of Intelligent Design make the claim that there is a [[systemic bias]] within the scientific community against proponents' ideas and research based on the naturalistic assumption that science can only make reference to natural causes."''
I've removed ''"As has been argued before in the context of the [[creation-evolution controversy]]"'' as the creation-evolution controversy is not really the issue, not in the intro.
I've also removed the first sentence of this quote, as it makes basically the same point as the last sentence.
 
TL, good luck on your finals, and let us know when you're done with your proposal. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:57, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
I moved:
:''"Though Intelligent Design advocates collectively state that their focus is on detecting evidence of design in [[nature]] without regard to who or what the designer might be, the leading proponents have made statements to their supporters that they believe the designer to be the [[Christian]] [[God]], to the exclusion of all other religions, and thus there exists a well established link to [[Genesis]] and Creationism."''
to [[Intelligent design#Hypotheses about the designer or designers]], where it seems to fit quite well. The point about religeous ID proponents should be made in the article more fully.
 
===and so to natural philosophy..===
I still feel the intro could, and should, be more pithy. As it stands, it explains too much, without refering to the article itself, which is what it should do. The table of contents, just below, should be beckoning the reading to read specific sections he or she is interested in or has questions about. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 23:36, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
:Since the Wikipedia article sees [[natural philosophy]] as a predecessor to modern science, it struck me that saying it was a critique of science was like saying that astrology is a critique of astronomy. However, I tried googling, and while most of the links were pretty much as the Wiki definition, there were a couple of societies aiming to integrate maths and physics or something. Then all was revealed: a book review with a glowing outline of the idea including this
:''Some educators will find it surprising that many fairly advanced topics of philosophy and Christian theology are included in this course. Is this appropriate for high school or college students? Absolutely. Why should students be experts in machinery and equations and unlearned in related philosophical and theological questions? Historically, physics and philosophy have interacted strongly, under the name Natural Philosophy, hence the title of this book. ... The interaction of the Bible and science has been a central ingredient of the development of natural philosophy in the Western world, and this interaction still affects the politics of science and education in the United States today. Knowing what the Bible says, and does not say, is essential for understanding this debate.''
:The book[http://www.arn.org/arnproducts/books/b072.htm] is by a chap called David W. Snoke. Is the name somehow familiar? It must be said he appears to have good physics credentials, but introducing bible study into physics classes might prove tricky in some countries. ... [[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 17:57, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Nice catch. Historically, many of the topics now covered by the sciences were under the umbrella of philosophy, only escaping once they became scientific enough. As far as I remember, the last one to escape was psychology, though it's not entirely free yet. I don't think that science is independent of philosophy or should be, but it's generally more rigorous, and we don't want to abandon the empricism of a science just to go back to the hand-waving of philosophy. Uhm, we don't unless we want to wave our hands towards God, that is. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 18:05, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
:There's one issue that kills your intro: You only provide one side of ID, that of its proponents. Read the guidelines on how to [[Wikipedia:How_to_write_a_great_article|write a great_article]]:
:*"Start your article with a concise paragraph defining the topic at hand and mentioning the most important points. The reader should be able to get a good overview by only reading this first paragraph." We already do this.
:*"If different people have different opinions about your topic, characterize that debate from the [[Neutral point of view]]. The article follows the NPOV policy for writing about pseudoscience found at [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Pseudoscience|Neutral point of_view: Pseudoscience]].
:If we were to follow the How to... guidelines with those of [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Pseudoscience|Neutral point of_view: Pseudoscience]] to the letter, your intro paragraph is actually deficient in that it only covers the POV of ID proponents and not the scientific community's response to ID. Either fix it, or I'll revert it.
 
:Oh yeah. Definitely. A lot of subjects were under Philosophy. I think even mathematics and also interrelated with religion. Philosophy can study about everything. It can study about science and religion. It even studies about alternate existences. Sophie's World, anyone?
:Also, you've messed up the ordering of the footnotes again. I've fixed this once today already. Either fix it, or I'll revert it. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:49, 4 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Philosophy is basically about understanding anything and everything underneath the sun. So long as it is about understanding and explaining about why something exist and why it is so, it can count as a philosophical study. In a matter of speaking, philosophy is like casual science or religion without ceremonies. An in-between type of subject which allows people to just free their minds, think think think and speak their thoughts. I thank God for philosophy - I don't think anyone was ever persecuted for his philosophical views. ...Well, except maybe for Socrates. Ok. Few people were persecuted for their philosophical views.
:::I hate to disagree, but as the second paragraph mentions the very reasonable viewpoint of critics (God of the gaps), and as the last paragraph still contains plenty of criticism (National Academy of Sciences, polemic), I feel the intro is still rather balanced. All I did to the last paragraph was make it more consise, while keeping its main points intact.
:::And do you really feel that the fact that most ID proponents are religious is a major criticism of ID? It certainly doesn't speak for the ID movement, but it is a minor criticism of ID as a concept.
:::I made some minor changes as well. Removed simply from ''"simply creationist pseudoscience"''. All in all, I feel my version is more NPOV, on all fronts.
:::I've not had a great deal of experience with footnotes, and I wasn't aware of doing anything to them. Nonetheless, I'll try to see what I can do. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 00:01, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:By the way, I read that people who follow Confucianism generally prefer that Confucianism be considered as a philosophy rather than a religion. Seems that the idea of religion has so many negatives attached to it nowadays. With the way ID is meeting head-on resistance within the scientific community, I think ID people should have gone by the philosophical route.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 01:26, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
::::OK, EC, I'll go for that. But fix those damn footnotes! ;-) [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:08, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::I am back, and find that puppies are being handed around like party favors. I would like to register a formal protest against the obvious marginalizing of puppies. :P
::::Thank you EC for reording the footnotes. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:47, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
::LC: Also Buddhism; it is a philosophy around which a religion has grown. Many Buddhists embrace the philosophy only and not the religion.
::[[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 14:40, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::OMG it's her again, better behave meself. Anyway, the BBC series about God included an interview with a [[Buddhism|Buddhist]] priest? abbot? who was quite definite about it being atheist. From skimming the article, ID Buddhists do seem a bit improbable....[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 17:57, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
:''"Critics have accused Intelligent Design proponents of trying to find gaps within current evolutionary theory only to fill with speculative beliefs, and that Intelligent Design in this context may ultimately amount to the "[[God of the gaps]]" [3]."''
 
Thought I would jump in on the Philosophy vs. Science debate. I understand the scientific community's objection to calling ID science, however, it states in the first paragraph that ID is a "controversial assertion". I think a realistic approach would be to parse the evolution topic to differentiate the components of this theory that are scientific and those that are philosophic. It is imperative to note that not all of evolutionary theory is scientific, if it were, there would be no creedence to the philosophical criticism that ID poses to this theory when they look at the evidence that is available. Be wary, the "theological" constraints of evolutionary theory are just as deep as the creationists'. I doubt that either ID or evolution can be definitively proven because of their philosophical baggage. It sure makes great fun for getting to the real important questions of life.[[User:Markepp|Markepp]] 18:41, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
This is more a criticism of [[Creation science]] than Intelligent Design and it does not belong on this page. --[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 01:49, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
:Since the same criticism could be, and is, leveled at ID, I think it does belong on this page. While officially ID does not speculate on the designer, it does assert that it can fill gaps in current scientific understanding with its designer. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 01:54, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
::Since ID is not the same as "Creation science" (Creation science not in the cosmonological sense, but in the religious and biblical sense), then this similar critique should contrast with the differences on what exactly is being criticized. I don't see any difference in the critiques, but by all means tell what it is. Which of the "gaps within current evolutionary theory" are different when it comes to ID and Creation science? I realize this is a difficult question, I do know that critics say this of ID proponents which should be included, but they say the same thing about Creation science proponents. Exactly what part of ID are they criticizing? If they are only criticizing the creation science part then it should be said that they are doing that. Or, if this critique is based on the fact that part of ID is creation science then the ID article needs to mention this. For example, "Like Creation science, a criticism directed at ID is that..." Or, the criticisms should be quotes and speak for themselves.--[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 02:18, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Beware, you're confusing matters by calling the pragmatic philosophical basis of science ''the "theological" constraints of evolutionary theory''. Interesting as it is, it's covered on other pages and this one is trying to explain the "science" claims of the ID movement. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 22:38, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
:Being a reformulated God of the gaps argument is one of the more common criticisms of ID. To claim it is not would you'd have to overcome literally hundreds of references. An easy way to check is to just Google "intelligent design" + "god of the gaps". It returns ~30,000 hits, of which this article is the first. That leaves 29,000.
 
:Anyone:Thanks wishingDave tofor removereinserting theMarkepp's observationcomment wouldI'd haveinadvertantly todeleted beginwhen byremoving disprovingthe thosebroken firstheading formatting. HowHis they'dcomment disprovewas abelow statementthe madefold byon someonemy thatscreen isso readilyI verifiabledidn't bysee anyoneit. usingMy Googleapologies isalso beyondto meMarkepp for that. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 0222:1352, 513 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
 
::::DS, Sorry I have not been able to discuss lately. Interestingly enough, there is not so much as a mention of the theological or religious framework of the "scientific" community on the evolution page. There is only a very vague diliniation between fact vs. theory. It is important to note that philospophy, when it has run it's course, will more than likely germinate into a religious belief. This "religion" does not have to be theistic either.[[User:Markepp|Markepp]] 19:18, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
::<strike>Refusal to discuss, misinterpretation, and bad faith. That's par for the course with you. Get a grip. --[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 02:18, 5 November 2005 (UTC)</strike> Comment removed for personal attack against FeloniousMonk.
 
:::I hope there aren't any new posts inserted somewhere up the thread. I'm really having a hard time keeping track of new posts.
::It is my opinion that that happens to be off-topic. I do believe that I never claimed it is not a common criticism. Please avail yourself to my opinion provided and do not assume I am making this assertion. I would hope you would respect my opinion and discuss my opinion in a rational and civil way. I thank you for your time and would like to provide my services to you and your family for this simple request. Sincerely yours, --[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 06:19, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::KC, I assure you that it isn't my intention to marginalized cute little bow wows. :) (Overly bias, maybe.) But I am definitely guilty of the disgraceful crime of going ga-ga in their presence.
==Pseudoscience==
 
:::Going back to philosophy, science and religion. I'm afraid my analysis of ID didn't even get out of the parking lot. Just at the first two sentences of the intro, I already crashed into a definition brick wall.
I'd like a headcount: how many regular editors here have adopted [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] as the operating principle for editing this article? That is to say, how many think that writing about ID constitutes "describing views repugnant to us without asserting that they are false."?[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]
 
:::ID, it seems, is under the common misconception that Natural Selection (and the concept of Evolution) is about the Origin of Life. NS and Evo just describes the process of change or diversifying. The dictionary meaning of evolution is basically about "change."
This has been hashed out here before, but it deserves constant re-examination, because adopting [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] for any topic is a dramatic and controversial step, espescially for a topic like ID, which is not just contemporary, but a fluid issue that's being hashed out right now. [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 00:07, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::I think a lot of things can be blamed for this common misconception that evolution is synonymous with origination. Darwin, for example, titled his book "The Origin of Species." I know it basically means how diversity originated. Unfortunately, I think a lot of people think it means "The Origin of Life."
:[[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] is not controversial. It is well-established policy.
 
:::Then, there's the media and popular culture. For example, the Primordial Soup Theory seems to be pretty popular. Unfortunately, eventhough it's a theory technically separated from Evolution, people keep on connecting the two theories when they say, "life evolved" from something "in a primordial soup."
:Everyone who edits Wikipedia tacitly accepts the [[WP:NPOV]] policy or has no expectation of their contributions surviving long. Those contributing to articles on pseudoscience are no exception. If there is a NPOV policy on covering pseudoscientific topics, and the is, then those who ignore it do so at their own risk.
 
:::Then, there's the "unguided" description usually attached to Natural Selection and Evolution. I think this is relative. From the organism's point of view, it is guiding its own evolution by selecting whom to share genes with. There are some people (including me) who think that Natural Selection is similar to exercising free choice and (for us) there are no religious complications about it because we think that free will/free choice is a God-given gift.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 05:10, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
:[[WP:RTA]], this is a settled issue. Stop being disruptive and wasting our time with tendentious objections. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:12, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:"Unguided" development as a concept presents no problem for me. Moreover, I find it humourous when IDists try to use unguided in a derogatory fashion to try to denigrate evolution. Nevertheless, the fact the fact that life developed in an unguided fashion is a big "so what". The problem comes in when the evolutionary process is anthropomorphized and the organisms are assumed to have chosen with whom to share genes. Evolution involves random mutations, a process still in full force today. Some of these mutations work and many do not. I realize that many people find this concept to be scary because on the surface, it appears to trivialize our existence and as sentient beings, we feel a very strong need for a purpose for our existence (thus the strong and weak anthropic principles, religion and various forms of philosophy). [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:45, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
::"There is no controversy"?? If it's a settled issue, why does <b>every single archive</b> of this talk page have reams of objections to this articles POV? It's perfectly valid to clarify the policy that the majority of the editors here have adopted. [[User:SanchoPanza|SanchoPanza]] 00:17, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::LC, not sure if your were inferring something out of my post. If not - no problem. I did not say anything about "Origins of Life". Interestingly enough, the ID proponents are supposedly using their theories to hypothesise on origination issues.
:::Ah, the [[Teach the Controversy]] strategy... misstate an issue ([[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] is controversial) which prompts an angry rebuttal. Then allege the rebuttal is evidence that there is a "controversy".
::"Proponents claim that intelligent design stands on equal footing with, or is superior to, current scientific theories regarding the origin of life.[2]" - 1st paragraph
::Just how do we go from this "origionation" issue to rejecting the theory (Philosophical or Scientific) by hammering on evolutionary points. If they are separate then they should be viewed as such in the article itself. I personally do not think they are two separate issues, but the allowance by the evolutionist of a unknown source of origination can be the groundwork for a radical deistic philosphy.[[User:Markepp|Markepp]] 19:18, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::ID proponents words: it's they that lurch from origins of life to dismissing "Darwinism". The "radical deistic philosphy" is espoused by the RC church, CofE and many others. To quote the man, "There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed [by the Creator] into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone circling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being evolved." Bit in square brackets added after the Ist edition of [[the Origin of Species]]. ....[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 23:03, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:::Furthermore, it takes no effort to understand why nearly every newbie ID proponent who shows up here bent on rewriting the article to be more sympathetic to ID wants to remove any reference to ID as pseudoscience.
 
::Actually, it's not a black-and-white "some of these mutations work and many do not". That is an oversimplification. What really happens is that mutations which hinder an organism's ability to replicate result in fewer offspring carrying that mutation, and mutations which assist replication result in more offspring carrying that mutation. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 02:15, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:::You're no different and your intent and method are transparent: You're merely try to remove an obstacle to a POV redefinition of ID by appealing to the masses for support. Problem is, the policies are not elective here.
 
:::Endomion is correct. I think Jim62sch was just being a little careless with his phrasing, however. I use oversimplification at times, it can be, well - simpler. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 02:35, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:::You're also intentionally misstating the case: It's not that the "majority of the editors here have adopted" the [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]]. It's that ''all'' editors are enjoined to follow the policies, including that one. Wikipedia is not a buffet, where you pick and choose what polices to follow. The sooner you adopt that the less disruption you'll cause others. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:32, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Yes, I was oversimplifying rather than getting into a long treatise on the subject (my comments were long enough to begin with). As I have few kids, I've gotten into that habit so I can help them understand the basics of an idea -- the nuts and bolts come later, when they are ready. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:35, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
==Ownership of the article==
 
==Suspected Original Research (again) ==
It looks like FeloniousMonk has taken "ownership" of this article. Those who believe he has done this may find this prospect annoying, and even try to "vent" their outrage against him. Such venting, however, will only be counterproductive.
 
The "who designed the designer" objection is a popular one for anti-ID adherents and should be mentioned. But I do not believe [[WP:NOR|original research]] should be mixed in here. Previously I raised questions and criticisms regarding this statement:
It is a fundamental principle of a wiki that the only way there can be stability on a page, is when all contributors are satisfied that it is describing the situation accurately. And [[Wikipedia:NPOV]] (a policy I'm especially well-versed in) mandates that all major points of view be fairly and accurately described, when there is a controversy.
 
:the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe contradicts the fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that every complex object requires a designer
ID is controversial. The first sentence of the intro paragraph says so.
 
I pointed out that this was false; this was not a fundamental assumption of ID (and gave citations to support my claim), encountered stiff resistance, but eventually it was removed. Next (21 November 2005) there was this
It will be interesting for our readers if they are permitted to learn as much as we can easily explain to them about:
#what ID claims
#who supports ID (Dembski, Behe, Wills, P.E. Johnson, etc.)
#what minor variations there are, among the various "flavors" of ID
Having done so, we owe it to them to spend '''as much time and energy necessary''' to show how and why opponents of ID reject it. Such as:
#ID is pseudoscience
#ID is not falsifiable (i.e., not a "hypothesis")
#ID is merely a teleological argument (i.e., not even a "theory")
#ID is merely creationism dressed up in scientific clothing (just like [[creation science]])
 
:the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe contradicts the fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that every irreducibly complex object requires a designer
Let's just avoid endorsing the view that ID '''*is*''' [[pseudoscience]]. Rather, say that ___% of scientists '''assert''' that it is pseudoscience. There are some polls about this (see [[:Category:evolution polls]]). What is it? 85% to 95% of scientists call ID pseudoscientific? Or is it 98% or 99.82%?
 
I pointed out this was false; this was not a fundamental assumption of ID (and again gave citations to support my claim), met stiff resistance, but eventually it was removed. It was replaced with this (2 December 2005):
:: [[http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/steve/]] You can make an approximate guess that at least 63,700 scientists support evolution. The specific statement that they have agreed to is: "Evolution is a vital, well-supported, unifying principle of the biological sciences, and the scientific evidence is overwhelmingly in favor of the idea that all living things share a common ancestry. Although there are legitimate scientific debates about the patterns and processes of evolution, there is no serious scientific doubt that evolution occurred or that natural selection is a major mechanism of evolution. It is scientifically inappropriate and pedagogically irresponsible for creationist pseudoscience, including but not limited to "intelligent design," to be introduced into the science curricula of the public schools." [[User:Unknown|Unknown]]
 
:the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe contradicts a fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that a designer is needed for every specifically complex object
A better intro might be:
*ID is an argument that that evolution could not have taken place without "intelligent" guidance. Proponents argue that certain biological structures are too complex to have evolved by the action of natural forces alone (see [[specified complexity]], [[irreducible complexity]]).
*Opponents dismiss ID on the following grounds (300 to 700 words follow!!)
 
It has not escaped my attention that the format of the argument is very similar. Have there been prominent ID opponents who have actually made these arguments? Or are they, as I suspect, [[WP:NOR|original research]]? In particular, let's focus on the most recent one (the one regarding specified complexity). Is this argument [[WP:NOR|original research]]? Or can someone provide a [[WP:CITE|citation]] of a prominent ID opponent who makes this argument?
This is a 40-word intro to what ID is. It could be a bit longer. I forgot to mention the names of its chief proponents; the relation of ID to the "education issue" or the (possibly over-arching) [[creation-evolution controversy]]. [[User:Ed Poor|Uncle Ed]] 12:29, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
I will admit my bias here: I do believe the argument is ''non sequitur''. For instance, how would an uncaused designer of complex specified information (CSI) contradict the assumption that a designer is needed for CSI? We are not told, and the article gives no references of anyone making this argument. Can anyone give a citation of a prominent ID opponent making this argument? Or is the argument what I suspect it to be, [[Wikipedia:No original research|original research]]? To the very least, can someone explain the reasoning behind this argument?
:In order to give a sense of historical perspective I'd prefer something along the following lines
<blockquote>
The commonsense notion that the intervention of a higher power is necessary to organize matter into complex structures is one of the foundational ideas of Western thought and throughout the Christian Era it has been axiomatic that the marvels of the natural world exist because of the direct intervention of a supremely powerful mind.
 
I suspect there are more cases of [[WP:NOR|original research]] in the Wikipedia article, but for now this will do.
From the publication of the theory of evolution by natural selection in 1858 this traditional theistic and teleological perspective in which order and design are ascribed to the volition of a purposive and benign higher being has been challenged progressively by the view that organic complexity is produced by unconscious natural forces.
 
'''NOTE:''' ''Let’s put personal feelings and opinions regarding past issues aside for now and focus on the matter at hand.'' Is this argument [[WP:NOR|original research]]? If not, can someone provide a [[WP:CITE|citation]] of a leading ID opponent making this argument? --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 20:02, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
Although most religious believers from Darwin’s time onward have been content to accept that evolution by natural selection is one the tools used by God to create design in the natural world, a minority, perturbed by the progressive reversal of the traditional order of explanation, have held Darwin’s ideas to be a threat to Christian belief. In this view, to ascribe the origin of “higher” forms endowed with volition to the action of “lower” mechanistic and mindless forces holds the possibility that the need for divine intervention as an explanation might be dispensed with entirely, with dire consequences for human morality and social organization.
 
: We've been through this before. NPOV is to represent all points of view. All means all. NPOV is non-negociable. We have provided a reference to Dawkins and Coyne making that argument. I have even given you ID creationists responses to that argument. What more do you want? &mdash; [[user:Duncharris|Dunc]]|[[User talk:duncharris|&#9786;]] 22:11, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
In the United States, the traditional mind-first explanation of the natural world is promoted by those who believe in Intelligent Design.
</blockquote>
:The article could then go on to describe the new elements in the contemporary formulation of the traditional design argument and criticism of those elements. --[[User:Ian Pitchford|Ian Pitchford]] 14:23, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::He want's it out altogether. Wade Tisthammer has been hammering away at this subsection of the article with his objections now for about a month, and all he's accomplished has been to make it the most heavily cited and supported content in the article. By my count he's raised specific objections to 4 different sentences being original research. And each time, they were shown not to be original research and remain in the article, now just with supporting cites. Just because content was slightly rewritten is not proof that his objections have any merit; he shouldn't assume it is. In the course of responding to his objections, more revelant and recent arguments were found. This particular subsection now sports 9 supporting cites. That's 9 cites for 3 paragraphs. The sentence now in question is already supported by two cites.
: Ed, I take exception to the first sentence of your proposed introduction. ''ID is an argument that that evolution could not have taken place without "intelligent" guidance.'' ID doesn't propose that evolution could have taken place with intelligent guidance. It asserts that evolution could not have taken place. And a better explanation is intelligence. ID makes no positive explanations and any attempt to reconcile ID with evolution dismisses what the ID proponents actually say. --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 16:33, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::His repeated droning on about the article's verfiability is disruptive. His objections have not brought quality to this article or to Wikipedia, but mayhem. He's already filled two archived page with specious reasonings based on his own original research, we needn't sit by while he disrupts this page as well. If other reasonable editors find the these supporting cites to be insufficient, they are welcome to add additional cites. But it is not a valid a justification for removing credible, relevant content, which has always been Wade Tisthammer's central demand and why we are yet once again having to respond to him. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 22:17, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:: You mean "what ''some'' ID proponents actually say. Let's keep the facts straight. There is nothing inherent in ID that denies the possibility of evolution. [[User:Pollinator|Pollinator]] 19:02, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::If trying to make the section conform to Wikipedia policy is disruptive, then I am being disruptive. I do '''not''' want the "who designed the designer" section removed altogether, I'd just like it to conform to Wikipedia policy; and that means no [[WP:NOR|original research]] in the section. I must admit however, that people replacing one piece of [[WP:NOR|original research]] for another is getting tiresome. I've created a version that I would find acceptable below (the addendum). It is essentially the same, with all statements I suspect to be original research removed, and one sentence describing the minority view (while still giving anti-ID the last word).
:I no more own the article than anyone else. Look at the article's history; lots of others contributing. Your claim that I think I own the article is merely a transparent and oblique form of personal attack meant to silence or deflect my criticism of your long history of pro-creationism advocacy in articles at Wikipedia. If [[Wikipedia:NPOV]] is a policy you're "especially versed in" explain way it is more often than not your contributions to creatioism articles are rejected for violating it? You'll find little traction from long-term, responsible contributors for that here as well. That I care enough about the project's goals to help create and maintain a factual, neutral and complete article on a topic that is a POV magnet and needs constant POV patrol because of the near constant pro-ID POV barrage does not mean I think I own it.
 
:::Regarding the "9 supporting cites"; ''none of them'' consist of a leading ID opponent (or anybody else) making the argument under discussion. As for my previous objections (e.g. [[/Archive 20#Settling_Tisthammerw.27s_points.2C_one_at_a_time|here]]), I will say two things. One, I asked for a citation of a leading ID opponent making argument X to show that argument X is not original research. Such requests were repeatedly denied, despite FeloniousMonk's insinuations. Two, ''let’s put personal feelings and opinions regarding past issues aside for now and focus on the matter at hand.'' Is this argument [[WP:NOR|original research]]? Can the requested citations be provided? So far, apparently they cannot. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:14, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:Your (Ed) intro wrongly abandons the canonical definition of intelligent design, which is the one offered by the Discovery Institute ("that certain features of the universe and of living things exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from an intelligent cause or agent, as opposed to an unguided process such as natural selection")[http://www.discovery.org/csc/topQuestions.php#questionsAboutIntelligentDesign]. Since ID is wholly a product of the Discovery Institute, with every leading ID proponent is one of its Fellows and every campaign and strategy arising from its offices, defining ID as they do is necessary in the intro for any of the claims made in the article by Dembski, Behe or Johnson to make any sense. Any intro that ignores the canonical definition is deficient. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:01, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Richard Dawkins isn't a leading critic of ID? Either you're deceiving yourself, hoping to deceive us, or woefully obtuse. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:28, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:[[User:Ed_Poor]] needs to become much more familiar with the subjects at hand before (re)writing articles. This was true over at [[creation-evolution controversy]] and it is true here as well. [[User:Joshuaschroeder|Joshuaschroeder]] 17:41, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
:::::Of course Richard Dawkins is a leading critic of ID. If you can provide a citation with him saying, "the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe contradicts a fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that a designer is needed for every specifically complex object" please do so. So far you have done no such thing. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:33, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Duncharris, where is this citation of Dawkins and Coyne making the argument, "the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe contradicts a fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that a designer is needed for every specifically complex object"? If it exists, please provide it. Such a citation would certainly meet my request. Otherwise I don't think you or anyone else has even attempted to provide citations regarding this argument (yet). Also, '''please don't remove my replies from this section again'''. That is rude and disruptive. (For those who missed it, my replies to FeloniousMonk and Duncharris were deleted by Duncharris 12/8/2005)--[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:14, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
::If what FM says is true about the source of ID, then our (mutual) task becomes much easier. Simply say that ID is the [[Discovery Institute]]'s argument "that certain features of the universe and of living things exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from an intelligent cause or agent, as opposed to an unguided process such as natural selection". The second sentence can mention [[irreducible complexity]].
 
''NPOV is to represent all points of view.'' Is this correct? I doubt '''every''' single idea should be presented, not in the least equally. If it should, I would propose a "theory" conspicuously absent: the [[Flying Spaghetti Monsterism|Flying Spaghetti Monster]], to name a possible designer. --[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 23:01, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
::Then ID's opponents can have the rest of the intro - unless you want t omention 2 or 3 of the heavy hitters on the ID side as advocates. But I'm personally not so interested in names as in ideas. [[User:Ed Poor|Uncle Ed]] 19:51, 7 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:True, Wikipedia policy states that majority and significant minority views be represented, but not extremely limited views (yet another reason why [[WP:NOR|original research]] should not be in here). --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:14, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:Uncle Ed: re your suggestion, above - "Let's just avoid endorsing the view that ID '''*is*''' [[pseudoscience]]. Rather, say that ___% of scientists '''assert''' that it is pseudoscience." Respectfully I disagree. Pseudoscience is not an opinion thing, it is a definition thing. That there are some scientists who ignore this is true; that there are some scientists who adhere to the hollow earth theory is also true. (see links at end of page if you follow this Skepdic link - not germane but fun reading) [http://skepdic.com/hollowearth.html] [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 15:14, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
::::I've been out of the loop for a while, so I won't comment on the specifics, but
::::FeloniousMonk does not own this article, nor am I aware of him believing he does so.
::::This is an old slander and it occurs because quite frankly, he's a bit abrasive at times. This is not rare in wikipedians nor wikipedian admins. He has also been proven right on many an occasion. Furthermore, before being burried in real life concerns, NaNoWriMo, and [[abortion]] article writing, I was a frequent contributing editor, and I've gotten in edits that have disagreed with FM, agreed with him, and proposed things that were disagreed by everyone.
::::So, to anyone who has a complaint, get over it and get to work.--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 17:17, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Its true, Dawkins and Coyne make the argument. They claim that, following ID logic, ID states that the designer requires a designer. The problem is that the wording, or perhaps even the inclusion of the argument, suggests that they have a point, and that they are right about ID logic. Shouldn't we clarify that either ID does make the argument (with a cite) or that ID makes no such argument? -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 23:27, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:::::Welcome back TZ! For those who weren't around this last summer, Tznkai was one of the parties most responsible for the shape of the current article. We seldom saw eye-to-eye on anything, but we always found ways to compromise. This is because Tznkai has sound understanding of the project's policies and conventions and never lost perspective of project's goals. Doesn't mean he's always right, though. For instance it's not so much that I'm abrasive; it's that I have no personality to speak of ;-) Please consider sticking around TZ. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:05, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::See my addendum below. We can include both majority and minority viewpoints and that (I think) will be enough. Dawkins does claim that the complex designer requires an explanation, but I do not (correct me if I'm wrong) think he claims that ID states the designer requires a designer. (If I am wrong, please give me a quote.) --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:33, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
As with any article which has reached some level of quality, either someone has to take a stand to ensure quality, or the article will rapidly go downhill. Unlike a stub, simple addition of content is not a good thing. ''This'' is what can annoy and upset newcomers and make them feel like one indivudual or a group are asserting ownership. This is one of the better-referenced articles in Wikipedia - easily top 5%, probably better than that. Granted, it's the controvertial articles that end up the well-referenced ones (''Yeah? Really? Well provide a citation for that!'')
My point is, if we are to have high-quality articles we need to make it harder for people to change articles - if you want to insert something, it has to be verifiable, if you want to insert some text it has to be decently written. I have often seen coherent short articles destroyed by someone dumping 5 long paragraphs of free-associative writing. In cases like that I find it hard to revert, because there is more content in there than in the original article, but I also find it hard to leave something unreadable and often OT.
FeloniusMonk has done a great job maintaining quality, while at the same time "allowing" new ideas in. On the other hand, sometimes you need to tell people "take it to Talk" - not just over content issues, but also because of writing style and logical flow of the article. The better an article gets, the harder it is to add to. Style does not trump substance, but we need well-written articles if we want them to be understandable. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 17:57, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
==There are two FeloniousMonk's!==
 
=== Addendum ===
One must be a sockpuppet. I edited the intro to say:
In looking at the section, the "who designed the designer" seems so rife with [[WP:NOR|original research]] that it might be best to just completely rewrite it. Here's what I propose:
:In claiming that life was intelligent design, critics have asked the question of who designed the designer. Dawkins and Coyne have argued that "If complex organisms demand an explanation, so does a complex designer. And it's no solution to raise the theologian's plea that God (or the Intelligent Designer) is simply immune to the normal demands of scientific explanation." They further argue that Intelligent Design simply takes the complexity required for life to have evolved and moves it to the "designer" instead. Intelligent Design does not explain how the complexity happened in the first place; it just moves it. In this view, explaining the origin of life on Earth by reference to a designer explains nothing, for it does not explain the origin of the designer. And if the designer is itself designed, there is the possibility of falling into an infinite regression of designers. A design inference is thus vacuous and illegitimate.
:ID adherents have claimed that one can still rationally infer design (e.g. a radio message sent by extraterrestrials) without knowing the identity or origins of the designer. Nonetheless, the vast majority of scientists claim there is insufficient reason to make a design inference for life on Earth in the first place.
I thought it fair to include one sentence (count: only ''one'') to describe the minority view. A citation for that minority view [http://www.ideacenter.org/contentmgr/showdetails.php/id/1147 can easily be given]. Why did I cut out the rest? I'm not convinced that the rest of the material in the Wikipedia article isn't [[WP:NOR|original research]]. If a citation of a prominent ID opponent can be given making those claims, the claims should be included. Otherwise they are not legitimate. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:14, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I have not digested the proposed text, but I agree with your point that anything that is uncited is suspect. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 23:27, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:''The canonical definition of the Discovery Institute's Intelligent Design is that Intelligent Design (sometimes abbreviated ID) is the controversial assertion that certain features of the universe and of living things exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from an intelligent cause or agent, as opposed to an unguided process such as natural selection. Intelligent Design is wholly a product of the Discovery Institute, a conservative Christian think tank. The idea has been around since 1990.''
 
::I'm glad I'm not the only one who feels that way. :) --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:34, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
Just like FeloniousMonk said above:
 
Wade,
:''The canonical definition of intelligent design, which is the one offered by the Discovery Institute ("that certain features of the universe and of living things exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from an intelligent cause or agent, as opposed to an unguided process such as natural selection") Since ID is wholly a product of the Discovery Institute, with every leading ID proponent is one of its Fellows and every campaign and strategy arising from its offices, defining ID as they do is necessary in the intro for any of the claims made in the article by Dembski, Behe or Johnson to make any sense. Any intro that ignores the canonical definition is deficient.''
 
Just any quote or the exact quote you demanded first?
...and then some other FeloniousMonk came by and reverted! Then he said he might block me for doing this! Watch out!--[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 20:00, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Watch out, Ben, this looks like malicious editting to me. [[User:JoshuaschroederJim62sch|JoshuaschroederJim62sch]] 2023:1858, 58 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
 
::ItAny tookcitation youof longany enoughleading toID figureopponent thatwho out.makes Now,the takeargument a(whether deepverbatim breathor andparaphrased) rollwill over,do. as you're obviously having a dream. -- [[User:Ec5618Tisthammerw|Ec5618Wade A. Tisthammer]] 2000:1702, 59 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
 
You do of course realize that "''argumentum ad verecundiam''" is one of the great fallacies, yes?
::You know that your edit was not supported by any of the other editors. You went through with it, anyway. You are in the wrong.
::I'm trying to understand your point. You feel that this article doesn't deal with ID somuch as that it deals with a specific incarnation of ID. And you're trying to clarify the intro to make this point clear. Am I right? Y/N? If this is your intent, lets discuss the validity of your claim. But first, please just answer the question. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 20:17, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:05, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
Whichever FM it was, he used rollback, which is bad practice. Rollback is for fighting vandals, not for editorial disputes. [[User:Noisy|Noisy]] | [[User talk:Noisy|Talk]] 20:36, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:The "appeal to authority"? I've heard of it, but keep in mind in this case we are dealing with whether an argument is [[WP:NOR|original research]]. Among other things, one is not allowed to make up an argument against a theory one doesn't like and insert it into the Wikipedia entry. However, if a prominent opponent of a theory makes the argument, the argument is not [[WP:NOR|original research]] (even if the argument his horribly flawed). That's why I've been making my request for a suitable citation. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 00:11, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:Rollback was the proper response because this is not an editorial issue; it is simply a case of repairing Benapgar having once again ignored consensus and added nonsense. He's been doing this for the last 2 weeks. He refuses to accept that there's no support or connection to reality for his original research and highly pov edits. And taken with his multiple violations of [[WP:NPA]] and [[WP:3RR]] here, he's proved himself to be a continuing source of disruption and trouble here. Recently it was to attack every admin participating here and waste 25% of the talk page. Last night it was to make personal attacks. Lastly, he's ignored many, many warnings from a number of editors and admins over the weeks. For all of the above he's earned himself a 24 hr block for his 2 week campaign of disruptiveness and personal attacks. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:53, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
You've "heard of it"? 'Nuff said.
:As soon as Benapgar is out of the pokey and a free man, I have a feeling we'll know soon enough whether I was right to block him for being chronically disruptive. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 21:18, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:57, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
For anyone interested, I've filed a user conduct RFC: [[Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Benapgar]] [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 22:01, 5 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::I've been watching this talk for a while now, and this won't go away. The reason it won't go away seems to be because everyone is a bit pissed off with everyone else, although it is cooling down a little. Jim, Wade is not appealing to authority. He is asking for a citation of a leading representative of a view expressing a particular point so that we can be sure people with this view can be considered to believe this point. It is the same as asking to see a green leaf before writing 'some leaves are green'. Or looking for a citation of a duck saying 'leaves are blue' before writing 'some ducks consider leaves to be blue'.
== Intelligent Design in Europe? ==
 
Wade's submitted text seems concise and relatively fair. But what do I know? :-) 16:14, 9 December 2005 (UTC) (Skittle)
I can't see whats wrong with:
 
If you've been watching, you'll have realized that we've been through this 800 times. Citations are provided, Wade rejects them. And yes, Wade ''is'' appealing to authority, but I'm going to get into a silly argument over that right now.
===Intelligent Design in Europe===
The Intelligent Design movement is relatively unknown in Europe except through media reports on the situation in the US. However, a few researchers are working on theories that may be seen to be complementary to ID. These include, in France, in the field of palaeontology, the [[:fr:Inside Story]] theory of the origin of man.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 16:58, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
and Duncs edit comment (rv) provides no clue. It appears to be neutral, accurate and not covered elsewhere. [[User:William M. Connolley|William M. Connolley]] 14:23, 6 November 2005 (UTC).
:For one, it claims that researchers are working on ''theories'' comlimentary to ID. Also, obviously, the link to fr.wiki is poorly formatted. Then, Inside Story's ''theory'' is alluded to. [[Theory]]? And the text was poorly placed within the article.
:Still, if properly rewritten, it should probably be included. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 14:54, 6 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:If you've been watching Jim, you'll have realized that the reason I've rejected the citations is because they do not meet my request. That is, the citations do not consist of a leading ID opponent making the actual argument at hand. Look back at the citations and see for yourself. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 05:10, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
::Um, yeah see http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Schama&diff=prev&oldid=27535018 where I've explained this to the guy. I copy what I said below [[User:Duncharris|Dunc]]|[[User talk:duncharris|&#9786;]] 14:59, 6 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::VENI VIDI VOMVI. Maybe your definition of "leading opponent" is different from everyone else's. Maybe you're looking for exact quotes rather than using analysis to discern the correlation to what you requested. Maybe it's time we get off of this topic. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:19, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
:::There is scope for a paragraph or two on the ID movement in Europe, though it is mostly associated with the United States. However, let's have a look at the content;
 
:::Maybe my "leading opponent" aspect happens to be in line with Wikipedia policy (I can cite it for you if you like). Maybe I would accept a paraphrase (as I said earlier). Maybe none of the citations contained the argument under discussion--neither verbatim nor paraphrased. Maybe the constant refusal of meeting my request (if you think the request is unreasonable, I can cite Wikipedia policy for you) is getting ridiculous. Maybe I should seek mediation. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 01:12, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::::''The Intelligent Design movement is relatively unknown in Europe except through media reports on the situation in the US.
:::Fine.
 
::::Be careful, you may be hoisted by your own petard. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 01:22, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::::''However, a few researchers are working on theories that may be seen to be complementary to ID. These include, in France, in the field of palaeontology, the [[:fr:Inside Story]] theory of the origin of man.
 
::::Heed FM's advice. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:25, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::Okay, I'll just cite Wikipedia policy. The claim: the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe contradicts a fundamental assumption of intelligent design that a designer is needed for every specifically complex object. The Wikipedia entry states “critics argue” this. Do they? Is this viewpoint a majority, significant minority, or extremely small minority? Looking at [[WP:NPOV#Undue_weight|Wikipedia policy]]
:::Not so good.
 
:::::* If a viewpoint is in the majority, then it should be easy to substantiate it with reference to commonly accepted reference texts;
:::From what I can make out from the brainfart on [[w:fr:Inside Story]], it's more Neo-[[Lamarckism]] than ID. It's still [[bullshit]], just bullshit of a different flavour. The French have a thing about Lamarck because he was French, and France was the last place Lamarckism died out in the [[1960s]] -- or so I thought. It would not surprise me if a few researchers ignored the basic principles of [[anthropology]] (especially if they contravened their political and/or moral views) and came up with this, but I know no more about it on it than what I have seen at [[w:fr:Inside Story]].
:::::* If a viewpoint is held by a significant minority, then it should be easy to name ''prominent'' adherents;
:::::* If a viewpoint is held by an extremely small (or vastly limited) minority, it doesn't belong in Wikipedia (except perhaps in some ancillary article) regardless of whether it's true or not; and regardless of whether you can prove it or not.
 
:::::My request was simple: a [[WP:CITE|citation]] of any prominent ID adherent who makes this argument to show that the argument is not [[WP:NOR|original research]] (I doubt one would find it in commonly accepted reference texts, but this would be acceptable too I suppose). And yet ''not one'' of the proposed citations met my request; ''not one'' of them consisted of a leading ID opponent claiming that the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe contradicts a fundamental assumption of intelligent design that a designer is needed for every specifically complex object. Indeed, many of the citations didn't even ''mention'' Dembski's specified complexity! One cannot just throw citations willy-nilly and claim and claim that the problem of producing a suitable [[WP:CITE|citation]] has been resolved. The citations have to be relevant to the matter at hand.
:::Besides which it seems irrelevent to ID. [[User:Duncharris|Dunc]]|[[User talk:duncharris|&#9786;]] 14:45, 6 November 2005 (UTC)
 
===Intelligent Design in France at any rate===
'''I'm glad someone picked up''' on the deletion of my modest contribution. I'm new to the Wikipedia and wasn't sure if the subject of ID in France would be of any interest. Duncharris obviously knew better and deleted the paragraph within hours. The link I inserted was to an article on the French pages of the Wikipedia on the controversial '[[:fr:Inside Story]]' theory of the descent of man and, more specifically, the transition to bipedalism. It caused something of a storm in French intellectual circles a couple of weeks ago after a big-budget 'Spielberg-type' documentary was shown on national TV presenting the theory as a credible alternative to the Darwinian theory of evolution (see the links to all the articles in the press on the French page). In fact this theory, the brainchild of paleontologist and chair of the 'Teilhard de Chardin Society' Anne Dambricourt appears to have little basis in science. Evolution is described as being directed - by what is not made clear - but what's certain is that it has nothing to do with adaptation by natural selection to the external enironment. It obviously flies in the face of conventional wisdom about evolution and has either been politely ignored or received outright rejection from the mainstream scientific community. The documentary was followed by a critical debate, scheduled at the last minute by the TV channel when they got wind the controversial nature of the subject, during which two scientists and a journalist from Le Monde made the explicit connection between this so-called theory and the '''Intelligent Design''' movement in the US (again, see the links on the French page). In the article by Le Monde entitled 'A film suspected of neo-creationism causes a debate' the journalist picked up on the fact that Ms Dambricourt's work is openly endorsed by William Dembsky and the Discovery Institute.
 
Part II of my response: There is a large difference between concision and bowdlerism. The other references in the "Who (what) Designed the Designer" section are valid, do not indicate OR and are necessary, thus, they need to stay.
At the rate at which this article evolves this subject may already be passé, but I'd be interested to know if there's anyone else out there who thinks it could be brought back onto the table. The subject of ID in Europe, in whatever disguise, is something we need to keep our eye on too!
 
[[User:62.39.42.24Jim62sch|62.39.42.24Jim62sch]] 1222:4637, 109 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)Schama
 
==Supporting cites for Wade==
:I would like to see it brought back to the table if there is anything to cite on this. Do you have a link to the Le Monde article? [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 13:28, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
Wade should take the time to become familiar with the [[Uncaused_causer#Critique_and_Objections|historical arguments]] which arise in positing an uncaused causer to avoid falling into long-identified logic traps then burdening us with his objections. That leaves the "fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design..." part of the passage from his objection. But reading the article, it is already supported by two cites: '''"the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe contradicts a fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that a designer is needed for every specifically complex object.<sup>[70][71]</sup>"'''
 
:*70. "Intelligent design, on the other hand, involves two basic assumptions: 1) Intelligent causes exist. 2) These causes can be empirically detected (by looking for specified complexity)." Access Research Network. Frequently Asked Questions about Intelligent Design. [http://www.arn.org/idfaq/Isn%27t%20%27intelligent%20design%27%20another%20name%20for%20%27scientific%20creationism%27.htm]
:: Here's the link to the article in Le Monde [http://www.lemonde.fr/web/article/0,1-0@2-3244,36-704663@51-699613,0.html "Un film soupçonné de néocréationnisme fait débat"] [[User:62.39.42.24|62.39.42.24]]Schama
:*71. "According to contemporary design theory, the presence of highly specified complexity is an indicator of an intelligent cause." Access Research Network. Frequently Asked Questions about Intelligent Design. [http://www.arn.org/idfaq/How%20can%20you%20tell%20if%20something%20is%20designed.htm]
 
These two cites have been sufficient support for most here except Wade and Ant. Since he'll quickly dismiss them, here are two additional cites supporting the statement that every specifically complex object is the product of a designer according to ID's tenets, ready for use as footnotes, numbers 72 and 73, if needed:
:Oh, this is outstanding! No issue with relevance or citing source here. How's your French? (mine is horrible) This is exactly the kind of thing we need to offset the standard En-Bias WP has, and cover the ID issue in Europe. From the article: "They take as a starting point the theory known as "intelligent intention" (Intelligent Design, in English), which postulates a Universe designed for man according to a divine intention. The name of Mme Dambricourt appears besides on a petition by Discovery Institute, ­spearhead of the American neocreationnists in their fight against Darwinism." Schama, can you write this bit? Comments from anyone else? [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 17:20, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
:*"In The Design Inference I show how inferring design is equivalent to identifying specified complexity." --Dembski [http://www.designinference.com/documents/2000.11.ID_coming_clean.htm]
 
:*"As I’ve argued in The Design Inference, specified complexity (or specified improbability as I call it there--the concepts are the same) is a reliable empirical marker of actual design." --Dembski [http://www.designinference.com/documents/2000.11.ID_coming_clean.htm]
Ok so how about this as a slight improvement on my original submission:
 
As for his claim that the argument itself is original research, there's no shortage of proof that it is a common criticism of ID:
:The Intelligent Design movement is relatively unknown in Europe except through media reports on the situation in the US. However, a few researchers are working on theories that bear a strong likeness to the ID movement. These include, in France, in the field of palaeontology, the 'Inside Story theory' [insert link to the Inside Story page] of the descent of man. Though the proponents of this theory avoid making direct reference to ID in their literature, critics from the mainstream of science and the media refer to numeous parallels. These include an outright rejection of the processes of natural selection and adaptation to the natural environment in favour of the notion that the driving force of evolution is innate and would appear to have an ineffable, even divine quality.
:#"All that said, I don't see any reason to concede the premise that leads to the regress in the first place. We infer design on the basis of certain features of objects and events. Similarly, if we talk about specified complexity or fine-tuning, it's not clear what it even means to say that an agent "contains" more of these properties than an object the agent designs. That sounds like a category mistake. Agents have properties and capacities, like self-consciousness, freedom, intentions, and so forth. Agents also can cause certain things to come into existence, including complex things. But as a causal explanation, agency/intelligent design is simple. It’s not a metaphysically exotic or arcane concept." [http://www.idthefuture.com/2005/06/who_designed_the_designer_a_lengthier_re.html], and [http://www.idthefuture.com/2005/04/who_designed_the_designer.html]
:#"Suppose that the argument for Intelligent Design is correct--that the complexity of life on this planet is proof that there must be a designer intelligent enough to have created the (apparently purposefully designed) complexity. (For proponents of Intelligent Design, the designer is none other than God, though they deny that in public forums.) Clearly, this designer must, Himself, be quite complex. How was He created? If He exists (or existed) in the natural world, the only tool that the ID folks have for explaining such complexity is Intelligent Design. Clearly, the Designer could not have arisen by chance and therefore He must have been designed. But the Designer's Designer must be even more complex. Invoking Intelligent Design again, we must conclude that there must have been an even more complex Designer's Designer's Designer. Continue invoking Intelligent Design over and over again and you are left with an infinite series of ever-more-complex Designers going back infinitely in time. Intelligent Design admits no beginning to this infinite series. This infinite series is: 1) completely at odds with a universe that appears finite in both space and time; 2) at odds with the fact that we have zero direct evidence of these infinite number of ever-more-complex creators; and 3) is contrary to the increase in complexity in life we have seen on this planet." [http://www.christianitymeme.org/intel-design.shtml]
:#"Rather, the hinge of this argument is that the "designer" either is or is not irreducibly complex. The choice of a non-complex designer is not open to ID proponents, because it fundamentally contradicts ID. This is so because a non-complex designer would mean that supposedly “irreducible” complexity could arise from less complex origins – picture a sequence going back to the amoeba – and thus cannot fairly be said to be “irreducible.” The payoff of this logical – not theological – argument is simply that ID requires a designer that could not naturally occur." [http://www.tpmcafe.com/story/2005/8/17/20505/4900]
:#"It [natural selection] doesn't pretend to solve one mystery (the origin of complex life) by slipping in another (the origin of a complex designer) [as does ID]." --Steven Pinker, Psychology professor, Harvard University [http://pinker.wjh.harvard.edu/articles/media/2005_08_07_time.html]. And Dembski is aware of argument, citing Pinker: [http://www.uncommondescent.com/index.php/archives/232]
 
I would say once again that this puts to rest Wade's objections, but given his willful refusal to accept ''any'' evidence over the last month, and his tendentious and combative nature here, I'm sure Wade will dismiss this evidence under some specious pretense. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:36, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
It could no doubt do with further improvement but 'fraid I haven't got any time now. I'll think about it a bit more and I'll be back online in a couple of days' time..
Schama
 
:So, the argument is made, quite unequivocally, that it is said that ID requires an intelligent cause. But does ID specifically state that it does? Could you explain how the above quotes mean that 'the designer' must be irreducibly complex?
::That would be wonderful - would you add the bit that Mme Dambricourt-Malassé, the paleontologist, signed that petition by the Discovery Institute? That might help show clear connection (why its in an ID article to begin with.) Are you sure they're avoiding making direct references? I didn't see that (my French is shaky as I mentioned before, so I probably just missed it.) The last sentence you wrote, above... can that be trimmed at all and remain accurate? Its a bit long. Also see [http://www.lemonde.fr/web/article/0,1-0@2-3244,36-704664@51-699613,0.html Arguments of Anne Dambricourt-Malassé] from LeMonde and tell me, does this read like she is back-peddling? Modifying her position? If so, we should certainly be accurate in that. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 15:49, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
:'specified improbability' equals 'specified complexity' which implies 'intelligent cause'. But why should that cause be irreducibly complex? -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 23:55, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::The article doesn't say "irreducibly complex" anymore. It says "a fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that a designer is needed for every ''specifically complex'' object" which is indeed what Dembski and ARN both say: "Intelligent design, on the other hand, involves two basic assumptions: 1) Intelligent causes exist. 2) These causes can be empirically detected (by looking for specified complexity)." [http://www.arn.org/idfaq/Isn%27t%20%27intelligent%20design%27%20another%20name%20for%20%27scientific%20creationism%27.htm], "According to contemporary design theory, the presence of highly specified complexity is an indicator of an intelligent cause." [http://www.arn.org/idfaq/How%20can%20you%20tell%20if%20something%20is%20designed.htm], "In The Design Inference I show how inferring design is equivalent to identifying specified complexity." [http://www.designinference.com/documents/2000.11.ID_coming_clean.htm], "As I’ve argued in The Design Inference, specified complexity (or specified improbability as I call it there--the concepts are the same) is a reliable empirical marker of actual design." [http://www.designinference.com/documents/2000.11.ID_coming_clean.htm]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:09, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
== The "who the designed the designer" section ==
 
::Felonious, I could just as easily claim you have refused to accept any evidence in the past month (e.g. when I cited Behe who flatly contradicted the alleged fundamental assumption of ID regarding irreducible complexity).
Okay, I try to make one section NPOV and it's immediately its reverted. Ack! Let's contrast the sections. Here's the unedited version:
 
::Let's look at what the cites establish. Do they establish that specified complexity is a property used to infer design? Absolutely. But we must not take Dembski out of context. All instances of inferring design from objects of specified complexity apply to objects ''that have begun to exist'' (see for instance Dembski's explanatory filter). Does Dembski mean to apply this principle to uncaused entities? That seems unlikely.
:By raising the question of the need for a designer for objects with irreducible complexity, Intelligent Design also raises the question, "what designed the designer?" By Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex. Unlike with religious creationism, where the question "what created God?" can be answered with theological arguments, this creates a [[logical paradox]] in Intelligent Design, as the chain of designers can be followed back indefinitely, leaving the question of the creation of the first designer dangling. The sort of logic required in sustaining such reasoning is known as [[Begging the question|circular reasoning]], a form of [[logical fallacy]].
 
:One:The Intelligentargument Designalso counter-argumentseems to thisdepend problemon invokesthe andesigner [[uncausedhaving causer]]&mdash;inspecified othercomplexity. words, aAnd [[deity]]&mdash;towhile resolvethe thisquote problemsays the designer must be complex, init whichdoesn't casesay Intelligentthat Designthe reducesdesigner tomust religioushave creationismthe kind of complexity Dembski describes. At Saying that the samedesigner timemust be complex and saying that the designer must have Dembski’s “specified complexity” are two different things. And none of the citations provided so far grant my request: a leading ID opponent making the argument, "the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe contradicts thea fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that a designer is needed for every specifically complex object". requires aNone designerof the citations have that. Another possibleIf counter-argumentyou mightwant beto anput [[forth the "infinite]] regression" ofclaim, I would have no designersobjection. However, admittingBut infinite[[WP:NOR|original numbersresearch]] ofis objectsnot alsoappropriate. allows anyAnd arbitrarilyit improbableshould eventbe tonoted occur,that suchthe asquote anmisrepresents objectID's withposition. "irreducible" complexityID assemblingdoesn't itselfclaim bythat chance.intelligent Again,design thisis contradictsneeded thefor fundamental''all'' assumptionforms of Intelligentcomplexity Design(as thatI ahave designerdemonstrated isearlier neededwith formultiple everycitations) complexjust object,some producingof athem. logical contradiction--[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:54, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Now the hair splitting begins. I disagree and I'm not going to argue the fine points with you because you've a long history of denying the obvious and engaging in shabby semantics. The cites are credible and valid. They support the content, you're repeated objections not withstanding. Case closed. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:09, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:Thus, according to opponents, either attempt to patch the Intelligent Design hypothesis appears to either result in logical contradiction, or reduces it to a belief in religious creationism. Intelligent Design then ceases to be a [[falsifiable]] theory and loses its ability to claim to be a scientific theory.
 
::::Saying that the designer must be "quite complex" and saying that the designer must have ''Dembski’s “specified complexity”'' are two different things. You disagree with this? --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 00:16, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:Richard Dawkins, biologist and professor at Oxford University, argues that Intelligent Design simply takes the complexity required for life to have evolved and moves it to the "designer" instead. According to Dawkins, Intelligent Design doesn't explain how the complexity happened in the first place, it just moves it. {{ref|dawkins_time_2}}
 
:::::I disagree that with your interpretation of it, and I'm not going to be drawn into a debate with someone who mischaracterizes the material issues from front to back and refuses to play by Wikipedia's rules. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:43, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
Problems? A few. One is that it's not NPOV; it doesn't even ''attempt'' to show the minority (ID) position regarding this matter here. Whoever created this section should read [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV policy on covering pseudoscience]], which points out that the task is to "'''represent the majority (scientific) view as the majority view and the minority (sometimes pseudoscientific) view as the minority view'''." What's perhaps worse, this section actually ''distorts'' the minority position it criticizes. Take for instance this sentence, "By Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex." What is the basis for this claim? One might look at Behe, the biochemist who introduced the term "irreducible complexity" in his book [[Darwin's Black Box]]. But we see on page 249 that he points to the possibility of the designers being unlike our kind of biological life, not requiring irreducibly complex structures to sustain it. Similarly, the claim that ID demands "a designer is needed for every complex object" also appears false. I have seen both creationists and evolutionists build straw men of their opponents; let's try to stop that here. I propose a more NPOV section:
 
::::::Mischaracterizes the material issues? And I suppose that the necessity of providing a citation of a leading ID opponent who ''actually makes the argument'' isn't material to the matter at hand? Do I need to cite Wikipedia policy again? --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 05:17, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
:By raising the question of the need for a designer for objects with irreducible complexity, Intelligent Design also raises the question, "what designed the designer?" Unlike with religious creationism, where the question "what created God?" can be answered with theological arguments, critics claim this creates a [[logical paradox]] in Intelligent Design, as the chain of designers can be followed back indefinitely, leaving the question of the creation of the first designer dangling. Critics charge that the sort of logic required in sustaining such reasoning is known as [[Begging the question|circular reasoning]], a form of [[logical fallacy]].
 
::P.S. Citation #3 comes from an anonymous poster responding to blog entry; hardly a prominent ID opponent. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:59, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:One Intelligent Design counter-argument to this problem invokes an uncaused [[deity]] to resolve this problem, in which case Intelligent Design reduces to religious creationism. Another possible counter-argument might be an [[infinite]] regression of designers. However, admitting infinite numbers of objects also allows any arbitrarily improbable event to occur, such as an object with "irreducible" complexity assembling itself by chance.
 
:::So what? It's not being used in the article. I provided it here to establish that it is a commonly-made criticism. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:09, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:Thus, according to opponents, either attempt to patch the Intelligent Design hypothesis appears to either result in logical contradiction, or reduces it to a belief in religious creationism. Critics say that intelligent Design then ceases to be a [[falsifiable]] theory and loses its ability to claim to be a scientific theory.
 
::::Citing one anonymous reply to a blog on the internet does not demonstrate that it is a commonly-made criticism. Now, if perhaps you can abide by Wikipedia policy by e.g. citing a prominent ID opponent making the argument...--[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 00:13, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:Richard Dawkins, biologist and professor at Oxford University, argues that Intelligent Design simply takes the complexity required for life to have evolved and moves it to the "designer" instead. According to Dawkins, Intelligent Design doesn't explain how the complexity happened in the first place, it just moves it. {{ref|dawkins_time_2}}
 
:::::Ah, once again hairsplitting. Wade ignores '''the other three points''' and focusses on on the one he feels is "not up to standard". Now there's a technique we know well - take the body ok knowledge, make an irrelevant attack on one point, and claim that as proof that the whole pointis valid. FM didn't cite '''one''' example - he cited '''four'''. And "common usage" is just that - common usage. It doesn't matter whether it's a comment made anonymously, pseudonymously (since TPMCafe has a log-in that requires an attached email address) or with one's own name attached to it. The claim is that it is a commonly made argument. That claim has been more than adequately supported. Wikipedia policy allows "common knowledge" to actually be uncited, so claiming that policy requires a prominent opponent is simply incorrect. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 00:31, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:ID adherents nonetheless claim that we can still rationally infer design without knowing who or what the designer is. One example cited is the hypothetical case of finding an obelisk in space as in the movie [[2001: A Space Odyssey]], and the mere fact that we do not or cannot know the identity of the designer through scientific means does not make a design inference circular, logically fallacious, or anything of the sort. The majority of the scientific community, however, believes there is insufficient reason to make a rational design inference in the first place when it comes to life on Earth.
 
::::::Guettarda nails it here, and we've all made this point to Wade many times in the past, including Guettarda. How much tendentious and fruitless debate are we required to tolerate? How many credible cites off-handedly dismissed are enough? After 1+ months and 2+ very large talk pages (now archived), we're far, far beyond AGF here with Wade. He's been warned many times by many, many editors and admins about this, but insists on continuing his disruption. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:53, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
Both the minority and the majority positions are represented, and I added the majority position at the end just to be safe. Other things were modified. For instance, it is simply not true that an uncaused causer must necessarily be a deity (unless one redefines a deity to be just that). Immortal aliens are one counterexample; so the claim that an uncaused causer must be a deity was removed. Additionally, I included statements like "critics say" to make it more NPOV. Anybody's thoughts on this matter?
{{unsigned|Tisthammerw|November 8, 2005}}
 
:::::::I request a [[WP:CITE|citation]] of a leading ID opponent who makes argument X to show that the argument is not [[WP:NOR|original research]], in accordance with Wikipedia policy. These requests are repeatedly denied, despite my insistence that either the [[WP:CITE|citations]] be provided or the [[WP:NOR|original research]] argument be removed. If this is disruption, then I'm guilty. If this is not disruption, then you and anyone else (if there is anyone else) accusing me of disruption have little basis for that allegation. If anyone, I think it is ''you'' FeloniousMonk who are disruptive by pretending to give valid cites even though the citations do ''not'' satisfy my request. (And if you think my request is unreasonable, I'd be happy to cite Wikipedia policy again.) --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 00:05, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
Well, to begin with
* "'' Similarly, the claim that ID demands "a designer is needed for every complex object" also appears false''"
**How so? Can you explain how this is the case (and more importantly, reference the explanation)
*Why does the inclusion of a minority POV necessitate the removal of information?
*You deleted text apparently at random, changing ''One Intelligent Design counter-argument to this problem invokes an [[uncaused causer]]&mdash;in other words, a [[deity]]&mdash;to resolve this problem'' to ''One Intelligent Design counter-argument to this problem invokes an uncaused [[deity]] to resolve this problem''. Can you explain what you mean by an "uncaused deity"?
*Changing
<blockquote>
''Thus, according to opponents, either attempt to patch the Intelligent Design hypothesis appears to either result in logical contradiction, or reduces it to a belief in religious creationism. Intelligent Design then ceases to be a falsifiable theory and loses its ability to claim to be a scientific theory.''
</blockquote>
to
<blockquote>
''Thus, according to opponents, either attempt to patch the Intelligent Design hypothesis appears to either result in logical contradiction, or reduces it to a belief in religious creationism. Critics say that intelligent Design then ceases to be a falsifiable theory and loses its ability to claim to be a scientific theory.''
</blockquote>
doesn't make sense. It already says "according to opponents" - to then add another "critics say" is simply poor writing.
*The following is original research, and it is written in the first person, which is definitely not appropriate for an encyclopaedia article.
<blockquote>
''D adherents nonetheless claim that we can still rationally infer design without knowing who or what the designer is. One example cited is the hypothetical case of finding an obelisk in space as in the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey, and the mere fact that we do not or cannot know the identity of the designer through scientific means does not make a design inference circular, logically fallacious, or anything of the sort. The majority of the scientific community, however, believes there is insufficient reason to make a rational design inference in the first place when it comes to life on Earth.''
</blockquote>
*You repeated changed straight forward, declarative sentances into "critics claim"; you should avoid weasel words. These are basic logical deducations which don't really ''require'' sourcing. If you want to attribute the sources for these arguments, feel free, but don't blame them on unknown "critics". Citing sources improves the article, but citing unnamed "critics" does not. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 06:17, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::Guettarda, on what grounds do you claim I have ignored the other points? The first part was from Dembski, and I said "Let's look at what the cites establish. Do they establish that specified complexity is a property used to infer design? Absolutely." That this was referring to the first cite (Dembski's comments on specified complexity) I thought was obvious from what I said, but perhaps this was a mistake. The second citation is what I was chiefly talking about, I suspect you noticed that. I mentioned the third citation (see above) quite explicitly, and apparently you missed that. What about the fourth? That one I didn't respond to, but notice that the fourth citation doesn't mention the argument under discussion. It says that the designer must be complex (an argument I agree is not original research), but again it doesn't say that the designer must have ''Dembski's specified complexity'', nor does it say that an uncaused causer contradicts “a fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that a designer is needed for every specifically complex object.” (Which happens to be the argument I suspect is [[WP:NOR|original research]]) Do you disagree with this? --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:58, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::Good thing I provided three other examples then. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:33, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
(Wade A. Tisthammer) That the "a designer is needed for every complex object" is false as an alleged ID claim is not only from my personal experience in ID literature, but again please see page 249 of [[Darwin's Black Box]]. May I ask what your source is? Otherwise, the alleged ID claim smells suspiciously of a straw man.
*"Why does the inclusion of a minority POV necessitate the removal of information?"
Because some of the information is inaccurate and distorted, as I pointed out earlier.
*"*You deleted text apparently at random, changing ''One Intelligent Design counter-argument to this problem invokes an [[uncaused causer]]&mdash;in other words, a [[deity]]&mdash;to resolve this problem'' to ''One Intelligent Design counter-argument to this problem invokes an uncaused [[deity]] to resolve this problem''. Can you explain what you mean by an "uncaused deity"?
The text was not deleted randomly; I explained before why I did this (see above regarding the uncaused causer not necessarily being a deity). To answer you question, an uncaused deity is simply a deity that is not caused.
*"It already says 'according to opponents' "
Perhaps, but I disagree that the NPOV emphasis in the subsequent sentence is poor writing.
*"The following is original research..."
Define "original research." It is true I have seen (via my own research) ID opponents make this claim, but why ignore the minority position here? And why revert to a version that not only omits the minority position but also distorts it? How is that appropriate for an encyclopedia article?
*If you want to attribute the sources for these arguments, feel free, but don't blame them on unknown "critics".
Is blaming unnamed "opponents" better for NPOV? I really don't see your argument here. [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 06:37, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::Bad Wade, bad. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 06:09, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::Roy'''Boy''', that is a personal attack :-) --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 09:43, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:''That the "a designer is needed for every complex object" is false as an alleged ID claim is not only from my personal experience in ID literature, but again please see page 249 of [[Darwin's Black Box]]. May I ask what your source is? Otherwise, the alleged ID claim smells suspiciously of a straw man. ''
I have never seen an explanation for how a non-irreducibly complex designer can create irreducibly complex organisms. Please do elaborate.
:''*"Why does the inclusion of a minority POV necessitate the removal of information?"
Because some of the information is inaccurate and distorted, as I pointed out earlier.''
No, you did not point that out. Please do.
:''To answer you question, an uncaused deity is simply a deity that is not caused.''
Please provide a reference for "uncaused deity" - it appears to be a neologism to me.
:''Define "original research."''
See [[WP:NOR]] and the associated talk page. This is critically important.
:''Is blaming unnamed "opponents" better for NPOV? I really don't see your argument here. ''
I never said that unsourced "opponents" is ''good'' - but bad is better than worse. The simple fact that an article has flaws does not mean that one should make those flaws worse. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 06:58, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::::Heh, yeah I went to town on him. :"D - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 00:06, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
=== Supporting cites for Wade, Subheading ===
(Wade A. Tisthammer replies)
'''Agree''' Wade's version is excellent and present's the critic's arguments very clearly and accurately. I see no reason not to prefer it.
 
Dealing with each item raised by FM, in italics below:
:''I have never seen an explanation for how a non-irreducibly complex designer can create irreducibly complex organisms. ''
 
''"Wade should take the time to become familiar with the [[Uncaused_causer#Critique_and_Objections|historical arguments]] which arise in positing an uncaused causer to avoid falling into long-identified logic traps then burdening us with his objections."''
And I have never seen an explanation for exactly how life on Earth could have been created by undirected chemical reactions, but the theory is still technically possible. Behe specifically mentions the possibility of life totally unlike ourselves, e.g. fluctuating electrical fields or gasses; one could always say the designer has a different biochemical makeup, one that could have been produced naturally. Do we know of any such alternate physical basis of life? No. But then again, neither do we have a known means to evolve life from non-life via undirected chemical reactions; and yet abiogenesis is the currently accepted theory.
 
This is a distraction introduced by Wade from his own point, presumably in an attempt to clarify. Let's rather tackle Wade's main point of original research.
In any case, can we do away with the alleged ID claims like "a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex"? Claims like these are straw men and should not be included in an encyclopedia entry.
 
''"... the "fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design..." part of the passage ... is already supported by two cites: ..."''
:''Please provide a reference for "uncaused deity"''
 
You left out the first part of the critic's argument under discussion.
Well, it was simply a derivation from the original wikipedia entry (confer the part about an uncaused causer--and note that not all deities are uncaused).
The full text being contested as original research is:
 
"the postulation of the existence of even a single uncaused causer in the Universe '''contradicts''' a fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design ...''etc''"
:''See [[WP:NOR]] and the associated talk page. ''
 
This particular topic is not about the fundamental assumption or whether it is correct or not, but about the critic's application of the assumption to contradict the existence of an uncaused causer. It is necessary to cite the critic's argument because it is the critic's argument - and not ID - which logically presumes that any ''causer'' or designer must be a specifically complex object. Otherwise there is no contradiction.
The term "original research" is still a little unclear due to some circular definitions in this page (though I think I have the gist of it), but let me ask you something. Do not the alleged ID positions as "By Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex" constitute original research? The author provides no references and I have seen no ID adherent make such claims; though I have seen the opposite.
 
However as far as I'm concerned if it can be shown that ID ''does'' assume that the designer must be specifically complex, then clearly we do not need a cite for the critical argument under contention because it would then be logically obvious.
Additionally, it seemed you simply ''assumed'' that the rebuttal I proposed was a new concept (methinks that should not be enough basis to give a guilty verdict). It is not. Did you honestly think that the claim "we can rationally infer design without knowing the identity of the designer" was an original idea by yours truly? Heck, that claim has been the cornerstone of ID (some would say they did it to avoid looking religious) for some time now. Yes, you could fault me for not giving citations and thus for that reason the claim should have been removed, but the same could be said for a '''multitude''' of claims presented in this wikipedia article (a number of which distort the ID position); and thus by that logic all those claims would have to be removed too. If this is to be a fair game, we should all play by the same rules.
 
Therefore obections to the suitability of the cites need to show '''both''' (1) that the cite is not the above argument OR has not been made by a leading critic '''and''' (2) that the cite is not an ID statement that a designer must be specifically complex.
:''I never said that unsourced "opponents" is ''good'' - but bad is better than worse.''
 
Note. When I state below that something is 'Not the argument by a leading critic' what I mean is that the person is not a leading opponent of ID AND/OR that the argument presented cannot be interpreted as saying that '''an uncaused causer contradicts''' the fundamental assumption of ID as claimed (that every specifically complex object must be designed)
You never answered my question, how is unnamed "opponents" better for NPOV? Regardless if you use "critics" or "opponents" something like that must be done for NPOV. Otherwise, it just looks like you're taking sides when you say things like, "The claims of intelligent design theory are not falsifiable." [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 21:37, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:''70. "Intelligent design, on the other hand, involves two basic assumptions: 1) Intelligent causes exist. 2) These causes can be empirically detected (by looking for specified complexity)." Access Research Network. Frequently Asked Questions about Intelligent Design. [http://www.arn.org/idfaq/Isn%27t%20%27intelligent%20design%27%20another%20name%20for%20%27scientific%20creationism%27.htm]''
* BTW, if you want to see a source for the ID claim, you can visit [http://www.ideacenter.org/contentmgr/showdetails.php/id/1147 this web page] as an example. I don't suppose you could do the same thing regarding claims like "By Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex"? [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 22:43, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:(1)Not the argument by a leading critic
*Tisthammer, you stated in your very large, non-consensus edits that "only Guettarda" had discussed - I refer you to many entries on this page, by myself as well as others, as well as archives. also, please note that so far as I can tell, there is no source for "uncaused deity" and it is not a phrase which lends itself to... well, to making sense, at least to me. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 21:27, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
:(2)Does not show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.
: (Shows only that a set of specifically complex objects implies a designer)
:(Can we remove this citation please)
:''71. "According to contemporary design theory, the presence of highly specified complexity is an indicator of an intelligent cause." Access Research Network. Frequently Asked Questions about Intelligent Design. [http://www.arn.org/idfaq/How%20can%20you%20tell%20if%20something%20is%20designed.htm]''
 
:(1)Not the argument by a leading critic
::Again, Tisthammer's arguments ignore the policies, specifically, [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]], [[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight]], and [[WP:NOR]]. Furthermore, his reverts ignore [[WP:CON]].
:(2)Does not show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.
::I'll point out for his benefit one more time that the ''only'' issue relevent here as to article content ''per Wikipedia's policies'' is whether position described in the article is significant and relevent. That's it. No other point is relevent. Tisthammer's ridiculously long and tortured reasonings for objecting to significant and relevent attributed positions in the article are non sequiturs. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 21:39, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
: (Shows only that a set of specifically complex objects implies a designer)
:(Can we remove this citation please)
 
:''"In The Design Inference I show how inferring design is equivalent to identifying specified complexity." --Dembski [http://www.designinference.com/documents/2000.11.ID_coming_clean.htm]''
:::Felonious, you yourself have ignored [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] when you revert it back to versions that distort the minority position. Regarding the distortion of ID, note that I ''explicitly gave a reference from Behe himself'' regarding the irreducible complexity issue, and note that no references were given regarding the alleged ID claims that section refers to. If you think the ID position was not distorted, please give me even '''one''' verifiable reference where an ID adherent makes these claims I removed in my version (note that I provided a reference when I was accused of original research; I am now asking the same of you). Note again how I explained the section of the wikipedia entry appears to violate [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV policy on covering pseudoscience]]. Perhaps you should at least address the issues before claiming they are false. Regarding the consensus policy, please give me evidence that the consensus is to distort the ID position and violate the [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV policy on covering pseudoscience]]. [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 21:50, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:(1)Not the argument by a leading critic
::::I think you have a unique idea of what creationists/ID proponents believe. My opinion is supported by what you've published on the topic at your personal website: [http://www.angelfire.com/mn2/tisthammerw/science/2ndlaw.html], [http://www.angelfire.com/mn2/tisthammerw/bkrvws.html#cve], [http://www.angelfire.com/mn2/tisthammerw/science.html]. Reading through your articles to their various conclusions, I have to say much of your conclusions are original research. Again, please read [[WP:NOR]]. Opinions derived from personal research is precisely what [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] attempts to avoid. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 22:18, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
:(2)Does not show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.
: (Shows only that a set of specifically complex objects implies a designer)
 
:''"As I’ve argued in The Design Inference, specified complexity (or specified improbability as I call it there--the concepts are the same) is a reliable empirical marker of actual design." --Dembski [http://www.designinference.com/documents/2000.11.ID_coming_clean.htm]''
:::::If ''my'' idea of what ID creationists/ID proponents is so unique, why am '''I''' the one who is able to find references from creationists/ID adherents regarding their beliefs? Why is it, for instance, I've been able to find (the originator of the term himself no less) a powerful piece of rebuttal evidence to the claim "Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex" whereas you have not produced a single reference to support this alleged ID claim nor the "a designer is needed for every complex object" alleged claim? If these alleged claims do not distort the actual ID position, why have you failed to provide references to justify your claims? Why am I the only one who has done so? And where, pray tell, have you found these claims supported by my own personal website?
 
:(1)Not the argument by a leading critic
:::::And how is what I've said original research? I suppose it depends on how you define "original research." It is true that much on my website I have researched some issues myself, so in that sense it is original research. But in that case, this entire wikipedia article on intelligent design is also original research. Does this mean the entire article violates that wikipedia policy? Not necessarily. In the context of [[WP:NOR|Wikipedia policy ]] "original research" in the refers to "theories; data, statements, concepts and ideas" that are not published elsewhere in "reputable" sources. In this case, claims like "Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex" are original research if no prominent ID adherent actually adheres to this (and despite my counterexamples and requests for references, you have not even addressed this issue; you have merely censored it from the entry and ignored it in the discussions). Additionally, my attempts to correct ID distortions and represent the minority view do not constitute original research because I am not the originator of these concepts; they are popularly held by ID adherents (e.g. the claim that one can rationally infer design without knowing who or what the designer is; and giving examples to illustrate this). Perhaps you yourself should reread [[WP:NOR|Wikipedia policy on original research]].
:(2)Does not show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.
: (Shows only that the existence of specific complexity requires a designer)
 
''As for his claim that the argument itself is original research, there's no shortage of proof that it is a common criticism of ID:''
:::::Also, your efforts have resulted in distorting the minority view or else omitting it, which is precisely the sort of thing [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV (even regarding pseudoscience)]] attempts to avoid. Remember that the task is to "'''represent the majority (scientific) view as the majority view and the minority (sometimes pseudoscientific) view as the minority view'''." Distorting or omitting the minority view conflicts with this task. Is it really too much to ask to insert ''two sentences'' in a multi-paragraph section to point out what the ID position actually is? I really don't think so.[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 01:28, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
:''"All that said, I don't see any reason to concede the premise that leads to the regress in the first place. We infer design on the basis of certain features of objects and events. Similarly, if we talk about specified complexity or fine-tuning, it's not clear what it even means to say that an agent "contains" more of these properties than an object the agent designs. That sounds like a category mistake. Agents have properties and capacities, like self-consciousness, freedom, intentions, and so forth. Agents also can cause certain things to come into existence, including complex things. But as a causal explanation, agency/intelligent design is simple. It’s not a metaphysically exotic or arcane concept." [http://www.idthefuture.com/2005/06/who_designed_the_designer_a_lengthier_re.html], and [http://www.idthefuture.com/2005/04/who_designed_the_designer.html]''
 
:(1)Not the argument by a leading critic
::::::It's my opinion that article already presents ID's position pretty clearly, and reading your personal essay on how you define pseudoscience [http://www.angelfire.com/mn2/tisthammerw/science/tpoa.html], I for one am not convinced your grasp of the issue aligns with the mainstream (scientific community's) view.
:(2)Does not show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.
 
:''"Suppose that the argument for Intelligent Design is correct--that the complexity of life on this planet is proof that there must be a designer intelligent enough to have created the (apparently purposefully designed) complexity. (For proponents of Intelligent Design, the designer is none other than God, though they deny that in public forums.) Clearly, this designer must, Himself, be quite complex. How was He created? If He exists (or existed) in the natural world, the only tool that the ID folks have for explaining such complexity is Intelligent Design. Clearly, the Designer could not have arisen by chance and therefore He must have been designed. But the Designer's Designer must be even more complex. Invoking Intelligent Design again, we must conclude that there must have been an even more complex Designer's Designer's Designer. Continue invoking Intelligent Design over and over again and you are left with an infinite series of ever-more-complex Designers going back infinitely in time. Intelligent Design admits no beginning to this infinite series. This infinite series is: 1) completely at odds with a universe that appears finite in both space and time; 2) at odds with the fact that we have zero direct evidence of these infinite number of ever-more-complex creators; and 3) is contrary to the increase in complexity in life we have seen on this planet." [http://www.christianitymeme.org/intel-design.shtml]''
::::::Again, I think that what you characterize as "distortions" in the article are actually you crossing the line into original research. Your criticisms of the definition of pseudoscience (made tacitly in defense of ID) [http://www.angelfire.com/mn2/tisthammerw/science/tpoa.html] are wholly based on your personal understanding and definition of the term and concept, and do not reflect the common understanding and usage. In other words, personal research. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 04:15, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:(1)The critic (leading??) typically overlooks the issue of whether the designer must be ''specifically'' complex and assumes that complexity of any kind implies design.
:::::::First, you are aware that what you referred to as my "personal essay" regarding pseudoscience is a spoof, right? (See the disclaimer at the top of the web article.) In any case, while the spoof page may have been the result of my personal research, that is not relevant here. Remember, in the context of [[WP:NOR|Wikipedia policy]] "original research" in the refers to "theories; data, statements, concepts and ideas" that are not published elsewhere in "reputable" sources. Now, '''in the wikipedia article''' (though not necessarily my website) my attempts to correct ID distortions and represent the minority view ''do not'' constitute original research because I am not the originator of these concepts (as I have already proven and explained earlier). You said, that the "article already presents ID's position pretty clearly." Saying so does not make it true, nor does ignoring the evidence I provided. Would you please at least ''address'' the specific points I made here? Take for instance the claim "by Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex." Care to provide a reference, even '''one''' example of an ID adherent claiming this? I provided a clear and convincing piece of evidence against it: Michael Behe himself flatly contradicted this in [[Darwin's Black Box]]--'''the''' person who coined the term and advanced the idea in the modern ID movement. With all due respect, what more do you want? And why have you ignored this crucial piece of evidence?
:(2)Does not show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.
 
:''"Rather, the hinge of this argument is that the "designer" either is or is not irreducibly complex. The choice of a non-complex designer is not open to ID proponents, because it fundamentally contradicts ID. This is so because a non-complex designer would mean that supposedly “irreducible” complexity could arise from less complex origins – picture a sequence going back to the amoeba – and thus cannot fairly be said to be “irreducible.” The payoff of this logical – not theological – argument is simply that ID requires a designer that could not naturally occur." [http://www.tpmcafe.com/story/2005/8/17/20505/4900]''
:::::::Additionally, can you give me even '''one''' reference of a prominent ID adherent saying or implying that "the fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design" is "that every complex object requires a designer"? You have failed to provide a reference for this as well. And for a fundamental assumption, it strikes me suspicious that it doesn't seem to exist anywhere. This "fundamental assumption" is not found in ''Darwin's Black Box'', nor is it found in ''Mere Creation'', nor is it found at [http://www.discovery.org/ Discovery's website], even when they [http://www.discovery.org/csc/topQuestions.php define intelligent design]. I have found a creationist source that comes at least close to contradicting claim. Gary Parker's section in ''What is Creation Science?'' describes creation science applied to biology--which is apparently just intelligent design theory (as he describes it). In it he notes that creation does not argue from design ''per se'', but the ''kind'' of design we observe. He notes that some things (e.g. a snowflake) can be brought about naturally (page 46), but other things (as airplanes) cannot. Snowflakes have some complexity, so this seems to be a counterexample to your claims. Another one might be [http://www.origins.org/articles/thaxton_dnadesign.html this web page which also cites snowflakes for an example]. So it seems, according to ID, that some kinds of complexity can be made naturally but others cannot. If so, the claim that the fundamental assumption of ID is that “every complex object requires a designer” is false.
 
:(1)I really don't think that chats over cups of coffee count as a leading critic's argument.
:::::::Bottom line: I gave specific evidence justifying my claim that the ID positions have been distorted regarding the claims:
:(1)Claims that a designer must be irreducibly complex. Not the same as attributing to ID the fundamental assumption that every ''specifically'' complex object must be designed.
:(2)Does not show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.
 
:''"It [natural selection] doesn't pretend to solve one mystery (the origin of complex life) by slipping in another (the origin of a complex designer) [as does ID]." --Steven Pinker, Psychology professor, Harvard University [http://pinker.wjh.harvard.edu/articles/media/2005_08_07_time.html]. And Dembski is aware of argument, citing Pinker: [http://www.uncommondescent.com/index.php/archives/232]''
:::::::*"by Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex." (disproven and flatly contradicted by the leading proponent of irreducible complexity himself; see p. 249 of ''Darwin's Black Box'')
:::::::*"the fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design [is] that every complex object requires a designer" (seems curiously nonexistent in ID literature; counterexample of snowflakes)
 
:(1)Not the argument by a leading critic
:::::::You can end this revert war right now if you want to. If you think the ID positions are not distorted, please provide a credible reference where an ID adherent makes these claims I removed in my version. Otherwise these alleged ID claims seem like original research (an idea that does not exist in any reputable source) given the evidence I provided. I provided references when I was accused of original research, and I think it is fair for you to do the same. If you do not at least ''address'' these issues, I may continue these edits because these distortions violate both [[WP:NOR|Wikipedia policy on original research]] and [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience| Wikipedia NPOV policy on pseudoscience]]. [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 06:25, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
:(2)Does not show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.
(woops, forgot to sign, sorry) [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 19:25, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Thank you for explaining the problem more elegantly than I have. Hopefully this clears up matters. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:58, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
::::::::Done. You've compelled me to add two more footnotes to support descriptions of ID proponent's statements that are already largely common knowledge to an article that is already bloated with supporting citations. But that's OK, because that just removes another opportunity for someone else to contrive an argument to remove well-supported content I guess. This issue is now closed by your own terms. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 06:44, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
_____
:::::::::Closed by my own terms? Huh? When I asked you for references it was in the context of "please justify your position that ID has not been distorted." The issue isn't quite closed because ''the distortions still remain in the wikipedia entry''. Additionally, I also wanted the minority view represented here. No undue weight needs to be given here; just two sentences in the multi-paragraph section:
 
Who wrote the above?
::::::::::ID adherents nonetheless claim that one can still rationally infer design without knowing who or what the designer is. For instance, suppose the [[SETI]] project successfully finds an alien message; the ID position claims that the mere fact that we do not or cannot know the identity of the designer of the message does not make a design inference circular, logically fallacious, or anything of the sort. The majority of the scientific community, however, believes there is insufficient reason to make a rational design inference in the first place when it comes to life on Earth.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 16:47, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:::::::::Two sentences stating the ID position, plus the rebuttal and all the previous stuff attacking the ID position (minus the distortions of ID of course). The anti-ID statements still took up the bulk of the section. The majority view was represented as the majority, the minority view was represented as the minority; no undue weight and no original research. That was essentially my NPOV edit. Exactly why did you find my edit inappropriate? That was never really explained clearly (at least, no explanation that really addressed my points regarding the edit). [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 07:05, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:{{user|Antandcharmi}} "ant". [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:41, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
::::::::::This is ridiculous. You're moving the target. The only assertion attributed to ''ID proponents'' you removed and objected to [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_design&diff=28055976&oldid=28055442] is that of ID proponents invoking an uncaused causer.
::::::::::Above you say "''You can end this revert war right now if you want to. If you think the ID positions are not distorted, please provide a credible reference '''where an ID adherent''' makes these claims I removed in my version.''" And this I have done [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_design&diff=28095250&oldid=28094300].
::::::::::Now you're reneging on that and tossing up additional objections.
::::::::::OK, the [[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight]] policy is explicit and not elective: '''"We should not attempt to represent a dispute as if a view held by only a small minority of people deserved as much attention as a majority view. To give such undue weight to the lesser held view may be misleading as to the shape of the dispute. If we are to represent the dispute fairly, we should present competing views in proportion to their representation among experts on the subject, or among the concerned parties."'''
::::::::::Your additional objections are covered by this policy, and it is why I found your earlier edits inappropriate; they presented the ID viewpoint as equivalent to the majority viewpoint, which it is not. Per the policy it is perfectly acceptable that the majority viewpoint makes up the bulk of the subsection.
::::::::::Furthermore, that subsection is part of a section titled "Criticisms," not ''Support''. The ID position has the entire rest of the article body in which to make its points.
::::::::::As for counterpoints to criticisms of ID logic, several here have already discussed why we don't get into counterpoints, counter-counterpoints, etc. at the article.
::::::::::That leaves your objection to the lack of a supporting cite to a credible reference where ID proponents invoking an uncaused causer, which I've resolved [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_design&diff=28095250&oldid=28094300]. Now please stop raising tendentious arguments intended to mitigate content you view as unsympathetic to your views. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 07:59, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Thanks. It was rather expansive.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 22:45, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
The indents are getting a bit much, so I'm starting fresh.
 
Well, what ant's explanation lacked in terms of clarification was certainly made up for by its grandeur. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:57, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
:This is ridiculous. You're moving the target. The only assertion attributed to ''ID proponents'' you removed and objected to [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_design&diff=28055976&oldid=28055442] is that of ID proponents invoking an uncaused causer.
::Above you say "''You can end this revert war right now if you want to. If you think the ID positions are not distorted, please provide a credible reference '''where an ID adherent''' makes these claims I removed in my version.''" And this I have done [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_design&diff=28095250&oldid=28094300].
:Now you're reneging on that and tossing up additional objections.
 
:''Does not show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.'' So, how is this designer able to design? I admit this is my assumption, but must any designer not [[ipso facto]] be complex to create what we see today? --[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 16:11, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
No I'm not. Think about this Felonius. What alleged ID claims did I ''remove'' in my version? It wasn't the ID position about this issue (the idea that we can rationally infer design without knowing the origins of the designer), I ''added'' that; nor was it the part about the uncaused causer; I still left that in (though I reworded it to "uncaused deity"). No, [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_design&diff=28055976&oldid=28055442 the alleged claims I ''removed'' were '''"by Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex"''' and '''"the fundamental assumption of Intelligent Design that every complex object requires a designer"''']. Both of these (as I explained earlier) are evidently distortions of the ID position (and I gave references to back up my claims). Such distortions violate the Wikipedia policies as I also explained earlier. Note especially where you took my quote; it was ''right after'' I was talking about the ID distortions I removed in my edit. And if you don't think I've been talking about this right from the beginning, if you think this was "added" please see my previous posts.
 
::The issue is not whether the designer is complex ''per se'', but whether the designer has ''Dembski's specified complexity'' (a particular ''kind'' of complexity). ''Specified'' complexity--in a nutshell--is a kind of complexity that requires a designer--assuming the complex entity began to exist (anything possessing specified complexity is by definition highly unlikely to have come about naturally and possesses a kind of pattern that warrants a design inference). Anti-ID adherents of course disagree that biology contains specified complexity. It should be noted that some kinds of complexity do ''not'' require a designer (e.g. snowflakes). And yet, some kinds of complexity do require a designer (e.g. automobiles). It is logically possible for the designer to have a kind of complexity that could have come about naturally. A quick example (for those who don't adhere to ID theory) would be us humans. We required no designer, and can create automobiles. Similarly, ID theory does leave open the possibility that the designer arose naturally. Since the physical makeup of the designer is unknown, one cannot (under the tools ID theory uses anyway) tell whether or not the designer has the kind of complexity that requires a designer.
:Your additional objections are covered by this policy, and it is why I found your earlier edits inappropriate; they presented the ID viewpoint as equivalent to the majority viewpoint
 
::If one wanted to put, "Critics say that the designer must be complex" I would have no objection, because such a criticism can be cited and is not original research. Saying that the designer must have ''Dembski's specified complexity'' however appears to be original research given the lack of my requested citations of a leading ID opponent making the argument (in accordance with Wikipedia policy). --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 02:37, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
I did no such thing. Note that I explicitly added this section sentence:
 
: Wade, thanks for supporting one of my postulates regarding the genesis of ID (or creationism for that matter -- yes creationism, the differences are mostly window dressing): ID is essentially based on the belief that "As I create (design), I must have been created (designed)," (or, "As I create (design) things, then things I cannot understand must be created (designed)"). While such a belief is certainly understandable (especially as the basis for a philosophy/theological tenet), it is a logical fallacy -- one that has persisted for millennia. But then, any belief arising from anthropomorphism (including both the weak and strong anthropic principles as generally stated) is a logical fallacy. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:57, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
:The majority of the scientific community, however, believes there is insufficient reason to make a rational design inference in the first place when it comes to life on Earth.
 
It gets better: the designer could have evolved. ("according to ID, a tremedously complex designer could evolve" (ant 23:48, 9 December 2005 (UTC)). [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 16:15, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
I made it quite clear who the majority was, and I only had two sentences in a multi-paragraph section representing (accurately) the minority view. On the contrary, it was ''your'' reverts that resulted in violation of wikipedia policies (as I explained earlier in this thread). So I ask again, please give a credible ID reference where an ID adherent makes these claims I removed in my version. If you do not at least ''address'' these issues, I may continue these edits to enforce Wikipedia policy, because these distortions violate both [[WP:NOR|Wikipedia policy on original research]] and [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience| Wikipedia NPOV policy on pseudoscience]]. [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 05:32, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
:Be fair, [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]]. Surely that's true, when we limit the designer to the designer of life on Earth. Surely, an advanced alien culture could have evolved, and could now be pulling strings here on Earth (and could have even created life here, from the atom up). Since the exact definition of ID is remarkably vague, we can't exclude the possibility.
:It's only false when the designer is seen as the designer (shaper) of the universe, or if life could not have come about through natural means (ID only states that life as we know it shows signs of intelligent design, not that all life must be designed). As long as the basic premise of ID is vague, we cannot claim that ID rules out evolution (even though we all know it's main goals is to discredit evolution, we cannot state nor prove that. We must report that ID is presented in conflicting ways, and that some of those preclude evolution, while others do (may) not. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 16:33, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Remarkably vague is an understatement. And the "life could have evolved elsewhere and designed life here because Zeus knows life couldn't have evolved on this planet" argument is both a paradox and an absurdity.
 
And, in a way you are correct regarding how to portray ID -- but, if we do it that way, off it goes to a Philosophy page along with Dianetics/Scientology. Wait, that's it, that's who the designers were -- Thetans! Anon, shalt ye all to bow down to Tom Cruise. @@
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 18:01, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
''We required no designer, and can create automobiles.'' (Wade) If humans do not require a designer, what organism does? And on what grounds? --[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 09:37, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Ooh, ooh, ooh, can I answer?! Could it be...anorganismwithirreduciblecomplexity?!? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 21:35, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
Well KillerChihuahua, this ''is'' the section to discuss my edit. Where, pray tell, have you or anyone else addressed this issue in this page? (It's a long page.) [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 21:50, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
:I don't even know how to reply to this. I'm assuming good faith, but surely you can read and see this yourself? [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 14:37, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Nomen, I think you may have misunderstood the point of what I was saying. My example (for those who do not accept ID) of humans creating a car was to demonstrate that it is logically possible for the designer to have a kind of complexity that could have come about naturally. Similarly, ID leaves the possibility open to the designer possessing a kind of complexity that could have come about naturally. Perhaps some types of physical life require a designer whereas others do not. As to your question, would highly intelligent androids constitute artificial life forms? (Confer the android Data on Star Trek TNG.) If so, this kind of "organism" would require a designer. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 21:56, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
::Surely you can point to a specific place where you or anyone else allegedly talked about my edit? [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 05:32, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
OK, I tried to get through the bizarreness of this post and was defeated by cephalalgia. Star Trek? Data? Artificial life form? Great show, cool character, ain't alive. I mean, come on, why not bring up that irritating robot from Lost in Space? Danger Wade Tisthammer, danger. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 22:26, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
== I return and I return with scissors. ==
 
I:On 'm'Star gonnaTrek: stayTNG'' outData ofwas theoften contraversyreferred ofto theas momentan forartificial nowlife andform. start talkingThink about saving spaceit. I propseWhy movingwouldn't thehe? extended readingHe sectionsis into [[list of works onan intelligent design]].entity Letsafter get this article tidyall. NPOV or POV, we need to keep it readable!--[[User:TznkaiTisthammerw|TznkaiWade A. Tisthammer]] 1819:1832, 816 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
:concur, and would suggest also the fiction be deleted or moved, except to be accurate the title would have to be something like [[List of fiction which inlcudes something which resembles Intelligent design slightly]] My $.02, I think the fiction section is silly. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 14:35, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
It's a TV show, a work of fiction, not real, not based on reality, etc. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:13, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
== Proposal: Moratorium on personal attacks, excplicit or implied ==
 
==Additional suggestion from Wade (moved)==
Pretty much how it sounds. No accusations of people failing to do their due dilligence. No personal attacks. No negative statements. No attacks. None.
In regard to the [[Talk:Intelligent_design#Notes_to_editors|note above]] to use scientific terms properly, Wade suggests:
 
I think the problem can be solved by using the word “theory” to mean “theory” in the ordinary sense and “scientific theory” to mean a theory the “scientific” sense. Ambiguity resolved. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 22:02, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
[[WP:AGF]] will be extended into assume reasonable compitence. Assume everyone here who has been a wikipedia more than a month has read WP:NOT, WP:AGF, WP:NPOV, etc. If you think there is a violation say it in as short sentances as possible. No rhetoric.
 
:"theory in the ordinary sense" is a non sequitur. ID purports to be science. This article addresses the scientific basis for that claim, as the note to editors says: "This article uses scientific terminology." Your suggestion is to abandon that. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 22:14, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
"This is a problem because there is no source revealed."
NOT
"You didn't reveal your source. Obviously this is original research, a poor attempt at adding in your POV"
 
::Felonious, why is "theory in the ordinary sense" a ''non sequitur''? It isn't a deductive argument or even a proposition. Now, I do think it's good to abide by scientific terminology, and I'm not saying we abandon that. But intelligent design theory is still a ''theory'' after all (even if it is not a scientific theory, and incidentally there appears to be no reason why it is not a legitimate scientific theory anyway). If you're worried about ambiguity, you can follow my suggestion, thus still preserving scientific terminology (by using the term "scientific theory") and being even more unambiguous (since not all theories are scientific). And please don't remove my replies from a Talk section again. It's disruptive and a bit rude. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:00, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
It doesn't matter if the last part is true. Don't say it. Don't write it. Mumble it in IM to your bitching buddies.
 
:See [[doublespeak]]. Ce n'est pas un bon idée. &mdash; [[user:Duncharris|Dunc]]|[[User talk:duncharris|&#9786;]] 22:17, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::But it would have the neat side-effect of allowing ID to be called a "theory (not scientific)" while it's scientific basis is highly disputed. I don't think so. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 22:24, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
In otherwords. Be nice. Be very very very nice. Be so disgustingly nice unless you are sure that everyone here thinks that person is being a jerk. Then we will all swarm as one.
 
::'''Duncharris''' You have [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk%3AIntelligent_design&diff=30644268&oldid=30643844 removed my replies from several sections]. This is very rude and very disruptive. Please don't do this again. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:00, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
Feel free to chime in with agreement
--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 21:50, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
It seems that this difference of opinion as to what constitutes science and logic is the central theme of this page. To adhere to the scientific definitions of terms would be the logical thing to do, and it might prevent endless discussion
:I like the part about swarming. How do you suggest we co-ordinate it?
based upon semantics. --[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 22:49, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:I'm willing to give it a try, if most other editors are too. Though, would we be allowed to explain to a new user ''why'' his edits are faulty? Are we allowed to refer him/her to specific guidelines and policy pages, or would that be, or appear to be, condecending?
:Something like:
:''"I removed your edit because it lacked [[WP:CITE|sources]]. Please present your source. Without a source this would constitute [[WP:NOR|original research]], which goes against Wikipedia's basic tenets."'' -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 22:21, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
::Sounds great. My observation is the major problems in civility is often inbetween experianced editors of diffrent opinions. I figure if we all agree, we can define what is in bounds and out of bounds, allowing more focus. To much of this talk page is attacks.--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 22:25, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Even with that, semantics will come up. Personally, I'm ok with the term 'concept' being used, though I think the whole campaign to do so is a bit pedantic. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 22:57, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:::I might add to Ec's suggested note a shortcut to [[Wikipedia:Verifiability]] [[WP:V]]. Also, reminding someone to cite sources is usually not enough, cites for contentious content needs to come from authoritative references that are appropriate for the content. For example, relying on the Discovery Institute's definiton of Intelligent Design is ideal. But defining "science" using the Discovery Institute's definition is inappropriate, except for describing how the institute characterizes science. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:20, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::I don't think it's a good idea to confuse the issue. We could change 'theory' to 'scientific theory', for clarification (though wholesale text replacement is usually bad idea), but allowing the use of the word theory to refer to thoughts and notions is probably going to cause problems. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 23:27, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
:::::It's just an example, but still:
:::::''"I removed your edit because it lacked [[WP:CITE|sources]], making your additions [[WP:V|unverifiable]]. Please present your source. Without an [[WP:RS|authoritative source]] this would constitute [[WP:NOR|original research]], which goes against Wikipedia's basic tenets."'' -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 00:39, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Precision is better, qualified statements are bad. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:36, 8 December 2005 (UTC)
The problem here is not an absence of policy, but a failure to enforce existing policies. We've been very tolerant of incivil, pov-challenged contributors. [[WP:CIVIL]] and [[WP:WQT]] apply to the entire project. They are sufficient here as well. Were both newbies and long timers here to apply themselves to following these policies, this wouldn't be an issue. Part of the problem is that this article has been a magnet for newbies to the project who have been completely unfamiliar with its policies and goals. This article is often their first edits at the project, and their first exposure to [[WP:RULES]], [[WP:NOR]], and [[WP:NPOV]]. Hence the learning curve is painful and steep. That said, there is a limit to which regular contributors can be expected to tolerate disruptive behavior. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 22:41, 8 November 2005 (UTC)
:So, does that mean you're in? Willing to give it a shot? ''No'' biting of newbies, ''no'' personal remarks, ''nothing'' that anyone could complain about later? -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 00:39, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Wade, you are rendering yourself, and your arguments, ridiculous and irrelevant. This, of course, is your option. The further you continue with this illogical, puerile behaviour the less credibility you have. Again, this is your option. In all honesty, I have suffered your enuretic whining far longer than I thought possible. Hereafter, unless you offer what is truly a new point there really will be no point in answering your never-ending requests.
::First off, let's have a reality check: Expecting anyone to "say nothing that anyone could complain about later" is just flat unrealistic, if only for the simple reason that none of have any idea what new arrivals are likely to specifically complain about or take offense to. The two or three new arrivals prior to TZ's return are proof of that. Also, it needs to made clear that if someone is ignoring consensus, making POV edits, or has a history of otherwise flouting policy, pointing this out in a factual way ''when it is necessary and relevant'' is by definition not a personal attack. Precluding us from doing so arbitrarily as part of some ad hoc NPA zero-tolerance policy is not supported by WP policy and would seriously hamstring responsible editors in dealing with chronically disruptive editors.
 
One other point (not just for Wade): a large part of science and philosophy relies on the ability to construe certain points after a careful and logical analysis of the argument as presented. It seems that that ability is missing among some here. Asking, "how does this...?" simply means that one has either not bothered to attempt a logical analysis or that one does not have the requisite tools necessary to do so.
::That said, I'm 100% behind a strict adherence and application of all official policies and guidelines here without exception. I will not be violating the letter or spirit of [[WP:NPA]], and indeed I have done my best to do so in the past. To sum it up, I fully support this effort and will participate in it up to, and as long as it does not extend beyond what is already found in [[WP:RULES]] and does not allow editors who secretly hold the project's goals and policies in contempt to take advantage of our good will. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 02:47, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:41, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:On a related note, anyone from Kansas now either has my pity, or should be shot, preferably slowly. This topic just got a little harder. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 01:50, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
::My girlfriend lives in Kansas. What happened now? (I assume its related to ID?)--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 02:21, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
:::[http://www.cnn.com/2005/EDUCATION/11/08/evolution.debate.ap/index.html?section=cnn_latest Kansas school board redefines science] in a 6-4 vote.
:::Give my best to your girlfriend. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 02:35, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
How is it that because you disagree with Wade, ''Wade'' is out of line? [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 19:28, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
== Co-evolution and Ecosystems ==
 
Did I say he was "out of line"? I said that he consistently brings up the same points, over and over and over and over, simply rewording them. Then his points and requests are responded to, and he rejects the responses and citations. In so doing, and in failing to move on to more fertile ground, his arguments can no longer be taken seriously, as many folks get tired of re-tilling the same soil.
'''This subsection has been retitled and re-written to clear up some ambiguities about the topic.'''
[[User:RickReinckens|RickReinckens]] 05:40, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
<hr width=0>
# This needs to be cleaned up "proponents say" and "evolutionists say" is far too vague. Who says what?
# Why "and ecosystems"? What does this have to do with ecosystems?
# ''Proponents argue further that organisms exist as part of an interdependent ecosystem, not as isolated entities that merely happen to live in close proximity'' - no one argues otherwise.
# Is this ''really'' ID? Even though ID ''appears'' to be creationist, these book titles don't sound very ID. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 04:55, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 22:52, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
''The talk points were written before I added the Criticism section for NPOV.''
 
:The syntax is what I've been bringing up over and over again. I request a citation of a leading ID opponent making argument X to show that it is not original research. This request is repeatedly denied. Argument X is replaced several times (reworded, if you will), yet the replacements look like original research. I make my request again, the request is repeatedly denied...
=== Co-evolution: cleanup necessary ===
'''1. This needs to be cleaned up "proponents say" and "evolutionists say" is far too vague. Who says what?'''
 
:I reject the citations ''because they do not meet my request''. If you think my request is unreasonable, I'd be happy to cite Wikipedia policy for you. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 00:13, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
<blockquote>
The two books I cite each consist of about 50 chapters, one chapter per contributor. Each contributor has at least one earned doctorate in science, medicine or engineering from an accredited university.
<hr width=0>
Basically, each book raises about 6-10 different arguments, with various people repeating various arguments. As you might expect, that is not a total of 12-20 arguments, it is roughly the same set of arguments in each book. Ashton's main reason for writing each book is to dispel the myth that almost all proponents of ID have no advanced training in science or medicine.
<hr width=0>
The main reason I added this topic is that I had never heard of this argument until I read the two cited books. As I said, a number of chapter contributors make those arguments. This is like the "violates the Law of Entropy" argument. They are credentialed scientists (etc.) repeating with approval an argument they heard "here and there" in the scientific community--they are not making an argument that is original to them.
</blockquote>
 
::Sorry, but I'm not cite-happy, and I know the policy very well, danke. Sometimes, I think you abuse the policy by narrowing your criteria to a point where no cite will ever meet your standards.
 
::[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:25, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
=== Co-evolution: why "ecosystem"? ===
'''2. Why "and ecosystems"? What does this have to do with ecosystems?'''
 
:::If you think my criteria are overly narrow, I will be happy to cite Wikipedia policy for you. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 02:42, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
<blockquote>
The co-evolutionists (for instance, in the two books) also point out that ecosystems are essentially self-contained with a number of functions. So, if one animal or plant becomes extinct, there are usually (only) 2-3 more that serve a similar function and can take its place functionally, either as preditor, source of food, pollinator, etc. But if there was no type of organism serving that function, the other organisms that need that function could not exist. If there was no organism of that type, why would the other organisms evolve dependent on a group that didn't exist yet?
<hr width=0>
As I understand it, the "ecosystem" argument is essentially just a ratcheted-up version of the two interdependent organisms coevolution argument. It basically says that two ''groups'' of organisms are interdependent and the members of each group would not have evolved to be dependent on the attributes of the other group before the other group evolved those assets.
<hr width=0>
The argument is that God doesn't create individual (types of) organisms, he creates entire systems. For example, many ID proponents (including me) believe that the various organisms were created over a long period of time. The ecosystem argument tends to say, "If God created animals on Monday and created grass a million years later, the animals would all starve. If God created grass on Wednesday, they would live."
<hr width=0>
As I point out in the Criticism section, the ecosystem argument tends to be a "144 hour creation" argument.
</blockquote>
 
::Of course the policy assumes the requests will be reasonable and in good faith. The wheels on Wade's goalposts are so well-oiled there's nary a squeak each time they're shifted. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 01:13, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:: Heck, I'd be happy if the goalposts stayed in the endzone. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:31, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
=== Co-evolution: interdependence ===
'''3. ''Proponents argue further that organisms exist as part of an interdependent ecosystem, not as isolated entities that merely happen to live in close proximity'' - no one argues otherwise.'''
 
:::Do you have any evidence at all that I've moved my goalposts? I suspect not. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 02:42, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
<blockquote>
I like to use short sentences, rather than sentences that contain multiple premises and an extended explanation. The paragraphs basically says, 1) Proponents point out interdependent species, 2) Proponents ''further'' argue that there are eco'''''systems''''', and 3) The two of those cannot be explained by random mutation.
 
::::[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Intelligent_design&diff=prev&oldid=28687643] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Intelligent_design&diff=prev&oldid=30651450] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Intelligent_design&diff=prev&oldid=30651941] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Intelligent_design&diff=prev&oldid=30653696] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Intelligent_design&diff=prev&oldid=30653359] [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Intelligent_design&diff=prev&oldid=30649089], and so on... You've filled 2 archived talk pages denying the obvious. We need not suffer a third. Move on to another topic. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 06:03, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
It probably would be a good idea to clean that up a bit to make it clear that it is not three totally separate arguments. I'll do that in the next day or two.
</blockquote>
 
:::None of those are instances of me moving the goalposts (if I am understanding the usage of the term correctly). The first: at one point I was trying to justify was that ''ID does not claim that the designer must be irreducibly complex.'' I did not waver from that point. However, that claim was removed, though it was replaced with another, ''different'' yet ill-suited claim that appeared to be [[WP:NOR|original research]]. For situations like these, I asked for a citation of a prominent ID opponent who makes the argument. ''This "goalpost" never moved.'' Even the links you provided suggest that this request of mine has been pretty consistent. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 06:36, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Wade, it's like this: There's a quote that such-and-such group/philosophy/belief/theory says the earth is round, you ask for a quote and it is provided. Then you say, "Ha! it said the earth was spherical"; someone points out that they mean (roughly) the same thing, you reply, "Double ha! they said it was almost spherical"...and on it goes.
=== Co-evolution Are Ashton's books ID, not creationist? ===
'''4. Is this ''really'' ID? Even though ID ''appears'' to be creationist, these book titles don't sound very ID.'''
 
Take my advice, till new soil. Take FM's advice, move on to a new topic. This is getting utterly ridiculous; the horse is dead, flogging it isn't going to resurrect it. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:23, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
<blockquote>
 
I want to be clear that the two books are a mixture. Some of the chapters are straight out of biblical creationism and Christian theology and have virtually nothing to do with science. But many of the chapters present arguments based strictly on ID science and/or statistical analysis. Keep in mind that the books are not written for peer review, so they are not full of equations, etc. They state the substance of the various arguments, including the co-evolution argument.
:No, it's more like this. There's a claim that a certain type of rock is blue. I ask for a citation, and the citation merely says that the rock has a color.
<hr width=0>
 
Taking that into consideration, yes, co-evolution and parts of the books really are ID, despite the book titles. ID is not just the argument, "The universe is too complicated to be the result of random chance." It includes arguments like these:
:In the case of the intelligent design article, I ask a citation of a leading ID opponent making argument X, because I suspect the argument to be original research. The citations provided do not consist of a leading ID opponent who actually makes argument--neither verbatim nor paraphrased. Let's take an example.
 
:The argument, "by Intelligent Design's own reasoning, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex." I have never seen this argument other than Wikipedia, and I suspected this claim to be [[WP:NOR|original research]]. I have subsequently asked for a [[WP:CITE|citation]] of a leading ID opponent who makes this claim. Such requests have been repeatedly denied. Citations provided did not consist of a leading ID opponent making this claim. Some are almost similar, e.g. a leading ID opponent claiming that the designer must be complex (a quote from Dawkins) but without the ID opponent even ''mentioning'' irreducible complexity, claiming that the designer must be irreducibly complex, or claiming that the designer must be irreducibly complex ''by intelligent design's own reasoning''. Why did I reject the citations? Because they didn't even mention the actual argument under discussion. The same sort of thing goes for the new argument that has replaced it.
 
:You are right about the idea that this is getting ridiculous. I may have to resort to mediation or even arbitration if this continues. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:24, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Whatever Wade. Why not define your famous "leading ID opponent" to us. Why not tell us precisely what we should find, where it is, what it should say, etc. This is getting tiresome. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:34, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== Interesting Point ==
 
Avant-hier, Richard Dawkins, l’un des plus éminents spécialistes de la théorie de l’évolution, soulignait dans le Times britannique : ''“C’est effrayant quand des ennemis de la science utilisent ses faiblesses dans un but politique. Cela menace l’entreprise scientifique elle-même. Et c’est exactement ce que le créationnisme ou la thèse de l’intelligent design font, précisément parce que les auteurs de cette propagande sont habiles, superficiellement plausibles et, avant tout, bien financés”.'' [http://www.internetactu.net/index.php?p=5989]
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 02:35, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::It's all [[Greek_Language|Greek]] to me. :-) --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 04:48, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::In [[English_language|English]]: ''It is therefore galling, to say the least, when enemies of science turn those constructive admissions around and abuse them for political advantage. Worse, it threatens the enterprise of science itself. This is exactly the effect that creationism or “intelligent design theory” (ID) is having, especially because its propagandists are slick, superficially plausible and, above all, well financed.''[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/printFriendly/0,,1-196-1619264,00.html]
:::-[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 05:13, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::I think "well-financed" is a bit of an exaggeration when you compare their funds to those of the rest of the scientific community. :-) --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 05:55, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::I think we are going for a per capita kind of thing. As there are extremely few ID propogandists; whereas there are many scientists chasing funding. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 06:01, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::Good point. I now agree that ID is a bunch of hogwash. --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 06:06, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::::Btw, I don't see how a few "ID propogandists" could gain any kind of advantage over thousands (or according to Nomen, a billion) of mainstream scientists who disagree with them just by having more money. I am afraid Dawkins "point" about financing is pointless. --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 06:13, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::::This isn't about advantage per say, it is about being heard at all. If you have the financing, you can engage in court battles, fly to school board hearings, give free seminars and pursue ID full time, publish materials (books, brochures), buy ad time etc etc etc. You of course understand politicians need money to conduct a campaign and to get exposure; such is the case for ID. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 06:27, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::::::Okay, point accepted. I actually read the article that the quote was taken from. Dawkins says in the last paragraph that theism leads people to fill in the gaps of things such as [[photosynthesis]] with God. Funny thing is, the people who first studied photosynthesis believed in God, including a [[Jan van Helmont|mystic]], a [[Joseph Priestley|minister]], and a [[Jean Senebier|pastor]]. --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 07:08, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::::::He points out creationists fill in gaps by default with God. Having theists, and even creationsists, looking into these matters doesn't change that tendency; it does demonstrate when a creationist is educated and has enough time or his/her hands, and is curious, nothing is stopping them from conducting real science. That history also does not keep creationists from [http://www.icr.org/index.php?module=articles&action=view&ID=118 proclaiming] God mediated the design of photosynthesis. If they can see and understand it, the default explanation falls away, if not... it is right there at the forefront. Maybe its just me, but I find it far more useful and honest to say, I don't know. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 21:41, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
The argument that ID proposes a God of the Gaps has ben around for a bit, there was a good Slate article on that. I'm not sure what your point was about Helmont, Priestley and Senebier, unless you were pointing out that science is inclusive.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 13:36, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I'm pointing out that attributing creation to God has no effect on science itself.--[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 13:42, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
::It seems science has come to be defined as "studying how everything in the universe could come into existence spontaneously and how those things work" rather than the old definition "studying structures in nature and trying to figure out how they work." I don't see the problem with the old definition. I don't see how ID has any bad effect on studying science according to the old definition. I don't see how the old definition is any worse when it comes to trying to be good stewards of the universe we have been placed in. I am curious as to why it suddenly became so important to not allow a designer. It seems like a strictly personal agenda on the part of a few scientists back in the day who somehow gained influence. The theistic scientists didn't catch on until it was too late, and then it was, well, too late. Darwinistic evolution by natural selection is "life without God". That's what it is. What was wrong with the approach of Helmont, Priestley and Senebier to science? --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 14:06, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
The definition of science has not changed, you just think it has -- mostly because, I suppose, you are miffed that science has rejected ID, failing to see ID's great revelatory powers.
 
We've gone over this ad nauseum. Incorporating a designer violates parsimony, and introduces a paranormal (non-scientific) explanation into the process. Enough already, this constant repetition is getting rather silly.
 
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 16:54, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Actually a designer only violates parsimony if there is a ''plausible'' explanation ''without'' a designer. It is ID's point that a designerless evolution could not plasuibly account for what we see. If ID is correct in that, then ID is in fact parsimonious, and designerless evolution is not, being incomplete. Thus ID cannot be rejected as being non-parsimonious without first disproving it's precept. [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 19:35, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Evolution is plausible; ID points about evolution prey on '''misconceptions''' and '''gaps''' of evolution, and more recently tries to narrowly define information; but during all of this they in no way demonstrate evolution is not plausible. Hence, '''disproving''' this <s>precept</s> contention is unnesassary; as it's invalid to begin with. There that was easy. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 21:57, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::ID's point is unsubstantiated conjecture: to prove its (not it's) precept its proponents would have to do some science, which they seem remarkably reluctant to do. Having two unknowns is less parsimonious than having one.. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 22:03, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
You know, had ID just presented itself as a philosophy all this arguing would be unnecessary. But no, it has to pretend that it's a science. Dave is correct; the IDists seem loath to do any real science to support their philosophy
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 22:58, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Old school science was called [[Natural philosophy]]. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 04:08, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Here's another article from France, for those who know French. I'd translate it, but I don't have the time at the moment, sorry.
 
[(ID from France) http://www.u-blog.net/FulcanelliPolitik/note/89]
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:48, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== Who designed the designer's designer's designer? ==
 
Um, I think this discussion really is getting out of hand. Fact is, the argument is pointless as has been shown many times; it has nothing to do with "looking for signs of intelligence". Why not have Wade give us a good cite from an ID proponent regarding the argument (debunking the argument). The argument is an example of a typical tactic in a debate (fight?), my parents do it, I do it with my girlfriend, politicians do it: it's changing the subject. ID proponents say "we are looking for signs of intelligence" and then for some unknown reason mainstream scientists say "who designed the designer"? That's just ridiculous. What if we do find signs of intelligence? Do we still ask "who designed the designer?" No, that's beyond science, let the religionists deal with that (as has been said). Before Darwin, the vast majority ''scientists'' would never say "we aren't studying creation, we're studying ''nature''!" I think everyone would have to agree. It was no hindrance to them to believe that things are created. For some reason, mainstream scientists think it is a ''huge'' hindrance to science to infer design in a very small portion of biological structures, and they come up with dogmas such as the unfalsifiable "everything in nature is explainable by nature," and "in order for something to qualify as science, it must be falsifiable".
A further point, consider the following dialogue:
 
*A: Who designed that car?
*B: [[Ferdinand Porsche]]
*A: Who designed Ferdinand Porsche?
*B: What does that have to do with anything?
*A: Just answer my question.
*B: I don't know!
*A: Then the car wasn't designed.
 
The strange thing is this, ID-ists don't even answer the first question, which makes the following dialogue even more ridiculous.
 
*A: Hmmm... that looks suspicious. Is it just me or does that look like it was designed?
*B: Who designed it?
*A: I dunno.
*B: Come on, who designed it?
*A: I just said it looks designed. It could have been anyone.
*B: Who designed the designer?
*A: I haven't even said who the designer is yet. I can't say for certain who the designer is just by looking at what appears to be designed.
*B: Come on, answer the question.
*A: I can't.
*B: Then it wasn't designed.
 
The logic is faulty, the darwinist changes the subject. Now don't get me wrong, there may be reasons not to believe in ID, but this clearly isn't one of them. --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 05:52, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Your analogy is faulty. Your first example is of a known manmade object with a known designer and is not analogous to the discussion at hand. You are setting up a [[straw man]].
:*A: Who designed that car, knowing that cars are made by people and designed by people?
:*B: [[Ferdinand Porsche]].
:*A: Who designed Ferdinand Porsche, since I am a straw man and must ask a silly question to prove a point?
:*B: What does that have to do with anything?
:*A: Just answer my question, since I am a straw man and ask silly questions.
:*B: I don't know! Actually God did.
:*A: Then the car wasn't designed, since I am a straw man and have no brain with which to reason. I wish the wizard was here!
:Your second example misrepresents the question. A more accurate representation would be:
:*A: Hmmm... that looks suspicious. That looks designed because it is too complex to have evolved.
:*B: So you are postulating a designer due to complexity?
:*A: Yes, but a nonspecific intelligent designer.
:*B: Intelligent designer implies complexity.
:*A: ok.
:*B: Then doesn't that also imply a designer of the designer by your original argument?
:*A: ...
:*B: You are setting up an infinite regression.
:*A: You are so going to hell! (inserted for humor) :)
:Keep in mind there is no analogy for this "debate" since there is no other object with uncertain origins that is not encompassed by this argument.
:--[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 08:12, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
::When you say ''Before Darwin, the vast majorityscientists would never say "we aren't studying creation, we're studying nature!"'', do you mean Erasmus or Charles Darwin? Eighteenth century philosophers such as Hume raised the question, and when Paley nicked the watchmaker argument he wsa replying tho them. By the time young Charles Darwin became a university student nature without a creator was openly studied in Edinburgh and Paris, but not in the Church of England scientific establishment as he found out when he went on to Cambridge. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 07:55, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:This talk page is not here to argue the relative merits of the criticism. As I've said to you before, from the article's perspective the question of "who designed the designer" is a significant enough criticism to warrant inclusion here. Every major pro-ID website have refutations to the argument, and both Dembski and Behe find it worthy enough to include refutations of it in No Free Lunch (a chapter, 6.8) and Darwin's Black Box (a paragraph). That one or two people have been able to disrupt this page for a month now over the section is no justification for removing it. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 06:16, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I'm really tired right now, so I might be off base. But at least for this argument it seems to demonstrate ID has less explanatory power than scientific theories. As such, even if there was reason to reject leading science theories; ID isn't even a viable alternative. So its more about a scientist and/or skeptic (rather than a darwinist) pointing this out. As ID maintains its science, this argument is notable, a made often for that very reason. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 06:20, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
:I'm extremely tempted to respond to this. You are completely mischaractarising the entire debate. Once B says 'therefore, it wasn't designed', you can simply point out that of course the car was designed because plans exist, tools exist, and the construction from materials to parts that perform specific functions occurs, all of which conform to our idea of the verb 'design'. [[Ferdinand Porsche]] if therefore the designer, since he is the originator of the above.
:The more usual ID-scientist debate is more like:
:*A: That looks designed.
:*B: How do you know?
:*A: Because I can't see any other way how.
:If there's no criteria for design ''being done'', you might as well ask:
:*B: So who's the designer?
:*A: Doesn't matter.
:At this point, ID stops resembling anything useful, let alone a scientific theory. [[User:Tezh|Tez]] 09:52, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
Eeeks, edit confilct!
:Point is, ID supposes there has to be a creator. This would result in the following:
:'''1''' Because life as we know is too complex, it could not be the result of spontaneous occurences. therefore it proves there is a creator.
:'''2''' Let's assume there is a creator. Logic dictates that he/she too is so complicated (since this creator must also be alive) we need to return to the previous point. A loop would be inevitable. Otherwise the premise that complexity warrants a designer is incorrect. Of course we could evade the loop by stating:
:'''3''' The creator created him/herself, or has existed forever and will exist forever. This is just another way of saying the creator is God. Which ID-ist try to avoid as you surely know.
**Hence the question, if life was the result of creation, what created the creator? This surely is an inevitable question.--[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 06:28, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::The article states:
::"''By raising the question of the need for a designer for objects due to their complexity, Intelligent Design also raises the question, "what designed the designer?''"
::While that may seem reasonable, is it true? Does ID state that ''any'' complex object requires a designer? I thought it states that any ''IC'' object requires a designer. How's this, for a first sentence:
::"''It is argued that Intelligent Design raises the question of the need for a designer for objects due to their complexity.{{ref|wdd1}}'' [[Richard Dawkins]] and other critics have stated that in their view applying Intelligent Design's logic consistently to its own claims results in a [[logical paradox]] and [[Turtles all the way down|infinite regression]]. Dawkins has argued that "If complex organisms demand an explanation, so does a complex designer. And it's no solution to raise the theologian's plea that God (or the Intelligent Designer) is simply immune to the normal demands of scientific explanation."{{ref|dawkins_complexdesigner}} Unlike with religious creationism, where the question "what created God?" can be answered with theological arguments, this creates a [[logical paradox]] in Intelligent Design, as the chain of designers can be followed back indefinitely in an [[Turtles all the way down|infinite regression]], leaving the question of the creation of the first designer dangling. The sort of logic required in sustaining such reasoning is known as [[Begging the question|circular reasoning]], {{ref|circular_reasoning}} a form of [[logical fallacy]]."
::Note that ''it is argued'' is followed by a reference.
::-- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 06:35, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::"''signs'' of intelligence", "''evidence'' for design". I don't see how the question "who" has anything to do with it, as has been shown by all major ID websites, Dembski, and Behe. The question is irrelevant because ID time and time again denies specifying the designer, ID denies, time and time again, that it has ever even suggested the designer evolved (because it hasn't suggested anything about the designer it/him/herself) which means saying it/she/he is irreducibly complex is pointless. The argument is interesting if you're an atheist arguing with a theist, but it has nothing to do with the ''idea'' of ID. You keep repeating the argument. I have shown that it is pointless, ID websites have shown it has nothing to do with ID, Dembski and Behe have shown that it's unrelated to ID, and you just keep repeating the argument. This argument applies to theism, not to ID. Even appealing to the notion of an "uncaused causer" is irrelevant because ID is not looking for "causer", it's looking for "effect". It's not even looking for "cause" per se. And please, don't rehash the "argument" again. --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 06:59, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::More to the point perhaps, must ID refer to the universe at large (life exists because the universe was designed) or can it refer to specific objects (this lifeform was designed, but perhaps some life wasn't)? If ID is open to the idea that aliens could have designed 'us', at least in passing, it would seem ID doesn't need quite so broad a scope. True, the ID movement is convinced the designer was a deity, but is that inherent in ID? -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 06:39, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
There is no objection to martians. However, once again the question remains: what created the martians? Furthermore, this still would not contradict evolution. Even martians can be the result of evolution. This only shifts, but does not solve the problem. --[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 06:51, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
There seems to be a bit of a double standard when science is permitted to leave [[abiogenesis]] unexplained but intelligent design is pressured to provide ultimate answers. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:37, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Many ID-ists are convinced the designer was (is) a deity, but no, it's not inherent in ID. If you read the books written by IDists, they appear to be an attempt at being scientific, and therefore do not say anything about the causer. I recall a quote someplace where Behe said it could have been aliens (gotta sift through the archives). Nomen, what's the problem? I don't see any problem. There could be a problem if biology is divided into two fields in the future: "martian biology" and "terrestrial biology", as it stands biology as it is now studied is limited to this planet, so ID-ist biologists are looking for "signs of intelligence" on Earth only. When we discover life elsewhere, have empirical evidence that it designed us, then and only then will the "problem" arise. --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 06:59, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:::The quote you're looking for was posted earlier, and is in the archives. Behe says an evolved alien designer is possible, but he thinks extremely improbable so he prefers a supernatural designer - back to a pseudoscientific veneer over religion! And of course it violates old William of Occam's rule of thumb. Behe is aware of the infinite designers argument, and is chopping logic to evade it. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 08:14, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Stop repeating the argument please. If you approach Behe, and ask him if his believes in a creator, and he says yes, go at it. Ask him who created God all you want. The question of "who created the creator" is one you can personally ask people who believe in a creator. It has nothing to do with ID itself, it is a question regarding personal theological belief. If you read the dialogue above you will see how it doesn't apply to ID. This has been illustrated more than once by many people. As for Occam's razor, I'll quote it to save your time (in Latin, for Jim :-), in English for most of the rest of us):
 
:::Pluralitas non est ponenda sine necessitate
 
:::Given two equally predictive theories, choose the simpler.
 
::I don't see how you can use this against ID. If the English translation is correct, this statement can be used only if we all agree on what "simple" means. Even Dawkins seems to think that ID is a very simple approach. It's supposedly creationism, which supposedly is an approach for the ignorant people who want to be able to explain things easily (simply). Imagine a 300 page book on the evolution of the flagellum. Imagine saying it simply appeared when God said "Let there be flagella". Occam's razor seems to support ID. Not that deducing design in the flagella is a simple thing (considering the firestorm it's resulted in), but it's far more simple than the alternative. And I'll ask you beforehand, please don't use what I've said against ID itself. What I have said is only an argument against using Occam's razor to debunk ID. --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 09:30, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::You make my point precisely. External design is a simpler answer if you presuppose a supernatural Creator, and so this is a religious argument outwith science. To pretend it is science Behe and others invoke mysteriously evolved aliens, which then makes their argument much more complex, as they have to explain why the aliens evolved and life on earth didn't. As for non-English quotes, ''Je ne dinnae ken pas''. ....[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 10:03, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Notice I said "it's supposedly creationism" and then gave a creationistic example. ID looks for "signs of intelligence". I hate repeating myself, maybe the Russians were wrong when they said: Повторение - мать учения.--[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 13:18, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
The argument is relevant, as simply ID moves the cause of life back a step. But, humans hgave been doing this for a long time. The essential argument that led to a belief in creationism thousands of years ago was "As I create, so have I been created". Of course, the argument itself can be shown to be a fallacy by substituting create with another verb, let's say, "As I eat, so have I been eaten".
 
The translation of Occam's razor isn't a literal translation, but it serves the same purpose as it captures the meaning.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 13:50, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:It's also fundamental, as IDists look for "signs of intelligence" starting from the [[teleology|teleological assumption]] of purpose and meaning in nature, then when finding an intricate unexplained detail say "ooh! Proof of design!". To claim to be a science in the current meaning of the term they then postulate an unknown natural designer, violating parsimony by redoubling the unknowns to be explained. They also seek to redefine science to include supernatural explanations of natural phenomena and so to validate creationism and astrology. Starting from a teleological mindset, that's what you can get. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 14:06, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:: ''(When the first pulsar was detected in 1967 the possibility of an intelligent source for such regular bursts of microwaves (with a period on the order of a millisecond) was not immediately discarded on the grounds that the 'intelligent source theory' multiplied unknowns. Later it was shown that a neutron star could revolve fast enough to explain the phenomenon, which satisfied Occam)'' [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 19:31, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*A: Hmmm... that looks suspicious. Is it just me or does that look like it was designed? I wonder who designed it.
*B: Not who, what. Evolution by natural selection.
*A: Come on, who designed it?
*B: I just said it just looks designed. The evidence indicates it formed naturally because of evolution by natural selection.
*A: Come on, somebody must have designed it. It couldn't have happened by chance.
*B: I didn't say it was chance. Selection is the opposite of chance.
*A: Come on, by belief says God designed nature, it couldn't have been a natural process.
*B: Then show me how it was designed.
*A: I can't. It just looks designed to me. Besides, the odds of it forming naturally is a million to one.
*B: Improbable events happen all the time.
*A: Yes, but not these specific complex events.
*B: Specifically complex? What's that?
*A: Whatever I say it is. The odds are against you either way.
*B: Whatever. So who designed your designer then?
*A: Atheist.
*B: Fundie.
 
_____
 
That looks about right.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:08, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:That is a quality conversation, but I'd tweak the "improbable events happen all the time" to... B: Improbable? Maybe if it were the only solution and/or you require it to happen all at once. Nature is a little more flexible and patient than that! Besides, improbable events happen all the time. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 06:28, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
RE: "There seems to be a bit of a double standard when science is permitted to leave abiogenesis unexplained but intelligent design is pressured to provide ultimate answers. Endomion 17:37, 10 December 2005 (UTC)" -- What ID is being pressured to do is provide a stationary theory and testable predictions that Z or Y or Z will happen. Its sole prediction seems to be, "I'll know Intelligent Design when I see it".
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 20:27, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
: Predictions of Intelligent Design:
 
<li>High information content machine-like irreducibly complex structures will be found.
<li>Forms will be found in the fossil record that appear suddenly and without any precursors.
<li>Genes and functional parts will be re-used in different unrelated organisms.
<li>The genetic code will NOT contain much discarded genetic baggage code or functionless "junk DNA".
 
[[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 15:07, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
<br>
Interesting, yet, per the "Intelligent Design and Evolution Awareness Center" [http://www.ideacenter.org/contentmgr/showdetails.php/id/1156], the predictions differ a good bit from yours. To wit, I cite the following:
 
"Intelligent design theory predicts:
 
1) that we will find specified complexity in biology. One special easily detectable form of specified complexity is irreducible complexity. We can test design by trying to reverse engineer biological structures to determine if there is an "irreducible core." Intelligent design also makes other predictions, such as
 
2) rapid appearance of complexity in the fossil record,
 
3) re-usage of similar parts in different organisms, and
 
4) function for biological structures."
 
It seems to me that you added a good bit of comments that are OR or POV to your post.
 
Even so, Item 1 is a specious prediction as the definitions of SC and IC have been moving targets, and items 2-4 are best answered by asking, "And, your point is?"
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 16:40, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::That's the cool thing about a Talk page as opposed to an article, you get to post POV. As to the charge of OR, just because you find one organization that words the predictions of ID in a different manner doesn't make my cite (which was a cut/past) OR. Really, this is getting picayune and lilliputian. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 18:17, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Actually, your comments substantially changed both the definitions of and benchmarks for ID. If you find an objection to such a rewrite to be "picayune and lilliputian" (good thesaurus use), that, to me, is indicative of a complete misunderstanding of ID and the purpose of this page. However, having researched your posts on other pages outside of the Wiki-world, you seem to me to be no more than a troublemaker hell-bent on sowing discord. Pretty odd use of Tao.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:35, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Please restrict your discussion to the article and refrain from making vague and oblique ad hominems about fellow volunteers. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 01:42, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
FM will be proud to see his words repeated by someone else. It's good to see you took his words to heart. BTW: the post preceding your last was hardly an ad hom, it was an analysis based on observation and research. Nevertheless, where we all to stick to the article itself, this discussion page would be at least half of its current size -- that would be a good thing. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:26, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== Relevance of "Who designed the designer?" question ==
 
The relevant section in the article does not explain this well, hence the confusion, I believe.
 
If existence of specific complexity necessarily implies existence of an intelligent designer of that complexity, as ID holds, then the existence of specific complexity within that intelligent designer necessarily implies the existence of an intelligent designer of ''that'' complexity. In other words, according to the logic of ID, if an intelligent designer exists, then so must exist an intelligent designer of ''that'' designer. Hence the question, who designed the designer?
 
The upshot of all this is that the following assertion is either true or false:
: ''Existence of specific complexity necessarily implies existence of an intelligent designer of that complexity.''
If the assertion is true, then not only must an intelligent designer exist, but also a designer of that designer must exist, and also a designer of the designer of the designer, etc., etc. An absurd conclusion that ID proponents do not support.
 
But if the assertion is not true, then there is no basis for ID at all, as far as I can tell.
 
So either the fundamental assumption of ID leads to an absurdity, or it's not true. In other words, logically speaking, something other than an intelligent designer must be the cause of the existence of the specific complexity.
 
I don't think this is currently explained clearly in the article, though it is mentioned. --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 07:28, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:The ''"intelligent designer of that complexity"'' part of the assertion you wrote can be taken two different ways (it seems to me). Can you rewrite that last bit and clarify it?--[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 08:02, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Not sure. What are the two ways? Anyway, I'll try. The following assertion is either true, or false: ''Specific complexity necessarily implies an intelligent designer exists''. ID assumes it is true, holding that certain complexity known to us implies an intelligent designer exist. But if this assertion is true, if applied to whatever designer it implies exists, then it implies that designer must have a designer himself. --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 22:00, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Serge, this is true:
:::"''If existence of specific complexity necessarily implies existence of an intelligent designer of that complexity, as ID holds, then the existence of specific complexity within that intelligent designer necessarily implies the existence of an intelligent designer of ''that'' complexity.''"
 
::Problem is, it's outside the bounds of ID, because ID does not attempt to describe the designer (presumably because it would indeed lead to deducing designers ''ad nauseum''). Instead, ID looks for "signs of intelligence" and leaves it at that. --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 09:35, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::By simply referring to a designer, ID steps into the realm of designer description. If nothing else, ID assumes the designer is capable of designing the complexity it claims shows that the designer exists. That would be an attribute of the designer; part of his description.
:::ID is not outside those bounds also because those bounds are not inherent in the premise ID is based on (complexity implies designer). To claim those bounds, ID would have to say something like, ''Complexity implies designer, except when referring to complexity of a designer''. Of course, ID cannot make that claim, because you can't show a designer exists with a theory that depends on assuming a designer exists.
:::Finally, if the designer exists, then he is either complex, or he is not. If he is not, that would mean complexity could spring from a lack of complexity by way of a non-complex designer, a concept much more consistent with Big Bang than ID. But if he is complex, then, according to ID, the designer's complexity implies the existence of a designer of the designer. --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 22:00, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
:::By arguing for or against the substance of the criticism you're all missing the point of this page. Whether it is an excellent or poor criticism of ID doesn't matter to Wikipedia, it only needs to be a significant criticism, which has already been established... [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:13, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
::::You're missing the point, which is to effectively and fairly explain the criticism. --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 22:00, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::It seems to me that it was adequately explained, but maybe I'm missing your point. What do you feel is lacking, or what would you propose to make it better?
 
::[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:15, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::What is lacking is an explanation for the relevance of the "Who is the designer of the designer" question; an explanation for why it is not irrelevant. ID proponents claim that it is irrelevant because they "only look for signs of intelligence". What's not explained is that from those signs of complexity they conclude the existence of a designer follows, which only is logical if based on the premise that specific complexity implies a designer of that complexity exists. But if that premise is true, then the question of the designer of the designer follows. That's the relevance. --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 23:52, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::: An instructive fable: Humanity survives and becomes a wise and mature civilization with enough technological prowess to manipulate the very structure of the universe. We realize that when the universe becames sparse enough through its general expansion, it will become possible for a kind of activity similar to biology to occur based on gravity (although much slower and on a grander scale than human biology). As a final gesture, humanity organizes the matter in the universe to allow this quasi-biology to come about after trillions of years, long after conditions disappear for allowing humans ourselves to exist. The "living" creatures who emerge from this engineering project look back at our time and picture our universe to be only a few of their moments after the big bang and too hot and dense for life as they know it to exist, so many of them scoff at suggestions that there could have been an "intelligent" designer of their current conditions. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 16:39, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::: I'm sure this would make [[Occam's Razor|Occam]] roll in his grave, but very creative, Endomion, very creative. ''We just don't get it yet'' remains a much more plausible explanation for the ever-reducing pool of complexity that is specific and apparently "irreducible". --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 20:19, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::Not to mention wholly original research. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 21:10, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:: Serge, I was right, I was missing your point (sorry). Now that I understand what you were getting at, I agree with you. The question is very relevant, in fact integral. If one is to introduce a Fairy-Creation-Father then one needs to explain whence it came (besides the imagination or religion).
 
:: Ednomion's story wasn't that creative -- it's vaguely similar to ''Tau Zero'', a sci-fi novel by Poal Anderson. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 20:39, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::: Good news. Now how to explain it? Another way to think of it is that if one is to present a hypothesis (like ID), he can't simply ignore the fundamental and blatant logical implications of it (such as, if "specific and irreducible" complexity in the known universe implies an intelligent designer, then "specific and irreducible" complexity within that designer must imply an intelligent designer of the designer, which begs the question... What or Who is the Designer of the Designer?") --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 20:36, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
 
'''NB''' ID does not postulate that evolution (in theory/principle) or very high complexity (eg self-awareness) are impossible without a designer, but rather that they can only be arrived at by following a continuous 'staircase' of viable increments in complexity. In this way it is quite possible that in theory, according to ID, a tremedously complex designer could evolve and then design something irreducibly and specifically complex which could not plausibly have evolved.
 
This is the reason ID is founded on the concepts of ''specific'' and ''irreducible'' complexity (ISC), which, unlike reducible complexity of any degree, imply (but do not prove, except statistically in high numbers) that no scientifically plausible 'staircase' can exist for the object. It is therefore obviously essential when discussing ID to understand a) the concepts of ISC and b) the importance of establishing whether an object really has ISC or just complexity.
 
As can be readily deduced from the above, there is no reason as per ID to presume that a complex designer has been designed just because it is more complex than the designed object. Quite clearly therefore it ''cannot'' be presumed from ID's reasoning that the designer must have been designed. [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 23:48, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Serge, please watch your edits...you put your comments in the middle of mine, doing so tends to destroy the flow.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:27, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Jim, sorry about that. I missed it because your signature was not indented, but your comments were, so I didn't realize they went together. Hope you don't mind that I indented it for you just now.
 
:[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 00:47, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Serge, I have a habit of forgetting to indent all the way through. Thanks for fixing it. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 20:41, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
(Doing a quadruple take)... ant, you're saying that the who designed the designer question is irrelevant because the designer could have evolved?
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:30, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:If so, then that would mean IDists believe it is plausible for the complexity and intelligence of a designer to have evolved, but they don't believe something that is "irreducibly and specifically complex" could plausibly have evolved. This would mean that the designer of the "irreducibly and specifically complex" is not "irreducibly and specifically complex" himself, nor did he evolve from something that is "irreducibly and specifically complex". --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 00:47, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
In any case, an argument like ant's certainly does destroy the concept of ID.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:11, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
''"Problem is, it's outside the bounds of ID, because ID does not attempt to describe the designer (presumably because it would indeed lead to deducing designers ad nauseum). Instead, ID looks for "signs of intelligence" '''and leaves it at that'''."'' This is exactly why ID is NOT scientific!--[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 11:46, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Unfortunately they don't "leave it at that". They immediately say that it completely invalidates Darwin, whoop-de-do, now all our creationist chums are justified (not an actual citation). ID exists to redefine science to support the supernatural. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 12:12, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Scientists are content to nibble away at a problem a bit at a time and "leave it at that", knowing that the community will take their data, pick up the standard and carry on from there. The scientific method does not have a mandate for every researcher to follow out the implications of their proposals back to the big bang, but intelligent design proponents are apparently expected the follow out the implications of their proposals back to ''before'' the big bang. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 16:18, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Every problem has a scope. The scope of the problem ID is trying to address is how ''everything'' came to be. You can't compare it to scientists who are addressing problems of much smaller scope. --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 20:26, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
"Built-in": Uh, no, sorry. The theory is worked out, predictions are made and then the process of determining if the prediction is borne out empirically begins. In other words, it's like a jigsaw puzzle.
 
One of the many problems with ID is that the "theory" (concept, really) is ever-shifting and its "prediction" cannot be empirically proven. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 16:44, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
: Perhaps this is why the ID article won't settle down and behave either. There's no clear consensus on what it is. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:29, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Kind of like there is no consensus on what [[God]] is? --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 20:26, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::: Well the [[schoolmen]] tell us the essence of the Great "I AM" is to exist, so it would be the equivelent of coming up with a definition of what is is. :-P [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 20:36, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Let's not get into Aquinas and that lot. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 20:46, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Jim, begging your pardon, but from your answer to me above ("''an argument like ant's certainly does destroy the concept of ID''") I think you might be misunderstanding somethong about ID. I may be wrong, but this is the way I see it:
 
Imagine a scenario where there are two adjacent houses, each with a man on the roof, and against the 1st house is a ladder reaching to the roof, but nothing at all climable around the 2nd house. It is reasonable to assume that the 1st man climbed the ladder to get up there, but '''how could the 2nd man have done it'''? One can infer that he could not plausibly have done it on his own, although there may be many potential explanations. The 1st man might have lent his ladder to the 2nd. Or the 2nd man might have been put there by helicopter.
 
Both men are at the same height, but one has a series of small climable steps under him from the ground up whereas the other has a huge gap.
Although both men are at the same height, the plausible explanations as to how they got there must be very different because of the different sizes of the gaps in their available paths of ascension.
 
It is the same thing dealing with the concept of complexity in ID. The height of the ''general'' complexity of an organism is not that important. It is the size of the steps in the ladder, the height of the irreducible and specific complexities within the organism's ancestry, that makes the difference in inferring help or design.
But not necessarily different in ''kind'' of help. The 2nd man need not have had had God or a ''helicopter'' to get up there. Just help. It could be help from the 1st man. We don't know. All we do know is that it would be less than plausible that he climbed up there.
 
So a 1st organism could evolve on another planet (climb the ladder of complexity) and design a 2nd organism on Earth which has no plausible path of evolutionary development (be as highly complex, but in addition specifically and irreducibly complex).
 
Therefore it is not damaging to ID at all to talk of an evolved designer (the man on the 1st roof). That would simply be an athiestic interpretation of an evidence of irreducible complexity.
 
The fundamental assumption of ID is not that every complex object ''requires'' a designer, but that a sufficient number of specifically and irreducibly complex objects statistically implies a designer as a more plausible explanation than the odds against.
 
The way I see it, although the conclusion of ID is being used by creationists, what they've done is separate the natural and religious elements of their belief. They take natural observation and deduction alone, without depending on the supernatural, to infer a designer. (Not necessarily correctly, mind you - that depends on the strength of their argument and evidence.) That's their ID. Religionless.
 
And then they take that conclusion, after ID has ended with its point, and build on it with their religious assumption that the designer must be God. So what they're saying is that, from the naturalistic point of view, there must be a designer. Regardless of religions. From the religious point of view, they choose to believe that it must be God.
 
For them these two ideas flow logically. But for Raelians, the 2nd half will be an evolved designer. For others, take your pick and verify it. The concept of ID does not reach far enough to affect that.
 
It may not be a scientific theory, but it may still b a valid point. [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 03:18, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Ant, at this point, I understand more about ID than I would ever have cared to. In any case, the comment to which I referred was, "according to ID, a tremedously complex designer could evolve" ([[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 23:48, 9 December 2005 (UTC)). If a "designer" can evolve, why can't life itself? Essentially, what we have here is a paradox.
 
Additionally, in noting that life could come from another planetary system and then designed life here, all you have done is to shift the designer from the realm of the supernatural to that of the paranormal, and thus it is still not science. (Science-fiction, maybe, but not science)
 
By the way, your example left out a host of options, not the least of which is that man number 2 might be a mountain climber (heck, he could be that guy who scales skyscrapers). :) [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 11:34, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:''The fundamental assumption of ID is '''not that every complex object requires a designer''', but that a sufficient number of specifically and irreducibly complex objects statistically implies a designer as a more plausible explanation than the odds against.'' Who decides, and on what grounds, which complex objects must be designed and which could occur spontaneously? --[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 16:27, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Behe. He knows it when he sees it. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 18:04, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Besides, the odds are against a person winning the Powerball, and yet...
 
Additionally, Dembski's odds are slop. He is computing them based on massive supposition (and a bit of sleight-of-hand)
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 18:06, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
JIm, I don't see the paradox? Life ''could'' evolve in theory ''and'' then design? Two separate entitites, one reducibly complex and evolvable, the other not. Both situations can be found to exist in theory?
 
Also I agree that a logical solution of an alien designer is not scientifically testable, but the point I'm making here is that there is no logical 'who designed the designer' problem for ID's argument of specific and irreducible complexity (ISC).
 
About the mountain climber, that makes the analogy inapt to the criticism being discussed, which ''assumes'' ISC in order to show a logical fallacy. (If ISC=designer, then who designed the designer?) If the ISC concept is held erroneous, as in perhaps the man ''could'' climb, then there is no ISC=designer statement for the 'who designed the designer' to apply to.
You put your finger on the main point though, I believe. The question boils down to whether the odds are correctly calculated. ''Can'' the man climb the house walls?
 
About the individual cases, I didn't mean that anyone has to decide which individual cases of ISC show design, but that the total number of cases against the odds increases the total odds altogether. If they found 50 good examples of ISC, for example, their argument would be a lot stronger than if they found just 1.
 
Is there any major ID critic that makes this designer's designer argument? I don't recall seeing one here yet and wonder if they refrain because it has perhaps been refuted from a very early stage of the ID movement?
[[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 01:18, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Ant, the paradox is that one can assume that the designer of all "complex" life (things, stuff) could have evolved, but that other forms of life (so to speak) could not have. It's just a crock covered up by the argument, "well, of course, the designer does not have ISC" (as if anyone could know).
 
:As for ISC itself, it is an utterly ridiculous concept as everything fits that category for one reason: ''everything'' made of matter is irreducibly complex (this includes animate objects). Why is it ISC? Because if you remove one quark from one electron from one atom in the object it flies apart. (The quark, of course is excluded from this rule as it is not made of matter, but rather makes up matter).
 
:Additionally, that best math formula to explain ID is this: ISC = ID because ID = ISC. Such an idea is circular reasoning out of control.
 
:Finally, I'm not sure what you mean by you last paragraph -- it may just be that I do not understand what you are referring to. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:47, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Jim62sch, if you aced physics surely you know that [[electrons]] are fundamental particles with no sub-structure, and [[quarks]] are only found in [[baryons]] and [[mesons]]. Removing a single quark is impossible (see [[quark confinement]]) because the energy involved is so great you end up precipitating a shower of new particles rather than breaking apart the original. Ant, I know where you are going with this and it won't do you any good. It's designers all the way down. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 02:00, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Endo -- it was a typo, which is what I get for typing too fast. I meant proton or neutron (yes, quarks are integral components of both). And yes, confinement indicates that quarks cannot occur alone, but that is primarily because no free quarks have been found (yet). The point still stands, though. Besides, I'm sure some mysterious designer, existing outside the laws of physics could easily remove a quark. (sarcasm)
 
As for it being designers all the way down, it would ''have to be'' if we based the existence of matter on ID's nebulous definition of ISC. However, the current explanation of the big bang and symmetry breaking indicate not design, but chance. There is any number of ways in which the symmetry breaking could have occurred, and while most would not likely have resulted in a universe capable of supporting life, it would still have created as universe nonetheless. In fact, it is likely that we are part of a multiverse, in which life (and this is not limited to life as we know it or conceive of it) is possible in some universes and impossible in others.
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 11:40, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I get it! I think what you're saying (at 01:47) is, based on the premise that there is no valid concept such as ISC, the ISC-based 'conclusion' that life on Earth could not have evolved is really an ''assumption'' or ''guesstimate'' - and following on from that, if one makes the assumption for life on Earth, it is illogical not to make the same assumption for the designer as well.
 
:But what if the premise of ISC really ''is'' valid?
 
:I'm fairly sure that your atomic example ignores the definition of ISC. Doesn't the definition of ISC cater for physical and chemical laws? So it is given that matter bonds in certain ways, and it is only when a long series of bondings with major odds-against properties is found that ISC is alleged.
 
:If the concepts of ID might be supportable, eg. if ISC may be mathematically sound ''and'' certain objects can have a high degree of ISC, then doesn't it still hold logically true that one can infer design for observable life only, and have to leave open the logical possibility that other unobserved life need not be ISC? If so, the argument of 'who designed the designer' holds no water. In other words, if ISC is valid, ID is (in this respect) internally logical.
 
:BTW my last 2 paras were primarily in response to Nescio's question of "''Who decides...which complex objects must be designed...''". Never mind them. [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 14:08, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Ant, Para 1 -- no, that isn't what I was saying. I said, I believe, that it is a paradox to assume evolution of a designer (which by definition would needs be a superior being), but one could not assume the evolution of life on Earth (inferior beings).
 
::Para 2 -- And what if the moon were made of green cheese?
 
::Para 3 -- You missed my point: the atom is, in and of itself an object that qualifies as "ISC". Moreover, in a way, so is a quark. It's a string that vibrates, and a change in the vibration can turn it from one form to another, thus the object it used to be no longer functions. I wonder why Behe and Dembski, et al, haven't noticed this truism.
 
::Of course the math works -- Dembski forced it to. Yes, one can force math to work by narrowly defining variables (if they are allowed at all), inserting an arbitrary number that makes it work (usually in the form of a symbol), and arranging the equation based on the desired outcome. Hell, one could write an equation that "proves" that pink is blue. Of course, the leap in logic required to make pink = blue (ISC = ID) is a leap across a chasm that defies reason. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:57, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Isn't reason supposed to be absent when discussing ID?--[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 09:41, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Nomen, what was I thinking? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:52, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== Re-read the Intro and just now realized... ==
 
... that there is something strange about it.
 
"Intelligent Design (ID) is the controversial assertion which argues that "certain features of the universe and of living things exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from an intelligent cause or agent, as opposed to an unguided process such as '''natural selection'''."[1] Proponents claim that Intelligent Design stands on equal footing with, or is superior to, '''current scientific theories regarding the origin of life'''.[2]"
 
This got consensus from the editors, right? Including editors favoring ID?
 
Honestly, I think this opening is strange.
 
First, Natural Selection is not about the origin of life. It's about diversity or differences. ID people think Natural Selection is about the origin of life? I actually think Natural Selection makes things more orderly or logical. At the very least, Natural Selection allows us to see why this or that life form turned out that way.
 
Now for a current scientific theory that tackles "the origin of life," the only one I can think of right now is that theory about a primordial pool or soup. I don't know the proper name of it and I'm not certain if it's a current widely accepted scientific theory. All I can say with a degree of certainty is that the term - "primordial pool/soup" crops up once in a while in popular culture. Right now, I don't remember learning about it science class when I was still studying.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 15:52, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:See [[Abiogenesis]], and in particular [[RNA world hypothesis]]. The [[Darwinian process]] took over as soon as you have self-replicating molecule which was probably [[RNA]]. &mdash; [[user:Duncharris|Dunc]]|[[User talk:duncharris|&#9786;]] 15:59, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Actually, RNA isn't self-replicating, it requires an enzyme called replicase to carry out the action. One facet of Intelligent design is pointing out this chicken & egg scenario. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 18:00, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Actually, as RNA can act as an enzyme, it isn't outside of reason to assume it could also catalyse its own replication, or replication of other RNA molecules. I'm not sure whether it has been observed ''in vivo''. See [[RNA world hypothesis]]. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 18:06, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:''"Including editors favoring ID?"'' Hmmm... follow the ref to the footnote, then the link in the footnote to the Discovery Institute's website. It is the canonical definition of ID, and is repeated again and again verbatim by major sites promoting ID. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:08, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Duncharris, thank you. Yes, that's the scientific theory I was referring too. Felonius, that has to be a misunderstanding on the part of the ID community. Natural Selection is not an origin of life scientific theory. Plus, I don't even think Natural Selection is random or disorderly. I actually even think it implies design because it allows for reasonable or explainable changes. It even allows freedom of choice, and it's heavily backed up by fossil evidence.
 
::Perhaps the ID community just hasn't update the Intelligent Design theory?
 
::I would like to request a list of scientific theories ID is challenging, aside from Natural Selection. For now, I'll just be assuming that ID is also challenging the Primordial Soup Theory and mistook Natural Selection as an origin of life scientific theory.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 02:44, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
ID is so riddled with mistakes, erroneous assumptions, erroneous conclusions, shifting justifications and definitions, that trying to figure out what ID means as of right now (10 Dec 2005, 14:37 GMT) can be a challenge even for IDists. Yet another reason "it ain't no science". [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 14:35, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Uh... I'm starting to come to a similar conclusion as well. But still, I want to be as fair as possible. Perhaps ID people just hadn't had time to update their websites. Similar to how schools keep using outdated textbooks.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 15:45, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Requesting again - I would like to see a list of scientific theories specifically targeted by ID. Preferably with links to the scientific theories' pages on Wikipedia.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 15:45, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:ID seeks 3 things:
:# To disprove [[Evolution]] and [[Naturalism_%28philosophy%29|naturalism]], combined, they are what ID proponents term "[[Darwinism]]"
:# To prove Intelligent Design.
:# To unseat [[Naturalism_%28philosophy%29#Methodological_naturalism_versus_ontological_naturalism|methodological naturalism]] as a basis for modern intellectual thought, particularly in science and education. This goal they feel would come as a natural consquence of accomplishing the first two.
:There are theories that specific ID proponents object to, like [[speciation]], but the above list covers all ID proponents. I'll try to post a link to something on that here later. Hope that helps. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:12, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:: If ID seeks to prove or disprove anything perhaps it should be a discipline of mathematics. All science does is offer [[falsifiable]] hypotheses from sets of observations which can make useful predictions. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 18:59, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::And what falsifiable hypotheses does ID offer? [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 19:32, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::That bacterial flagellum could not be the result of a gradual undirected Darwinian process (which would be falsified by finding DNA for a pre-flegellum bacteria, inserting it into an ecoli, and looking for intermediate flegelllum structures) [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 20:31, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::The flagellar example is not an hypothesis of ID. It's an example of what Behe saw to be an IC system. The fact that it has been shown to be a flawed example does not hurt ID because ID does not make any falsifiable predictions. Showing that the bacterial flagellum is not IC does no more to falsify any aspect of ID. Disproving any example does nothing but say that Behe picked a bad example. This is not an hypothesis of ID. It's merely an anecdote. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 04:54, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::Remember that ID claims that intelligent causes are ''necessary''.[http://www.leaderu.com/offices/dembski/docs/bd-idesign.html] Applying this to the origin of life for instance, falsifying ID (in principle) is easy: simply show that intelligent causes are ''not'' necessary (e.g. showing a means how life could have arisen via undirected chemical reactions). This principle applies to other things as well. For instance, if the flagellum is one of the "complex, information-rich structures" of biology that allegedly require an intelligent cause, to disprove this hypothesis show that a designer is not necessary (by giving a sufficiently detailed scenario how it could have evolved). Whatever its faults, ID is at least falsifiable. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 06:08, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::::That's what some ID proponents argue, but it's begging the question. The designer itself is not falsifiable, since its existence is asserted without sufficient conditions to allow a falsifying observation. The designer being beyond the realm of the observable, claims about its existence can neither be supported nor undermined by observation, making ID an analytic a posteriori argument. These are the issues that ID proponents attempt to side-step with the argument you presented, but they remain if one looks beyond their explanations. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 06:27, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::First, begging ''what'' question? It has not been explained. And even if other versions of ID theory are not falsifiable (which is in fact true), the version presented ''here'' certainly is capable of being empirically falsified. For instance, an experiment could be made to falsify the notion that intelligent causes are necessary for the origins of life on Earth. Like it or not, this theory is falsifiable.
 
::::::The claim that ID is an analytic a posteriori argument is an awfully strange one; the truth/falsity of analytic arguments can be deduced from the meaning of the terms—not requiring the empirical; the exact opposite of an a posteriori argument. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 06:48, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::::An argument [[Begging the question|begs the question]] when it assumes what it sets out to prove. Claiming X explains everything but X doesn't need to be explained is begging the question. It's also a [[thought-terminating cliché]]. ''"Like it or not, this theory is falsifiable."'' So you and other ID proponents say. But ID has yet to be shown to be an actual theory even. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 07:48, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::You have accurately described what it means to beg the question, but you have failed to show what question ID begs. "Claiming X explains everything but X doesn't need to be explained" may indeed be a faulty theory if X doesn't explain itself (by using the fallacy of a self-referential inconsistency), but it doesn't appear to be a case of question begging (unless perhaps you can point out what question it begs). More egregiously, ID (at least when applied to biology) does ''not'' claim to explain ''everything'' any more than abiogenesis does. Like abiogenesis and evolution, it only explains life on Earth.
 
::::::Claiming that ID has "to be shown to be an actual theory even" is a strange one. Intelligent design certainly fits the dictionary definition of a "theory", since it is an analysis (however wrong or pseudoscientific) of a set of facts in their relation to one another. Perhaps you mean it has not been shown that ID is a legitimate ''scientific'' theory. Well, the origins of life on Earth is a scientific topic. ID is a theory about the origins of life; the theory (as I described it earlier) and at least some of its major arguments (irreducible complexity and so forth) are empirically testable and falsifiable (some critics would even say that the arguments from irreducible complexity etc. have been falsified). Frankly, I see no reason why ID isn't a legitimate scientific theory. Design inferences are used in other sciences after all (e.g. detection of artificial intervention when performing autopsies).
 
::::::And finally, I don't merely ''say'' ID is falsifiable: I explicitly gave an example of an experimental demonstration that would falsify it. Please do not ignore this. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 22:18, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::How an alleged theory that proposes a supernatural/paranormal/virtual "X" could even claim to be falsifiable is beyond me. FM has precisely pointed out the biggest flaw in ID: "X is X because it is, period. (Like it or not)." [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:14, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
OK, so now we have a philosophical problem with math, too? Whatever. Your example would not be a test of falsifiability of ID (or IC) for reasons that should be obvious.
 
:What proposition outside of a formal mathematical object or formulation is subject to proof? [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 23:09, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Err... I think fossil evidence is even more proof-y than mathematical proofs... Natural Selection is back by a ton of fossil evidence. Endo, honestly - your line of reasoning is starting to scare me. I think I may just have to withdraw my request from you about which scientific theories ID seek to refine.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 00:00, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
It's likely scaring many people. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:19, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:What's scaring me is that a physics ace student, and another person editing an encyclopedia article about Intelligent Design from the anti-ID side do not seem to be aware of the basic concept that '''proof''' is only for math or formal logic, not scientific inquiry into nature, which is the mistake theists are often accused of making. Scientists don't try to prove anything, the whole structure of science is a house of falsifiable cards, and the more sturdy for that. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 03:31, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::What's scaring me is that you're pretending not to understand that mathematical proof is not the same thing as scientific proof. It's because of people like you that scientists try to avoid the word "proof". [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 03:42, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::: This is precisely why this article will never see the light of Wiki's front page. You've got the article on [[falsifiability]] at a click of the mouse, as well as the one on the [[Scientific method]], where the problems are stated, yet you resort to ad hom. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 03:47, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::You're supporting my point. YOU have both of these articles available to you, and yet you drag out the old saw about science not dealing with proof. I'm disgusted. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 04:13, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::Okay, here is my last word on this, because I've seen enough. When something is proven, it is not refutable by any conceivable event. Irrefutability is not a virtue of a theory. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 04:34, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::In science, any answer is always tentative/provisional. Otherwise it isn't science. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 08:53, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:My current opinion of Intelligent Design is thus: I think the very concept of ID itself needs a lot of work.
 
My early assumption of ID was something like this - an intelligent designer (obviously God) instilled in his creations the capacity to evolve. I found nothing to argue with this concept and I even thought Intelligent Design was an apt description since the process of Evolution was, in my opinion, an organized (well-designed) procedure. I thought to myself - ID people may have quite some work ahead of them finding scientific proof of God's existence (Newton couldn't do it), but I can't fault them for trying to scientifically prove God's existence.
 
This assumption was laid waste when I found out that ID is against Natural Selection and it seems the entire concept of Evolution. Not only that it seems to have mistaken Natural Selection (and the concept Evolution) as an origin of life scientific theory.
 
Intelligent Design wasn't what I expected it to be.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 02:34, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:The intro is bad because ID isn't a theory about "the origin of life". As far as I've seen, there are hypotheses about the origin of life. I haven't really seen a "theory". --[[User:ChadThomson|chad]] 05:00, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::''"[A] hypothesis is a statement whose truth is temporarily assumed, whose meaning is beyond all doubt."'' -- Albert Einstein
 
:The idea that an intelligent designer instilled in his creations the capacity to evolve can actually be a form of ID theory. For instance, one belief is that a designer (e.g. God) fine-tuned the physical constants of the universe to allow life to emerge. The evidence for this is that supposedly the constants need to be fine-tuned for ''any'' kind of physical life (not just life as we know it) to exist.[http://www.origins.org/articles/ross_evidencescosmos.html] For instance, a universe that consisted of nothing but hydrogen would probably not have the adequate chemical properties to develop anything like life (which would in fact happen if the strong nuclear force constant were smaller). As for life as we know it, there appear to be (for some ID adherents) other parameters that need to be fine-tuned. [http://www.origins.org/articles/ross_lifesupport.html] --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 22:26, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
'''''Theory''''':
Etymology: Late Latin theoria, from Greek theOria, from theOrein
'''1''' : the analysis of a set of facts in their relation to one another
'''2''' : abstract thought : SPECULATION
'''3''' : the general or abstract principles of a body of fact, a science, or an art <music theory>
'''4 a''' : a belief, policy, or procedure proposed or followed as the basis of action <her method is based on the theory that all children want to learn> '''b''' : an ideal or hypothetical set of facts, principles, or circumstances -- often used in the phrase in theory <in theory, we have always advocated freedom for all>
'''5''' : a plausible or scientifically acceptable general principle or body of principles offered to explain phenomena <wave theory of light>
'''6 a''' : a hypothesis assumed for the sake of argument or investigation '''b''' : an unproved assumption : CONJECTURE '''c''' : a body of theorems presenting a concise systematic view of a subject <theory of equations>
synonym see HYPOTHESIS
 
'''''Hypothesis''''':
Etymology: Greek, from hypotithenai to put under, suppose, from hypo- + tithenai to put -- more at DO
'''1 a''' : an assumption or concession made for the sake of argument '''b''' : an interpretation of a practical situation or condition taken as the ground for action
'''2''' : a tentative assumption made in order to draw out and test its logical or empirical consequences
'''3''' : the antecedent clause of a conditional statement
synonyms HYPOTHESIS, THEORY, LAW mean a formula derived by inference from scientific data that explains a principle operating in nature. HYPOTHESIS implies insufficient evidence to provide more than a tentative explanation <a hypothesis explaining the extinction of the dinosaurs>. THEORY implies a greater range of evidence and greater likelihood of truth <the theory of evolution>. LAW implies a statement of order and relation in nature that has been found to be invariable under the same conditions <the law of gravitation>.
From [http://www.webster.com/cgi-bin/dictionary Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary] --[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 20:06, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==More Ed Poor forks==
 
Please see [[Religious views of evolution]] for a link to its AfD nomination. --[[User:ScienceApologist|ScienceApologist]] 16:29, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I deleted the above article. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 22:21, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Please see [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aspects of evolution]] for an mfd. --[[User:ScienceApologist|ScienceApologist]] 18:03, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Please see [[Gallup poll on creationism and evolution]] --[[User:ScienceApologist|ScienceApologist]] 18:12, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Please see [[PFAW poll on creationism and evolution]] --[[User:ScienceApologist|ScienceApologist]] 18:47, 9 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Please see [[Can evolution be guided by God?]] --[[User:ScienceApologist|ScienceApologist]] 14:26, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Please see [[Guided evolution]] --[[User:ScienceApologist|ScienceApologist]] 16:11, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
''[Removed unrelated discussion 02:11, 12 December 2005 (UTC) [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Intelligent_design&diff=30998718&oldid=30995716]]''
 
== Wrapping up Wade's objections ==
 
Under the topic "Supporting Cites for Wade" FeloniousMonk presented 8 citations in response to Wade's concern of original research concerning the following from "Who Designed the Designer":
 
'the postulation of the existence of even a '''single uncaused causer''' in the Universe '''contradicts a fundamental assumption''' of Intelligent Design that a '''designer is needed for every specifically''' complex object'
 
I took the time to address each of the citations and show (1) that they are not by a leading critic AND/OR cannot be interpreted as saying that an uncaused causer contradicts the fundamental assumption of ID as claimed (that every specifically complex object must be designed) and (2) neither do they show that ID assumes that a designer must be specifically complex.
 
Surprisingly, no-one has responded to any of one of my refutations of the applicability of those 8 citations, even though two editors in support of the contended argument have edited the topic subsequently.
 
In view of the amount of effort having to be expended in the cycle of having refutations ignored, having to re-raise the issue, having the many citations re-presented and then be ignored and archived after refuting them all all over again, and in view of the space taken up by this non-constructive debate, I'd like to request:
 
#in general that we no longer ignore refutations but discuss them to the end, please. Ignoring impies that there is no good answer but it'd rather not be admitted, which of course is not the case.
#on this specific objection of NOR raised by Wade and supported by myself, that those supporting the argument present only one or two citations now, and that we make the decision final depending on the applicability of the citation(s) now presented [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 13:15, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:WE who, ant, we who? "...''and that we make the decision final depending on the applicability...''" (The antecedent appears to be you and Wade). Additionally, ignoring doesn't ''imply'' anything; you have ''inferred'' that it does. As for the cites, see above and note the "Shifting Goalpost Phenomenon". [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 14:49, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::I would note shifting goalposts is fine if it better approximates wiki-policy. While FM's cites may torpedo the original research claims, does it meet notability? I wouldn't know, because I haven't looked. You may infer from that, I do other things on wiki. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 15:40, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::I agree, and will point out the unspoken implication that shifting goalposts are not fine when they support a campaign of bad faith objections that ignore both policy and convention.
:::All of the cites in the [[Intelligent_design#.22What_.28or_who.29_designed_the_designer.3F.22|"What (or who) designed the designer?"]] section meet the standard for notability found in [[WP:V]] and [[WP:RS]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:41, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::''[Personal attacks removed 01:30, 12 December 2005 (UTC) [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Intelligent_design&diff=30994722&oldid=30993701]]'' [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:23, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::: If one mode of Intelligent Design suggests the [[Cambrian explosion]] was directed but leaves the previous 75% of life's history undirected, then "Who designed the designer" is an irrelevant objection. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:32, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
:::: Too bad there is no mode of ID that suggests this. --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 17:37, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::: Well I can't offer my independent research :-P [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:53, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::ID defines itself thus: "The theory of intelligent design holds that certain features ''of the universe'' and of living things are best explained by an intelligent cause, not an undirected process such as natural selection. [http://www.discovery.org/csc/topQuestions.php#questionsAboutIntelligentDesign] "Who designed the designer" is a very relevant objection. If it were truly irrelevant, then Dembski and Behe need not have included refutations of it in their books, nor would have Dawkins and Richard Wein make their aruments. Anyone who reads much on the topic knows it's a common metaphysical objection to ID and the [[teleological argument]] in general, see [[Teleological_argument#Third_premise]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:51, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::: In that event, this article could be about objections to the Comprehensive Theory Of Intelligent Design which embraces cosmology, and we could have other articles about directed biology or directed geology which do not have intractable infinite regress objections. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 19:38, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::No, those would be [[Wikipedia:POV fork|POV forks]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 05:38, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Please, Jim, FeloniousMonk, regarding your accusation under "WE who?" I promise you that I am not trying to circumvent consensus by a unilateral decision. I think I speak on behalf of all Wikipedians that if a suggestion is made that "we make a decision" then of course we understand that the 'we' must refer to ''all'' the editors involved, by consensus.
 
From my point of view I sincerely think that either Wade or myself have repeatedly shown that the cites do not present the argument. We feel that the ones doing the ignoring are those who are simply not replying when Wade and I point out that the cites do not speak to the argument.
 
But to be fair, I acknowledge that it is possible that I am simply not seeing the point of the cites. However, I need the help of those who support the argument as not original research. Please can you work through just one example in detail (or a minimum number to support the argument - more gets too long) to the end without letting distractions bog it down, and show me how the citation is presenting the argument? After that I promise I'll never bring it up again - I don't want to force the article down a particular path anymore than you do. I'm just having trouble seeing it your way, and I'm willing to change.
 
Here's the critics' argument Wade suggested might be original research:
 
'the postulation of the existence of even a single '''uncaused causer''' in the Universe '''contradicts a fundamental assumption''' of Intelligent Design that a '''designer is needed for every specifically complex object''' '
 
What I understand the cited material should say is something along these lines:
 
It should mention the concept of an '''uncaused causer'''/undesigned designer. It should '''attribute to ID''' the assumption that '''every ''specifically'' complex object must be designed'''. And it should say that the uncaused causer '''contradicts''' or is a problem for the assumption.
 
Note the word 'specific' or 'specifically' is of vital importance to ID and so since it is included in the presented critics' argument, it must be present in the cited material as well.
 
And the cited material should not be by an unidentified person, is that right?
 
Now I promise you I'll listen and be quiet and change my opinion, with apologies, when shown incorrect. Please, help me to see where I'm misunderstanding what the cited material should say, or not seeing where it does present the agrument. Please explain it bit by bit and be patient with me, and I'll be educated and less of an irritant in the Talkpage!
 
PS I apologise for getting a bit hot under the collar before. [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 02:12, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== Renaming [[Intelligent design]] as Intelligent Design ==
 
For the rationale behind this request, please see the relevant entry [[Wikipedia:Requested moves#December 10, 2005|here]].<br>
[[User:David Kernow|David Kernow]] 22:47, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Support.''' Sounds good to me.--[[User:Benapgar|Ben]] 23:25, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Support''' It will accord the concept more dignity than merely being referred to as the theory of intelligent design. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 23:39, 10 December 2005 (UTC)
::Please don't refer to ID as the ''theory'' of intelligent design, when consensus is that the word theory implies 'scientific theory'. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 01:47, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::That's the cool thing about voting in a democracy, you don't have to fit your rationale into the group-think consensus. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 15:14, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Support''' 'Intelligent design' should probably be an ambiguation page refering to either Intelligent Design or [[Teleology]] -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 01:47, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Support''', and I like the disambiguation idea between ID as a movement and Teleology. [[User:Ronabop|Ronabop]] 06:32, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::The [[Intelligent design movement]] article already exists, and it is listed at the existing ID disambiguation page [[Intelligent_design_%28disambiguation%29|Intelligent design (disambiguation)]]. This article dicusses the topic of intelligent design as a teleological and purportedly scientific arugment. There is no further reduction of the topic possible; it is fully reduced to it's elemental arguments here. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 07:34, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:<s>From a linguistic standpoint, David's suggestion is correct. I object, however, to Endo's assertion re dignity, as capitalization of ID would merely be ''pro forma'' and not an implication of acceptance of the term. As long as we all understand that objection, '''Support'''.</s> See revision below.[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 14:06, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Additionally, Ec is correct re "theory". Concept, belief, idea, etc., would be better. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 02:35, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Oppose''' as per my reading of the MoS. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 04:37, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
::Which particular part of the MoS? [[User:Noisy]] | [[User talk:Noisy|Talk]] 10:52, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Oppose''' Intelligent design is a [[collective noun]] imo, not a [[proper noun]]. Per [[Wikipedia:Naming_conventions#Lowercase_second_and_subsequent_words|Naming conventions, Lowercase second and subsequent words]] only proper nouns have second caps. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 05:35, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Question. Do you mean a [[collective noun]] (which I'm sure ID isn't) or a [[noun phrase]]? [[User:BenAveling|Ben Aveling]] 07:18, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Six of one, half dozen of another... take your pick. Let me ask you something now. Is evolutionary theory a proper noun? If not, why? There's your answer. Neither is ID. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 07:50, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Evolutionary theory is not a proper noun because it is not a popular social movement focused around two specific words, nor has it earned the moniker of "ET" as an initialism. Equating the two, "ET" and ID, makes no sense, as they're two totally different things. In addition, we don't call it "Id", "id", or even "iD", here, which says something. Intelligent Design is a proper noun for the same reasons that "Intelligent creation", or "Intelligent origins", is not... it's a specific concept. If we start seeing frequent mention of "Evolution Theory" shortened as "ET", I would support renaming articles, too. [[User:Ronabop|Ronabop]] 08:39, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::This article isn't about the ID movement, that's down the hall at [[Intelligent design movement]]. This article is about ID the scientific (alleged) and philosophic argument that purports to supplant evolutionary theory; read the article. So the two do equate. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 08:46, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::Fair enough to note the difference. I note how many times ID is capitalised on the [[Intelligent design movement]] page, and wouldn't be suprised if a capitalisation vote happened there, too. [[User:Ronabop|Ronabop]] 09:19, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::"A theory of evolution" is a noun phrase. "Darwin's theory of evolution" is a proper noun, only if you consider it to be the name of his theory, rather than a description of what his theory is about. "A flock of theories of evolution" would be a collective noun. As The Cambridge Australian English Style Guide says, "[i]t's the uniqueness of the designation which makes it a proper name, not the words combined in it." So ''an'' intelligent designer, but ''the'' Intelligent Design <s>theory</s> argument. Regards, [[User:BenAveling|Ben Aveling]] 09:03, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Confused'''. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 07:20, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::omgrofl!!1
 
:'''Support'''. It is the name of a movement, and therefore a proper noun, much like the "[[Red Army Faction|Red Army '''F'''action]]". [[User:JHMM13|JHMM13]] ([[User talk:JHMM13|T]] | [[Special:Contributions/JHMM13|C]]) 08:50, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::That's enough reason to capitalise Red Army. It's the name of a specific army. But we don't go capitalising either red or army otherwise. Broadly speaking, specific things, even if non-unique, get capitals, eg "the three Davids have agreed". If we were talking about different theories of intelligent design, I'd agree, lower case. But since we are talking about 'the' theory, it gets a capital, IMHO. But English is not consistent. Where language is concerned, logic takes a back seat to usage. Which is mixed, but tends towards capitalisation. Certainly, seeing ID as a specific instance of teleologic theory as suggested above makes sense to me. Regards, [[User:BenAveling|Ben Aveling]] 10:09, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::You clearly don't understand what I'm trying to say. Obviously, alone "Red Army" should be capitalized because it is the name of an army, much like the US Army is capitalized, but I'm talking about the [[Red Army Faction]], which was a terrorist group that like to think of itself as a "faction" of the Red Army. Intelligent Design is the name of a movement and likes to pit itself against the [[Theory of Evolution]] (The "evolution" is capitalized in that too). I think my analogy stands, even if you consider the Red Army Faction the proper name of a group, because it's not as if they went off and filed for organization status. They were simply the name of a movement, much like Intelligent Design is the name of a movement that can be identified when you say '''I'''ntelligent '''D'''esign, but not when you say intelligent design. [[User:JHMM13|JHMM13]] ([[User talk:JHMM13|T]] | [[Special:Contributions/JHMM13|C]]) 05:25, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::[[Red Army Faction]] is the name of a terrorist group, so it is a proper noun. It isn't capitalized because it tried to associate itself with the [[Red Army]], it is capitalized because it is a name, and therefore a proper noun. Your [[Theory of Evolution]] link, where "evolution is capitalized", is in fact just a redirect to [[evolution]], where it isn't. (forgot to sign) -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 05:54, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Without commenting on the other points, I would like to say that I would consider "Theory of Evolution" to be incorrectly capitalized; if used in prose it should be written in lower case as well. This is how it is used numerous times in the [[Evolution]] article: "The development of the modern ''theory of evolution'' began..." (emphasis added). &mdash; [[User:Knowledge Seeker|Knowledge Seeker]] [[User talk:Knowledge Seeker|&#2470;]] 05:32, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*'''Oppose''' The "origins of the term" section of the article and its sources suggest the original incarnations of the name were uncapitalized. Inuition tells me capitalization is only common because the theory is often abbreviated to ID, so people capitalize in backronym fashion.—[[User:jiy|jiy]] ([[User talk:jiy|talk]]) 09:59, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
::There seems to have been a change. Originally uncap'd. More recently, since the rise of the movement in fact, caps seems to predominate. Regards, [[User:BenAveling|Ben Aveling]] 10:09, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*'''Support'''. Regardless of whether it is a proper noun or a backronym, common usage has it capitalized. Wikipedia policy is to go with common usage. The article itself uses capitals internally (and that doesn't seem a recent addition just to justify this argument). [[User:Noisy]] | [[User talk:Noisy|Talk]] 10:52, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
**If we are to use the Web as a rough measure, a scan of Google result summaries suggests the two capitalization schemes are in fact used about equally. I do not have ''Of Pandas and People'' myself, but [http://www.amazon.com/gp/reader/0914513400/ref=sib_rdr_zmin/103-4341771-1841402?p=S04W&j=1#reader-page this index] suggests the author uses lowercase (see the "Design, intelligent" entry). Phillip E. Johnson, one of the other major proponents of this theory, uses lowercase in [http://www.arn.org/authors/johnson_articles.html his articles]. If the main proponents who re-energized the phrase little over a decade ago do not themselves capitalize, what is the sense in this page move, especially when there appears no real evidence that the capitalized version has overwhelmed the lowercase one?—[[User:jiy|jiy]] ([[User talk:jiy|talk]]) 11:53, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*'''Oppose''' common use has it not capitalised. This is English, not German. &mdash; [[user:Duncharris|Dunc]]|[[User talk:duncharris|&#9786;]] 11:38, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
**In English we capitalize proper nouns, whereas in German they capitalize practically all nouns. The argument here is whether the movement has advanced to the point of obtaining status as a proper noun, which, in my opinion, it has. I challenge your comment about it not being capitalized in common use. From my readings of the essays of Dembski, Haught, Miller, Ruse, and Behe, I have come away with the impression that "Intelligent Design" is simply how it is spelled. I have also gotten the same impression from my various email exchanges with Professors Miller and Macosko. [[User:JHMM13|JHMM13]] ([[User talk:JHMM13|T]] | [[Special:Contributions/JHMM13|C]]) 05:32, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*'''Oppose''' The existence of an all-caps acronym isn't evidence that the words should be capitalized when written out. For example, [[MCMC]] is capitalized, but the only words in "Markov chain Monte Carlo" from which it derives are proper nouns. English usage is clear. Capitalize proper nouns, but not other words. Capitalize the first word of the title. Hence, "Intelligent design". [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 12:40, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*'''Comment''' Wouldn't a capitalised title make the distinction between intelligent design (as in ergonomics or something, or even teleology) and ID ('We think someone did it') more clear. Also, the article used the capitalised version exclusively. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 13:07, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*'''Oppose'''. Just by looking at the various articles and "notes from colleagues" that Dembski links to at [http://www.uncommondescent.com/], it is clear that lower case is more common among both detractors and supporters. Intelligent design is isn't a proper noun. -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 13:15, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
* '''Comment''': The description "intelligent design", or, crucially, when a heading or starting a sentence, "Intelligent design", is something I can imagine reading in all sorts of contexts, for instance architecture, systems theory, engineering, etc. "Intelligent design is vital if the circuitry is to..."
: "Intelligent Design", however, reads to me as something far more particular and most likely as referring to 'that set of creationist ideas, views, etc'. I recognise it might easily arise in other contexts &ndash; an architect's moniker, say, for (part of) their (theory of) architectural aesthetics &ndash; but then I would hope the context would make it clear that associations with creationism are not intended (unless they are intended, say in the description of some kind of creationist architectural aesthetic!). Best wishes, [[User:David Kernow|David Kernow]] 14:08, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Revision: From a cursory look at linguistic laws, David's suggestion appeared to be correct -- however, this assumes that ID is a proper noun. Based on a review of common usage (I hadn't the time to do one last night) it does not appear to be treated as a proper noun even by its leading proponents. Additionally, I note again (as I noted at the time) that Endo's assertion regarding dignity (as well as an inference drawn from that assertion that the change would signify an of acceptance of the term) may be the true purpose behind the proposal, rather than simply seeing capitalization of ID as a merely ''pro forma'' application of linguistic laws based on an assumption of proper noun status that could be empirically confirmed. Additionally, in going through a number of my science books, I noted that treating the name of a theory as a proper noun is extremely rare. Thus, in terms of general usage applied to linguistic laws, I vote...
 
*'''Oppose'''
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 14:25, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*'''Comment'''. Whatever it is, the first usage in the article should reflect the article title. At the moment, it is capitalized in the article. Ditto with [[Intelligent design movement]]. --[[User:Fastfission|Fastfission]] 18:02, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*'''Support'''. For the reasons in my comment above, and because it seems to be a fairly common thing to do when differentiating specific terms from their commonsense meanings. For those concerned with double standards, [[Big Bang]] is also capitalized in both instances, probably to differentiate itself from the commonsense meaning of the term. I would probably lean that way myself. [[Cambrian explosion]] is not capitalized in the title, though it is in the first sentence of the article. --[[User:Fastfission|Fastfission]] 17:59, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*'''Oppose'''. My vote has nothing to do with dignity; ''intelligent design'' is not a proper noun and therefore should not be capitalized. Capitalized abbreviations or acronyms are normally used (for instance, "DM" for [[diabetes mellitus]]); they do not imply that the original phrase was or should be capitalized. &mdash; [[User:Knowledge Seeker|Knowledge Seeker]] [[User talk:Knowledge Seeker|&#2470;]] 22:11, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
* '''Question''' and '''Comment'''. &nbsp;How and when does this voting process end? &nbsp;My concern does not stem from a point of view about Intelligent D/design itself but rather from how even just the format of an article's title might sow seeds of bias. When I read through the article as currently titled ("Intelligent design") I was left thinking 'What's meant here is "Intelligent Design", a particular (singular) group of ideas etc, not a more general sense such as the intelligent (substitute 'clever', 'thoughtful', 'ingenious', etc) design say of tools, artefacts, buildings, etc. In other words, although prompted by something seemingly tiny &ndash; whether or not a letter is upper or lowercase &ndash; I was left feeling the article was misnamed. I would be interested to have some idea how many other folk not already involved in the subject matter might respond as I did, but how appropriate is this talk page for such a task? &nbsp;Thanks, [[User:David Kernow|David Kernow]] 23:28, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::<''"My concern does not stem from a point of view about Intelligent D/design itself but rather from how even just the format of an article's title might sow seeds of bias."''> So this ''isn't'' about ID being a proper noun... Favoring ID with undue honorific capital letters also raises concerns of bias and misrepresentation. Also, disambiguation was recently cited as justification to create a POV fork.
::About when voting ends: "Requested moves may be implemented if there is a Wikipedia community consensus (60% or more) supporting the moving of an article after five (5) days under discussion on the talk page of the article to be moved, or earlier at the discretion of an administrator." --[[WP:RM]]
::There's also some significant technical hurdles and work to renaming an article with a history of this size, see: [[Wikipedia:Requested_moves#Major_history]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:48, 11 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::: Well, I guess it's "damned if you do, damned if you don't"; I can see that people might think I/intelligent D/design unduly elevated or denigrated either way. That's controversy, I suppose! &nbsp;I do happen to see it as the proper noun "Intelligent Design" so as to distinguish it from the more general description "I/intelligent design". I included my other concern above as another possibility to consider. Meanwhile, thanks for including the sentence re the voting period from [[WP:RM]] (which I had read but then forgotten) and thanks for your (and everyone else's) input which has given me some thoughts to take from here regardless of the outcome. Best wishes, [[User:David Kernow|David Kernow]] 03:31, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Comment''' If the request to move this fails, then won't it incumbent that all capitalized instances of ''Intelligent Design'' be replaced with lowercase, until a stronger case for capitalization is provided? If the phrase remains capitalized throughout the article following a failure of move, then there was no point to this discussion. Just giving some heads up...—[[User:jiy|jiy]] ([[User talk:jiy|talk]]) 00:08, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:"Intelligent design" is not a proper noun, it simply means "design by an intelligent being". <b>Oppose</b>. - [[User:Mike Rosoft|Mike Rosoft]] 13:27, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
:: It would appear to mean much more in this article. Thanks, though, for your interest! &nbsp;[[User:David Kernow|David Kernow]] 14:18, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Re the comment regarding "big bang" -- in physics books, it is not capitalized. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 16:20, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
:But it is in ''[[The Colour of Magic]]''...we are talking about the space turtle mating hypothesis, right? [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 16:37, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::As well as the theme song that accompanies the rutting process. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:02, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
*(indecisive) '''Support''': it's a catchphrase, the Name for the movement in the same way as Windows associated with MS means something different from windows in the Mac interface. It seems appropriate given the tendency to refer to God and His part in Design. Avoids confusion with other design, though architects are probably more likely to refer to intuitive design. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 18:40, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Windows is a trademark. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 22:58, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Oppose''' per [[Wikipedia:Naming_conventions#Lowercase_second_and_subsequent_words|Naming conventions, Lowercase second and subsequent words]].
 
=== Recap ===
It appears we have several opinions:
# ID deserves respect, and should thus be capitalised.
# ID should be capitalised, to avoid confusion with 'clever design'.
# ID should be capitalised, because the article uses the capitalised form
# ID should be capitalised, because it's common usage. (stands in opposition to point 6)
# ID should not be capitalised, because it isn't a proper noun.
# ID should not be capitalised, because it isn't common usage. (stands in opposition to point 4)
# <u>ID should be capitalised, because it is a proper noun. (stands in opposition to point 5 and vice versa)</u> <small>[[User:BenAveling|Ben Aveling]] 21:57, 13 December 2005 (UTC)</small>
Also, consensus seems to be that the article should reflect the usage in the title, which touches on point 3.
 
Point 1 is void, obviously. Points 4 and 6 are mutually exclusive; perhaps we should find out conclusively whether Intelligent Design is commonly capped.
-- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 15:54, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
: '''Comment''' &nbsp;So I guess I'm coming at this from point 2, although more to make it clear that I/inteligent D/design is an identifiable set of ideas, views, etc rather than simply to avoid confusion. [[User:David Kernow|David Kernow]] 17:51, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
: '''Comment''' If point one is obviously void, does that mean my vote is to be annulled? [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 19:42, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==== Common usage ====
''uncapped''
:Note the use in this link, http://www.ideacenter.org/contentmgr/showdetails.php/id/1170, intelligent design is not capped, and one would think that these guys would be as good a source as any other as they are ID proponents to the nth degree. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]]
:: '''Comment''' &nbsp;Perhaps being a proponent (or skeptic) of ID to the nth degree is a disqualification to the nth degree as to influencing how a Wikipedia NPOV article should be named? &nbsp;[[User:David Kernow|David Kernow]] 17:45, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
:::<personal attack on contributors removed> by [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:27, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
:[http://skepdic.com/intelligentdesign.html skepdic.com]
:[http://www.idthefuture.com/ idthefuture.com] "Exploring issues central to the case for intelligent design, from the Big Bang to the bacterial flagellum and beyond."
:[http://www.ideacenter.org/ ideacenter.org] "Far from being true, intelligent design is neither a religious concept, nor a religious watchdog."
 
:: '''Comment''' I just did a quick search at news.google.com, and it appears that mainstream news sources do not capitalize. --[[User:Serge Issakov|Serge]] 18:12, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
''capped''
:[http://www.answersingenesis.org/docs2002/0830_IDM.asp AiG’s views on the Intelligent Design Movement]
:[http://www.actionbioscience.org/evolution/nhmag.html actionbioscience.org]
:[http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/cosmo.html Talk.Origins]
:[http://www.ncseweb.org/default.asp NCSE]
:[http://www.discovery.org/ Discovery Institute]
 
''undecided''
:[http://www.intelligentdesignnetwork.org/ intelligentdesignnetwork.org] "Intelligent Design, The theory of intelligent design (ID)"
:[http://www.venganza.org venganza.org] Flying Spaghetti Monster
: [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 16:45, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
David, correct me if I'm wrong, but wasn't the point to find out what common usage was? As that site was handy, it serves as well as any other in helping to determine common usage, does it not? (In fact, were the site anti-ID, then you would have a point regarding being disqualified as the lower-case could be misconstued as a slight, but in this case, your point is a bit odd.)
 
And Ben, to whom do you refer? If one is to make willy-nilly accusations of atheism, one should at least have the courage to name those one is accusing.
 
[[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 20:15, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I thought Ben said he had stopped calling me a liar/attacking my religious views. Looks like he has no intention of sticking to his word. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 20:25, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Indeed. I've added this incident and the one to which you refer to his ongoing [[Wikipedia talk:Requests for comment/Benapgar|user conduct RFC]], though clearly he's benefitted little from the community's comments about his behavior and the acceptability of personal attacks. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:39, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Bringing this discussion back around to Wikipedia and its policies, common usage is not a factor here. [[Wikipedia:Naming_conventions#Lowercase_second_and_subsequent_words]]: Policy is clear, only proper nouns are capitialized in titles. ID is not a proper noun. It should not be capitalised. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:43, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
'''Abstain'''. My passing by this article seems to've resulted in too many genies being let out of too many bottles / Pandora's box being opened to far / pick your own imagery, so I feel it is best if the article's title is left as is; I believe people's time and energy will be far better used maintaining the article itself. I haven't removed the <nowiki>{{move}}</nowiki> template in case that's not protocol. I am grateful for various points that have given me pause for thought. Best wishes, [[User:David Kernow|David Kernow]] 23:22, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I agree with David Kernow's opinion that the title is left as is. I also agree that people's time and energy will be far better used maintaining the article itself. Besides, I think it was ID editors who made the title initially. Not sure. It's just that one of the ID people posting in the discussion pages said something about how the early versions of ID was better.
 
:The latest article version (w/ the all caps ID) seems to me to be used by non-ID editors. While the title seems have been used by ID editors.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 03:40, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Huh? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:13, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::The [http://www.oceansonline.com/gaiaho.htm Gaia Hypothesis] is capitalized and it is a conjecture on the same order of the current political trick to introduce Christianity into public schools. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 01:38, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:The Huh? was for my post, right? Have edited it. (It's the post above Jim's Huh? post). My post was confusing. I hope the edited one is less confusing.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 03:40, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
 
=== Proper noun ===
I think the real question is, is [Ii]ntelligent [Dd]esign a proper noun? Is it ''the'' 'Theory' of Intelligent Design or is ''a'' theory or intelligent design? Either way, the title and the article should be consistent. If the page doesn't move, then the words intelligent and design be lowercase in the article as per normal usage. Regards, [[User:BenAveling|Ben Aveling]] 21:57, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
:This addresses my point: the article isn't about all instances of intelligent design, and there was some discussion about moving the page to teleology because it wasn't clear this page deals only with ID. If this page deals with ID, specifically, and if the article continues to use the term capitalised, I feel the article title should be capitalised as well. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 22:17, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
::A specific hypothesis isn't usually a proper noun. For example, [[Natural selection]] is the article, while [[Natural Selection]] is the redir. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 22:22, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
:::For example [http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=optimal+foraging+theory&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&hl=en&btnG=Search ''Optimal foraging theory''] or the [http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&lr=&safe=off&c2coff=1&q=intermediate+disturbance+hypothesis&btnG=Search ''Intermediate disturbance hypothesis''] are generally not capitalised, even though they are abbreviated in caps. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 22:25, 13 December 2005 (UTC)
::::English is indeed full of exceptions. In this case common usage is mixed. I do find it interesting that theories tend to be lower cased. It's not obviously covered in any of the 3 style guides I've checked. I can posit a justification, which is that when we say, for example, Darwin's theory, we are refering to a specific theory but we are not doing so by name. That is, Darwin's theory of evolution is not ''called'' the Theory of Evolution, it just ''is'' a theory of evolution. But frankly, that's just my attempt to fit the observed facts to my understanding of the theory. I think we'd be justified in using either caps or not, so long as we are consistent. So maybe we fall back on the above Point 3. Regards, [[User:BenAveling|Ben Aveling]] 10:22, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Repeating or codifying what appears to have been a mistake in capitalization does not make everything copasetic, it just magnifies the mistake. Edits to the article to assure that intelligent is only capped when it begins the sentence is the way to go. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:58, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==Interesting definition and lots of links==
The Kansas newspaper ''The Lawrence Journal-World'' article[http://www2.ljworld.com/news/2005/dec/10/corkins_defends_standards_debate_science_definitio/?evolution] includes links to other articles on the subject, particularly the controversy about Kansas University professor Paul Mirecki who was beaten up and forced to resign a chair after "disparaging comments" he made on a private online chat were broadcast, as well as a neat definition: "having public schools teach intelligent design, which says an unspecified intelligent cause is the best way to explain some orderly and complex features of the natural world." Note the use of lower case. Not really as definitive as the quote we start with, ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 23:41, 12 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==Chronology==
Would it be possible to add future comments '''behind''' the previous, thereby maintaining chronology? I find it difficult to keep track of this page when people haphazzardly insert their views. Thank you.--[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 09:45, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Good point (although I too am guilty of that). The problem is, unless we add numerous sub-headers, a comment referring to a comment of 4 days ago will appear to have come out of nowhere, and offering a reference to what we are commenting will require scrolling all over the place. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 11:01, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Oddly enough, by inserting a comment higher up, the displaced comment will have exactly what you are trying to avoid. And I hope those reading this page are aware what they read just minutes before.--[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 20:01, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Yeah, I know. It gets to be a mess either way. If only we could design an answer. ;) [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 21:52, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::? Nomen, add future comments ?behind? the previous? Not after?[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 00:56, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
: Nomen likely meant after. In Dutch, "na" is used for both after and behind (when it is synonymous with after). [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:49, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Sorry, didn't mean to confuse. Indeed made a mistake. As to the reference to Dutch, impressive.--[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 13:08, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Ah. Ok. No problem. I understand completely. And yes, I agree about adding newer comments after older ones.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 14:03, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Nomen, your English is far better than my Dutch. :) [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 22:37, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==I dispute the neutrality of this article==
This article is absolutely not NPOV. I came here to simply learn about ID but instead got a HUGE rebuttal to ID. In fact, the entire article is nothing but a rebuttal to ID. Why do you use an encyclopedia, in the name of neutrality, as a platform to malign something?
 
Even in the definition of intelligent design in the first paragraph, it is rebutted. Anyone who calls this NPOV is kidding themselves. This is an op-ed piece.
I dispute the neutrality of this article. I for one know that many people in the scientific community are theists (note: that doesn't equivocate to christian). To state the entire scientific community shuns ID is clearly POV. Now, I have no problem with atheists creating a REBUTTAL PAGE to ID, but that belongs in either a critique section, or a page of its own. Nowhere in this article is ID simply presented in an objective form. In every place ID is defined, it is rebutted. In fact, I learned (not in this article) that there are organizations of scientists that profess ID. They hold the same degrees that any other scientist does. So your claims about ID being drivel in the scientific community are completely frivolous. Why can't you just define ID neutrally? Why must you sneak in your counterpoints with every opportunity? You cant even DEFINE ID (first paragraph) without rebutting it.
 
its unbelievable the bias.
 
this article is nothing but op-ed. Its articles like this that really hurt wiki's reputation for trying to be balanced. There is no balance here....whatsoever.
[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 17:47, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Marshill, can you say something constructive and specific? And by the way, I am a thiest, a christian, a believer in God involved in humanity, and a believer that ID is terrible science and terrible theology, so be careful with that brush--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 17:49, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Indeed, that many scientists are theist has nothing to do with IDs position as a pseudoscientific endeavour. I'm afraid any source that suggests ID is a science is wrong, and the article acknowledges that there are scientists who like ID. But a) these scientists are, for example, chemists or material engineers, and not biologists, meaning their degrees are meaningless, and b) the personal opinions of scientists is irrelevant.
::Finally, ID is controversial. Not mentioning that basic fact in the definition would be negligent and dishonest.
::I have removed your hastily placed boiler. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 17:54, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Whence cometh ye, MH? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 18:14, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
____
 
==I have a right to dispute this article==
Tnzkai, your faith is irrelevant. If you were Billy Graham, it wouldn't have any bearing on my point whatsoever. The name for that is a red herring. Now, I know there are people out there that think ID is good science. Including scientists. I came to this article to learn about them. Instead, I got nothing but a huge atheist rebuttal to ID. nothing informative whatsoever. Wiki is not your platform to politically argue against ID. This is supposed to be a neutral source where one can learn about what something states.
If you want to rebut ID, put them in a critique or criticism section, but as this article is now, it is grossly bias.
[[User:Marshill|Marshill]]
:well, we agree. My faith, and everyone elses faith is irrelivant, so lets ignore all your comments about aithiests, thiests and so on. In fact, personal faith and bais are also irrellivant. So why don't you find some sources, muse the archives to make sure they havn't already be debunked, and offer some fixes.--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 18:04, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
:We've taken the NPOV policy very seriously here Marshill. Here are the relevant sections to this article:
:*[[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Pseudoscience|NPOV: Pseudoscience]]: "the task is to represent the majority (scientific) view as the majority view and the minority (sometimes pseudoscientific) view as the minority view; and, moreover, to explain how scientists have received pseudoscientific theories. This is all in the purview of the task of ''describing a dispute fairly.''"
:*[[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Undue_weight|NPOV: Undue weight]]: "Articles that compare views need not give minority views as much or as detailed a description as more popular views... We should not attempt to represent a dispute as if a view held by only a small minority of people deserved as much attention as a majority view... To give undue weight to a significant-minority view... might be misleading as to the shape of the dispute. If we are to represent the dispute fairly, we should present competing views in proportion to their representation among experts on the subject, or among the concerned parties."
:*[[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Giving "equal validity"|NPOV: Giving "equal validity"]]: "Please be clear on one thing: the Wikipedia neutrality policy certainly does not state, or imply, that we must "give equal validity" to minority views. It does state that we must not take a stand on them qua encyclopedia writers; but that does not stop us from describing the majority views as such; from fairly explaining the strong arguments against the pseudoscientific theory; from describing the strong moral repugnance that many people feel toward some morally repugnant views; and so forth."
:ID proponents claim ID is valid science. The scientific community as a group rejects this claim, identifying ID as repackaged creationism and pseudoscience. As long as that controversy continues, it is our duty to report it, per NPOV: Pseudoscience. In doing so, we present each viewpoint in proportion to the degree which it is accepted, per NPOV: Undue weight and NPOV: Giving "equal validity". On that basis, this article is very balanced and fair. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:03, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::regardless of how you feel about ID, this IS the ID page. If I go to the flat earth page, I shouldn't be bombarded with rebuttals at the onset. I want to learn about it in a neutral way. Immediately defining it as junk science and pseudoscience, especially given the political light of the theory as it stands today, is grossly inserting a POV. Because google uses Wiki-pedia often for defiitions, insert a strong rebuttal simply in the definition is a gross attempt at using wikipedia for political opinion. Claming the "scientific community" considers ID as junk science is slanted since many scientists uphold it. I should be learning, in a neutral way, why scientists uphold it. Who are these scientists? What credentials do they say it has? Instead, I am constantly bombarded by counter point...counterpoint...counterpoint. Until you simply put your counterpoints in a single section titled "Criticisms" or "Critiques" this is NOT a neutral article I will request arbitration to solve this.
::[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 18:23, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Precisely who are you, where did you come from, and what is your agenda? I realize that this ID page is a popular search result, and yet when I read your initial post I cannot help but feel that you came here with a very clear agenda that seems to be outside merely trying to improve the article. Hey, I could be wrong, but my gut instinct is very rarely wrong. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 22:53, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Unlike some other sites, Wikipedia is written from a neutral, not a sympathetic point of view. There are almost no scientists in relevant fields who support ID. All the evidence suggests that the scientists that ''do'' support it do so as part of the wider socio-political agenda of the Discovery Institute, with which most of the lead proponents are associated. While there are about 350,000 articles published in ISI-indexed peer reviewed biology journals every year, only a handful of papers are at all connected to ID, even taking the list provided at the DI website at face value (which should not be done, as most of these papers are only very tenuously connected to ID). In the 10-15 years that ID has been around, it has attracted something on the order of one-in-a-million publications. It is thus safe to say that the scientific community has rejected ID.
:::The associated scientists ''are'' mentioned - either here (Behe, Dembski) or in one of the daughter articles. ID has been presented as a scientific hypothesis. It must therefore be evaluated as a scientific hypothesis (in which light it fits the classification of pseudoscience). NPOV requires that we give balanced treatment. Balanced treatment of ID as science should reflect it's 1/1,000,000 impact on biology. In light of that we have an article that is already unreasonably supportive of the minority viewpoint. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 19:14, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Then Guettarda, please increase the size of the article to at least one million characters so I can write one ASCII character in support of ID. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 19:47, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::removing my POV tag is inappropriate, as I did not alter anything in the article. Why do you censor my dispute? Do you really think Simply saing the article "is very balanced and fair" makes it so? What makes you the judge of that? It is not fair, and it is not balanced. I dispute its neutrality. Those POV tags were made and put into this website specifically for situations like this. Removing those tags is not something you have a right to do. his is Sending me threats of an IP ban for vandalism when I DIDNT EVEN ALTER THE ARTICLE TEXT is completely unfounded. Unfortunately, I am left with no choice but to request arbitration
::[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 18:28, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Seconded. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 19:26, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Gee, why am I not surprised? In fact, I may have just discovered part of the answer to my earlier question. Like it or not, the definition of NPOV has been provided you, the reasons why the article is NPOV have been provided you, what will not be provided you is a Discovery Institute or Uncommon Descent article. You may go to their sites for glowing reports of the beauty and righteousness of ID. If you want to see truly anti-ID articles see the Skeptical Inquirer, Seed Magazine or stcynic.com. This Wikipedia article article manages to walk the line between both. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:07, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Arbitration is not the next step in dispute resolution, please read [[WP:DR]]. An RFC would be the next step. I should let you know that the article was just recently the subject of a similar RFC, just a month or so ago, and the community as a whole had few substantive corrections. The article was also peer-reviewed less than 12 months ago. If you have specific objections, discuss them here or alternately file an article content RFC. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:41, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::As I pointed out to you on your talk page, removing the {{tl|POV}} is the ''correct'' thing to do ''precisely'' because you had made no attempt to edit the article or (preferably) the talk page. The {{tl|POV}} is a '''last resort''', not a first resort. If you don't outline your objections, it's just clutter. If you don't make ''actionable'' suggestions, it's just as bad. As for the "'' threats of an IP ban for vandalism''", your talk page has a warning that you are in danger of violating the 3 revert rule. Wikipedia policy does not allow you to revert an article more than three times in 24 hours.
:::You had ''many other options'' than approaching the Arbcomm. The Arbcomm is a body of last resort in dispite resolution, and is not intended for content disputes. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 19:54, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Removing the tag was appropriate, as all you did was suggest the article is biased, without substantiating evidence. The [[Flat Earth]] article states quite clearly that it is commonly accepted that the earth is spherical, so your point is moot.
:This article is obviously controversial, but your points have all been addressed. ID ''is'' controversial, and ''is'' viewed as pseudoscience (note the word ''viewed'' here; it isn't stated as fact but is attributed to a major scientific organisation).
:Please realise that your points are not as unique as you seem to think. Your suggestion that you want to "learn about it [ID] in a neutral way" is incredible, as you seem to be pushing for ID to be given more credence. Believe me, from a scientific point of view, ID, as it is currently portrayed by ID proponents, has ''no'' credence. A point which has been extensively argued in the archives.
 
:As for seeking legal action, why don't you try to argue your point first. All we know so far is that you are dissatisfied in some manner. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 18:47, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I also encourage Marshill to read [[Wikipedia:Summary style]] for specific answers as to why criticisms of ID are not only made in a criticisms section. Briefly, it says that "Articles written in summary style have lead sections that are concise encyclopedia articles in their own right." Also, "Sections that are less important for understanding the topic will tend to be lower in the article (this is news style applied to sections). Often this is difficult to do for articles on history or are otherwise chronologically based unless there is some type of analysis section. Organizing in this way is important due to the fact that many readers will not finish reading the article. " I hope that helps you. NPOV policy demands both sides of the issue are presented. Summary style requires that both sides be presented early in the article. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:53, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::i have stated my point thoroughly. You guys made it clear that this article was balanced and fair to all....no matter what they think! The entire article is extremely slanted against ID. At every opportunity to tear it down, that opporunity was taken. Your claim that this is a neutral article is laughable. This article serves one purpose: to tear down ID, rather than inform. This page is not your platform to espouse evoloution. The ID page should be a page that informs the reader...in a neutral fashion, the theory without taking every opportunity to point-counterpoint. Put your criticisms in a criticism section. Yet To make this article even worse, it DOES have a criticism section....even though every section in this article (including the definition) contains a criticism, it then adds yet another entire section of criticisms. you have used this page as an opportunity to evangelize neutral seekers of ID as a means to tear down ID completely, rather than objectively and neutrally inform. Your claim about how the scientific community dismisses ID is grossly slanted when there are large numbers of creation scientists. You could have stated something like "a number of scientific organizations consider ID to be junk science" but instead you have to round up all the scientists as the "scientific community" and make the spurious implication that anyone with a degree in science rejects ID which exists only realm of those irrational xians. You could have explained the scientific merits of ID as claimed by those that support it. Obviously the scientists that espouse ID feel it is scientific. So what do they say about its merits? Instead you simply tear it down by listing *only* the criticisms against its merits (your section on how it doesn't meet the scientific method). I would like to come to this article and learn about what prominent scientists who espouse ID have to say about the merits of ID regarding the criterion of science. But I dont see any of that here. I only see atheistic slanting. You could have put the criticisms in a critique section, but instead you jump right into criticism before you even get to the criticism section. You could have quoted a neutral source in the definition of ID (first paragraph) but instead you reference a source called "DEVOLUTION" which is a book specifically geared at tearing down ID. Wow! So much for neutrality. And not only that, you wont even let me CONTEST it. You remove POV tags because this article is fair dammit! It *is* neutral, it *is* fair...no matter what you think, so just shut up. /end scarcasm
::yea, thats what you are doing when you remove a POV tag, you censor someone's ability to even QUESTION your work, let alone alter it.
::The POV here is spilling over the sides!
 
::[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 18:57, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
MH, your agenda is clearly showing. It would have been wiser of you had you eased into your criticism of the alleged criticism. Nonetheless, you are missing far more points than I care to go into right now. Why not read through the discussion page, including the sections that have been archived and see what has happened and why. I realize that this will not change your agenda, but it will (maybe, one hopes) keep you from littering this page with irrational objections that have already been dealt with and, for the most part, resolved. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:28, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Thank you Marshill. Recently I suggested that there should be one encyclopedic article which only presents what Intelligent Design is, and another article which describes the political controversy about Intelligent Design, just as the the [[Creation-evolution controversy]] article is maintained seperately from the [[Creation]] article and the [[Evolution]] article. This was rejected as a POV:FORK. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 19:24, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::H. Allen Orr, a Department of Biology professor at University of Rochester [http://www.rochester.edu/College/BIO/faculty/Orr.html] wrote the ''Devolution—Why intelligent design isn't'' article for the New Yorker's May 2005 Annals of Science column [http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/articles/050530fa_fact]. He seems pretty credible to me. Since the National Academy of Sciences represents the US scientific community, and they say ID is creationism and not actual science, and over 60 scientific professional organizations have issued policy statements specifically condemning ID as not science, I think it's safe to say that the scientific community rejects ID on the whole. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:25, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::FeloniousMonk: The NAS may ''claim'' to represent the American scientific community, and it certainly ''is'' a prestigious organization, but that does not mean that they are somehow the final arbiters of what is and is not science. The ID people (so far as I am aware) are not claiming that there is some "scientific" way to prove creationism. Rather, they are arguing that the methodology of the evolutionists is flawed. This objection is made on epistemological grounds as well as dogmatic ones. Which arguments you hear largely depend on whether or not you are speaking to an ID proponent with an interest in scholarly discourse. ID proponents say that ''any'' theory about past events than cannot be tested by a controlled experiment ought not be considered a product of "hard science" in the same light as, say, conclusions drawn from genetics or chemical engineering. This is not a disagreement that is wholly based on differing conclusions, but rather on the fundamental ideas of how one may "know" something. Going back to your claim that the scientific community rejects ID "on the whole"... there is no "whole"! Scientists are individuals who, thanks to modern academic customs, subject themselves to peer review and therefore participate in a community of similarly occupied individuals. There is not and cannot rightfully be some "head scientist." Science is a method of empirical inquiry, not a company. The scientific community then is only a community like the "market" is a community: it is a mass of many individuals who are all cooperating to some degree with one another because they perceive the benefits of such cooperation. [[User:DickClarkMises|Dick Clark]] 20:13, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::There is a sense of "wholeness" to the scientific community evern though its existence of something of an emergent phenomenon. There are two ways to look as "rejection" of an idea by the scientific community. One is to look at the results of what a group like NAS says. If NAS, or AIBS, or any other such body makes a pronouncement for which there is significant opposition, then people will speak - professional societies, editorial pages of technical journals, individual letter writers. So, in this case, silence can be taken as consent. But there is a far more important way in which the scientific community has rejected ID - by ignoring it. Even the proponents of ID have failed to do research on ID, have failed to apply to funding offered (see higher up the page or in the archives for details), have failed to cite Behe's and Dembski's papers on ID. Science works its way from experiments, through peer review, into journal publications. Once published, the work will either be cited, or not, by other workers. If something new gains enough acceptance, it makes it into text books (which are, of course, about as trailing-edge as you can get). It's reasonable to speak of ID as having been rejected because (a) almost no one has objected to statements made on their behalf, (b) no one has tried to use ID as science, and (c) the theoretical/philosophical works on ID have not been cited. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 18:02, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Uh, OK. So you're admitting that ID is not science while bashing the science community? Also, your interpretation of what IDists have said is wildly incorrect. Where are you going with this? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:38, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Jim62sch: I am stating that ID is not scientific insofar as "scientific" means the "conclusions reached via application of the scientific method." I never claimed that it was "scientific," so I have nothing to "admit." What I (and other individuals who argue the ID position, including but not limited to Ken Ham, Andrew Snelling, Duane T. Gish, and Henry Morris) posit is that evolutionary theory is not empirically testable any more than ID is. By stating this, I am not "bashing" anyone. I am making a claim about the "scientific" status of certain conclusions drawn by people who purport to be scientists. People ''in'' the scientific community do this all the time. It is called peer review. I am not engaging in some ''ad hominem'' diatribe here, so please assume good faith. Nor am I claiming to be a scientist myself; rather, I am stating that any person who does assume such a title ought to be prepared for others to review their work critically. Whenever creationists talk about discoveries that somehow "back" creationism, this is not a claim that they are somehow able to prove something about history. Rather, when evidence of, say, rapid petrification[http://www.icr.org/index.php?module=articles&action=view&ID=13] is discovered, this is not used to "prove" creation, but rather to demonstrate that some arguments for the necessity of an "old earth" are not accurate. This sort of discovery clearly has no value in conclusively determining what happened in the past, but it may make arguments typically presented (by laymen, not professional researchers) in support of evolution more suspect. Given that ID isn't properly labeled as a science, but rather as a certain vein of criticism regarding evolutionary theories that are most commonly held, calling ID a "pseudoscience" misses the point. [[User:DickClarkMises|Dick Clark]] 17:32, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Dick, sorry, I missed your point (too many attacks on this page lately). I agree with what you said ''except'' for ID not being presented as a science: that is ''precisely'' how it is presented both by its founders and by its adherents. As I've stated more times than I care to remember, if ID were to relinquish its pretence to being a science and simply admit that is a philosophy all would be well. Nevertheless, until such time, it needs to be classified as a pseudoscience. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 22:55, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Jim62sch: I suspect that we would both prefer fewer chips on shoulders around here. I would agree with you that ID is a fundamentally philosophical position. However, the use of the scientific method to debunk claims such as "stalactites take many years to form" or "wood requires many years' time to be significantly petrified," while certainly not positive evidence for "design," may be considered as evidence that can be used to remove certain supports from old-earth geology, evolutionary biology, etc. Again, let me stress that these sorts of arguments are simply made to show the feasibility of the creationist/ID timeline as opposed to the usual, generally accepted old earth theories. They ought not be considered as evidence for some supernatural suspension of physical laws in the past. If the wikipedia consensus is to describe ID as a pseudoscience, I feel that it would only be just to do so if we make clear the distinction between IDers who are engaged in research such as that mentioned above (debunking statements that are sometimes used to rule out creationism) as opposed to those who are actually trying to claim that they can compile evidence that positively supports creationism, such as the following passage found here[http://www.intelligentdesignnetwork.org/]:
::''Intelligent Design is simply the science of design detection -- how to recognize patterns arranged by an intelligent cause for a purpose. Design detection is used in a number of scientific fields, including anthropology, forensic sciences that seek to explain the cause of events such as a death or fire, cryptanalysis and the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI). An inference that certain biological information may be the product of an intelligent cause can be tested or evaluated in the same manner as scientists daily test for design in other sciences.''
:[[User:DickClarkMises|Dick Clark]] 16:42, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Dick, you're right about the shoulder chips. However, as long as ID has a supernatural/paranormal designer/cause as its main precept, it will never be a science. Additionally, I'm not sure what adding your suggestion to the article would do to improve it, but I'm open to an explanation of how it might. Yes, I understand what yoiu are sayting, but the research that is engaged in is, from what I've seen and read (not here), suspect. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:50, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::It makes no sense to say "''what I (and other individuals who argue the ID position, including but not limited to Ken Ham, Andrew Snelling, Duane T. Gish, and Henry Morris) posit is that evolutionary theory is not empirically testable any more than ID is''". How is it not testable? Are you willing to back up your claim of fraud against the people who are producing copious amounts of research which they assert (through journal publication) to be empirical tests of evolutionary theory? You ''really'' need to back up such claims with at least a shred of evidence; otherwise this strikes me as a serious libel. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 18:13, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Guetarda: It isn't testable insofar as it is a theory about how present-day organisms originated. I am not in any way saying that one could not test whether evolution (via some means or another) is possible. I am arguing that you can't prove something conclusively about history. You can collect data that makes one conclusion more likely than another, but that is it. You can never rule out ID, simply because the (ultimate) claims made by ID'ers fall outside of the realms of empirical inquiry. Or do you suggest that there is somehow a controlled experiment that could be conducted to "prove" god/a designer/etc? Likewise, with evolution, you can never conclusively prove it to be so except for in the present. As I have said above, ID is not the result of scientific inquiry, and neither is evolutionary theory. They are both ultimately untestable as theories of biological origins. [[User:DickClarkMises|Dick Clark]] 18:58, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
:Dick, methinks your criteria for testability (i.e., falsifiability) are a bit amiss. As for ID, it can never be ruled out as philosophy, but as science it certainly can be as it cannot be tested or falsified. I'm also a bit confuddled by what seems to be your definition of empirical. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:11, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
:::::Well, if the NAS is not sufficient evidence that the scientific community as a group rejects ID, there's about 60 other scientific professional organizations who've issued policy statements endorsing evolution over the various forms of creationism, including ID. Here's a few:
:::::*[http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2002/1106id2.shtml AAAS urges opposition to "intelligent design theory"]
:::::*[http://apu.sfn.org/content/AboutSfN1/Guidlines/evolution.html Society for Neuroscience] supports teaching evolution in science classrooms, and opposes "Intelligent Design Theory"
:::::*[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=11978331 The Lancet editorial entitled "Science and Myth"] ([[20 April]] [[2002]]) about teaching [[creationism]] or [[Intelligent Design]]
:::::*[http://ls.berkeley.edu/new/deanscorner/0503bh.html Dean of the Undergraduate Division University California Berkeley]
:::::*[http://www.nsta.org/positionstatement&psid=10 The National Science Teachers Association position statement]
:::::**[http://www.nsta.org/main/news/stories/nsta_story.php?news_story_ID=50792 The National Science Teachers Association] also here: [http://www.nsta.org/pressroom&news_story_ID=50794]
:::::**[http://www.nsta.org/main/news/stories/education_story.php?news_story_ID=50896 NSTA Q&A on the Teaching of Evolution]
:::::*[http://books.nap.edu/html/creationism/conclusion.html National Academy of Sciences]
:::::*[http://www.aaas.org/spp/dser/evolution/ American Association for the Advancement of Science]
:::::**[http://aaas.org/news/releases/2005/0913kansas.shtml And another statement] The [[American Association for the Advancement of Science]] is the world's largest general scientific society.
:::::*[http://nsta.org/positionstatement National Science Teachers Association (NSTA)]
:::::*[http://www.aapt.org/Policy/evolutandcosmo.cfm American Association of Physics Teachers]
:::::*[http://www.aas.org/governance/council/resolutions.html American Astronomical Society]
:::::* [http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/policy/evolution.html American Geophysical Union] In addition, the [[American Geological Institute]], the [[Association for Women Geoscientists]], the [[Geological Society of America]], the [[Paleontological Society]], the [[Society of Vertebrate Paleontology]] and [[The Society for Organic Petrology]] all have position statements supporting the teaching of evolution and opposing the teaching of non-scientific ideas.
:::::*[http://pubs.acs.org/cen/editor/83/8335edit.html American Chemical Society]
:::::*[http://www.aps.org/media/pressreleases/080405.cfm American Physical Society] APS is the world's largest professional body of physicists.
:::::*[http://www.aaanet.org/press/an/1205/toumey.htm American Anthropological Association]
:::::This does not count the abject absence of any published ID research in scientific literature.
:::::We could just post the complete list to the article I suppose, but why bother when it's clearly safe to say that the scientific communtiy widely rejects creationism and ID based on these statements and others. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:59, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::FeloniousMonk: Please do not take my comment above to mean that I don't agree with you that a ''majority'' of the scientific community dismisses ID as pseudoscience. I think that is a demonstrable fact. The point that I am trying to make is that the "scientific community" does not act as a whole, but rather as individual scientists, or, as with your examples, as a group that is representative of its individual members. So far as I know, there is no organization that can accurately claim ''every'' scientist as a member, and so, therefore, there is no single entity that may conclusively speak for "science" or the "scientific community" as a whole. I am certainly in favor of stating that "most mainstream scientists reject ID...", etc., but that is a fundamentally different--and inherently ''weaker''--statement than "the scientific community as a whole has rejected ID." This may seem like a small point, but I feel that being a stickler on this point is more likely to make claims of NPOV violations less common in the future, and it is certainly a more testable position for the article to take. It ''is'' the case that there are some serious scientists (in relevant fields) who do not accept the bulk of what the mainstream has to say about evolution. To deny the existence of these individuals will only serve to bolster their claims of persecution. Let's tell the truth: there is some dispute in the scientific community between proponents of evolutionary theory and ID, although the clear (vast) majority favor evolution as a theory of origins. [[User:DickClarkMises|Dick Clark]] 21:32, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::::The article is is accurate, the scientific community does view intelligent design not as a valid scientific theory but as a form of creationism, and pseudoscience or junk science. This statement is no stretch. But it would make you feel better that the passage read "The vast majority of the scientific community views intelligent design not..." instead of "The scientific community views intelligent design not..." the point is the same and it's a minor issue. If there's consensus for the change, I'll make it. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 22:48, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::: I'd have to disagree with the change as only 0.15% (15/100ths of a percent) have supported ID, and if we limit that number to biologists only, we are below one-tenth of one percent. Given those numbers, I suppose we could change it to "99.9% of the scientific community views intelligent design not...", but what would be the point? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:44, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Marshill wrote:
::::''You could have quoted a neutral source in the definition of ID (first paragraph) but instead you reference a source called "DEVOLUTION" which is a book specifically geared at tearing down ID. Wow! So much for neutrality.''
:::There are some major misunderstandings and misconceptions in this statement. For one, Orr is not used as a source for a definition of ID - he is used to source the pseudoscience/junk science bit. In addition, NPOV is not about neutrality - it is about balance - about including all credible sides of an issue, and presenting them in a way which does not give a misleading impression of the weight of support behind them. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 20:01, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::A recent poll revealed that 94% of Americans believe in God, but if the article on [[God]] were written using the guidelines for NPOV demonstrated in this article, every paragraph would be terminated with a rebuttal from a leading cosmologist, historian, or archaelogist, lest it give a misleading impression of the weight most scientists give to the existence of a deity. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 02:28, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::What does God have to do with scientists? This article provides rebuttals from scientists because ID claims to be science. Therefore the NPOV guidelines for this page are those governing pseudoscience and minority viewpoints (they have been linked countless times so I will refrain from doing it again). Those same guidelines obviously don't apply to the God article, which is wholly religious/philosophical in nature, so why even bring it up on this page? -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 09:27, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::I'm not surprised. Endo has displayed the tendency of making posts that don't speak highly of her debating prowess. For example, she doesn't seem to have considered the fact that a long long time ago, the majority of people thought the earth was flat or that the sky was actually a dome with holes pricked into it.
 
::::How about the wide-spread belief that if you keep sailing to the horizon, your ship would fall off the edge of the earth? There would be no US of A if everyone kept thinking like that.
 
::::Oh... speaking of polls and majority and minority stuff like that - how about the fact that the far majority of scientists don't like ID right now? Of course, it doesn't matter, right? Endo more than implied in another thread below that Project Steve and FSM are popularity contests.
 
::::And yet here she is quoting poll results...
 
:::Sorry, if I sound upset, but I just made the very irritating realization that Endo speaks too much like a hypocrite. Not only that, as a Christian, I very annoyed that she would compare the article of Intelligent Design to the article about God.
 
:::Endo, just in case you don't know - ID is a controversial thing fighting its way through the courts and bashing head-on with many increasingly annoyed scientists and science-enthusiasts. God is NOT a controversial topic.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 09:53, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Well...To die-hard atheists like Madalyn Murray O'Hair, God was a controversial topic. :) In any case, Endo's argument makes no sense as God is a philosophical/theological topic, not a scientific one. Why would there be a need for criticism on a philosophy/theology page? The term "grasping at straws" comes to mind regarding Endo's post. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 11:01, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Jim, I stand corrected. Yes, to some people - the idea of God is a controversial subject. Regardless, I find it distasteful that Endo is comparing the ID article to the God article. Perhaps, I'm considering it too personally. I can accept that. Anyway, I think I will just have to force myself to ignore Endo's posts in the future. She'll probably just keep contradicting herself anyway.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 13:30, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:: LC, I was being sarcastic -- and this time I actually remembered the emoticon! While I don't share your faith, I share your sensitivity: however, I just put Endo's posts down to a significant lack of debating and/or analytical skills. Additionally, I think your analysis of Endo's posts is rather accurate. I tire of the need to respond to posts that really offer nothing to the article, but, as this is a discussion page, I suppose we are doomed to suffer them. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:26, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::'''Parallel or Together?' wrote:''' ''"What does God have to do with scientists? This article provides rebuttals from scientists because ID claims to be science. Therefore the NPOV guidelines for this page are those governing pseudoscience and minority viewpoints...Those same guidelines obviously don't apply to the God article, which is wholly religious/philosophical in nature, so why even bring it up on this page?"''
::::::'''My reply''': ID does not claim to be science, ID advocates claim that ID is science. ID claims that some observations of [[biology]] and some implications of [[cosmology]] are more likely evidence of a sentient will than the operation of blind laws. ID advocates do not publish sets of data derived from repeatable experiments nor do they publish details of observations made in the field. As a result, ID remains firmly seated in [[metaphysics]], and amounts to a restatement of St. Thomas [[Aquinas]]' [[teleological argument]]. NPOV guidelines governing the definition of Intelligent Design should reflect those of other metaphysical arguments. NPOV guidelines governing the political trick of ramming this metaphysics into public school cirriculums should remain as they currently are.[[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 14:56, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::ID does claim to be a science. Read the following: there is one key word that proves that ID presents itself as a science -- [from commondescent.com http://www.arn.org/idfaq/What%20is%20intelligent%20design.htm] [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 23:35, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::'''LoveCoconuts wrote:''' "How about the wide-spread belief that if you keep sailing to the horizon, your ship would fall off the edge of the earth? There would be no US of A if everyone kept thinking like that."''
 
:::::'''My reply:''' It is a wide-spread belief that Columbus by his own force of will took his three ships to the New World despite the wide-spread beliefs of his seamen that they would fall over the edge of the earth. Wikipedia says this myth can be traced to Washington Irving's 1828 novel, ''The Life and Voyages of Christopher Columbus.'' [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 15:06, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== The stucturing and size of criticism==
 
Hi, I think [[User:Marshill|Marshill]] has a point. The article has both criticism in every subsection and a separate, general criticism section, the total sizes of which simply dominate the article. I'm not sure I've seen any controversial article where the balance between the original idea and the criticism sections is so off. (E.g. [[Young Earth creationism]], [[Creation science]], [[Phantom time hypothesis]], [[Ancient astronaut theory]])
 
I believe this article would benefit from:
* moving all criticism into a single separate criticism section, the size of which I believe shouldn't exceed 50% of the article
* '''or''' move the arguments for and against ID into a separate article, similar to [[Creation-evolution_controversy]]
 
The current version of the article does seem unbalanced compared to other pages on controversial subjects.
 
-- [[User:Nyenyec|nyenyec]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Nyenyec|&#9742;]] 20:00, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Be that as it may, a reading of the NPOV policy suggests that this is the correct way to present issues like this. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 20:07, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Guettarda is right. Again, to make the argument that criticism in the article is disproportionate, you'd have to argue why none of these sections of the NPOV policy and the Summary style guideline apply to the article:
::*[[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Pseudoscience|NPOV: Pseudoscience]]: "the task is to represent the majority (scientific) view as the majority view and the minority (sometimes pseudoscientific) view as the minority view; and, moreover, to explain how scientists have received pseudoscientific theories. This is all in the purview of the task of ''describing a dispute fairly.''"
::*[[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Undue_weight|NPOV: Undue weight]]: "Articles that compare views need not give minority views as much or as detailed a description as more popular views... We should not attempt to represent a dispute as if a view held by only a small minority of people deserved as much attention as a majority view... To give undue weight to a significant-minority view... might be misleading as to the shape of the dispute. If we are to represent the dispute fairly, we should present competing views in proportion to their representation among experts on the subject, or among the concerned parties."
::*[[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Giving "equal validity"|NPOV: Giving "equal validity"]]: "Please be clear on one thing: the Wikipedia neutrality policy certainly does not state, or imply, that we must "give equal validity" to minority views. It does state that we must not take a stand on them qua encyclopedia writers; but that does not stop us from describing the majority views as such; from fairly explaining the strong arguments against the pseudoscientific theory; from describing the strong moral repugnance that many people feel toward some morally repugnant views; and so forth."
::*[[Wikipedia:Summary style]] "Articles written in summary style have lead sections that are concise encyclopedia articles in their own right." Also, "Sections that are less important for understanding the topic will tend to be lower in the article (this is news style applied to sections). Often this is difficult to do for articles on history or are otherwise chronologically based unless there is some type of analysis section. Organizing in this way is important due to the fact that many readers will not finish reading the article."
::None of the other articles nyenyec gives as examples are topics with the impact and scope of ID; none of them are direct or credible challenges to science and education, and so are not analogous to ID and poor examples. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:41, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::...A point well made, FM - comparing ID to any other article is irrelevant - no other article addresses a pseudoscience which is being seriously considered as an adjunct or replacement of science in US schools. It behooves us to be more than careful in this article, and I think it is a testimony to how well the editors here have done their jobs that this article is so well written, follows WP policies and guidelines so well, and is if not ''the'' best, then one of the best, sourced articles on WP. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 20:54, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Agreed on all counts. As I have stated before, were ID to present itself as philosophy, there wold be little discussion; but in pretending to be a science, especially one that should be taught in a public school system alongside or in place of true science, it has, in essence, welcomed, if not invited, criticism. As for the article itself, it is excellent. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:47, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Jim you create a false dichotomy between science and philosophy. Science is actually an extermely well-organized [[Empiricist|empiricist]] philosophy. The controversy with Intelligent Design results from the alarming success (in some quarters) to present a [[metaphysics|metaphysical]] argument as empiricist. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:12, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
*There is a general consensus among scientists, theologians, etc., that either life arose through abiogenesis or it arose through specific creation. No one has ever proposed a third fundamental way. Therefore, if one of the two is conclusively disproved some version of the other ''must'' be correct.
 
=== "Intelligent Design debate" should be moved to its own article ===
*Fruit flies have been studied extensively. Since Darwin proposed his theory of evolution there have been over '''eighty thousand generations''' of fruit flies. '''No evidence''' of macro-evolution has ''ever'' been observed.
I believe that the [[Creation]] / [[Evolution]] / [[Creation-evolution controversy]] is a relevant example. It also overlaps with (or one could argue is a superset of) the [[Intelligent Design]] debate. -- [[User:Nyenyec|nyenyec]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Nyenyec|&#9742;]] 21:12, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Nyenyec, this point was already made and shot down:
* One of mine: (As you might guess, I have a strong interest in cosmology.)
:<blockquote>The [[Creation_%28theology%29|Creation]] article is brief and to the point. The [[Evolution]] article is somewhat longer but not unduly so. Both articles do not contain extensively footnoted objections from either side, because these issues have been relegated to a [[Creation-evolution_controversy|Creation-Evolution Controversy]] article. I propose that this article be radically trimmed down to something on the order of the [[Evolution]] article with only the most important notes and references cited. But since I am an Inclusionist Wikipedian, I propose that all of the trimmed information be transferred to a companion [[Intelligent-design_controversy]] article. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 02:16, 7 December 2005 (UTC)
<blockquote>
::If you can figure out how to spin off a sub-article that is ''not'' a [[WP:FORK]], you will have ''lots'' of friends on this talk page. Unfortunately, ID and IDMovement, Teach the controversy, etc have all already been spun. Putting the criticism in a different article would be a POV fork. Have any other ideas? (that aren't POV splitting?) [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 03:16, 7 December 2005 (UTC)</blockquote></blockquote>
Stephen Jay Gould, Ph.D., was a paleontologist and Professor of Zoology, Professor of Geology, Biology, and the History of Science at Harvard University. He was not just an evolutionary biologist--he was one of the leading theorists in the field. In fact, he invented the theory called Punctuated Equilibrium.
<hr width=0>
When Darwin originally proposed his Theory of Evolution he proposed various tests, including the fossil record--if his theory is true there should be a continuous line in the fossil record from very simple to very complex organisms. So, if lizards evolved from snakes, we should see ancestors of lizards with appendages that are not quite legs.
However, the fossil record reveals jumps rather than continuous development. All of a sudden new, fully formed species are found, with no predecessors.
<hr width=0>
To explain this, Gould proposed Punctuated Equilibrium. Essentially, this says that slight mutations continually accumulate with no obvious effect. Then, suddenly, a "master gene" is activated and a mutation manifests. Master genes are well-documented in living organisms.
<hr width=0>
In an interview on PBS around 1991 in a program titled A Glorious Accident, by Dutch producer Wim Kayzer, Dr. Gould "guesstimated" that human beings are the end result of approximately sixty trillion beneficial mutations stating, "Through no fault of our own, and by dint of no cosmic plan or conscious purpose, we have become by a glorious evolutionary accident called intelligence, the stewards of life’s continuity on earth. An accident is the 60 trillion contingent events that eventually led to the emergence of Homo Sapiens. . . . There was never anything in the history of life that has had such an impact upon the earth, as the evolution of human mind. But that doesn’t mean that it was meant to be. It could still be accidental as I think that it was.”
<hr width=0>
For the purpose of examining macro-evolution, we won't quibble about whether the number should be fifteen or sixty or a hundred trillion. We'll accept Gould's sixty trillion as a reasonable approximation.
<hr width=0>
Since Gould's death, astronomers have proved that the universe is 13.7 billion years old. Earth is 4.55 billion years old. The fossil record establishes that fully-formed simple organisms existed 3.7 billion years ago.
<hr width=0>
So what? Sixty trillion beneficial mutations divided by 13.7 billion years divided by 365.25 days per year comes out to ''forty-three'' '''beneficial''' mutations '''per day''' for '''13.7 billion years!'''
<hr width=0>
:(Irrelevant side note for other geeks: 13.7 billions years is 5 trillion days, 120 trillion hours, 7.2 quadrillion minutes and 432 quadrillion seconds. But I digress . . .)
<hr width=0>
Most mutations are either neutral or harmful. But, we'll give the benefit of the doubt and assume one mutation in 10 is beneficial.
43 '''beneficial''' mutations per day would mean '''430''' total mutations--'''each day'''.
<hr width=0>
And . . . those mutations would have to be passed on to offspring! That is almost '''20''' mutations '''per hour''' for 13.7 billion years!
<hr width=0>
Let's assume Gould overestimated by a factor of four, i.e., human beings are the result of "only" fifteen trillion beneficial mutations. That still would be more than ten beneficial mutations per day, continuously for 13.7 billion years, passed on to offspring.
<hr width=0>
Remember--if our solar system is only 4.55 billion years old, that means two-thirds of those mutations had to occur and be passed on before our solar system even existed!
<hr width=0>
There simply hasn't been enough time for advanced life to evolve by chance.
</blockquote>
* Few planets are in the "Goldilocks" zone where they are not subject to too much radiation from their own sun and other stars, where they are not subject to severe gravity fluctuations from multiple suns, and multiple other things that would make life impossible. Accumulated mutations would have to occur on such rare worlds and then somehow be transferred to Earth from another solar system over dozens if not tens of thousands of light years. (The closest star system is Alpha Centauri, which is a trinary system--too strong fluctuations in gravity and radiation.)
</blockquote>
 
:::Well, I admit it's not an easy task. At first, I'd just spin off the "Intelligent Design debate" section into its own article and go from there. This would be similar to [[Creation-evolution controversy]], [[Abortion debate]] and other "hot" topics. I don't think those are considered POV forks either. [[Irreducible complexity]], [[Specified complexity]] and [[Fine-tuned universe]] already have their own articles with their own criticism sections, so their discussion here could be significantly shortened.
[[User:RickReinckens|RickReinckens]] 08:03, 9 November 2005 (UTC) Reply to Guettarda's points
:::I would also try to resist the urge to try to include a rebuttal after every minor subsection. It doesn't look good and honestly I don't remember seeing any other WP articles that do this. I know, I know, "it's special, because it's an attack on science" but come on! :) -- [[User:Nyenyec|nyenyec]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Nyenyec|&#9742;]] 23:39, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::At this point I would support '''Intelligent design debate''' being spun; that makes sense. Have a brief summary here, take the main Section there, with of course Main article tag, etc. Anyone else want to weigh in on this one? [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 23:53, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
== Co-evolution and Ecosystems (continued) ==
 
::::In other words, an article that devotes the majority of the article to the ID side and relegates the majority scientific viewpoint to a criticism subsection? That's hardly going to pass NPOV scrutiny. Remember, ID claims to be science. The scientific community's acceptance of ID and it's claims are central to a complete artical on the topic. I think you're looking at it the wrong way. There's two viewpoints central to understanding ID: There the ID viewpoint which claims ID is valid science, and there's the scientific community's viewpoint, that says ID is not science. The content you're objecting to is not just "criticism," it's the viewpoint of the other side of the topic, that of the scientific community. Presenting both sides is required to conform to NPOV. It's already been explained why shuffling the scientific viewpoint off to a criticism subsection is not acceptable per the NPOV policy. Furthermore, there's [[Wikipedia:Summary style]] and the project's goal of making articles ready for [[Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team|Wikipedia 1.0]]. It's not possible to have a lead section that is a concise encyclopedia article in its own right that leaves out the majority viewpoint (the scientific community's, remember, ID claims to be science). As stated clearly in [[Wikipedia:Summary style]], "Organizing in this way is important due to the fact that many readers will not finish reading the article."
=== Not original research ===
:I agree. These aren't significant or commonly-made viewpoints within ID. Without evidence showing that it is, the section falls under [[WP:NOR]] and should be removed. Perhaps RickReinckens can connect the dots sufficiently for us. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 06:42, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::The "Intelligent Design debate" section provides analysis of both sides of the topic, which has already been shown to be necessary per policy. Spinning it out into a new article because it contains too much criticism is by definition a [[POV fork]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:06, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
[[User:RickReinckens|RickReinckens]] 08:03, 9 November 2005 (UTC) This co-evolution/ecosystem material is not original research--the two published books edited by Ashton which I cited contain the arguments. I never heard of the co-evolution/ecosytem argument before I read them. Just because it is not a well-known argument does not make it my original research. As mentioned above, the various chapter authors are all credentialed scientists, physicians or engineers with doctorates and a number of them make this argument. Each chapter states their credentials (not just their degrees). (I'm still not quite sure how to set up end-notes.)
 
:::::I'll weigh in. I'm thinking - (1) Main "Intelligent design" article that includes a brief review of information on the concepts, movement, controversy/debate; (2) "Intelligent design movement" article (the one now is a bit too big); (3) "Intelligent design concepts" which would include both ID concepts and scientific criticisms in equal proportion to their representation in the scientific community, much like this article (although hopefully a little smaller based on information we could spin off to the other articles); (4) "Intelligent design controversy" article, which would include more of the political and religious controversy aspects (so the "ID concepts" article could focus strictly on scientific criticism of IDs contentions). Perhaps "ID movement" is ripe for some subarticles as well, such as "Intelligent design in education", etc. That can be discussed there. Just my thoughts on it. Hopefully this doesn't constitute a POV fork, because that is not my intention. Just trying to make the article better. -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 00:12, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:I find this a very strange argument. Strange because co-evolution is exactly what would be predicted by evolutionary theory. Thus, to put it forth as evidence against evolution is strange indeed. For it to be evidence against evolution, it would have to be the case that evolution predicts that organisms would ''not'' coevolve! And it predicts that they ''should''.
 
(decreasing indent)I must have been unclear. I do ''not'' support a reorg of articles as PoT suggests, I am speaking of taking the [[Intelligent_design#Intelligent_design_debate|Intelligent design debate]] section to another article, an article titled [[Intelligent design debate]], putting in a <nowiki>{{main|Intelligent design debate}}</nowiki> tag, writing a brief summary to put where the current [[Intelligent_design#Intelligent_design_debate|Intelligent design debate]] section resides. In other words, just like '''Intelligent design as a movement''' -> ''Main article: Intelligent design movement'' is done. This does not change any balance or even content insofar as the original content is being moved. It will probably be a nasty job getting a summary written to place under the Section header here on the ID article, but (I'm an optimistic puppy) it can be done. This is not at all the same as what was proposed before, a POV split of "ID" and "Criticisms of ID" or whatnot. Is this a little clearer? [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 00:29, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::[[User:RickReinckens|RickReinckens]] 07:06, 11 November 2005 (UTC) I re-wrote and retitled the section to make the point clear. They don't argue that co-evolution proves ID, they argue that "distant-future" co-evolution is not supported. I also added additional criticisms that make sense in light of the rewritten section.
 
:Haha, I wasn't saying you supported my reorg and I realized it was a different suggestion from yours. I just feel that all the articles are getting too unwieldy. To clarify my suggestion for reorganization: I also don't support separating the critisms from the concepts, I am just suggesting breaking up the articles a bit based on size. Maybe as a result the pro-ID people can feel good that the ''main'' intelligent design article contains less criticism, but it would also contain less supports. It would be a broad overview of both, with specific concepts and criticisms listed on a separate page but ''still listed together''. I think anything else would be a blantant POV fork. -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 00:45, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:Thus I also find that the counter-arguments that Rick proposes are quite off the mark, in general. The first counter-argument is that evolution predicts what we observe, so observing this cannot be evidence against evolution. Now, it is true that some people have published articles/books where they imagine that co-evolution and ecology somehow tell against evolution. As usual, this is because these individuals don't understand the science. No surprise. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 14:51, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Ack, I was thinking FM had misunderstood my position, not that you had... I must have paw-in-mouth tonight.
::[[User:RickReinckens|RickReinckens]] 03:23, 11 November 2005 (UTC) Again, this is getting into value judgments as to the validity of the arguments. The purpose of Wikipedia is to report and describe. I am not ''proposing'' the counter-arguments, I am reporting their existence and describing them. There are many scientific theories that have been discredited, such as the [[Phlogiston theory]] and Ether/[[Luminiferous aether]], and yet they are still reported and described in Wiki.
::While I agree the article is large, ''somewhere'' on WP there is actually a guideline (or was) suggesting that when an article gets to large, Sections be spun off. Darwin was given as an example - virtually every section in that article has its own Main article.
::Unfortunately for your suggestion, we are not here so the "pro-ID people can feel good" we are here to write a good article. It would be a POV fork to split it up as you suggest. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 00:56, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::I'm by no means pro-ID, so whether they feel good or not is not really my concern. And I don't think that it would be a POV fork - I am not suggesting separating the criticisms from the concepts, just that they be spun into a different article than "intelligent design". I don't see this as being fundamentally different from your position of an "intelligent design debate" subarticle - my reorganization is just larger in scope, perhaps. I think the "intelligent design" article would be better served as an overall overview of the movement, controvery and actual concepts rather than the point/counterpoint that has been set up here. I think that my suggestion (1) better links the intelligent design movement with intelligent design the pseudo-scientific concept; (2) allows for smaller subarticles off of a larger "intelligent design" overview; (3) maintains NPOV by ''not'' separating the ID view from the scientific view, but rather separating them both from the broad overview. I only included that "the pro-ID people can feel good" to show that I think this reorganization helps all parties, and makes a better wikipedia. Just my opinion, and I can certainly understand that you would find it to be a POV fork. I was just throwing it out there for comments - in fact, thank you for commenting! -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 01:56, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
[[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 14:51, 9 November 2005 (UTC) continues:
:There's no reason to think that engineers, physicians, (none of which are scientists) or even scientists who don't work in these particular fields (including astronomers :0) would have any expertise to offer with regard to these fields. So, their credentials are probably meaningless. This is reinforced by the ignorance of their arguments. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 14:51, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
:::Heh, you are more than welcome, PoT?.
:::I think I understand what PoT? is suggesting a little better. However, as I am the All wise all knowing puppy, my suggestion is ''better''. (that would be a small joke, for everyone reading this.) Seriously, though, ID is the "parent" article or ID Movement, ID debate, all the articles, hypothetical and otherwise, we are discussing - as PoT? puts it the "overall overview" and currently ID Movement is already spun off. Seems to me the next step would be to spin off ID debate as I outlined above. I really need to find where in WP that guideline is, I swear I saw it.
:::[[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 02:11, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::The guideline you referred to above about when to spin off daughter articles based on page size is found at [[Wikipedia:Summary style]].
::[[User:RickReinckens|RickReinckens]] 03:11, 11 November 2005 (UTC) Just because someone has a doctorate in medicine or engineering doesn't mean the person is not a scientist and has no experience in a field.
 
::::I've considered what you've said about spinning off ID debate, and if you think you can do it without creating a POV fork, then by all means, go ahead. This is with the understanding that there will remain a subsection here with a desciptive paragraph or two and a link to the daughter article.
::It is completely invalid to summarily say, "Unless a person ''specializes'' in a field that happens to be extremely narrow, that person cannot possibly have anything whatsoever to contribute that is of any value." Consider, for example, [[Heinrich Schliemann]], the amateur archaeologist who discovered Troy. '''Every''' professional archaeologist of his time accepted without doubt that Troy was a myth. Even after Schliemann found Troy they ''still'' insisted it was not Troy because Troy was a myth.
::Also, it is not the function of Wikipedia to make value judgments as to which arguments are most accurate, but only to report and describe the arguments.
 
::::For those who hope that creating daughter articles is a viable method for shuffling off the other side of the topic to subarticles and thereby helping ID dodge criticism, I say be careful what you wish for. What actually ends up happening is now you get both sides of the topic presented on multiple pages, compounding the cause of your aggrevation. It also creates a situation that is more difficult for you to manage, as objections must then be raised and argued successfully in separate venues with their own constituents. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 02:34, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::Regarding, "their obvious lack of knowledge', in the Supportive section I added a link to one of Ashton's books that can be read on-line. Each chapter begins with a description of the chapter author's credentials. Obviously you didn't read their arguments because you say they have no background although several of them have extensive experience specifically in genetic research and several of them go into a good bit of detail about specific problems.
 
:::::When and if this occurs, can we turn this more into an overview article? I realize that intelligent design movement is a daughter article, but it is now treated more as a wholly separate article through the disambig page. By taking out the ''huge'' concept/debate/general c. section, I think we are freeing up room to include a good summary of the ID movement, which could be treated as an actual daughter article. The disambig would still be useful for linking to the the book, etc. -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 02:50, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::Another thing is that the main topic is "Intelligent Design", not "Co-evolution and Ecosystems". My purpose in adding this subsection was just to present the fact that this line of argument exists (and is not raised only by people who are scientifically illiterate) and to give a very basic overview.
 
::::::Nope, that ''would'' be a POV fork, no question about it. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 02:53, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
[[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 14:51, 9 November 2005 (UTC) continues:
 
:::::::Exactly, that's what I've been cautioning against and why moving content off this article into subarticles is a balancing act. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 03:13, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
The following was not written by me. Please be careful in your attributions. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 15:31, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::::What POV would that assert? (This is an honest question). -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 04:04, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::::::::Let me rephrase: When and if the intelligent design debate article gets spun off from this article, how is it a "POV fork" to beef up the "ID as a movement" section of ''this'' article a little to make ID movement and ID debate summaries more or less equal in size - creating more of an overview (including both the movement and the concepts/debates) rather than the present one paragraph mention of the movement and a great deal to the concepts and debate. Obviously spinning the large debate section will go a long way towards this balance. I'm just pointing out that when the debate page daughters, we have a chance make a better link between the movement and the debate. This would just mean an intro, origins of the concept subsection, movement subsection, and debate subsection, all more or less equal size. I'm not advocating increasing or decreasing the relative mentions of the two points of view within the debate subsection, I'm just looking to clean up this article when/if "ID debate" spins. If that is a POV fork - well then I guess I don't understand what a POV fork is! -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 04:16, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:::::::And in response to FeloniousMonk's comment: "For those who hope that creating daughter articles is a viable method for shuffling off the other side of the topic to subarticles and thereby helping ID dodge criticism, I say be careful what you wish for." I by no means want this. Go back and look at the things I've said on this talk page, I am no ID apologist. I just think that if the debate goes to a daughter article (of course assuming the same proportion of pros and cons is included in both the subsection and the article) that we have a chance to stop pretending like the "ID movement" and "ID concepts" live in somehow completely different worlds, and aren't all covered under the larger topic "intelligent design." -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 04:22, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::::Oh, I thought you meant splitting off the Criticism, sorry! - it ''did'' read that way to me. That would be a POV fork. The movement is already a child article, I don't see how it should be beefed up, the summary format is correct. What exactly are you suggesting? I thought I understood what you were saying but it appears not. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 04:30, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::::::Sorry, I am not being very clear today am I? It has been a long week at work. Anyway, I think we agree. Like you, I don't want to split up the criticisms. You are being far more articulate than I, so pretty much I will just say, "I agree with more or less everything you say, forget about beefing up the ID movement subsection, it will become balanced when the ID debate part daughters." I was only worried that in the current structure, we are giving far too much importance to the concepts/"science" part of ID and not focusing on the movement, which is the only encyclopedic part about it in my own humble opinion. Also, I dunno if it is mentioned elsewhere on the page, but [[User:Marshill]] did in fact open up an arbitration case and [[Wikipedia:Requests_for_arbitration#Marshill.2C_Tznkai.2C_Ec5618.2C_KillerChihuahua|you]] are involved, albeit with your username all lowercase in "involved parties". Just a heads up. Even though the RFArb is ridiculous, just thought you might like to know. -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 04:40, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
#::This doesn't address my point. You really need to say who says what, and what their arguments are.
#. '''''Why "and ecosystems"? What does this have to do with ecosystems?'''''
#:''The co-evolutionists (for instance, in the two books) also point out that ecosystems are essentially self-contained with a number of functions. So, if one animal or plant becomes extinct, there are usually (only) 2-3 more that serve a similar function and can take its place functionally, either as preditor, source of food, pollinator, etc. But if there was no type of organism serving that function, the other organisms that need that function could not exist. If there was no organism of that type, why would the other organisms evolve dependent on a group that didn't exist yet?''
#::This doesn't answer my question. Ecosystems don't evolve, or co-evolve. Populations evolve, long ago people thought communities might evolve...but ''ecosystems''? I ''really'' need to hear these arguments.
#'''''Proponents argue further that organisms exist as part of an interdependent ecosystem, not as isolated entities that merely happen to live in close proximity - no one argues otherwise.'''''
#:''I like to use short sentences, rather than sentences that contain multiple premises and an extended explanation. The paragraphs basically says, 1) Proponents point out interdependent species, 2) Proponents further argue that there are ecosystems, and 3) The two of those cannot be explained by random mutation. It probably would be a good idea to clean that up a bit to make it clear that it is not three totally separate arguments. I'll do that in the next day or two.''
#::Hmmm...no, that's not what you are saying in the article, though I'll accept that's what you meant. However, I am more confused. Ecosystems cannot be explained by random mutation? Who is arguing otherwise, and do they understand what an ecosystem ''is''?
#'''''Is this really ID? Even though ID appears to be creationist, these book titles don't sound very ID.'''''
#:''I want to be clear that the two books are a mixture. Some of the chapters are straight out of biblical creationism and Christian theology and have virtually nothing to do with science. But many of the chapters present arguments based strictly on ID science and/or statistical analysis. Keep in mind that the books are not written for peer review, so they are not full of equations, etc. They state the substance of the various arguments, including the co-evolution argument.''
#::This gets back to my first point. All the more if this is a mixture of creationists and ID proponents, we need to know who is saying what. While ID is creationist (and some say YEC), many YECs are at odds with ID. You need to make sure that you are not reporting true YEC positions as being ID.
::::: [[User:RickReinckens|RickReinckens]] 04:11, 11 November 2005 (UTC) Response re YEC-ID distinction: I am in the process of going through the individual chapters of Ashton's book that are on-line to document this more in detail. However, YEC ''is'' the ''extreme'' version of ID--it would be impossible to have YEC but not ID!
::::::: (Totally off-topic geek humor: Awhile back I was asked to join the IT ministry at my church. They were planning on getting tee shirts. I said how about using the slogan ''God's Tech Support Team''?)
# The point of this article is to report, not to try to convince. There are no arguments to be won here as to what the broader metaphysical truth is - only what is accurate, verifiable, and presented in a manner which is consistent with NPOV. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 18:33, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
<hr width=0>
:I still don't see this being a significant and necessary part to understanding ID. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:04, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
(reducing indent) Dunno if its your week or mine, I'm a little dense tonight I think. Either way, we'll eventually figure it out.
::[[User:RickReinckens|RickReinckens]] 03:58, 11 November 2005 (UTC) Response to FeloniousMonk: The subsection is Intelligent Design Debate and the subsections under that are Intelligent Design Concepts. Each Concepts subsection under that can be viewed from two perspectives: (1) As an argument ''for'' ID or (2) an argument ''against'' evolution. For example, Irreducible Complexity is an argument in favor of ID and against evolution.
 
Thank you for the "heads-up" but I'm not really sure what I'm going to do about it - I have ''not'' been notified by Marshill, the "I'm taking it to Arbcom" or whatever he posted on this talk page was more a [[Wikipedia:No legal threats|legal threat]] than anything else, I had no idea he would ignore what FM told him about procedure and go ahead and try this. This is silly. Thanks for letting me know about the silliness though, I appreciate it much. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 04:55, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::Looking over the list, I think the Co-evolution section needs to be renamed. The point of ID proponents about co-evolution is that they claim co-evolution could ''not'' happen. ''Impossibility of Co-Evolution'' would better describe their argument. However, ecosystems is another aspect of the ''same'' argument and ''Impossibility of Ecosystems'' makes no sense. As I mentioned elsewhere, as I understand it the ecosystems argument is a "ratcheted-up" version of the "Impossibility of Co-Evolution" argument.
 
:Initiating [[Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution]] procedures is a legal threat like creation is science. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 05:34, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::I'm thinking that the subsection probably should be retitled "Impossibility of Co-Evolution", with a subsection under that discussing the ecosystem issue. I am in the process of reading through the various chapters of Ashton that are on-line to find the ones that deal specifically with co-evolution and/or ecosystems. Once I find those I'll put more specific references. I'm pretty sure I have figured out how to add endnotes.
 
::The point is that Marshill skipped negotiation, request for comments, and mediation. Placing a pov tag on the article as a first and only edit then complaining a few times on the talk page when it is removed doesn't require arbitration to solve. -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 05:44, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:: Once I have documented the (Impossibility of) Co-evolution section a bit more I'll start a discussion topic about re-naming the subsection and either having ecosystems as a separate argument at the same level or as a subsection under Co-evolution.
 
:::This is what they recommend: ''"In order to make sure that the POV check template cannot be used to effectively brand articles as non-neutral without a justification, it may be removed by anyone if they feel that the issue has been resolved. Please do not edit war over the use of this template. Instead, if you disagree with its removal, explain your reasons on the discussion page, and replace it with the neutrality dispute template."'' [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 06:22, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:Response to Rick Reincken:
 
::::If it is clear that the dispute arises out of the party placing the original template out of a poor understanding of NPOV policy or in an attempt to discredit the article as part of personal POV agenda (and both are clearly the case here) and not out of an earnest dispute, then neither template is appropriate or justified. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:01, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:Your unfortunate habit of interspersing your comments with mine has led you to incorrectly attribute the numbered points above to me.
 
Returning to the main point in this topic, moving a section into its own article would be helpful, since the size is getting unwieldy. Would the "concepts" subsection move with the debate article?--[[User:Stuckerj|Gandalf2000]] 22:13, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:I would appreciate it in the future if you would ''not'' intersperse your comments with others'; it leads to confusion about who wrote what, and destroys the integrity of what other people wrote. I don't know if it violates Wikiquette, but it should. Instead, please place your comment at the end.
 
===POV tags===
:Your comment:
of course, FeloniousMonk and friends are the final authority on what is neutral. of course! This article is an exception, yes!
In fact, if you disagree with them, you can't even put in a POV. Guardians of this page are REMOVING POV tags, even though someone else has already cited the same imbalance as I have.
 
removing POV tags, FeloniousMonk and fellow atheists hovering over this page, is completely out of line and not called for, regardless of what your subjective reasoning is. Taking out my POV tags is offensive and you had no right to do that.
::Just because someone has a doctorate in medicine or engineering doesn't mean the person is not a scientist and has no experience in a field.
 
"other article addresses a pseudoscience which is being seriously considered "
::It is completely invalid to summarily say, "Unless a person ''specializes'' in a field that happens to be extremely narrow, that person cannot possibly have anything whatsoever to contribute that is of any value."
"none of them are direct or credible challenges to science and education, and so are not analogous to ID and poor examples"
 
now you got to love this reasoning! Because its a "hot topic" in today's political landscape, that constitutes even more reason to front load it with criticism. Because this is a political subject, it criticism is even more justified!
:Does not accurately reflect my comment:
here's what I see is going on:
"We cant let those Xians redefine science! We must assemble, and act. We must grab that ID page, and make sure we "educate" people about what it REALLY is...fundamentalist hype. This is why we cant compare ID to those other articles, because ID is being seriously considered in schools! This article is an exception. oh yea, we dont have a POV. We are doing this with complete neutrality....of course :D "
</end sarcasm>
the agenda here is so plain, it screams at me. All I wanted was to simply come to this page and find out about the scientists who advoacte ID and their justification for it as a science. I wanted this information from THEIR perspective, not from the authors of "DEVOLUTION". I have no problems regarding criticisms and counter points, but please do it in a more objective fashion. I got only one perspective in this article: atheistic.
 
[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 20:56, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
::There's no reason to think that engineers, physicians, (none of which are scientists) or even scientists who don't work in these particular fields (including astronomers :0) would have any expertise to offer with regard to these fields. So, their credentials are probably meaningless. This is reinforced by the ignorance of their arguments.
 
:Please restrict your edits here on the talk page to the article, and refrain from disruptive behavior, including spurious conjecture about other editor's religious beliefs. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 21:24, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
:I am saying here that credentials don't matter if they do not reflect actual work in the field. I am an astronomer: I have an advanced degree in this field, and I have published over a hundred papers in that field. Although I have participated actively in a seminar on evolutionary biology for a number of years, I do not consider myself an expert on evolutionary biology, and I would not present my degree or my scientific experience as evidence that anyone should pay attention to my ruminations about biology. My comments should stand on their own.
 
: Marhsill - calling everyone who disagrees with you atheists, and stating that there are many scientists who agree with ID, is hurting your credibility here. If you wish to add to the article, [[Wikipedia:Be bold in updating pages|Be Bold]]. For Darwin's sake, I've been asking IDists to PLEASE help us understand what ID is. Make additions to the page that are cited that help us understand WHAT Intelligent Design is. Perhaps in your search you will see why the article is the way it is. --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 22:56, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
:An unfortunate characteristic of creationists and ID proponents is that they trumpet degrees and qualifications as if they do confer validity on the arguments being made. In the special case that someone has extensive experience in a particular area, they might give credibility to an argument. But advanced degrees and extensive experience in areas unrelated to the topic of discussion are ''entirely irrelevant'' and should not even be mentioned. Indeed, given the context, it is my opinion that mentioning such credentials ''detracts'' from the veracity of the arguments.
 
::Ditto with Jpotter's post. I have also been asking ID people to clarify ID, because right now - I don't think it can support its very own definition. By the way, I . am . not . an . atheist. With all due respects to the atheists in here, but I do feel a bit slighted that people analyzing ID are automatically labelled atheists. My religion is primarily Christian with adherence to Confucianism values. No conflict since followers of Confucianism are quite happy for it to be considered as a philosophy rather than a religion.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 00:36, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:I do not claim and never did claim, as you say, that having a degree in engineering or medicine means that someone is not a scientist, or that they have no experience in a field, or that they have nothing of value to contribute. I say only that their degrees in unrelated fields do not add weight to what they say. For example, I know a number of people whose degrees are in engineering, and even some who have no advanced degree of any kind, but whom I regard as excellent scientists. Their contributions are valuable because they have actually done the hard work of research in fields that are not their fields of original training and original expertise.
 
Marshill -- first off, your comment re FM being an atheist is a personal attack and has no place here. Secondly, you have once again tipped your hand as to your agenda. Third, in your zeal, you seem to forget (or choose to ignore) that evolution neither denies, is agnostic about, or supports the concept of a deity -- it does not enter into the discussion, as evolution is a science and has no place for philosophy or theology.
:Therefore, I would appreciate it if you would not attribute to me arguments that I have not made. Thank you. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 15:21, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
As for ID's definition the best answer seems to be that it is whatever Behe, Dembski and DI feel it is on any given day. That makes it not a science and a very sloppy stab at philosophy.
=== Is this limited to Ashton? ===
 
Oh, BTW, I'm not an atheist either. Got it? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:06, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
Quick question: is there anywhere other than 2 books by Ashton that could be cited? This article is awfully long already, and I think you yourself said you'd never heard of this before reading the books. Of course, that might well be an argument in favor of including it, in the interests of being thorough - I am wondering if it is a Ashton thing or an ID thing, if you follow. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 04:09, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:All edits in this article which are not overtly hostile to ID are immediately reverted, even when they cite sources. That means your assertion that ID is defined by the daily changing emotional state of three gentlemen is effectively unfalsifiable. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 01:46, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::[[User:RickReinckens|RickReinckens]] 04:19, 11 November 2005 (UTC) Ashton is the editor. Each chapter is by a different author. Several authors raise it.
 
Develop a sense of humour, OK -- the comment was TIC (is humour required to be falsifiable?). In any case, as I asserted the ID is really a philosophy, not a science, any pretence to a need for falsifiability went out the window.
:thanks, but do any of these authors say anything on the same subject anywhere else? That would clarify who is being cited. Thanks! [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 12:18, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
In addition, I'm in no way sure what your first sentence means -- are you implying bias (again)? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 11:25, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
== Arthur C. Clarke ==
 
:The Lord forbid I should imply bias. If anything, a single letter of ASCII text in favor of ID would be an over-representation of the pro-ID side in an article less than a million bytes long, according to Guettarda's statement of 14 December: ''Balanced treatment of ID as science should reflect it's 1/1,000,000 impact on biology. In light of that we have an article that is already unreasonably supportive of the minority viewpoint."'' [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 14:28, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
i removed the following recent addition by [[User:Mulp|Mulp]] from the article, because it fails to [[WP:CITE|cite sources]], making the additions [[WP:V|unverifiable]]. Mulp, please present your source. Without an [[WP:RS|authoritative source]] this would constitute [[WP:NOR|original research]], which goes against Wikipedia's basic tenets.
 
::Requesting again that we stick to the article. Jim62sch and Endomion, may I suggest that your sarcasm is not advancing improvement of the article? Please be [[WP:Civility|civil]] - thanks much. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 14:36, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
The text also refers to Intelligent Design as a ''[[theory]]'', which is considered by consensus to be ambiguous and debatable. The term concept would be better suited here.
 
::Bias? The impact of ID-as-science has had is trivial. Modern biology functions within an evolutionary and hypothetico-deductive framework. Even taking DI at its word, there are just a handful of scientific papers related to ID. The second point is that of balanced POV. ID represents about 1/1,000,000 publications. Equal time (pro and con) reflects a ~500,000-fold exaggeration of ID's scientific importance. I'm not saying that the article should reflect the million-to-one balance - I'm just pointing out that saying that the pro-ID POV is underrepresented here does not reflect the reality of the situation. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 14:58, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
Intelligent Design in fiction has its own subsection. This addition might have been better placed there.
 
:::Wikipedia is not a soap-box. If one believes the political impact of the Intelligent Design meme should be reined in to reflect its minimal impact on peer-reviewed scientific inquiry, this should be taken up with one's representative in Congress or by letters to the editor or blogs or articles in Reason magazine. As it stands, some opponents to ID-as-science (and I myself oppose ID-'''as'''-science, oddly enough) seem to be using this article as a venue for their performance art rather than developing a dispassionate summary of the facts. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 15:19, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
Finally, is there any reason to believe that Arthur C. Clarke was exploring Intelligent Design as described in this article (meaning that he believed life on Earth, and specific life forms, were created and designed), or was he merely interested in the notion that an intelligent entity might manipulate life?"''
 
:::::I have no idea what you are talking about. ''This'' article is about ID as science. [[Intelligent design movement]] is about ID as a political movement. How is that a soapbox? [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 01:54, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:''[[Arthur C. Clarke]] began exploring Intelligent Design in [[1951]] with "[[The Sentinel (short story)|The Sentinel]]", and, with [[Stanley Kubrick]], advanced the theory with [[2001:_A_Space_Odyssey|'''''2001: A Space Odyssey''''']] ([[1968]]). To overcome scientific resistance to his work, Clarke sold his theory as [[science fiction]], writing in [[1972]], "Quite early in the game I went around saying, not very loudly, 'MGM doesn't know this yet, but they're paying for the first $10,000,000 religious movie.'" His contemporary, [[Isaac Asimov]], the renown science author, suggested another theory in "[[The Last Question]]" ([[1959]]).
 
::::You're entitled to your opinion. But the fact is that the article's content is well-supported, and easily verifiably factual. It's also well supported by policy, which is what we adhere to here, despite your vague insinuation that editors here are advancing a POV agenda. If you don't have anything more substantive and constructive to contribute than the litany of opinion and oblique and vague ad hominems we've been seeing from you lately here and elsewhere, there are plenty of other articles that need attention. Please clean it up and keep your opinions to the article's content, not your fellow volunteers. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:40, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:''In 1968 by [[Erich von Däniken]] published his research documenting evidence of visits by [[Extraterrestrial life|space travelers]] who were welcomed as [[gods]] in [[Chariots_of_the_Gods|'''''Chariots of the Gods''''']]. Däniken also faced ridcule from the scientific community, particularly for his theories that biblical characters were inspired by the extraterrestrials, and humans acquired their superior intelligence by mating with them.
 
::::: And what is the judgment that I ''"...don't have anything more substantive and constructive to contribute than the litany of opinion and oblique and vague ad hominems we've been seeing from you lately here and elsewhere"'' other than an opinion about a fellow volunteer? [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 00:20, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
-- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 15:35, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
:::the source for all are wikipedia as hotlinked. I would note that Asimov was a humanist (former president of the society until his death). Asimov and Clarke were peers in the early pulp scifi era, dealing with the same editor suggesting ideas to explore. Can you suggest a reason that Asimov and Clarke weren't exploring intelligent design as the "theory" is presented any more than the references back a couple thousand years? Both authors proposed intelligence creating life in the referenced and other stories. "advanced technology will seem supernature" is a paraphrase of Clarke's similar statement. And that is the thing that makes ID distinct from Creationism; it might seem like magic, but there is a natural explanation, we just don't know what it is. -- [[User:Mulp|Mulp]] 05:55, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::: Seems to be a quote taken out of context. Misdirection doesn't always work. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:07, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:I think [[User:Mulp|Mulp]]'s entry is factually correct (I've certainly read the Arthur C. Clarke story many times; and Daniken is a well-known nut-job), but I agree about the deletion. Certainly in both ''The Sentinel'' and ''2001'' Clarke's designers are fairly clearly aliens, but not deities. However, in the (dreadful) sequels to his (excellent) ''Rendezvous With Rama'' novel, Clarke does pretty much explicitly posit a deity instead of aliens. However, there's no intelligence in the design going on. This deity knocks out universes left, right and centre, retrospectively intervening and testing them for usefulness after they've evolved to the point of intelligent life.
 
::::No better context than being right next to the source text. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 01:45, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:The Asimov story may merit a mention in the article's fiction section though. Again, however, ID purists would struggle to take anything helpful from it. More generally, most of the entries in the fiction section of the article deal with alien intervention rather than that of deity. While ostensibly ID leaves it open as to whether aliens or deities are involved, it's pretty clear the latter are favoured. So the fiction section might be worth shrinking/trashing to reduce the article size (I say this as someone who's contributed to it). --[[User:Plumbago|Plumbago]] 16:53, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::: The point was that FM's statement was not a judgment; it was a subjunctive clause noting a possibility (note the use of if). By omitting the "if", especially after stating that his comments were a judgment, you essentially attached a meaning to his words that was not inherently there. In so doing, his quote was used out of context and the intent of his comments was altered to create the appearance of an ad hom attack, hence my comment re misdirection. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 10:42, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
::I'm not quite sure I understand. Are you suggesting the section should be deleted, simply because it does not help 'ID purists'? I hope I misread that comment.
::Personally, I did not like the section when it was first introduced, but I've changed my mind. I feel that the section is not unhelpful as it might help some readers relate to the topic at hand, nor is it POV, so it might as well stay. The concept of an intelligent designer ''is'' a staple of science fiction, as the article states. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 18:17, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
===things to say===
:::Apologies for confusing. I suppose I don't like the fiction section because, on the whole, it hasn't really got much to do with ID. At least, not ID in its current political/cultural sense. Of the examples I'm familiar with, none reference ID in the way it's referred to in the rest of the article. There's certainly no irreducible complexity in ''2001'' for instance. :) Anyway, I don't have very strong feelings on it, it just feels a bit out of place in an otherwise fairly academic article.
no. i have several things to say, and this is the place to say them. The people here removed my POV tags. They did this despite a very thorough explanation. Is it right to remove someone else's POV tag? Do you endorse the actions of page-authors forbidding disputes? Do you agree or disagree that I have a right to dispute an article with a POV tag?
[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 21:30, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
* No, this is not the place to personally criticise your fellow editors. This is the place to discuss ''this'' article.
:::Incidentally, one example that's missing is the novel ''Dragons Egg'' by someone-or-other. In that novel, humans visiting a neutron star discover moderately advanced creatures at an early level of cultural development living on its surface. By accident at first, then by design later, they affect some evolutionary change in the aliens, ultimately raising the civilisation of the aliens until they overtake the humans technologically. Anyway, it sort-of provides an example of humans-as-gods (in lower case).
* Where ''else'' do you want criticism to come from, other than from a critic of ID? Do you only allow "sanctioned" criticism?
* You are ''allowed'' to place a {{tl|POV}} tag ''if'' there is good reason - but all you seem to ba asking for is a whitewash. You do not have the '''right''' to do ''anything'' on Wikipedia. We have no rights here, only privileges. Wikipedia is owned by a private non-profit. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 21:48, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Dear Marshill, I appreciate your concern that the numbers and credentials of scientists supporting ID and its theoretical outline should be fairly represented. Because of the difficult nature of this controversy, draft ideas for improving the article are posted here on the talk page for discussion before being added. Your list of scientists should note their credentials and peer-reviewed works relating to ID. The few I've read of tend to have theology degrees which should be mentioned as well as scientific qualifications, and the awarding body should be made clear. A concise statement of ID's theory would be welcome, but will have to be supported by citations from recognised ID proponents, as are the present statements which you seem dissatisfied with. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 21:50, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
:::Anyway, getting off topic, so I'll stop. Cheers, --[[User:Plumbago|Plumbago]] 22:42, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
----
::::Actually, irredicible complexity is what I thought of when I saw ''2001''. Kubrick/Clarke uses the alien monoliths to explain the leap to human self-consciousness that many find unlikely to occur through blind forces. &mdash; [[User:Goethean|goethean]] [[User_talk:Goethean|&#2384;]] 22:51, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
Editors need to be aware that [[User:Marshill|Marshill]] has a track record for the same behaviour over at [[The_Chronicles_of_Narnia]] and previously as [[User:24.85.54.116|24.85.54.116]]. Putting up NPOV templates, ad hominem attacks, paranoid accusations, editing with out summarizing or explanations, etc. User has already received [[Wikipedia:No personal attacks]] and [[WP:3RR]] warnings on the talk page of [[The_Chronicles_of_Narnia]] (which was archived earlier today) and other notices on the user page [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:24.85.54.116]. The user has gone through this same rigamarole elsewhere and should know better. [[User:Cyberdenizen|Cyberdenizen]] 22:05, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
: Onward Christian Soliders. --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 22:59, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Dave, if a comprehensive list of scientist supporters for ID is listed, I think the Steve Project should also be mentioned. I don't think ID people will be happy with it though. The Steve Project is far longer than any list ID people has made and even includes the only 2 nobel prize - winning scientists named Steve plus Stephen Hawking.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 00:41, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:::::Clarke's famous statement "Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic."
Arthur C. Clarke, "Profiles of The Future", 1961 (Clarke's third law)
English physicist & science fiction author (1917 - )
could be paraphrased, "the natural world is indistiguishable from the scientifically primative's supernatural." Let's assume that those advocating Intelligent Design are looking at that which seems supernatural and trying to find a natural explanation. Otherwise, what is the difference between ID and Creationism? -- [[User:Mulp|Mulp]] 06:12, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Good point. Of course, it could also refer to [[Flying Spaghetti Monsterism|FSM]] which appears to be supported by many more scientists than support ID. ....[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 01:20, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:IMHO the fiction section is not necessary, adds confusion, and bloats an already bloated article. If there were a section on 'bats in fiction' in the article about [[bat|bats]], I'd want it deleted as unecessary and silly. And I agree with [[User:Plumbago|Plumbago]] that it seems not quite on-topic, as none of the books actually mention ID by name, they only have similar plotlines. Seems consensus is against me on this one. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 04:16, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Science as a popularity contest. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 01:36, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
== Debate ==
 
::::: Remember, it was Marshill that brought up the idea that ID was a valid theory because there are many "creation scientists" --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 02:19, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
This is something I've noticed on Wikipedia (probbaly due to its very nature), not just on this article: There is so much debate within the article that makes it unnecessarily long. I'm of the mind set that an article should tell what something is, not what it is, what it isn't, what people think about it, criticisms, ''et al''. Certainly, some articles should fully feature criticisms, like event articles, but articles about an idea (escatology, theory, ''et al'') should (in my most humble opinion) simply state what that opinion is. As most of these ideas are really just an opinion, or a point of view, to begin with. When there is an article about one's point of view, shouldn't that article simply show that point of view? The countering points of view should have their own articles (and most do anyway), and they can certainly be linked to each other. Just a thought. glocks out 19:16, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::: To some extent everything is a popularity contest; but after the novelty wears off it has to withstand scrutiny by people who can make their careers on falsifying it (or aspects of it) and in the end it is discarded or shows it has substance; and not just an attractive exterior. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 03:12, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:Your reductivist impulse is laudable, but cannot be accomodated for very apparent reasons. When reporting on beliefs that are inaccurate, an encyclopedia that is exhausitive must be able to report that they are inaccurate. Unfortunately, the only [[WP:NPOV|NPOV]] way to do this is to report criticisms. If we didn't do this, we would have articles that would devolve into POV platforms which would be exactly the opposite of the NPOV rules. [[User:Joshuaschroeder|Joshuaschroeder]] 19:24, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::About Project Steve and FSM - the organizers of Project Steve actually didn't want it to be a popular contest. It would have been ridiculously easy to get a list of tens of thousands of scientists who support Evolution. Because the organizers didn't want the public to think science was a popularity contest, they limited the list to only scientists whose names were Stephen or Stephanie or derivations of them. Plus, they also wanted to honor the memory of Stephen Jay Gould who had passed away.
::I apologize for even bringing this up here. I'm moving it to the [[Wikipedia_talk:Neutral_point_of_view|NPoV talk page]]. You do make a great point, however. When dealing with a "minority view" you do have to make it clear it is one. On the other hand, when there exists "point-counterpoint" articles, it's not much of an article, and more of a message board with either side continuing to add more points and more coutnerpoints. It's just my feeling that when I go to read an article about (for example) monarchy, I want to learn about what a monarchy is, not all about how so many people oppose monarchies, and the socialist position, the democratic position, ''et al''. In this article about ID, for instance, there is a "creation-evolution controversy" article that can (and does) cover the debate contained within. A shorter paragraph mentioning how the idea is thought to be outside of rational thinking by the majority of scientists linking to the articles for evolution and the controversy would suffice, in my humble opinion. As I stated when I opened this discussion, I'm sure this all happens because of the nature of a wiki. glocks out 19:38, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Despite the one-name limitation, the list got many more scientists than any Pro-ID list. Plus, the scientists on the Project Steve list had their credentials clearly marked out. The list, in essence, is a lot more prestigious and far more credible than any Pro-ID list. It's got Stephen Hawking in there, for goodness' sake. Plus, it poked fun at their opponents. I think it was a very nice touch really. ID people most likely didn't find it a bit least funny, but I hope they at least appreciated (in an intellectual manner) the strategic element in it.
The relevant sections of the NPOV policy that apply directly to this article are [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] and [[WP:NPOV#Undue weight]]. They dictate this layout. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:25, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::As for FSM, I can understand the humour in it though I also think it sometimes went too far on some points. However, I cannot help but notice that the FSM website currently has a higher rank on Google than the Discovery.org website when you search for intelligent design.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 13:48, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:According to [[WP:NPOV#Undue weight|Undue weight]], this article needs a lot of reworking. The portions supporting this minority view are intermingled with the main-stream view, and then there is about half of the article on criticism. Like, each point made for ID has a counterpoint, and then there is a large section (currently section "4") criticising it. This is basically my point. There is more telling what it isn't, and criticism to it, than there is information about it. glocks out 20:56, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
::Actually, do whatever. I don't even care about this article except in the Wikipedia macro view. I can't even think of a way to do an article of a minority view while not having to give the minority view as much space as the majority view. It's weird to me I guess. I will go work on articles I care about instead. glocks out 21:03, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::''Jpotter wrote:'' Onward Christian Soliders.
::Uh, ID is the minority viewpoint. Read [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] ''with'' [[WP:NPOV#Undue weight]]. The scientific community is the majority, their response is presented in an appropriate level per [[WP:NPOV#Undue weight]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 21:10, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
::''My reply:'' Not all advocates of Intelligent Design are Christians. [http://www.islamonline.net/english/Contemporary/2004/09/Article02.shtml Mustafa Akyol] argues that it is one point where Muslims may find common cause with Christianity. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 14:16, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:::No argument there. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 15:15, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== Use of formatting/markup on Talk pages ==
 
Some points to remember here to make reading easier for your fellow editors:
== Double Criticism ==
# Please avoid HTML markup [[Wikipedia:Talk_page_guidelines#Markup]]
Why is it that there is designated 'criticism' sections under each argument ''for'' ID and not matching designated defenses of ID under each criticism in the criticism section? Doing so gives the balance of opinion against ID, essentially creating a 2/3 swing of oponions voiced. I strongly suggest either removing criticisms from the ID arguments section or setting up designated defenses under each of the criticisms. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 22:28, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
# Please do not reply to comments out of chronological order or spilt the comments of others [[Wikipedia:Talk_page_guidelines#Layout]]
# Please use proper indenting when responding to comments [[Wikipedia:Talk_pages#Formatting]]
 
[[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:01, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
:Our task here is only to present both sides of the debate in a manner that ascribes viewpoints to those who hold them. If balance were our only concern, presenting a separate response to each criticism section, followed by a response to each response to criticism, and so on would keep us busy indeed but not make for a good article. Again, Wikipedia's policies dictate how much is article space is dedicated to criticism, see [[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight]].If you have any concerns about which is the minority/majority viewpoint here, see [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:33, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
The use of the blockquote tag is HTML but it is also considered standard [[How_to_edit_a_page|wiki markup]]. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 23:21, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
:: You describe it as pseudoscience, but yet a dictionary.com definition says, ": a system of theories, assumptions, and methods erroneously regarded as scientific."
:: The problem is, this is not true. I believe roughly 7,000 scientists support intelligent design, including several noted figures in the field of bioscience. It can only be said of it that "a majority of scientists consider it to be pseudoscience." Stepping beyond that is NPOV, plain and simple. It is no wikipedians place to pass subjective judgement against the theories of Dr. Michael Behe and company, and doing so shifts wikipedia away from neutrality.
:: Regarding the point/counterpoint argument, I can understand your position, but at the same time, I think it can stop at a simple, fixed structure. That structure, preferred by me, would be to have the arguments for section with criticisms to each point, followed by a criticisms section, followed by defenses to each point. It can easily stop there and be a better article. Now, if I or another user would add such sections to the criticisms section, would that be tolerated? [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 03:38, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Not on talk pages. Using anything other than '''bolding''', ''italics'' or (used sparingly) capitalisation to draw attention to your posts is hightly irregular. Colons are used for indentation, though lists (*) are sometimes used as well. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 23:34, 14 December 2005 (UTC)
:::It isn't that FM describes it as pseudoscience, but that it is pseudoscience per your own criteria. It is indeed true. It does not matter if seven thousand or seven million or just seven supprt ID, it is still pseudoscience. Stepping away from that is inaccurate. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 04:17, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::The purpose of my use of a gray background was not self-aggrandizement but to indicate the text was from an archive and not part of the current flow, a highly irregular situation indeed. Wikipedia works better when people do not assume the worst in others. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 01:34, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:::The article is fully within the bounds of the [[WP:NPOV]] policy in stating that the scientific community views ID as pseudoscience. By representing the scientific view (the majority viewpoint) and the ID view (a minority viewpoint) while explaining how scientists have received ID and characterized ID's theories (as pseudoscience) is exactly as it is called for at [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]]. Nearly every significant and reputable scientific professional organization have issued statements that ID is pseudoscience. There is no judgment of ID made in the article itself.
:::How does your idea about structure align with the policies [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] and [[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight]]? It seems to ignore the former while violating the latter. Any change along the lines you propose would need to take these policies into account and be in line with them to be robust. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 06:37, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Oh,I anddon't thathave individuala scientistsproblem (ofwith anyblockquote, number)but choosecolored tables to support ID does not make it valid science. Their support can as easily beset-off forone's personalcomments orfrom socialothers reasonsis asoutside forthe scientificbounds. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 0600:3711, 1015 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
 
::As you wish, but now someone will think the quote dredged up from the archive is a recent comment. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 01:34, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::::Then by that same token, the number of scientists supporting Darwinism is irrelevant, as the same could be said about the theory. I hope you see that there is a double standard held in regards to ID that is '''not''' present with other minority scientific opinions, and there seems to be an overt bias and campaign to discredit ID amongst users editing this page.
::::It's clear that this article is getting disproportionate attention paid to it by those opposing the view due to it being a current topic in America (and beyond). This distorts it compared to other minority scientific theories and affects the quality and viewpoint of the article
::::Felonious, would you object to myself or another wikipedian adding in 'defenses' to the criticisms section? [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 17:35, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
== Irreducible and Specific Complexity (ISC) ==
:Trilemma, with all due respect, would you mind sticking to one issue before moving on to a subsequent conclusion? You state that "by that same token... there seems to be an overt bias and campaign" then move to a suggestion as though the point, and the bias, were resolved and accepted as consensus. Begging your pardon, that is a bit hasty. Let's continue with the first issue until resolved, then if a suggestion seems appropriate in light of achieved consensus that would be the time to make it. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 17:44, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
::My point was that if you are willing to impune the work of a group of scientists by questioning their personal bias, then it would be perfectly reasonable to question the work of ''all'' scientists on the grounds of personal bias. What I'm hoping to show you is that the methods of criticizing scientists who are ID proponents is a double standard and unfair. I wouldn't attempt to criticize a scientist upholding a Darwinist model on personal grounds (though it is fair to reason that a great deal of them are athiests or agnostics). That isn't the place for it, with either Darwinists or ID'ers.
::As for my suggestion, to which I believe you are referring to the defenses under the criticisms section, it's not a fresh suggestion. I proposed it several edits back. I'm just hoping to gauge community opinion in regards to it.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 17:51, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
:I am not willing to impugn anyone or their viewpoints irresponsibly, nor, I think, is anyone else here. Stating that there is bias, as your opinion, is one thing: showing that there is in fact bias is another. For your consideration: If person Y states "I hate avocados" then reporting that "Y hates avocodos" is not ipugning them in any way.
:If you are hoping to show that the methods of criticism used in this article are biased, based on personal opinion, and unfair, I refer you to my post, above - stay on this until consensus is reached. Saying it is so is your opinion. Now if you wish to show me, or the other editors here, that there is bias, it will take some examples (small and clear, preferably) and some discussion.
:Your suggestion is indeed not new. So far, I have not seen anyone do anything except cry "foul" and make the suggestion. Please offer some substance to your charge that there is a bias until it is resolved, then if consensus is that this is the case, that is the time to make the suggestion. Merely that a suggestion is not new does not grant validity. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 18:05, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
After some discussions above I have begun to suspect ISC as being one of the causes of much of the ongoing disputes. I wonder whether we can reach consensus on whether the ''theoretical'' concept of ISC has validity? I think that this might reduce the amount of debate.
::KillerChihuahua is right. Also, we follow consensus [[WP:CON]] here so I don't have the final say as to what goes into the article or not. That said, I'm opposed to any content that ignores [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] and [[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight]], and so far Trilemma hasn't demonstrated that he's taken these into account in his objections. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:00, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
::Also, I think Trilemma is missing the point: We (the article) is not endorsing any one view, but merely reporting the viewpoints of the significant parties in the debate, exactly as is called for in the [[WP:NPOV]] policy. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:07, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Stage 1. Whether it may be possible that anything anywhere in the universe might ever have a type of arrangement which is so unlikely to occur naturally that it can be considered ''statistically'' as impossible to have occurred without intelligent action?
:::I'm still not sure you are in fact addressing ''my'' points. We're not talking about the flat earth society, we are talking about a proposal by established scientists and academics. I can not think of another minority scientific opinion that recieves such scrutiny.
:::Now, I understand that I am repeating myself, but I don't think you're understanding my point. There are editors here that treat ID the same as such non scientific beliefs as the flat earth society. This is wrong. The people proposing ID are scientists and professors.
:::My accusation of bias lays in the disproportionate emphasis on criticism within the article. For comparison, I'll reference the following:
:::http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturopathy
:::http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acupuncture
:::Neither of these articles contain the disproportionate amount of criticism that the ID article has, when both are minority scientific opinions. And, I would assume that a person adding, say for example, criticism to each of the points of Naturopathy, would find their edits removed.
:::Why do we need criticisms under each argument ''for'' ID when there is '''already''' a section designated for criticism? Why do anti ID'ers insist on having the last word? Why can't we just have a section for pro ID arguments and a section of ID criticisms? That is my ideal setup for the article, but I don't think that would be accepted. So, having rebuttals in the criticisms section to match the criticisms under the ID arguments section seems immensely reasonable to me.
:::Make no mistake about it, I'm not accusing anyone of immature, blanant NPOV violations, IE, "ID sucks. big guy in sky making everything." But, I still think the article would be of a higher quality if there wasn't an intent of giving a louder voice to the anti ID opinion.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 22:12, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Stage 2. If such an ISC thing exists, whether it might be possible in theory to measure the unlikelihood of its occurring naturally, and to know the degree of accuracy of that measurement? I.e could it ever be possible to recognise with confidence whether a thing is ISC or not?
We certainly ''could'' include criticisms, rebuttals of criticisms, and them rebuttals of rebuttals...at what point would you stop? As "science" ID is a fringe position - are you trying to say that there are 7000 Ph.D. scientists ''working on'' ID? I'd be amazed if there were 70. If you want a balanced perspective on the "science", you've already got far too much "pro". Of course, when we talk about balance, we are not striving for absolute balance. The ID position deserves to be made without being swamped by the mainstream position. But at the same time, it ''is'' a fringe position in the scientific community and it would not be true to NPOV to present it as otherwise. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 23:07, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Stage 3. If it might be possible in theory to recognise a thing as ISC, whether anyone has ever done so or not in practise?
:I understand Trilemma's frustration, but his complaint is more appropriately made at the NPOV policy talk page than here, because it's that policy that enjoins us:
::[[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV:Pseudoscience]]: "''The task before us is not to describe disputes as though, for example, pseudoscience were on a par with science; rather, the task is to represent the majority (scientific) view as the majority view and the minority (sometimes pseudoscientific) view as the minority view; and, moreover, to explain how scientists have received pseudoscientific theories. This is all in the purview of the task of describing a dispute fairly.''"
::[[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight|NPOV:Undue Weight]]: "''Articles that compare views need not give minority views as much or as detailed a description as more popular views. We should not attempt to represent a dispute as if a view held by only a small minority of people deserved as much attention as a majority view. To give such undue weight to the lesser held view may be misleading as to the shape of the dispute. If we are to represent the dispute fairly, we should present competing views in proportion to their representation among experts on the subject, or among the concerned parties.''"
:Following the policies, there were only two questions we had to determine here: 'Is the scientific community the majority viewpoint, or is ID?' and 'Does the scientific community, as a group, largely view ID as pseudoscience?' And the answers are difficult to refute; clearly the scientific community represents the majority viewpoint, and there is broad consensus within the scientific community that ID is pseudoscience. Once that was established, the NPOV policy then told us how and how much of the scientific viewpoint the article should present, which was, "''present competing views in proportion to their representation among experts on the subject''." [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 23:32, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Stage 4. If anyone has ever done so, what the inferences might be?
::It appears (from posts here as well as on [[User_talk:KillerChihuahua#re:_Consensus|my talk page]]) that currently the hurdle is that Trilemma is treating ID as though it were ''not'' pseudoscience - as though it had equal standing with scientific theory, such as atomic theory. Trilemma, do you understand that ID is pseudoscience, not meeting any of the criteria for scientific theory, and is not science? If you do not agree with that, please let us know so we can speak to the same issue - right now I think that may be causing confusion. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 00:39, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Unfortinately, the definition you hold ID to would also qualify evolution as pseudoscience. There is no viewable model for evolution, no tangible experiment to prove it. Which furthers my point that you hold ID to a double standard because the majority of scientists don't agree with it. Look at the string theory article. It is a minority scientific opinion, currently unable to be scientifically proven in the sense of the definition that you apply. Yet you do not insist on using the label 'pseudoscience' and countering every point made in support of it. Why all the attention paid to ID? [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 01:13, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
I don't want to start a whole debate here. I just wonder if much of the polarisation lies around the Yes/No answers to these questions. And if so, might it be possible to view the one side of answers as the minority view and the other side as the majority view. And when discussing reductio ad absurdem or paradoxes or illogicalities in ID, to remember to assume the minority view as correct initially, because to show a logical flaw in an argument one must start from the argument's premise. I suspect that a good deal of effort goes into discussing these types of logical issues when in actual fact the dispute is over the validity of the initial premises. [[User:194.196.232.78|194.196.232.78]] 01:38, 15 December 2005 (UTC) [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 13:37, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Actually, despite some of the discussion that goes on here, it really doesn't matter whether we think that these things are possible, probable, or likely. Our opinions don't matter, only how well we adhere to NPOV. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 01:51, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Possibly the simplest example of a strong candidate for intelligent origin would be a microwave signal composed of repetitions of the first few dozen prime numbers. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 01:57, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Geuttarda is right. Our job here is not to speculate or argue personal opinions, but to report facts using [[WP:NPOV]] as our guide. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 02:21, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:A better question would be, are there any non ID reseachers who use the term in their research? --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 02:38, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::[http://scholar.google.com/ Google Scholar] returns 3,660 hits for "Intelligent Design" [[User:Endomion|Endomion]]02:55, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Anyone with an internet connection and an interest in facts easily conduct an online scientific literature search to read about the relative scientific merits of specific and irreducible complexity:
::* Searching the scientific database [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi PubMed] for "[[specified complexity]]" yields 188 articles, none of which argue for "specified complexity" utility, either within or outside of ID. Searching PubMed for "[[irreducible complexity]]" yields 5 articles, of which none argue for "irreducible complexity" in Behe's sense and 3 set about to refute Behe.
 
::* Searching the scientific database [http://www.sciencedirect.com/ sciencedirect] for "specified complexity" yields 1 article, Shallit's rather good review of Dembski's ''No free Lunch''. A search for "irreducible complexity" yields 1 article, which does not argue for irreducible complexity or it's utility.
 
::Draw your own conclusions about the acceptance of these two concepts with the scientific community. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 03:03, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::A search for "Intelligent Design" on PubMed yields 28 results--none of which were published by anyone from the Discovery Insittute or are in support of ID.
 
:::::* Searching the scientific database [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi PubMed] for "[[evolution]]" yields 154296 scientific articles (over one-hundred-and-fifty-thousand). Searching PubMed for "[[intelligent design]]" yields 28 articles, of which none are scientific arguments for ID but 13 are about the movement and the ID/evolution conflict.
 
:::::* Searching the scientific database [http://www.sciencedirect.com/ sciencedirect] yields 91375 articles on "[[evolution]]" and 1 article on "[[intelligent design]]" again, about the movement.
 
:::::PubMed has a very nice feature that lets you get a rough gauge of how influential a paper has been. If you select "Cited in PMD" from the display option list, you get a list of papers in PudMed that have cited the paper you're looking at. The 2001 paper revealing the rough draft of the human genome has already been cited 777 times in the past four years.
 
:::::Try it on the Behe and Wells papers. Total citations? Zero. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 03:08, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::Wow FM, that is a kick ass response. Alternatively one could look at the first page of results from Google scholar and see most refer to intelligent design in manufacturing etc.; while others are ads/reviews of Dembski's publications. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 04:21, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Been misunderstood, didn't mean to for us to make a wiki decision on ISC validity, (I agree with FM's points), but just for us to find out and be aware of the different editors' camps causing misunderstandings in our discussions on the article. Let's terminate this section. [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 13:47, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Would it be appropriate to mention simple alogrithms that can produce emergent complex (ISC) type behaviour from seemingly random start states. I'm really thinking about [[Conway's Game of Life]] here. This extremely primitive set of rules allows for a 'universe' where incredibly complex behaviour can emerge.
This doesn't necessarily come down favourably for proponents of ID or against. One argument would be to show that incredibly complex behaviour can emerge from incredibly simple universes. The counter argument is that someone has to set the initial state of the universe (a designer?) to allow for those complex behaviours to emerge.
However, this does seem to be an interesting area of Science that is related to the ID debate.
Thoughts?
[[User:Dbnull|Dbnull]] 15 December 2005
 
:If our universe was a scaled-up sort of [[Conway's Game of Life|Life]] algorithm, then the irreducible complexity argument of Intelligent Design would amount to simply stating there are [[List_of_undecidable_problem|undecidable]] propositions in that formal system, similar to [[ Gödel's incompleteness theorem]]. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:42, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:: You lost me with [[ Gödel's incompleteness theorem]].
 
:::It states, ''"For any consistent formal theory including basic arithmetical truths, it is possible to construct an arithmetical statement that is true but not included in the theory."'' Again, assuming the regularities of succession we call "natural laws" could be expressed algorithmically in a sort of Grand Unified Theory, Kurt Gödel says there will be at least one well-constructed regularity of succession not ennumerated in the theory. ID apologists would say this pointed to a powerful intelligent will. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 21:53, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Is ID considered to be strongly axiomatic? [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 00:48, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== In See Also: Chaos theory ==
 
What does that have to do with ID? - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 01:40, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Good question. AFAIK, nothing at all. I was bold and took it out. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 02:13, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
I re-inserted it on accident. Sorry 'bout that. --[[User:Mr. Billion|Mr. Billion]] 06:40, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==More Claims of POV==
 
"Editors need to be aware that Marshill has a track record for the same behaviour over at The_Chronicles_of_Narnia"
 
a poisoning the well fallacy does not do anything to the situation. Please keep in mind that such fallacies are on par with ad-hominem and have no place for a rational discussion.
This article is biased. The defenders of this article's neutrality attempt to justify it by citing various NPOV definitions, which are not used fairly.
 
The purpose of this article *should* be to inform someone about the theory and then give critique. Questions that should be answered by a unbiased article:
 
Who supports this theory? Since there are many scientists who support it, what is their rationale for it? How do scientists who support ID rationalie it via the scientific method? How does a scientist who supports ID definie the theory in terms of parsimony or falsification?
 
We must not commit the no true scottsman fallacy like this article implies in the first paragraph "NO TRUE SCIENTIST would believe in ID"...
this entire article embraces such a fallacy.
In a neutral article, I would expect to first read about the theory from the perspective of its proponents, what do they teach? What does the theory say? How do they support it?
 
Once the theory is plainly described, criticism may then follow.
 
In this article as it is now each and every segment contains heavy criticism. Basic questions about the theory are left unanswered (see above) and instead we are given a large volume of criticism. In addition, even though each section contains criticism, there is STILL an entire section called "Crticism" so hide all you want behind claims of NPOV. This is not NPOV. It is POV.
 
finally, summarily not allowing me to dispute the neutrality of this article and forcing me to write page after page of explanation as to why it is POV violates the spirit of this website.
 
You are forcing me to argue, in a point by point fashion why I feel it is POV and I'm not even allowed to DISPUTE this article unless you approve of my reasons? Hello???! I do not need your approval of my reasons for disputing in order to dispute. Obviously, you are not going to approve of my dispute. To someone with an agenda, nothing I can say will cause you to "grant me permission" to dispute the article.
 
I didn't know that by default, I must embrace this article and not be allowed to dispute it. Forbidding dispute only reinforces the obvious POV that this article, and those that defend it have.
 
lastly, ID is better explained on this page: http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/index.php?command=view&id=3093&program=CSC&callingPage=discoMainPage than in this article.
 
A neutral article, to me, would be something that defines ID as the link does above and then have a criticism page where various criticism are posted. I would enjoy reading an article that first explains what ID teaches and how its defended and then the critique.
 
Sadly, all I get here is ID defined by its opponents (you guys can't even DEFINE ID in an unbiased way), and then it is ridiculed repeatedly. At no point in this article, is ID given a fair shake.
 
[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 07:46, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Err... Marshill, that definition of ID in the intro? It is from the discovery.org website. I actually was surprised that the discovery.org website seems to have mistaken natural selection for an origin of life scientific theory.
 
::Evolution, by itself, is technically not an origin of life scientific theory. Now, Panspermia or Primordial Soup theory - those theories are about the origin of life. I would be more in favor of this particular brand of Intelligent Design if it actually aimed at the right scientific targets.
 
::Instead, ID's banging its skull against the wall of Natural Selection which is reinforced by Mendel's work on Genetics and doubly, tripled and so forth supported by scientific work ongoing to this day. It's a very strong scientific theory, practically considered as a fact because of so many fossil evidence and its predictive power. Doctors and scientists working on preventing the next pandemic often cite Evolution because viruses evolve very quickly.
 
::Evolution is actually considered as the basis of modern biology. Have you an idea of how BIG that is?
 
::Now, don't blow your top yet. But have you ever considered the possibility that one of the reasons why there are so many "sourced" criticisms of ID is because it's the sort of thing that invites criticism? It's controversial. Controversial topics always attract criticisms. It can even be said that controversial topics are only half of what they are (may even be less than half of what they are) without criticisms.
 
::Again, how ID is currently presented now is A-Okay with me. I think it is proper for controversial topics to be accompanied by what made them controversial in the first place. Vice versa, when ID ceases to be controversial, I expect criticisms to ease off.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 09:28, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:[[User:Marshill|Marshill]], please stop claiming all other editors are secretly conspiring against the truth. You may dispute the NPOV of the article, but no-one can be allowed to artitrarily place POV boilers on articles. Feel free to make suggestions for the article. Rewrite sections (on Talk) so that we can be convinced that you are knowledgable enough to make claims of bias. To be honest, it seems you have a somewhat warped view of ID, and came here hoping to find your views confirmed. Can you try to show that's not true? -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 09:32, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I made this another subsection rather than just a line under "See also: Chaos Theory" since your point had nothing to do with that subsection. However, try to keep all of your criticisms in one place or at least a bit more organized. I see you are relatively new here, so why not check out [[Wikipedia:Welcome, newcomers|the welcome page]]? It might help you get your point across if you are more familiar with wiki policies. -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]] [[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 09:37, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Thanks, Marshill, for constructively posting a link to a definition of ID that you prefer. It appears to be a new definition we should analyse and consider using as the basis for a clarification of what ID claims to be about, though it's not clear how much it's endorsed by the ID movement. It's an article from ''Online Human Events, the National Conservative Weekly'' Posted Dec 12, 2005 and reproduced in CSC. The author, Casey Luskin, is on the Staff of the Discovery Institute and is an attorney with a B.S. and M.S. in Earth Sciences who formerly conducted geological research, and is co-founder of the Intelligent Design and Evolution Awareness (IDEA) Center starting "IDEA Clubs" on college and high school campuses across the country. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 11:38, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
Footnote: Casey Luskin is the program officer for public policy and legal affairs at the Discovery Institute, and his [http://www.beliefnet.com/story/177/story_17775_1.html article in Beliefnet] sets out a strategy for hiding ID's religious affiliations. Beliefnet also has an article [http://www.beliefnet.com/story/166/story_16641_1.html What is ID?] that looks familiar. ....[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 12:21, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Marshill, I'm new to wiki and to ID, so have no agenda here, and I have the opinion that the article does not present the minority viewpoint of ID very well, but I must say a few things:
 
# You're '''charging in''' convinced you're right. What if you're not? I'd like to suggest that this article is not as POV as you think, and that if you take the time to listen and avoid jumping up at every criticism, you might get an understanding of the balancing act the article has to take. What can you lose? Yes, I do think that some critically important points are misrepresented, and have gotten a bit heated myself, however on reflection this is far more likely to be an accidental bias due to unintentional editorial POV than a deliberate agenda to prejudice the reader. People tend to judge in extremes, so there is a human tendency to think the worst. But allowing youself to charge in with your mind firmly made up is likely to prevent you both from ever seeing another aspect, and also from being able to communicate and reach a consensus with the other people here, who I might add give no reason not to appear sincere.
# The 2nd point follows on from the 1st. Shoving a '''POV tag without dialogue''' is a form of autocracy, of aggressively pushing to have things the way you yourself see as right without doing any work to achieve consensus. I understand your frustration but did you note the reply in which you were told that POV tags are a last resort? If that's correct you have no right to complain about it's removal and aren't listening. Perhaps you have already decided that there is no point in dialogue here. However, you're assuming editors here are guilty until proven innocent. Taking the time to discuss and listen first won't hurt. Instead you're involving arbitrators and investing their time instead of your own. And what if they think like the majority here? It'd be better to make a fair attempt first to show everybody why you think you are right.
# And it follows on that it'd be better to pick one or two things at first that look wrong to you, and '''discuss''' them in a warm way. I'm not saying you are wrong, (although in my ''opinion'' I think you are wrong at least by degree), but I recommend that instead of charging in assuming you've got it all figured out correctly, why not discuss a few POV issues and try to gain an understanding that is different from your own? In short, there is no reason why we can't all have a friendly rational discussion and even agree to disagree. Even in contentious issues, such as Wade's OR queries over the past weeks, we can at least discuss it in a co-operative fashion. Frankly, in a co-operative project such as this, I don't think there is any other way. [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 14:22, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Going back to the Luskin definition: ''Intelligent design is a scientific theory which states that some aspects of nature are best explained by an intelligent cause rather than an undirected cause such as natural selection'' - the fourth word is disputed by almost all scientists, and the fifth word, when modified by the fourth, is downright false. I have no problem with either "''the universe and of living things''" (as the current article states) or "''nature''" as Luskin uses. Luskin's "''are best explained by''" is certainly more concise than the existing "''exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from''". On the other hand, I prefer "''intelligent cause or agent''" to just "''intelligent cause''". Finally I prefer "''an unguided process''" to "''an undirected cause''" because it is more accurate. But seriously, the differences in the two definitions are trivial, not substantive (except for the clearly false bit in Luskin about it being a "''scientific theory''"). [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 14:25, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Well said, '''ant'''. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 14:31, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Indeed. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 18:40, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Guettarda, that suits me, but I think there should be an external link to Luskin's redefinition somewhere in the article, Also, his [http://www.beliefnet.com/story/177/story_17775_1.html article in Beliefnet] which seems to me to set out a strategy for hiding ID's religious affiliations needs analysis, though that may come under the ID movement article. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 23:04, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
=== Controversy in itself doesn't justify the current structuring of criticism ===
 
I tend to agree on Marhsill on this point:
* Once the theory is plainly described, criticism may then follow.
 
I don't think that putting up the POV tag is worth making such a fuss about it, but that's because it's obvious from looking at the article that it's unbalanced.
Especially for a seasoned WP reader.
 
* It's controversial. Controversial topics always attract criticisms. It can even be said that controversial topics are only half of what they are (may even be less than half of what they are) without criticisms.
 
No other article, no matter how controversial is this heavy on criticism. I don't think controversy in itself justifies the current state of the article.
 
There are [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:Controversial lots of controversial topics] in Wikipedia, but not one of them that I had seen, not even the most ridiculous crackpot theories are presented with such a low description/criticism ratio.
 
No one says that ID shouldn't be criticised or even that their statements about themselves being a science for example have to be taken at face value.
 
Usually a good sign of NPOV is when you can't tell what the contributor's think about a topic described in an article. It's not always possible of course, but here it's obvious.
 
I'm no fan of ID myself to say at least. But I believe the current version of the article is below standard regarding NPOV compared to other controversial topics.
It can all be helped by structuring the content better between sections and/or between articles.
 
I think we have to do better, so that readers can trust what's written here. Otherwise they'll just chalk it up as a biased anti-ID piece and look elsewhere for information.
 
(Nice archive index at the top of the page BTW.)
 
-- [[User:Nyenyec|nyenyec]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Nyenyec|&#9742;]] 16:08, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I don't think controversy has been the justification here for devoting as much of the article to the scientific viewpoint as has been. Consider:
:*"Articles that compare views need not give minority views as much or as detailed a description as more popular views... We should not attempt to represent a dispute as if a view held by only a small minority of people deserved as much attention as a majority view... To give undue weight to a significant-minority view... might be misleading as to the shape of the dispute. If we are to represent the dispute fairly, we should present competing views in proportion to their representation among experts on the subject, or among the concerned parties." --from [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Undue_weight|NPOV: Undue weight]]
:*"Please be clear on one thing: the Wikipedia neutrality policy certainly does not state, or imply, that we must "give equal validity" to minority views. It does state that we must not take a stand on them qua encyclopedia writers; but that does not stop us from describing the majority views as such; from fairly explaining the strong arguments against the pseudoscientific theory; from describing the strong moral repugnance that many people feel toward some morally repugnant views; and so forth." --from [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Giving "equal validity"|NPOV: Giving "equal validity"]]
:ID purports to be science. A complete article will cover both viewpoints. The current amount of the scientific community's viewpoint (what you term criticism) is less than proportionate to the degree to which ID is accepted with that community. In other words ID's getting off easy here. Also, the claims and polemics ID raises against mainstream science are simple to describe. But the responses of the scientific community refuting those claims are complex and difficult to describe, as is most science. That takes space. Space which is alloted and appropriate according to the NPOV policy and the fact that ID is rejected by the vast majority of scientists, meaning ID is the minority viewpoint. To some degree the Discovery Institute intentionally tries take advantage of the fact that scientist's refutations will look excessive or pedantic to discredit scientists in the eyes of the public, but that's covered already at [[Intelligent_design_movement#Teach_the_Controversy]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 16:27, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::'''EC5618 wrote:''' ''"Marshill, please stop claiming all other editors are secretly conspiring against the truth. You may dispute the NPOV of the article, but no-one can be allowed to arbitrarily place POV boilers on articles.''
 
:: '''My reply:''' On the contrary, anyone can place POV boilers on articles, and anyone can remove them. If they are removed, and if the person disagrees with its removal, instead of embarking on an [[Wikipedia:Edit war|edit war]] they should explain their reasons on the discussion page, and replace it with the neutrality dispute template. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 18:17, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::The placement of any such template has to be justifiable. Having to remove a misused template repeatedly is not edit warring. When it is apparent to knoweldgable editors that placement of such a template is ethier due to a poor understanding the policies or because of a personal agenda, then removing the templates repeatedly does not qualify as edit warring, but a matter of correcting either error or a POV addition. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:27, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::You seem to gloss over the finer points in my post: no-one can be allowed to ''arbitrarily'' place POV boilers. Certainly, anyone is free to place boilers, after discussion, but placing it when most other editors do not agree with you, and when you cannot point out a single specific point that violates NPOV (or have not done so), you cannot expecte to be taken seriously. And you're obviously right in saying that edit wars should be avoided. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 18:40, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==Conjecture about religious beliefs of editors==
Please refrain from conjecture about the religious beliefs of editors. This does nothing to improve the article, [[Intelligent design]], and wastes space. Depending upon phrasing, it is often a violation of [[WP:NPA]] as well. Please be [[Wikipedia:Civility|civil]]. The near-constant accusations of "athiest" and "fundie" and variations thereof are disruptive. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 14:24, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==POV tags again==
"POV tag without dialogue "...
i'm weary of this accusation, it is false. I have written more dialogue in the last 24 hours on this page than *anyone*. So don't accuse me of this. I placed the POV tag along with a large amount of dialoge. Removing my POV tag is proof that there is an agenda here. You wont even allow someone to dispute an article, let alone change it. What is the purpose of a POV tag at all, if one must first agnonizingly "prove" it in order to even place it?
[[User:24.85.54.116|24.85.54.116]] 16:24, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:What you don't seem to be getting is that a POV template is the last resort, not the first. One of your first actions here, if not the first, was to slap at POV template on the article. Only then did you come to talk page to berate us. Then you were off to RFAr, ignoring my caution to you to read [[WP:DR]] first. As has been told you many times, discussion first, extreme measures last... not the other way around. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 16:32, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:You (assuming that you are Marshill) have
:(a) Stated that you find the article is slanted against ID; ''<-- This is not actionable''
:(b) Asked that the criticisms be coralled in a single section; ''<-- This would violate NPOV, since it would involve giving undue weight to minority views, and would make the article less readable''
:(c) Asked that the merits of ID and the qualifications of its supporters be mentioned; ''<-- The article gives a fair description of what ID is; if you want the explanation changed, you have to put forward ways to change it; the qualifications of ID's supporters are given on their respective article entries - how would you have use change the way they are presented here?''
:(d) Asked that we address the reason ''why'' supporters of ID support it; ''<-- I don't see how the motivations of ID supporters would fit here; please suggest how this might be incorporated''
:(e) Asked that the article be altered to remove the fact that ID is rejected by the scientific community; ''<-- We cannot insert misleading information into the article''
:(f) Asked that we find a citation in support of criticisms of ID that is not critical of ID; ''<-- Please address my response to this higher up the page''
:(g) Asked that we replace our current summary of ID with an almost identical one from Luskin; ''<-- Please address my response to this higher up the page''
:(h) Engaged in personal attacks against other editors on this page; ''<-- Please refrain from actions of this kind''
:(i) Engaged in personal attacks on editors from other pages; ''<-- Please refrain from actions of this kind''
: [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 16:54, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
I beg to differ. A POV tag is not a last resort. [[WP:DR]] does not specify it as such.
 
:A POV tag is not an edit of any text on the page whatsoever.
:A POV tag does not equivocate to an article being POV, it simply means its disputed, and in this case, it most definitely is
 
Now that I have fully explained why this is POV, and now that it is quite clear (obviously) a dispute is taking place, please replace it.
 
Note again that a POV tag does not mean the article is POV so quit demanding that POV be proven in an article in order to dispute it. I have not made a single edit to any text on this article. I am now asking that the POV tag be reinserted as accusations that I have not attempted to dialogue are now false. Over the last 24 hours a great deal of dialoge has taken place. Additionally, my concerns have been voiced by others demonstrating a factual condition that the neutrality of this article is under dispute.
 
the POV tag is now justified. Please replace it.
And finally, I must repeat this again because of heavy misconception. A POV tag does not equivocate to POV, it only means there is a dispute taking place. Until we resolve the dispute, the tag belongs.
[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 17:06, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:#Be that as it may, usage and convention has {{tl|POV}} as a last resort. The tag itself directs to the talk page - you can't insert it ''before'' you have tried to address the matter in talk
:#You ''don't'' have the right to dispute something if you are unwilling to
::#Try to fix
::#Enter a dialogue with other editors about
[[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 17:18, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
MH: all of the info you have been given regarding Wikipedia's rules has been accurate, clear and concise; I'm not sure why you're having such difficulty with it. True (one supposes) it doesn't fit your agenda, which is now as clear and comical as the nose on Santa Claus' face, but, as in all civilized communities, we have rules regarding how to go about making constructive (not destructive) changes to articles that need to be followed. You are choosing not to follow them.
 
As for your assertion re dialogue ''(I have written more dialogue...),'' allow me to point out that dialogue is not synonymous with diatribe. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 17:58, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::Not to be a pain, but is there any way we could discuss the content of the article, without these constant interuptions by inexperienced and overzealous editors? The page is constantly cluttered by irrelevant posts, and archiving only seems to attract more bloat. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 18:40, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Subpages for discussion the long-winded ones are the solution. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:34, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==My model for the ID article==
<big>[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trilemma/Subpage&oldid=31527867 Model]</big>
 
I've posted my model for the ID article in my profile (would've created a seperate page for it, but I didn't know how). It's fundamentally the same article, just better and more conventionally organized. I did alter a line, from "there is absolutely no criticism of evolution" to stating that there is no criticism of evolution in the mainstream scientific community, which better expresses the current state of ID/evolution. With my ID format, the ID arguments are clearly presented, followed by a clearly presented criticism section. It maintains clear expression of ID's being rejected by the mainstream scientific community, and is more in line with the generally accepted and used format on wikipedia.
 
P.S. Those ='s are a pain to work with. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 18:08, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
:I took the liberty of creating a subpage for the reworked article. I haven't had a chance to look at it though. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 18:40, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::Thanks for the assistance--I accidentally credited Guettarda, who explained to me the process of creating a sub page (which made a lot of sense upon seeing) to me. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 18:47, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::I've read it. It's the same content as the article, which is fine, but with the criticsims grouped together at the end of the article. This format isn't going to fly for reasons mentioned here yesterday, mainly because doing so goes against [[Wikipedia:Summary style]] and [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Undue_weight|NPOV: Undue weight]]/[[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Giving "equal validity"|NPOV: Giving "equal validity"]].
 
::Still, it's a very good effort on Trilemma's part that gives us something to think about and discuss (as if there wasn't enough...). [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:50, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
::Thanks for the praise (which I will always take ;)). This has probably been discussed before (maybe even in the last few days; between finals and preparing my model of ID, I had to temporarily ignore the talk page), but never the less, I'll address it here:
 
=== Undue weight? ===
::My reading of the Undue weight article gave me the conclusion that it's being misapplied here. If this were an "origins of life" article, there would be no need to ''balance'' evolution with ID points, because that ''would'' be giving [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Undue_weight|NPOV: Undue weight]] to the minority position.
 
::Basically, the whole Undue weight principle is a matter of context. In a broader context article, it is not in keeping with wikipedia's principles to give undue weight to minority beliefs. For instance, in the [[Holocaust]] article, you'll note that there is a ''small'' section for the pseudo-history belief of [[Holocaust Denial]]. Countering ''each'' point of the historical record of the Holocaust with criticisms by revisionists and deniers.
 
::However, note the [[Holocaust Denial]] article (yes, I've brought this up before, but to expand the point...): This pseudo-historic, minority viewpoint is none the less afforded its own dispassionate, structurally neutral article, because the context of the belief within its own article does not fall under [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Undue_weight|NPOV: Undue weight]].
 
::Also, [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Undue_weight|NPOV: Undue weight]] does not endorse ''structural'' bias. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 19:01, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::I don't agree with your interpretation of undue weight.
:::[[Holocaust Denial]] is not in any way analogous to ID:
:::*Holocaust Denial does not seek to significantly reform the scientific method in a completely new (well, old actually) way; ID does.
:::*Holocaust Denial does not seek to completely reform science education; ID does.
:::*Holocaust Denial does not seeks to create a theistic foundation for not just scientific thinking, but all cultural thinking; ID does.
:::For these reasons and others Holocaust Denial is a poor example. You're also assuming that the Holocaust Denial article is an ideal that should be held up as an example for other articles, when in actuality, the Holocaust Denial article is completely out-of-step with [[Wikipedia:Summary style]] and one of Wikipedia's biggest goals, [[Wikipedia:Version 1.0 Editorial Team|Wikipedia 1.0]].
:::It's not "structural bias" to present both viewpoints spread throughout the article. What you propose introduces structural bias though; it attempts to lump the majority viewpoint on the topic to the end of the article. By lumping nearly all of the majority viewpoint into a criticism section at the end of the article, it would give undue weight to the minority viewpoint and would be misleading as to the shape of the dispute, implying that the majority viewpoint (the scientific community) was less significant than it is. If we are to represent the dispute around the topic fairly, we must present competing views in proportion to their representation among experts on the subject and in relation to one another... Something your version loses by moving the majority viewpoint to the end of the article. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:21, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::It might seem from your above post that you are in fact trying to aggressively prevent ID from posing a threat to science, [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]]; you state that ID is special because it seeks to 'completely reform science education'. Please consider nuancing your post.
::::In my view, Undue weight means that no reader should read this article and be left with the feeling that ID is science, that ID is a field of study, that ID is a controversial topic in science, or that ID is clearly defined yet poorly understood. How exactly that translates into the actual article is a matter for discussion. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 20:01, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Felonious, the article isn't ''about'' the majority viewpoint, or the debate between them, but rather, the minority viewpoint. And, that minority view deserves to be stated clearly, objectively and dispassionately. It is certainly not being achieved when each step of the way, it is saturated with criticism. It doesn't make sense. If I am writing an essay about intelligent design, I am going to structure it with an ''ID arguments'' section, followed by an ''criticisms'' argument. This is standard composition structure.
:::The reason Holocaust denial is comparable to ID is that it can be argued both go against impirical evidence. Impiricism is an element of commonality in any science, natural or social. Your points against it come off as more NPOV than anything, to me at least.
 
:::Let's look at the actual Undue weight provision:
:::"'''Articles that compare views need not give minority views as much or as detailed a description as more popular views,'''"
:::Felonious, the ID article does not ''compare'' views; rather, it explains one. The base of the article is not comparative but descriptive, therefor, Undue weight does absolutely not apply here. If this were an origins of life article, I would agree with you. But it is not. This is an article on ID, and attempting to turn it into a "Why ID is wrong" article most definately violates NPOV. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 19:38, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::I'm sorry, but I think you are wrong. This article is ''not'' about the intelligent design viewpoint. This article is about the topic of intelligent design, of which there are two significant viewpoints, that of ID proponents, who assert ID is science, and that of the scientific community, who claim otherwise. All of your reasoning that follows is flawed because of this one significant misunderstanding on your part. Re-read [[WP:NPOV]] again and explain how it is you think this article is only about the viewpoint of intelligent design and how this article should not present both views together. You'll find that the NPOV policy does not support your reasoning at all. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:47, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Felonious, I never said that this article should ''only'' express pro ID views. And, my proposed layout makes no such attempt. In fact, my article maintains the current, substantial level of criticism--simply better organizing it.
 
What I am saying is that if you read carefully, you'll see that the principle of Undue weight revolves around such broad categories as "origins of life." Within that context, undue weight should not be given to minority viewpoints. But within the structure of the article concerning the minority viewpoints themselves, this application of the principle is in fact a non sequitur.
 
Once again, there is absolutely nothing in wikipedia's rules that supports saturating an article about a ''particular viewpoint'' with criticism of that viewpoint, to the point where the viewpoint itself is not clearly and unubstructively stated. This isn't saying don't have criticism, this is just saying be ''reasonable'' with the criticism, and I would say this about ''any'' minority viewpoint, beit so called pseudoscience, pseudohistory, etc.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 20:00, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:''"I never said that this article should ''only'' express pro ID views."'' -- I never said that you did. What I said was you by your reasoning the article should favor the pro-ID viewpoint by moving the arguments made by the majority viewpoint to the end of the article where it is out of context and implies it is less significant than it is.
 
:''"my article maintains the current, substantial level of criticism--simply better organizing it."'' No, again, your version moves the arguments made by the majority viewpoint to the end of the article where it is out of context and implies it is less significant than it is. Not only is your version not better organized (the criticisms made by the scientific community lose their context requiring readers to scroll up to reread what they refer to), they favor the pro-ID viewpoint by moving critisim to the end of the article. Organizing in this way introduces structural bias due to the fact that many readers will not finish reading the article. See [[Wikipedia:Summary style]].
 
:''"there is absolutely nothing in wikipedia's rules that supports saturating an article about a ''particular viewpoint'' with criticism of that viewpoint, to the point where the viewpoint itself is not clearly and unobstructively stated."'' From [[Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Pseudoscience|NPOV: Pseudoscience]]: "the task is to represent the majority (scientific) view as the majority view and the minority (sometimes pseudoscientific) view as the minority view; and, moreover, to explain how scientists have received pseudoscientific theories. This is all in the purview of the task of ''describing a dispute fairly.''" [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:21, 15 December 2005 (UTC)]
 
::I think the only thing from here is to get a broader input. I've made my case, you've made yours. I doubt either of us can say anything to sway the other to their side. So, I think it's time to get more community wide input.
 
::Marshill, that's a very good job of presentation, though I reccomend you register a screen name--it just makes it easier all around, I think. :) [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 20:29, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
:::The objections to giving one point of view undue weight by giving it equal weight are creepily reminscent of objections to giving certain minorities [[special rights]] by giving them [[equal rights]]. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 21:10, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
:::I'm with Trilemma on this point. I support moving all criticism into a separate section (and/or moving the debate to a separate article). I don't find the "this article is special, and all other examples of controversial topics are irrelevant..." arguments convincing. This article should be balanced and structured as all other articles on controversial and/or pseudoscientific topics. With this much structural (and other) bias it loses credibility. BTW, I also made an entry for it here: [[Wikipedia:Requests for comment/Maths, science, and technology#Biology and related|here]] -- [[User:Nyenyec|nyenyec]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Nyenyec|&#9742;]] 21:16, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:: FM's points regarding style, NPOV etc, are all valid. (TL, I didn't read your rewrite yet so I can't comment directly on what you wrote -- after I read it, I'll leave comments on your user page.) In any case, back to style: if anyone here has read any well-balanced books (I'm thinking Hawking, Kaku, and Greene here) on theoretical physics and cosmology, or well-balanced books on economics, political science, linguistics, sociology, etc., one will note that any opposing arguments are placed in exactly the same manner used by Wikipedia in the ID article.
 
::Ignoring NPOV for the moment, this is the only rational way to present one's theories as virtually all theories are built upon previous theories (either as extensions of the theories, new theories using older theories as a starting point, or theories in opposition to standard theories). True, one could simply state one's point without taking opposing views into consideration, but in so doing one merely weakens one's own point as one's bona fides for making the point are called into question. In fact, the process of raising both sides of an issue goes back at least to Socrates and Plato (and others). Thus, the way the article is currently portrayed is following in the footsteps of long-standing and highly regarded principles. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 11:14, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
=== Intelligent design concepts ===
Shouldn't we reduce the size of the specific subsections in the [[Intelligent design#Intelligent design concepts|Intelligent design concepts]]-section? It seems they all have individual pages devoted to them, yet this article still goes into great detail. Consider, as an example, the next subsection, which combines parts of the [[Intelligent design#Irreducible complexity|Irreducible complexity]]-section and its criticism subsection. Its much shorter, and, as the criticism is contained in the individual articles, the article may feel less hostile towards ID. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]]
 
====Irreducible complexity====
{{main|Irreducible complexity}}
In the context of Intelligent Design, irreducible complexity is defined by [[Michael Behe]] as
 
<blockquote>...a single system which is composed of several well-matched interacting parts that contribute to the basic function, wherein the removal of any one of the parts causes the system to effectively cease functioning. (Behe, Molecular Machines: Experimental Support for the Design Inference) </blockquote>
 
Behe uses the mousetrap as an illustrative example of this concept. A mousetrap consists of several interacting pieces — the base, the catch, the spring, the hammer — all of which must be in place for the mousetrap to work. The removal of any one piece destroys the function of the mousetrap.
Intelligent design advocates claim that natural selection could not create irreducibly complex systems, because the selectable function is only present when all parts are assembled.
 
Critics point out that the irreducible complexity argument assumes that the necessary parts of a system have always been necessary, and therefore could not have been added sequentially. They argue that something which is at first merely advantageous can later become necessary, as other components change.
 
Behe's original examples of irreducibly complex mechanisms included the bacterial [[flagellum]] of ''[[E. coli]]'', the [[blood clotting]] cascade, [[cilia]], and the adaptive [[immune system]].
 
-- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 20:01, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
I think this could use its own section. Ec, I think your proposal is interesting, but it needs expanded before it could be applied: perhaps make this article a skeleton of outlines and links to other articles expanding more on each individual concept. If this is to be done though, it must be done to every part of it, not just the ID arguments themselves--otherwise, you'd essentially get a page of criticism of ID. Your proposal, if fine tuned, could reduce the overall bulk of the article, which would be a good thing. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 20:19, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:I'd like some input from other editors. I'd like to go ahead and reduce these specific sections, like I have done here. It seems that [[User:DavidCary|DavidCary]] has edited the first section in miuch the way I had proposed, but I much prefer my version. It contains no references, but refers the reader to the appropriate article. It makes no value judgements, yet it contains a line of clear criticism.
:If no-one has any objections, I'd like to tackle the other sections as well. I don't think I'm willing to commit to any path regarding the totallity of the article: reducing the article to set of references (or skeleton) seems undesirable. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 01:34, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Please, go ahead and reduce those sections to a short summary, moving the information (and its supporting references) to the appropriate sub-article. After I moved all of the [[Intelligent_design#Irreducible_complexity]] section to the [[irreducible complexity]] article, I just copied a few sentences back to represent a summary. I have no doubt that you could write a much better summary.
My understanding is that when an article gets as long as this one, the [[Wikipedia:Guide_to_writing_better_articles#Size | Wikipedia guidelines]] recommend reducing this article to a skeleton referring to other sub-articles.
--[[User:DavidCary|DavidCary]] 15:18, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
===Updating the footnotes===
If you're going to be moving content, don't forget the remove or reorder the relevant footnotes as well. I'll fix it this time from this last move, but I get cranky pretty quick when editors only do half the job and mess up the footnotes. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 21:42, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==[[/Marshills_NPOV_objections|Marshill's NPOV objections]]==
[[/Marshills_NPOV_objections]] - please go here to read my list of objections to NPOV
[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 20:38, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
I will need to request mediation to have the POV tag placed. I've been exhaustive in my reasons for placing it. If the people here refuse to allow this article to be under dispute, mediation will follow.
[[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 20:47, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
<small>Please contain this discussion to the subpage. [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] </small>
 
== Aims of biological science? ==
 
The '''Intelligent design in summary''' paragraph contained the following text: ''This stands in opposition to mainstream biological science, which through experiment and collection of uncontested data aims to explain the natural world exclusively through observed impersonal physical processes such as random mutations and natural selection.'' This is a poor choice of language. Science does not have "aims"; if it does, it's politics, not science. Also, nothing in science is "uncontested". I have changed this to, ''This stands in opposition to mainstream biological science, which through repeatable experiments and the collection of data from field observations has developed explanations of the natural world involving purely impersonal physical processes such as random mutations and natural selection.'' [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 23:31, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Sorry, but science ''must'' have an aim, otherwise it's just a random collection of tidbits. If you aren't working towards some goal, if you aren't trying to test hypotheses, you aren't doing science. In addition, if you don't have clear aims to your research, no one will fund it (well, except maybe DI). [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 01:48, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::The aim is not to confirm a previously formulated viewpoint. Science aims to explain the world through natural means, without stating unequivocably that the world ''can'' be explain purely through natural means. I think you're mistaking the two. Science is poised to determine the truth of nature, whatever it may be. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 01:56, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Assuming that I understand the meaning of the word "exclusively" the only conclusion that can be drawn from an alleged science that ''"aims to explain the natural world exclusively through observed impersonal physical processes"'' is that such a science assumes, before looking at any data at all, the non-existence of the supernatural. It would almost be worth a revert of my edits to see that brand of science enshrined here as the one that purports to have the authority to challenge ID. This month I have already seen Jim62sch and LoveCoconuts assert that science involves undoubtable proofs. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 02:17, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::No no no, it means ''their explanations are derived exclusively'' from observed, etc., not that any other explanations cannot be derived any other way. Perhaps, if you missed the meaning so badly, it was not well written and a new phrasing is indeed in order. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 02:29, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Let us not confuse the verb with the noun -- if we do, we have fallen prey to misdirection. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:42, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
: Endo, I'm going to pull a Wade -- exact cites that say what you have asserted. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:47, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Science assumes a naturalistic world. In that sense it is a philosophy of sorts. Instead of an unknowable force (or forces) it assumes that the universe is governed by a knowable force (or forces).
Technically, it's obviously possible that there is actually a great unknowable force behind it all. No-one is denying that, even if not all people believe in such a force. But since he/she/it/they has been kind enough to fit our world with a semblance of natural rules (assuming he/she/it/they exists), science is useful.
 
:When a farmer wants to know what the weather is going to be like, he will consult a meteorologist, not a cleric. And the meteorologist will be able to help him. That is (part of) the value of science. Science obviously has value. We use scientifically derived tools, materials and knowledge every day.
 
Science does not seek to disprove the existance of a deity, and indeed could never do so. But it does assume, for the sake of argument, that natural laws govern the natural world (most of the time). Under that assumption, science works. And gives us polyester.
 
Just as science could never disprove the existance of an unknowable force, it can never truly PROVE anything. We can touch a brick, taste it, smell it, spectrographically analyse it, toss it though something and hear its effects. But science knows it can never prove that the brick is not a complicated illusion (How could it?) Science knows there is always the great unknown: that there may be an unknown factor. And that is why a Theory is called a Theory.
 
That is the only reason. Science can never be sure it has all the answers, and does not propose it does. But, for all intents and purposes, Theories are proven facts, and have been tested for validity thousands of times, and by hundreds of people. Each of whom has a vested interest in proving it wrong: they would probably get a Nobel prize if they could disprove the Theory.
 
:Next time you answer your cellphone, thank science, and remember that the technology is based on the Theory of Electromagnetism, Acoustic Theory and Antenna Theory, to name but a few.
:-- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 02:26, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:: EC5618, I agree with most of what you said, except, ''"...for all intents and purposes, Theories are proven facts..."'' The scientific definition of a [[Theory]] in Wikipedia itself says, "Scientific theories are never proven to be true, but can be disproven." The only use of the concept of "proof" in a scientific context is found in the legal world with [[Scientific_evidence]]. This courtroom definition, which refers to a rigorous argument based on compelling scientific evidence, is irrelevant to a general inquiry into nature. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 04:06, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::My point stands: Theory are, ''for all intents and purposes'', facts. When something has become a Theory, there is a lot of supporting evidence in its favour,and perhaps more importantly, no evidence that contradicts it. This is especially true for Theories such as Thermodynamics and Evolution (people have been trying to disprove both for a long time, and have never succeeded).
:::A 'fact' to a layman (''I am sitting in a chair'') has less evidence supporting it. In fact, I'm confident there is more evidence ''for'' evolution than you'll be able to find for the existence of Bombay in literature. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 09:33, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Yeah. Scientific theories are like that. Even when a supposition is practically fact-like, scientists will still call it a theory. Sometimes, I think that's one of the things that make science confusing to non-scientists.
 
::::Maybe scientists need to come up with a new word for scientific theories.
 
::::By the way, just a comment on "evidence for evolution" - I've read that it was ruled in a US Court that fossils are the evidence for evolution and that evolution is definitely not a religion. Just found out recently that some ID people actually think evolution is a religion. Perhaps that's why there's all these "atheists" remarks.[[User:Lovecoconuts|Lovecoconuts]] 10:25, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Hence, I posted the definition of theory before so we know what we are talking about.--[[User:Nescio|Nomen Nescio]] 12:37, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::'''Ec5618 wrote''', ''"My point stands: Theory are, ''for all intents and purposes'', facts.''
 
:::::'''My reply''', Thank you for your original research defining a theory as a virtual fact. However, the accepted definition is that a theory is a MODEL that only EXPLAINS facts. Wikipedia says, ''In science, a [[fact]] is data supported by a scientific experiment. A fact is an honest observation. A scientific fact is an honest observation seen by many scientists. A scientific fact is a scientific observation that is so accepted that it becomes difficult to consider other interpretations of the data. A fact may tentatively support or refute a model of how the universe works. Facts do not prove a model is correct. One observation of any phenomenon does not prove anything.'' If the Intelligent Design article is in the hands of editors whose understanding of the [[scientific method]] markedly diverges from the accepted one, this will have a far more subtle and damaging effect than any vandal could hope to inflict. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 15:43, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::# Nothing wrong with "OR" on the talk page if it helps to explain people understand something
::::::# The use of the word "theory" in science overlpas substantially with the use of the word "fact" in everyday English. An idea well supported by experimental evidence is, in layman's terms, a fact. This is abundantly clear in what Ec said. All you are doing there is twisting what he said to mean the opposite of what he said, and turning it into a broad attack on the editors here. That is not constructive and quite unhelpful. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 15:53, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::::: At this point, since I am clearly not making headway, and there are at least four editors ganging up on me using only personal impressions of what words mean and zero cites from actual articles, I think it will be less stressful for me stand down and allow the article to be maintained using, as you insist, the layman's understanding of terms such as "fact" and "theory". By the way, [[theory|Wikipedia]] itself provides a few examples of this everyday usage. In everyday language, a theory is (Morrison, 2005, p. 39):
 
::::::::# ...a hunch that a detective comes up with in a murder mystery. It is one of several competing ideas, none of them '''proved.'''
::::::::# Fringe '''theories''' and conspiracy '''theories''' are crazy ideas that are out of the mainstream.
::::::::# New medicines or changes in the tax laws may be good in '''theory''' but don't work in practice.
::::::::# Among some scientists, '''theorists''' are thought to lack solid grounding in the facts...
::::::::[[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 17:25, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::The meaning of words is referred to as semantics (not, of course, in the negative sense in one most often finds it), and is based upon context and syntax. Seems to me that my parenthetical comment covers "everyday usage". [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 01:56, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
:::Please stop misrepresenting my words. I never suggested that the article should use the word theory to mean anything but scientific theory. I have been clear on this, surely.
:::I have tried to explain to you that science assumes a naturalistic world. You suggested science does not have an aim. I objected suggesting that science is poised to determine the truth of nature, whatever it may be.(see above) Please stop reading more into it, and please stop trying to catch me with my pants down. Misquoting me does nothing to lend credence to your points. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 17:50, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Self-revert of edit. Restored biological science which "aims" to "exclusively" explain "uncontested" data with natural means per 4:1 consensus on talk page. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 18:10, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
===Where is the explanation of ID?===
 
“Felonious, the ID article does not compare views; rather, it explains one. . . . Trilemma 19:38, 15 December 2005 (UTC)
 
I'm sorry, but I think you are wrong. This article is not about the intelligent design viewpoint. This article is about the topic of intelligent design, of which there are two significant viewpoints, that of ID proponents, who assert ID is science, and that of the scientific community, who claim otherwise. All of your reasoning that follows is flawed because of this one significant misunderstanding on your part. . . . FeloniousMonk 19:47, 15 December 2005 (UTC)”
 
If this article isn’t about the intelligent design viewpoint, then which one is?
 
I had assumed that the Wikipedia page titled “Intelligent Design” would explain Intelligent Design. After all, Wikipedia dispassionately explains all sorts of wacky beliefs, from Scientology and Raelism to Numerology and Tarot cards. If ID is a wacky, crazy, ridiculous belief held by a tiny minority of lunatics and fanatics—as its critics charge—then why doesn’t it receive the sort of treatment that other wacky beliefs receive? Why can Wikipedia have a coherent, uninterrupted explanation of Scientology's Emperor Xenu, but it can't bother to coherently explain ID?
 
This article is not designed to inform. Its purpose is to cause the reader to adopt the “correct” view on the topic. It could therefore be called propaganda. Ben Bateman [[User:65.249.227.92|65.249.227.92]] 00:28, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:"Where is the explanation of ID?" Great question. Sadly, you will have to go somewhere other than wiki to get an unbiased explanation of ID. please go to my page and sign the petition that this article is biased and POV [[/Marshills_NPOV_objections|Marshill's NPOV objections]] -- [[User:Marshill|Marshill]]
 
:ID is explained at [[Intelligent_design#Intelligent_design_in_summary]], [[Intelligent_design#Intelligent_design_debate]] and at [[Intelligent_design#Intelligent_design_concepts]]. If you find these explanations insufficient, feel free to expand on them if you have ''accurate, verifiable and relevant'' content to add.
 
:Marshill's right about one thing, you will have to go somewhere other than wikipedia to get an unbiased explanation of ID, if your definition of an unbiased explanation is a one-sided presentation of the topic. If you're interested in reading both sides of the issue, this article has been recognized on a number of notable occasions for presenting an accurate and fair overview of the topic of ID. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:59, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:'''Ben wrote:''' ''If ID is a wacky, crazy, ridiculous belief held by a tiny minority of lunatics and fanatics—as its critics charge—then why doesn’t it receive the sort of treatment that other wacky beliefs receive?''
 
:'''My reply:''' The short answer is that advocates of Intelligent Design are currently enjoying some success infiltrating public school cirricula, particularly in red states. Some parents in those areas are likely to consult Wikipedia for information before voting for school board members or otherwise participating in school policy decisions. The team which is critical of ID seems to be loading this purportedly encyclopedic summary down with barrage jamming to influence public policy. [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 01:56, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::You know, I've talked to you about this sort of commentary about your fellow editors already. You need to [[WP:AGF]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 03:06, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Interesting link, it says stuff like, ''Every revert (rather than change) of a biased edit is a NPOV defeat, no matter how outrageous the edit was'' [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 03:25, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
===Straw poll on the neutrality of the article===
to anyone who feels that this article is not neutral, please sign the petition on my page. If you feel an NPOV template is appropriate, please sign the petition found here: [[/Marshills_NPOV_objections#Strawpoll|Marshill's NPOV objections]]
thanks. [[User:Marshill|Marshill]]
 
:I've rewritten it as a straw poll. Namespace talk pages are not a place for advocacy, Marshill. Please take the time to become more familiar with policy. Really, I mean it, you're becoming disruptive. Read [[WP:RULES]] and demonstrate that you understand them before any more activity on this front. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 01:13, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::thanks, FeloniusMonk. I will continue to be present on this forum and will do whatever I can to bring neutrality to the article at hand, and continue my challenge to its neutrality. I'm sorry you feel so disrupted by my presence here. I have no intention of being disruptive in regards to the rules of the site. I am learning them the best I can and appreciate the tips people give me. I do represent a different point of view, and I know that can be unsettling. On that condition, I make no apologies for being disruptive. I am reading all the rules on this site, and appreciate any kind, respectful non-personal attacks that aim to keep me within the rules, as I have every intention to follow them. Thanks for rewording it to a straw-poll. regards, --[[User:Marshill|Marshill]]
 
:::We were all new here once. But it's smart to learn before you make a big deal out of something that can harm the reputations of others, like your arbitration. Good move to doing things the wikipedia way would be to withdraw it and follow the steps in [[WP:DR]]. Thanks for being reasonable, Marshill, it's appreciated. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 03:04, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Hey, don't take it personally, Marshill, there's plenty of disrespect for ID proponents here to go around. Some of us get a gentler introduction than others. (And FM can really be a nice guy sometimes.)--[[User:Stuckerj|Gandalf2000]] 03:08, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Ha! I dont take any of it personally. I'm sure FM is a nice guy. I've engaged in a lot of debates (real life) and even though I may strictly oppose someone's views, for the most part people are friendly in r/l. I'm quite sure that those who disagree with me here, in r/l would be nice people to talk with. I do strongly disagree with FM and will take my case as far as I can, I have no intention of quitting. Yet that doesn't mean for a second those I am contending against aren't nice people in r/l, no matter fierce the contentions may come.. Nothing here is taken personal, I assure you. Also in regards to the arbitration, i went to withdraw, but it was already decided. I sent the apology to the arbitrator and saw the error of my ways. Ty. -- [[User:Marshill|Marshill]]
 
:::::Thanks Marshill, I appreciate your willingness to learn the ropes; that sort of attitude will go a long way at wikipedia. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 03:48, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
===Insults are the real problem.===
 
Let's look at the first few sentences of Intelligent_design#Intelligent_design_in_summary:
 
1: "Intelligent design is presented as an alternative to purely naturalistic forms of the theory of evolution."
 
Is presented as? Why not: "is"? The sole purpose of the longer verb phrase is to imply that the truth about ID is different from what's presented. Something more is hidden. Sure, it's presented one way, but who knows what dark secrets lurk underneath?
 
2: "Its putative[5] purpose is to investigate whether or not existing empirical evidence implies that life on Earth must have been designed by an intelligent agent or agents."
 
Putative? Immediately we tell the reader that ID people are dishonest. They may say that they have legitimate intellectual goals. But beware! It's all a scam! Don't trust them!
 
3 is fine.
 
4: "Proponents of intelligent design claim that they look for evidence of what they call signs of intelligence—physical properties of an object that necessitate "design.""
 
Claim that they look for? Is there some doubt as to whether they're looking for it? That phrasing amounts to an attack on the personal integrity of ID proponents. They may say they're looking, but don't believe them!
 
They're looking for evidence of what they call signs of intelligence? No, they're looking for signs of intelligence. The author here is so full of hatred for ID that he can't even acknowledge that there might be such a thing as signs of intelligence.
 
Scare quotes on design? Is there some sense in which some type of design isn't really design? Or did the author simply feel that two attacks on ID in a single sentence weren't enough; he needed to get a third shot in at the end. Again, this is an implication that IDers aren't honest. They say that they're looking for design. But you know their type. Don't trust 'em!
 
 
Let's make this simple: If you believe that all ID proponents are a stinking bunch of liars, then just say it. Quit beating around the bush, quit garbling the prose, and just come out and say what you really mean. Then we can talk about WP:AGF. Because when you keep implying that ID supporters are liars, then you're personally insulting everyone on the other side. You may as well condense it to:
 
"ID supporters have some beliefs---and they're wrong. They have some arguments for their beliefs---and their arguments are wrong. ID supporters say that they're not religious nutcases. They're lying. They're bad people; don't trust them."
 
That's why this article won't stand still: The ID haters cannot let go of the feeling that they know, deep down, that ID supporters are a bunch of stinking cheats and liars. As long as the article is a blatant insult to a large group of people, then the victims will never stop fighting back.
 
When you look at it this way, it's no wonder that the Wikipedia system has broken down here. And it will stay broken, until the ID haters drop their hate. It will stay broken until the ID haters learn that Wikipedia articles are not the place to insult people.
Ben Bateman [[User:69.6.140.11|69.6.140.11]] 06:47, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Hey Ben, welcome to Wikipedia. If you haven't already, please consider [[Special:Userlogin|creating an account]]. There is a debate about the possibility of POV in this article going on at [[/Marshills NPOV objections]] if you are interested in voicing your opinions there.
:To quickly address your points on this page:
# ''Intelligent design is presented as an alternative to purely naturalistic forms of the theory of evolution.'' The scientific community has widely rejected it as a viable alternative to the theory of [[evolution]], so I think "presented" is a better term as ID supporters are actively lobbying for it to be considered an equally valid theory, in schools, courts and the scientific community. The entire opening, I would like to mention, reached broad consensus among those on both sides of the debate recently.
# ''Its putative[5] purpose is to investigate whether or not existing empirical evidence implies that life on Earth must have been designed by an intelligent agent or agents.'' Please check out the endnote as well as [[intelligent design movement]]. I think this has been discussed already on this talk page as well, perhaps in the archives?
# "is fine"
# ''Proponents of intelligent design claim that they look for evidence of what they call signs of intelligence—physical properties of an object that necessitate "design."'' I see your point here about "claiming" to look for it. I have no doubt that they are, and this is a valid complaint that you can take up on Marshill's subpage and on this talk page. I think "what they call signs of intelligence" is fine though, since they have defined their criteria for signs of intelligence (IC, SC) and these are mentioned later in the article.
:Finally, I do not believe that those who support intelligent design are "a stinking bunch of liars". Please do not put such words in my (or any other editors') mouth. I also don't "hate" ID, nor do I hate those who support it. True, I don't believe it is science, but neither do most people in the scientific community (disclaimer: I am not a member of the scientific community). I don't hate "ID" and I assume you don't "hate" evolution. -[[User:Parallel or Together?|Parallel]] [[User_talk:Parallel or Together?|or Together]][[Special:Contributions/Parallel_or_Together?|?]] 08:17, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:With regards to point 5., I think that "claim" is reasonable. While they have written at length ''about'' ID, no research ''into'' ID has come to light, and there have been no takers for grants offered to ''do'' this work. If you say you're doing something, but after 15-20 years you have yet to show evidence of a research programme, that it's right to use the word "claim". [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 14:59, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:It's important to consider, regarding point 4, that there is no widely accepted definition of [[intelligence (trait)|intelligence]] to work with (just like there's no clear definition of "word"). Therefore, it's essential to state that the signs ID proponents are looking for as signs of intelligence have been defined by them. [[User:Variable|siafu]] 15:53, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:The responses to ID contained in the article are necessary, per wikipedia's NPOV policy which requires that all significant viewpoints on a topic be covered. Those criticisms are verifiably accurate, per wikipedia's Verifiability policy. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 16:31, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
Parallel: On the first two points, I don't care if other ID supporters failed to object to these phrasings. I'm objecting to them right now. Do you admit or deny that the word choices "presented" and "putative" indirectly attack the honesty of ID proponents?
 
Also, I did not accuse you or any other specific person of believing that ID proponens are liars. I don't know who wrote these sentences. Maybe all these snarky word choices are purely accidental. It doesn't matter. My point is simply that the phrasing and word choice in those sentences strongly imply that ID proponents are dishonest and make their arguments in bad faith. That implication is a major source of your problems with this article, and it violates Wikipedia policy.
 
Guettarda: I don't understand you. Perhaps you're using a very narrow definition of evidence. Or maybe you're bringing in the idea, which doesn't appear in this sentence, that ID is solely a reasearch program, which I think is misleading. I know that the article has a Dembski quote to that effect, but I think it's misleading. I would say that ID is primarily a theory, with associated research to support that theory.
 
But that's not my main point right now. Do you admit or deny that the purpose of the word "claim" in that sentence is designed to imply to readers that ID proponents may not be honest about what they're doing? From your post, you apparently believe that they're dishonest. Do you agree that this phrasing reflects your belief?
 
Siafu: You're absolutely right that there are difficult and important questions about what constitutes a sign of intelligence. Must we raise those questions in the summary section? Wouldn't it be clearer to explain what the theory is before we attack it?
 
FM: I'm not sure that you understood my post. I'm objecting to indirect insults contained in word choice and phrasing. If your position is that those insults are objective facts that belong in the article, then write them out as coherent standalone sentences, and put them in the correct sections. These word choices aren't "responses". They aren't even sentences. They're just nasty little indirect attacks that the author doesn't want to state bluntly.
 
If you want to say that ID proponents are liars, then say it! Start a new section titled: "Criticism: ID Proponents are Liars." Then load that section up with every nasty statement that you want to claim about ID. Guettarda already has a start: "They may say that they're doing research, but we don't believe them. They're liars. They may say that their purpose is to investigate empirical evidence about intelligent design, but we found a philosophy professor who says that they're lying about that, too. They're really just religious nutcases in disguise."
 
Once you've got a proper heading on it, the anti-ID crowd can go ahead and spew forth its venom for all the world to see. But not in the summary. It doesn't belong there.
 
And once you've got all the insults corralled into one section, ask yourself if insulting the article's subject is Wikipedia policy. I bet that it isn't. Ben Bateman [[User:65.249.227.92|65.249.227.92]] 22:51, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== One critical comment and suggestions ==
 
I am sorry to the editors who have spent so much time on this article, but here is one very critical comment and suggestions for improvement:
 
* The article fails to define Intelligent design correctly
 
A. The problem with the current top section is it casts ID in the shadows of evolution and controversy, which is not neccessary. Please let the words speak for themselves. I proposal the following as the first paragraph:
 
Intelligent design (ID) asserts that "certain features of the universe and of living things exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from an intelligent cause or agent"[1]. The study of intelligent design is whether or not existing empirical evidence implies that life on Earth must have been designed by an intelligent agent or agents. It claims that "there are natural systems that cannot be adequately explained in terms of undirected natural forces and that exhibit features which in any other circumstance we would attribute to intelligence." [6] Evidences given for these signs are irreducible complexity, information mechanisms, and specified complexity.
 
B. Readers who prefer to skip the details can stop here. We should give them a chance to evaluate ID. Any controversy and related topics can come after this definition. As it is, the article is leading the readers on some kind of agenda. Anyone who read it will claim that it is not neutral.
 
C. By the way, I have also read Steven Wolfram's A new kind of science. It is interesting that it claims exactly the opposite. -[[User:Hoo0|hoo0]] 08:39, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:You may be right in saying that ID is not defined correctly. Please realise that this is the result of the fact that individual proponents of ID, and individual organisations, use wildly differing definitions. Know also that many definitions contain the words 'scientific theory', which ID is not, in any general sense of the words, so we cannot allow these definitions to define ID. Know also that these definitions have been changed over time, so even listing all currently employed definitions would not give a complete definition of ID.
::You would define ID without noting its controversial nature? Since ID portrays itself as science, I'm afraid we must include criticism from scientific circles. Not doing so would give a very slanted view of ID. The fact that ID is criticised by a major scientific body is surely relevant, and something anyone would want to know about ID.
::As for Stepher Wolfram's book, your sentence is confusing. I'm not sure what it has to do with anything, though. Science is often challenged and modified in some ways. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 10:13, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::(I know the talk page is not for discussing science, but please allow my small comment below to defend the criticism above). In Japan, this area is not controversy. Whether or not this topic is science is not a concern. A claim that the topic is science does not make it a science. Many editors realize that. As a scientist, I can entertain any idea with open mind, or at least I thought I am or should. Suppose that the collision of asteroid with earth in the formation of moon is of intelligent nature, which I doubt, or the discoveries of relic or extraterrestrial objects on earth that may point the origin of earth to intelligent design, i.e. terraforming, which is unlikely. Anyway, these are just some examples. The point is I don’t see intelligent design as against or pro-evolution. Natural selection just works, and it does not need to claim that it is science. So, I fail to see why a comparison with natural selection is necessary. Of course, it could also mean the definition of ID is not what I thought it is, i.e. the article is "leading the readers". Briefly, Wolfram's book says that simple programs can demostrate complex behavior, which may prove the opposite of intelligent design, if he is correct. That does not mean what he said in his book is science. The fact is it remains a major problem to handle large complexity in science, (see artificial intelligent). Hope this will clarify my criticism (By the way, I am against advocacy. What is reflected in the final version of this topic is of no consequence to me. Off the watch list. Sayonara.) -[[User:Hoo0|hoo0]] 02:24, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:That's a reasonable criticism. The only problem I see with it are that the second and third sentences are restatements of the first, adding no new information, and that it omits how ID proponents view ID vis-a-vis mainstream science, which explains why it's controversial. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 16:22, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Perhaps the problem can be solved by quoting an [http://www.arn.org/idfaq/What%20is%20intelligent%20design.htm ID source (this one is from "What is Intelligent Design?" from arn.org, a prominent ID website]:
 
::Called ''intelligent design'' (ID), to distinguish it from earlier versions of design theory (as well as from the naturalistic use of the term design), this new approach is more modest than its predecessors. Rather than trying to infer God’s existence or character from the natural world, it simply claims "that intelligent causes are necessary to explain the complex, information-rich structures of biology and that these causes are empirically detectable."[3]
 
:The [3] quote BTW is from Dembski. The definition matches extremely well with what I’ve seen in other ID literature. Would this definition work? --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 22:23, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
 
by Feloniusmonk on the article's history page: "45/55 % split is not consensus, Marshill"
Well thats quite obvious. I know its not. Thank you for re-emphasizing my point. I see my POV tag lasted 11 minutes. You're getting a bit slow on the draw these days :D [[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 17:34, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
== POV tag and consensus ==
 
About [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]]'s removal of the POV tag (comment: "rm tag. 45/55 % split is not consensus, Marshill. Read WP:CON") [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_design&diff=next&oldid=31628351].
 
That's exactly why a POV tag is warranted. :) The label on the tag says "The neutrality of this article is '''disputed'''"
 
It doesn't say, that "There is consensus that this article is not written from a neutral point of view."
 
Anyways, I don't think it's important if the page has the tag or not, because in itself won't improve the article. Civil discussion will.
 
-- [[User:Nyenyec|nyenyec]]&nbsp;[[User talk:Nyenyec|&#9742;]] 17:50, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Concur with Nyenyec strongly per civil discussion. Well said. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 17:53, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::I do feel its important, just as FeloniusMonk and others here feel its so important that a tag *not* be shown. Now, its an objective fact that the neutrality of this article is disputed. That is fact, inarguable, and fully documented. So why the dishonesty from those here that adamantly and with fervent vigor keep that tag off the article? The tag itself does not say "This article is not neutral" it simply says its in DISPUTE. Such a tag would represent the truth, because it *IS* in dispute. Feloniusmonk, among others, is forcing a dishonest representation of this article by implying its content is agreeable to wiki-pedians. Several of us dispute it. It *is* in dispute. We are not required to PROVE POV before placing the tag. The tag only states that the article is in dispute, which it is. I can only conclude one reason for the censorship that is being forced here....political agenda. All I want is for people coming to this page to know the truth: that the article's neutrality is in dispute. Felonius has no right to silence those of us who dispute it, and he is doing just that (among other people) --- [[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 17:59, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Your examples don't actually prove your point. One, evolution is widely accepted by the scientific community as being one of the better supported and validated theories, in distinct contrast to how you characterize it here. Two, string theory makes full use of the scientific method, and remains within the bounds of such in making its arguments. ID not only steps outside of the bounds of established scientific method on a number of counts (parsimony, falsifiability) it calls for a complete abandonment of a central tenet of the scientific method, naturalism. Claiming to be science while abandoning the scientific method is the definition of pseudoscience. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 01:29, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
:::::FM is correct - evolution is a scientific theory with many proofs. String theory is a scientific theory with many proofs (of which I understand exactly none.) Both are based on observation. Both are predictive. Both are falsifiable, all of which is required for scientific theory. Neither has been falsified, which is required for a theory to still be extant rather than extinct (ok, small pun, forgive the puppy for bad humor.) [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 01:37, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Who might the other people be? As for your charge of dishonesty, you are incorrect and out of bounds. In fact, it seems that it may be you who is being dishonest: you've yet to answer the "who are you" question I asked a few days ago. Come clean, stop being disruptive, join a true discussion, and rather than scream "POV, POV!" step back and review your own POV. Thank you. [[User:Jim62sch|Jim62sch]] 02:42, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
I think what Trilemma is getting at is the on-going debate is whether ID is science or pseudoscience. It appears the Wikipedians have concluded it is pseudoscience. Competeing theoretical physics (such as quantum physics, string theory, dark matter, ''et al'') aren't considered pseudoscience. These sciences do have varying support from within the scientific community - some with a clear majority. Perhaps this article should be formed like the [[string theory]] article. That is: lay out what the proponents of ID claim, and then have the problems with the assertation. That article seems to be congruent without looking like a debate forum. It isn't validated as fact, but presented for what it is - an idea. glocks out 00:49, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:"''Wikipedians have concluded ID is pseudoscience''"? No, the scientific community has largely concluded ID is pseudoscience. And that is what the article states. Any "on-going debate is whether ID is science or pseudoscience" is largely taking place in the public and political spheres, not scientific. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 01:00, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::nyenyec's point about civil discussion is an excellent one. An NPOV tag is not a constructive contribution to the article or the project. It adds no knowledge to the topic. It will not change the article's content itself, and they are often used to discredit articles by editors with no intent of correcting whatever issues there may exist. If Marshill or anyone else has specific changes to the article, I encourage them to act constructively and make them instead of slapping NPOV templates on articles, which adds nothing in the way of improvement.
FM is correct. AFAIK, no reputable scientist in any field remotely associated with the science of how the universe came to be, and more specifically, how life came to be, "support" ID. However, for clarity's sake, here is why ('''not''', as FM points out, my opinion):
 
:::I removed the template because since this is a [[Wikipedia:Straw polls|staw poll]], Marshill's drawing a conclusion from the poll was very premature considering the vote campaigning that has been done and that a poll needs to run a fair amount of time. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:06, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
'''Theory''': ID is, for lack of a better phrase, in direct competition with Evolution/Darwinian selection. This being the case, "theory" as used in concurrance with "Intelligent design" is generally understood to mean "Scientific theory." Unless a question is raised, hopefully we can take that as agreed upon (this discussion of "theory" relates to "scientific theory" and not any other use of that word.)
 
:::Marshill, I am not "forcing a dishonest representation" of anything. Please refrain from making personal attacks, read [[WP:NPA]], and assume good faith, read [[WP:AGF]].
'''Scientific theory''': The best explanation/definition/clarification of theory I have found to date is here: [http://wilstar.com/theories.htm|Scientific Laws, Hypotheses, and Theories]. I find this definition more concise than the [[theory|WP entry]], which is admittedly more exhaustive. From that site: "In layman’s terms, if something is said to be “just a theory,” it usually means that it is a mere guess, or is unproved. It might even lack credibility. But in scientific terms, a theory implies that something has been proven and is generally accepted as being true."
 
:::Also, the content is disputed by largely new editors to the project who have demonstrated a poor understanding of Wikipedia's policies and goals. The NPOV status of the article's content is seldom disputed by credible, knowlegable and established editors, with the exception of those few who adhere to creationism. These points are very relevent here and are weighed against the fervor of the objections. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:14, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
In specific, the confusion surrounding the ID issue is the basic misunderstanding of "theory" as meaning something like "I think I have a good explanation for this." "Theory" actually has quite specific criteria, and ID does not meet that criteria. One of the, if not the main, point of divergence is this: a theory originates from observable facts or is supported by them.
 
You can't draw conclusions from a poll after just a day when [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] has been out soliciting support from people supporting one side of the poll. Let it run its course fairly before trying to draw any conclusions from its results. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 18:30, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
A theory is a systematic and formalized expression of all previous ''observations'' made that is ''predictive, logical, testable'', and has never been ''falsified'' (but is falsifiable - otherwise how can you test it?). (pasted almost verbatim from the WP entry, italics mine, for emphasis as I will use the words below)
 
ID is intelligent design, hence an intelligence, aka the designer - unobservable by the scientific method. A supposition which is not backed by observation is known as a conjecture, which would be accurate for ID.
 
"Please refrain from making personal attacks"
A brief trip down the "break" in ID as compared to evolution:
:Inheritance - not argued by anyone, thank goodness.
:Passed on by DNA - again, only very fringe people deny the existance of DNA or that DNA is the replicating factor.
:Variations occur - these could be minor, like better resistence to one minor disease, or better "wind" for running, or major, which are often in the form of birth defects. Not in dispute.
:ID states that at some point in the past, someone set all this up in virtually the form we have today. And this is the breakdown: There is no evidence for this whatsoever. This is not ''observable'' in action or in results. ID is not ''predictive''. ID is ''untestable'' (how would one design a test to see if there is a designer??? testing for the existance of God is questionable at best, surely?). It is not ''systematic'', because it ignores the points above, which do '''not''' ''logically'' lead to the designer idea, but instead point without variation or exception to evolution. It is unfalsefiable (sp?) because in its very nature, it is both unproveable and unproveable as false.
 
The article's neutrality is disputed, which is true. <br>This truth is not refelcted on the article<br>Attempts to present this truth on the article are forcibly denied<br>Thus, the article is not an honest representation of the opinions of its community.
To put it a different way: Darwin was able to posit some sort of inheritence factor which was replicated, with variations, because of ''observation''. That was in the 1800s. In the 1950s, Watson and Crick identified DNA, which was ''predicted'' by evolutionary theory. This is an example of a theory being predictive. What can ID ''predict''? Nothing. What can be ''observed'' which leads to ID as a hypothesis? Nothing of which I am aware.
 
I maintain my opinion that the article is dishonest in that it falsely implies agreement as to its neutrality. A POV tag simply says that "neutrality is being disputed, see the talk page". This is the TRUTH. Everytime someone removes that tag, they are silencing that truth and implying "there is no dispute". But there IS a dispute. And here it is! Thus, the article is not honest. This is what I believe. If this opinion personally offends you, I'm sorry. It is not meant as a personal attack. But I will continue to maintain that opinion. [[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 19:33, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
[[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 01:21, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
: Marshill - we are discussing your concerns are your sub-page. Can you just try to make a good faith effort to discuss your objections before resorting to the boiler? TY --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 19:50, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:We're not debating ID right now, but the lay of the article. Some people (like myself) just want a better article, not a continued debate. If you notice the [[Flat Earth]] article doesn't need, nor warrant, massive amounts of criticisms - why does this article? That article basically says what the idea was/is. glocks out 01:36, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Marshill is correct regarding the existence of the dispute. So far, the [[Talk:Intelligent_design/Marshills_NPOV_objections#Strawpoll|poll]] regarding whether or not the article violates NPOV has a very significant minority (12 versus 14) that it does indeed violate NPOV. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 20:09, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
::You are absolutely correct, we want a better article. This is, however, germane (if verbose.) The concern voiced is that there is ''bias'' which would be true were ID not ''psuedoscience''. We are attempting to address Trilemma's issues, because in the past, when issues were raised here and not addressed in this exhaustive manner, some editors felt they were being dismissed summarily. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 01:41, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
: After {{user|Trilemma}} banded together all the creationists to rig it. &mdash; [[user:Duncharris|Dunc]]|[[User talk:duncharris|&#9786;]] 20:11, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::That is correct, Trilemma went out campaigning for votes, which presents an issue as to the accuracy/balance of the poll. The other issue is that Marshill and Wade do not seem understand what a straw poll is for. A straw poll is not a binding vote, or a way to beat dissenters over the head with the will of the majority, which they do not have to begin with. Even if a large number of people vote for one option but some don't, this doesn't mean that that's the "outcome". It means some people are disagreeing, and that has to be addressed. I suggest they read [[Wikipedia:Straw_polls]] before claiming that proof a dispute exists is justification for unilateral action on their part. Their concerns are being addressed on the subpage and they are free to edit the article within the bounds of policy and guideline. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:23, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
== In The News: Kansas Education Board ==
 
:::In the words of [[Wikipedia:Straw_polls]] the results of the poll demonstrate that "people are disagreeing, and that has to be addressed." The poll ''does'' demonstrate that the neutrality is disputed, like it or not. "Campaigning" is a strong word, but I wouldn't be surprised if anti-ID adherents also notified their fellows to participate also. (BTW, I am not a creationist--well, depending on how you define creationism anyway.)
I just saw this news this morning ,[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/11/08/AR2005110801211.html], about the Kansas Education Board actually approving of Intelligent Design, requiring it to be taught in schools. Is a section going to be added concerning ID being taught in certain states? [[User:SpencerSmells|Spencer]] 23:04, 9 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::[[Wikipedia:Straw polls]] also says '''"If you try to force an issue with a poll, expect severe opposition, people adding a "polls are evil and stupid" option and your poll not being regarded as binding."''' So much for selective reading and Marshill's forcing the issue of the npov template. Let's all try abiding by the spirit and the letter of Wikipedia's policies and guidelines and not disrupt the article to prove a point, [[WP:POINT]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 20:39, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:Hi Spencer. We're covering this at the [[Intelligent design movement]] article. This article covers topics central to understanding the concept. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:23, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::I didn't speculate about Marshill's motives in using the poll, nonetheless what I said was true. The results of the poll demonstrate that "people are disagreeing, and that has to be addressed." The poll ''does'' demonstrate that the neutrality is disputed, like it or not. (Denouncing the poll as evil won't change that fact.) --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 20:46, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
==Manipulative genetics ?==
I just reverted a new section: "Manipulative genetics" placed under "Intelligent Design concepts: Key component of ID" - no sources, no discussion here, by the ip 24.99.160.185 (no other contribs.) I hate, hate hate Rv'ing unless it is clear vandalism... I may have acted in haste, but it made no sense to me and had no sources, and this is a topic I follow fairly closely and I have never heard of this being used as a component of ID. Will whoever put that section in please discuss here, and cite sources? thanks! [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 06:11, 10 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Dunc, what evidence do you have that creationists have rigged the poll? What evidence do you have that creationists maliciously controlled the poll by deceptive or dishonest means? Do you have any evidence for your [[ad hominem]] attack?
== Let's address the article size ==
Hopefully we all agree that this article would be better in a shorter form. I'm not proposing anything too radical, but I think as a starting point we could cut back on the Intelligent Design Movement section which is well-covered in it's [[Intelligent design movement|own article]]. For anyone wondering, the policies and explanations can be found at [[Wikipedia:Article size]] and [[Wikipedia:Summary style]] (for the record this article is currently 85K). Any other ideas for getting the article size down, or any issues with this? --[[User:Brendanfox|Brendanfox]] 06:32, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Viewing Trilemma's edit history, it appears he spammed user talk pages. That's evidence in my book. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 21:02, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:Well, whatever gets trimmed, we'll need to be careful about creating [[Wikipedia:POV fork|POV forks]]. The ID fiction section is a no-brainer for its own article: List of Intelligent Design in fiction. And the Problem of Distant-Future Co-evolution subsection has still not been shown to be a significant viewpoint within ID, or necessary to the article, and so best given its own article. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 06:40, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:It's true he did ask other people to participate via messages (not sure why you called that "spamming"), but that doesn't imply that he actually rigged the poll. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 21:15, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
*Absolutely concur on both points. Trim overview of movement drastically, as there is seperate article, and make fiction elsewhere. (I've mentioned the fiction bit before, so you know I agree on that.) Does anyone have any (more specific) ideas? Little redundancies that could be trimmed? [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 11:34, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::As usual I feel that the issues being debated are best confronted directly rather than obliquely. If there's actual issue with the content of the page, don't fight about putting up a disclaimer that says so; fight about the actual content of the page. At least that will move it in the correct direction.
:The Sternberg/Smithsonian peer review controversy is worthy of it's own article [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5007508], and can readers here can be directed to it. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:08, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
::Personally, this page DOES read poorly to me. I don't think it's a well-written NPOV page, or even a well-written page. There's lots of good prose in there, but it's marred by crap that's obviously the result of partisan bickering. (E.g., a significant portion of the page is ascribed to unspecified "critics of intelligent design", always a signal that the writer intended merely to be argumentative and provided herself the scanty cover of that awkward phraseology.) If the page is to become fit, then this bad prose needs to be excised and/or deconstructed. No amount of straw-polling or NPOV-disclaimering will help. [[User:Graft|Graft]] 21:26, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:I've moved the Sternberg peer review controversy content to its' own article and updated the footnotes. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 08:31, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::You bring up some excellent points Graft. The unfortunate fact however is that some would-be reformers of this page (as myself) have had little success in making such reforms by confronting the issue directly (see for instance [[/Archive_20#Original_research_and_inaccurrate.2Finadequate_representation_of_the_minority_View|this old talk section]] and [[Talk:Intelligent_design#Suspected_Original_Research_.28again.29|this newer section]]). <an unsigned comment by {{user|tisthammerw}}>
== "What (or who) designed the designer?" - logical flaw ==
 
::I did not 'campaign for votes'. There are people who were pushed out of the article in recent weeks, leaving it behind after having their points ignored, mocked and scorned. Because I felt there was a likelyhood that they no longer visited the talk page but still had a well formed opinion about it, I contacted them. That is '''not''' campaigning for votes. If I wanted to campaign for votes, I would've gone to similar pages, found similar minded editors and contacted them. But I did not do that. So please don't say I ''campaigned'' for votes.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 21:41, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
I believe the reasoning in this section contains a logical flaw and a misleading conclusion.
 
'''on the NPOV Poll Participation'''
After presenting a logical paradox in ID, in the concept of irreducible complexity necessitating an infinite regression of designers, it goes on to point out that a deity is one answer, but concludes:
Well wikipedia is for everyone. All surfers, all web users. Everyone from your friends to mine. If you want to go out and tell people about this poll, thats fine with me. They have as much right as anyone to voice their opinions. What brings about change? Is it passivity? Is it simply remaining quiet? Is it submitting to the will of someone else? No! Change comes when people gather and make free decisions on whats best for the community. In the recent news media, wiki has suffered some credibility problems. I want to make wiki a better place. More reliable, and more fair to everyone. So spread the word. Tell all the atheists you know, all the theists you know, all the skeptics, naturalists, deists, christians, buddhists...whomever. All of them together make up wiki...and make it a great place. Let them all come to my strawpoll and cast their vote. All I am asking is that people be honest...whether its for or against. Honesty is something necessary for Wiki. Just like science must presuppose honesty, which cannot be proven by science, so too Wiki relies on honesty to bring validity to it as a source of knowledge. For those that may be wondering, My poll is here: [[/Marshills_NPOV_objections#Strawpoll]] [[User:Marshill|Marshill]]
 
==Deletion of text==
1. that in such a case ID is reduced to religious creationism
The following text has been deleted twice now, with each deletion reverted.
:"A key strategy of the intelligent design movement is in convincing the general public that there is a debate. Though there is such a debate in the cultural and political realms, scientifically there is no debate whatsoever."
 
The first part is right there in the Wedge document. It speaks candidly of creating "scientific" support for ID as an alternative to evolution. The second part is supported by the scientific community, and cited repeatedly in the article: the scientific truth of evolution is in no way controversial among scientists.
2. a deity nevertheless does not escape the paradox
 
I believe that this is more than adequate support and request that the deleter stop. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 22:29, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:It's not and it illustrates your bias. Behe, Demsbki, etc. are scientists, so there '''is''' debate in the scientific community. Now, if you want to say, "evolution is generally accepted in the mainstream scientific community", that's at least less offensive. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 22:34, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
Addressing these conclusions:
 
::Thank you so much for poisoning the well by accusing me of bias. As it happens, Dembski doesn't have any science degrees, at least not from an accredited institution, and Behe isn't a biologist. More to the point, neither have had their work peer-reviewed by scientists, which would be a necessary step in the claim that they're doing science. In fact, when biologists comment on ID, it's extremely negative. Sorry, but the facts are not biased. It's not my fault that they don't flatter ID or its supporters. The quoted statement stands. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 22:46, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
1. that in such a case ID is reduced to religious creationism
 
:::Dembski has a doctorate in mathematics from the University of Chicago. He also has an M.S. in statistics. He has done postdoctoral work in mathematics at MIT, in physics at the University of Chicago, and in computer science at Princeton University. He has held National Science Foundation graduate and postdoctoral fellowships. Dembski's seminal work ''The Design Inference'' was heavily peer reviewed before it was published.
I believe this is a logically incorrect deduction for the following reasons:
 
:::Behe has a Ph. D. in biochemistry from the University of Pennsylvania (received an award from Sigma Xi for "Best Thesis"), postdoc'd for four years at the National Institutes of Health (as a Jane Coffin Childs Fund postdoctoral fellow), has been an academic biochemist for well over a decade, has gained tenure at a reasonably rigorous university, has published a fair amount in the biochemical literature, and has continuously had his research funded by national agencies (including a five-year Research Career Development Award from the National Institutes of Health).
a) PRIMARILY and simply, a theory's implications should not be confused with the theory itself!
 
:::Leading proponents of modern ID often pack some serious credentials, and a good number of them are ''bona fide'' scientists. To say that "scientifically there is no debate whatsoever" is false. ID scientists may be in the minority, but they certainly exist. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:55, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
b) Intelligent Design does not state that there is a deity, but states that according to naturalistic observation and logical deduction, the concept of irreducible complexity indicates an intelligent designer
 
::::They don't pack any serious credentials as biologists who have written peer-reviewed papers on ID. Hence my statement stands. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 01:00, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
c) as pointed out by Wikipedia in this section, it is a LOGICAL IMPLICATION of b), via the inifinite regression paradox - IF ID is correct - and not ID itself, that necessitates a deity
 
:::::No it doesn't. There are legitimate scientists who embrace ID. To say that "scientifically there is no debate whatsoever" is therefore false. Again, ID scientists may be in the minority, but they certainly exist. Modern ID, true or not, is a revolutionary idea and thus the last place we would expect it to be found in the scientific community is in the peer-reviewed mainstream journals (incidentally, one such ID paper was published, though the journal later denounced the paper and the editor responsible). If you go to the scientists themselves, you’ll see there are some (albeit the minority) who debate the issue on the side of ID. Hence, it is the case that there exists ''some'' debate (scientifically) on the issue. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 01:11, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
d) the correct conclusion then, is that the LOGICAL IMPLICATIONs of ID if correct provide evidence for religious creationism. This does not make the statements of ID itself non-naturalistic or religious, or even correct.
 
::::::I notice that you did not address my point. Please address it. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 01:13, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
2. a deity nevertheless does not escape the paradox
 
:::::What point is that? Peer review? I ''did'' address it both above and below. Incidentally, I noticed you didn't address ''my'' point (at least with that response): there are legitimate scientists (albeit the minority) who debate the issue on the side of ID. Hence, to say that "scientifically there is no debate whatsoever" is therefore false. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 01:27, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
While it is true that a deity does not escape the paradox of infinite regression described in this section, nothing else does either. We live in an infinite universe (what lies outside it) in an infinite age (what came before it). It is misleading to imply that infinite existence (what gave rise to it, deity or otherwise) is paradoxical for ID only.
 
::::::My point, which you have yet to address, is that there are a grand total of ZERO biologists who have written peer-reviewed papers in support of ID. ZERO. Not a large number or even a small number; zero. Zero. There is no legitimate science in ID, as there's not even a single peer-reviewed paper for it. Anyone who has a day job as a scientist yet supports ID is doing the latter independently of their profession, as science does not and cannot support ID. There are no legitimate scientists who, as scientists, support ID. There are only otherwise legitimate scientists who illegetimately support ID even though it's not science. Since ID is not science, there is no scientific debate about it. Can I be any clearer? [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 04:25, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
ant 13:44, 11 November 2005
:::::::I think this entire argument (regarding whether scientific controversy exists) is tautological and therefore of limited relevance. To Mister Tisthammer: There is no scientific controversy because scientists do not consider ID to be scientific. To Mister Alienus: There is "scientific controversy" because some ID proponents are scientists. Can we move on? --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 04:35, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::::Is there scientific controversy about chocolate and vanilla just because some scientists prefer one over the other? Science is as about the scientific method, not the lab coat. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 04:45, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:Bill, I moved your comment up here as it addresses the start of the discussion, and I feel my next answer beow addresses it. [[User:ant|ant]] 00:04, 13 November 2005 (GMT)
:::::::::My point is that we need to move on. You are arguing a point of semantics with someone who is using a different definition. By his definition of scientific controversy, yes there is a scientific controversy about chocolate and vanilla. Recap his points:
:::::::::*Behe is a scientist
:::::::::*Behe supports ID
:::::::::*Other scientists are against ID
:::::::::*There is "scientific controversy"
::::::::: --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 05:06, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::::::::::One correction, "By his definition of scientific controversy, yes there is a scientific controversy about chocolate and vanilla." No, that is not true--unless chocolate and vanilla are nicknames for scientific theories. Some (albeit a minority) of scientists believe theory X is scientifically superior to theory Y. Therefore, there is at least some scientific controversy regarding those theories. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 02:28, 19 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::Alienus, I ''did'' address the point of peer-review, both above and below. Please read more carefully next time. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 02:37, 19 December 2005 (UTC)
You had no right to do this. I have moved the comment to the end, where I originally put it. Please do not do this in the future. It is offensive.
 
:This is again ultimately a question of whether or not you believe that there is such a thing as demonstrable consensus among the scientific community. As I have mentioned before on this talk page, I do not believe that any single body ought to be granted some sort of supreme authority in speaking for the scientific community. The statement above (about there being no controversy among scientists) would be factually inaccurate if even one scientist in a relevent field was involved in such debate. I think it would be impossible to prove this negative statement. Do you really think that it is accurate to say that no one with relevent training disputes evolution? I think that sort of supposition is demonstrably false. [[User:DickClarkMises|Dick Clark]] 22:37, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
Nor does your answer address what I wrote. If you think it did <strike>not</strike>, then comment ''after'' what I wrote. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 01:07, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::A scientist ordering breakfast is just a person, because science is a process, not merely a job title. Scientific controversy would require that those with knowledge of science, while acting as scientists, disagree. Instead, we have people like Behe, who make assertions outside of their field of knowledge and reject the need for peer review. This is not science, anymore than when Fred Hoyle, a physicist deeply ignorant of biology, denied evolution. Therefore, I think it's very accurate to say that there is no scientific controversy. There is, as the text points out, plenty of social controversy over this scientific matter. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 22:46, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
Primarily and simply: A theory's implications are of prime, not to say crucial, importance to the validity of the theory. See [[falsifiability]]. The rest of your "logical implications" fall by the wayside. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 15:07, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Alienus: One mustn't perform an experiment in order to make a methodological criticism of one's colleagues. Also--and I'm speaking from ignorance here, not argumentativeness--could you please cite a source for your supposition that Behe rejects the need for peer review? I'm not saying you are right or wrong, but I sure would like to investigate further. [[User:DickClarkMises|Dick Clark]] 23:01, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
::The point to understand is that the implications are not the theory itself. Implications for religious beliefs do not of logical necessity make the theory itself religious. Simply put, a theory can be purely observational and rational from foundation to conclusion and still coincidentally imply the existence or non-existence of God - that one religious implication, perhaps amongst other scientific implications, does not logically subvert the rationale of the theory into an unfounded religious statement, but must simply be left as unaddressable as far as science is concerned. ID is not reduced to religious creationism simply by the implications arising from ID for that movement. [[user:ant|ant]] 18:31, 11 November 2005 ]
 
::::Behe has chosen to share his ideas through a book aimed at laymen. He has not written peer-reviewed papers. I infer from this that his goal is to influence society, not to perform science. When ID has been investigated by biologists, numerous fatal problems have been discovered. Feel free to look at [[Behe]] for confirmation. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 23:07, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:::This objection and subsequent debate is all beside the point when comes to the article's content. The only relevent issue for the article is whether 'Who designed the designer' objection is a commonly made objection to ID. And the answer is yes, it is. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:06, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::Lots of academics/scientists write both peer-oriented and layman-oriented texts. Please find a partial list of Behe's publications here[http://www.lehigh.edu/~inbios/behe.html]. Please note that at least a few of these articles were published in scholarly, peer-reviewed journals. Your claim above doesn't seem to be accurate. [[User:DickClarkMises|Dick Clark]] 23:12, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
::::1. It is not attributed and is therefore the Wikipedia POV.
::::2. Even if it becomes attributed, should Wikipedia be adding such debatable argument to such a charged topic as this, when the article is already overloaded? I'd like to suggest that this section be dropped. [[user:ant|ant]] 19:34, 11 November 2005 ]
 
::::::Yes, lots of academics write books to explain their scientific work. Behe just skipped the part about doing scientific work in the first place, as shown by the fact that ID has not been peer-reviewed. As Graft mentions, there was exactly one paper that he co-wrote but it avoided ID, making a weak attack around the edges. ID as such has not appeared in a peer-reviewed paper. That's because it's not scientific and would never pass review. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 23:23, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:::::1. It is attributed, broadly, to ID's "critics," which is completely accurate. Also keep in mind that there is no requirement in the NPOV policy that every common-knowlege viewpoints ''must'' be attributed ''specifically.''
:::::2. It's only a " debatable argument" to those ID proponents who take issue with it. Within scientific community, the majority viewpoint, the view is not a controversial one. The section has already been shown to a significant and necessary viewpoint to understanding the topic, it's not likely to be removed from the article over these objections. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 03:18, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Actually he had a paper in ''Protein Science'' last year... it was pretty much shit, but it got published. I don't think his goal is to influence society, necessarily... just the work he publishes on evolution is such crap that no one wants to besmirch their pages with it. As to the other publications, most of Behe's work has nothing to do with ID. That ''Protein Science'' paper represents the sum total of peer-reviewed publications on ID. One shitty paper does not a scientific controversy make. [[User:Graft|Graft]] 23:14, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:Excellent point, FM... sorry.
:'''ant''', I'm not sure I understand your categorizing this as "such debatable argument" - are you debating whether this argument has been made? This is an objection made repeatedly, by Dawkins, Dennett, and virtually every criticism I've read from the scientific community regarding ID. Google for "who designed the designer" and you will get 10,300 hits. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 21:06, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::See my comment above about the absence of any mention of ID in the paper. Also, as a member of that ID organization, he is necessarily trying to infuence society. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 23:23, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
::No, I'm not suggesting that this argument has not been made.
::I'm suggesting that we either:
::a) Cite source for the argument, if not quote it (perhaps it'd be better put) and
::b) Mention the ID proponents' view (or at least that they have a counter-view) if we present this debatable argument at all,
::or, and much more preferably,
::Remove all of the debating detail in the section, since the debate is exacerbating the length of the article, and replace it with a comment on the existence of the debate and listing arguments by title so that the reader can investigate them further, if interested, in places where there is room to present the debate reasonably well.
::My main concern is that it does not make Wikipedia look good to present such a debatable argument as though it was Wikipedia's POV. [[user:ant|ant]] 23:45, 11 November 2005 (GMT) ]
:::This should be held in consideration according to [[WP:CITE]]. glocks out 00:13, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Trilemma: "It's not and it illustrates your bias. Behe, Demsbki, etc. are scientists, so there is debate in the scientific community.
:It seems enough sources are cited to me, but it sounds as though you feel there should be a specific footnote, say around "...must also be irreducibly complex."? Because Dawkin's book is in the sources, and the section is footnoted to a Time magazine article with all that in it. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 03:01, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Sorry, no. Debate within the scientific community is carried on in the peer-reviewed scientific literature. Since there is no such literature supporting ID, there is no debate about ID in the scientific community. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 23:15, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
::I think it'd be fine if we prefaced points with a reference rather than having a trailing one for the whole section, and use quotes where possible. As it is now I think the logical errors are embarrassing to Wikipedia since it reads as a Wikipedia-accepted statement followed by a further reference. FM does not want to debate the logicality because it is a commonly-held view, which I agree with, so I think a few direct references and quotes would help to establish this. [[User:ant|ant]] 16:02, 12 November 2005 (GMT)
 
::First, ID related material has been posted in peer reviewed journals, and second, your description of the scientific community is in fact the ''mainstream'' scientific community. Need I remind you that Mr. Behe has a doctorate and is a professor at a respected university? [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 23:31, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:I'm sorry, surely that is a joke? You want every single statement to have its own footnote, in one of the (if not *the*) best referenced articles on Wikipedia? I fail to see where "it reads as a Wikipedia-accepted statement" is even remotely true. If you think "a few direct references and quotes" would be enough, what on earth do you think we should do? Reduce the 58 footnotes and go down to "a few"?
:Your suggestion is either poorly phrased, in which case please rephrase so it makes sense, or you are saying we should ''reduce'' the citations, which I assure you will cause a great deal of complaint, or you want to add a footnote to every statement in the article, which is absurd, or you are making a joke, which is probable. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 18:03, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Dr. Behe has had ''one'' paper on ID published in a peer-reviewed journal, last year, as mentioned above. Furthermore, ID has been rejected by his own department at the "respected university" (Lehigh) to which you refer, as mentioned in [[Behe]]. How are you defining mainstream? [[User:Variable|siafu]] 23:36, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
::I'm speaking of the 'Who Designed the designer' points, not the entire article, which is indeed well-referenced in contrast. I was suggesting that we preface the main points (not each statement!) because it makes a couple of incorrect statements which I feel as a result should either be disclaimed, quoted, or removed. For instance, who designed the designer is not describing a circular argument at all, but showing asurdio reductem by infinite regression. So I feel that at the least we should start off with a disclaimer such as 'Another commonly-held view is ...'. [[User:ant|ant]] 23:58, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::A paper which apparently has no mention of ID. As for his doctorate and professorship at a respected university, I have a doctorate and a professorship (named, emeritus) at a major university. Credentials mean nothing. Publication means everything. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 23:38, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:There are already 3 footnotes in that section. "infinite regression" is already in the section. "circular argument" is not. And your proposed lead-in has no content and would add more bloat to no purpose, except possibly to state the already implicit. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 00:33, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Actually, as Bill Jeffereys mentions, that one paper didn't even mention ID as such, so ID has never been peer-reviewed. It wasn't much of a paper, but if it had dared speak of ID then it would have been rejected outright as unscientific. Also, as siafu points out, while Behe may be a professor at a respected university, he is not respected by it. Nor, for that matter, is he a professor of biology, and yet evolution is within the field of biology. There is a tradition of physicists and chemists cluelessly attacking what they think biology says about evolution; Behe follows in the footsteps of Hoyle and others. There is also a tradition of religiusly-motivated laymen endorsing anything that might appear to be scientific support for creationism. Can you think of anyone who fits into this? [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 23:42, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
Comment on the original statement. Ant wrote
 
::It is not always the case that debate within the scientific community is carried on in the peer-reviewed [mainstream] scientific literature. For instance there ''are'' ID scientists who write about this issue. A good number of these ID proponents have advanced degrees in relevant areas (e.g. Behe, Ph.D. biochemistry University of Pennsylvania; Robert Newman, Ph.D. in astrophysics Cornell University; Hugh Ross Ph.D. in physics [astronomy] University of Toronto; Siegfried Scherer Ph.D. biology University of Konstanz; Jeffery Schloss Ph.D. ecology and evolutionary biology Washington University). The downside of mainstream peer review is that it can delay the most novel and revolutionary of scientific ideas; the last place you expect to find such ideas is a peer-reviewed journal. Just because you don't find it in a journal doesn't mean there aren't scientists who debate the issue.
:a) PRIMARILY and simply, a theory's implications should not be confused with the theory itself!
 
::In any case, there clearly exists legitimate scientists who adhere to ID theory and debate it. They may be in the minority, but they do exist.--[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 00:14, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
This is nonsense. A theory exists ''only'' because of its implications. "Theories" that have no implications cannot correctly be called theories. In particular, any theory has implications for what will be observed in the real world. If a theory's implications include the existence of some sort of designer, then one can ignore, but cannot avoid the question, what do different sorts of designers imply as to what will be seen in the real world, i.e., what data do we expect to observe given the various kinds of designers that might exist?
 
:::Behe's already been soundly dismissed, and neither astrophysics nor astronomy have much of anything to do with evolution. If anything, there's a history of scientists from those fields making fools of themselves by denying biological facts; witness Hoyle. The only one left is Schloss, but I don't have access to his paper. As far as I can tell from comments about it, though, his attack is on sociobiology, not on evolution. I'll hold off further comment until I learn more. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 00:26, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
The ID community doesn't want to address this question because they know that to do so will undercut the carefully-nurtured fiction that ID has nothing to do with religion. They hope that by ignoring the question, or by saying over and over again that it isn't part of ID, they will be able to finesse the issue. But anyone with a grain of sense will realize that this is just a debating position, and that ID clearly implies that if a designer is required, ultimately there must be a designer that is outside the universe, i.e., a deity. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 19:16, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Behe's been soundly dismissed by whom? His credentials as I described them earlier (Ph.D. in biochemistry etc.) are quite legitimate. Hugh Ross argues ID for the universe as a whole, so his Ph.D. in physics [astronomy] is quite relevant there. What biological facts does Hoyle deny? Is it because he embraces some form of intelligent design? Regardless of his views on sociobiology (which, BTW, would include sociobiological evolution), Jeffery Schloss argues for ID theory in chapter 10 of ''Mere Creation.'' He isn't the only one left; you forgot about Siegfried Scherer (who has a Ph.D. in biology). You can see his pro-ID views in chapter 8. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 01:23, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:And indeed Dembski admits as much: "The complexity-specification criterion demonstrates that design pervades cosmology and biology. Moreover, it is a transcendent design, not reducible to the physical world. Indeed, no intelligent agent who is strictly physical could have presided over the origin of the universe or the origin of life."[http://www.leaderu.com/offices/dembski/docs/bd-the_ac.html] [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 01:28, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::Behe's reasoning behind irreducible complexity is widely rejected in the scientific community after having to been shown to be flawed by Rosenhouse, Robison, Dunkelberg and others. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 04:37, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:A theory can be purely observational and rational from foundation to conclusion and still coincidentally imply the existence or non-existence of God - that religious implication, perhaps amongst other scientific implications, does not simply by association transform the preceding logic of the theory into an unfounded religious statement, but must simply be left as unaddressable as far as science is concerned. ID is not reduced to religious creationism simply by the implications arising from ID for religion.
:To put it another way, religious creationism observes God, and this results in implications about nature, whereas ID observes nature, and this results in implications concerning deity. The logic flow in religion moves from a premise of the existence of God, to conclusions about nature, whereas the logic flow in ID moves from observation of the natural world and its laws, to conclusions about a designer and logically therefore the supernatural.
:The two are moving in opposite directions logically, even though they arrive at the same destination/origin as the other.
:They are clearly not the same even though they are corroborative. [[user:ant|ant]] 17:11, 13 November 2005 ]
 
::::::Mere Creation is not a work of open scientific inquiry, but rather a collection of opinion and polemics representing a particular agenda. It is a collection of the writings of speakers at the Discovery Institute's Mere Creation Conference held at Biola University university in 1997 [http://www.arn.org/docs/odesign/od181/mere181.htm]. The Mere Creation Conference was not an open gathering of scientists with widely differing views, but a conference with a single agenda: It was a pro-ID conference. The book that came out of it mirrors the same agenda, so holding it up as some validation of ID by neutral scientists is misleading and completely specious. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 04:37, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::And indeed some claim ID's conection to religion is purely coincidental or merely an implication, though they have a tough time explaining away things like Dembski's book "Intelligent Design: ''The Bridge between Science and Theology''", the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture's former overtly theistic mission statement {{waybackdate|site=http://www.discovery.org/crsc/aboutcrsc.html|date=19970608130849}} which is also mirrored in their wedge document and the subtexts of their current statements, etc. That's not to mention the literally hundreds of statements from Dembski, Johnson, etc. stating explicitly that the foundation and goal of ID is ultimately religious. There's no disconnect between religion, creationism, and ID. ID is an example of the latest form of creationism, neo-creationism. Creationism has evolved. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:33, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::Felonious, I think you have badly misunderstood this thread of conversation. My point in bringing up Behe (and others) was to show there are some experts with credentials in relevant areas who support ID. That there are critics who disagree with ID is beside the point I am making here. In this context, it isn't clear that Behe has been soundly dismissed. His credentials in biochemistry are legitimate. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 02:23, 19 December 2005 (UTC)
:"evolved" :-) - cute!
:I'm not contesting the overlap between ID and religious creationism, it's obvious.
:I'm saying that an arising implication of the existence of God does not logically convert the reasoning in ID from being based upon observation and possibly logical interpretation of nature into the related religious statements of creationism. The reasoning itself may still be areligious. And it doesn't matter who says it and why they say it. The speakers may be religious. Their motivation may be religious. All of this is only to be expected if their conclusion implies something favourable to religion. But implication of deity per se doesn't make their assertion, their reasoning itself illogical, unscientific or synonomous with their religous assertions, which are not based upon natural observation. There's a big difference.
:You cannot state that ID is reduced to [the statements of] religous creationism simply on the basis that the implication of a deity is involved, instead of by comparing the statements. [[User:Antandcharmi|ant]] 18:31, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Alienus, there's a definite irony in the sentence that you're focused on. In a sense, it's true that there is no debate on ID in the scientific community. The more interesting question is: Why? You hope to imply, I think, that there is no debate because all the scientists who have studied it disagree with ID. But might there be an alternate explanation?
::I actually have something else in mind. Consider an analogy: When it was discovered that charge came in discrete units, the obvious question poses itself: Why? Are there subatomic particles with discrete units, or is some other phenomenon at work? What is the nature of matter that charge should come in discrete units? And so atomic physics was born. Today the questions are different but the process is the same. When one has credible evidence of something, a scientist will ask why, what is the nature of the phenomenon, what else can we find out? Failure to do this means you aren't doing science.
 
About a year ago, Harvard president Larry Summers suggested at a conference that there may be some inherent differences between men and women in math and science. Many on the faculty wanted him fired immediately for his suggestion, but the majority seemed content with letting him keep his job after several months of profound groveling.
::But the stated posture of the ID movement is, well, we have proved that there is a designer, that's it, let's just go home. There's no curiosity about the nature of the designer, whether there is one or many designers, no followup. This in itself proves that ID has nothing to do with science. If ID-ers were doing science, the first thing they would do upon (so they say) showing that there is a designer would be to ask what the nature of the designer(s) is.
 
So it would be technically accurate to write: "There is no debate at Harvard over whether the sexes differ innately in math and science aptitude." It would also be accurate to say that there's no debate in Cuba on the relative merits of capitalism and communism. While true, these statements say far more about politics than the views of individual members.
::But they can't do this, because if they did, the religious agenda would be clearly exposed. So they pretend that ID has nothing to do with religion, that all they care about is establishing the existence of a designer, but not the nature of that entity. Unfortunately for them, this carefully constructed fiction doesn't wash.
 
Or, as you put it yourself just now: “It wasn't much of a paper, but if it had dared speak of ID then it would have been rejected outright as unscientific.” I’m so glad that we agree on why there is no ID debate in the scientific community.
::If you don't even try to follow the implications of the theory to the end, you aren't doing science, period. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 21:21, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
So perhaps we should leave that sentence in, and then follow it with a sentence with link about the story of Dr. Richard Sternberg. That would put the absence of scientific debate in context, don't you think? Ben Bateman [[User:65.249.227.92|65.249.227.92]] 23:50, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:I understand your opinion and I'm not arguing with it. After understanding your point I would have suggested the sentence should be changed from stating that [the implication of a deity reduces ID to religious creationism] to say instead that [the implication of a deity is not followed up by ID scientifically, which implies ID proponents have an agenda of religious creationism... or something like that] but an implication for religion simply ''cannot'' be investigated scientifically!
:Furthermore ID proponents may have or may not an agenda which favours/is favoured by this particular implication, but you cannot impute an agenda purely on the basis of ID having that implication, let alone malign the reasoning of ID itself.
:BTW I forgot to apologise for moving your original comment - sorry, I'm new here and was only trying to preserve the flow. No offense intended. [[User:antandcharmi|ant]] 13:35, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Sternberg is already addressed in the peer review section of the article and at his own article, [[Sternberg peer review controversy]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:15, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::"reduces... to... creationism" is a simple NPOV statement. "agenda" opens up a whole new kettle of fish, and "implies" is edging on POV, so by your very argument its a bad idea to change the wording as you suggest. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 15:55, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
::Also this would confuse logical implications with "implies". [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 15:57, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
And Bill, you are a professor of ''astronomy''. Behe is a professor of ''biochemistry.'' I somehow believe that makes Behe much more qualified in the area of discussion. The attacks on Behe are mainly parsing words. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 23:58, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
== Orthogonality ==
 
:It is an easily verifiable fact that the debate about the validity of the ID has not taken place in mainstream scientific literature, which is where the scientific community does it's debating. There has been no ID research published in peer-reviewed scientific journals. All serious debate on ID has taken place in school boards hearings and courtrooms, period. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:04, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
Here's an argument I haven't seen stated anywhere:
 
:Um. That's cracked. If the claims had scientific merit, they would be duly considered. Larry Summers got lambasted because he was an idiot - he told a roomful of ''successful women scientists'' that girls are worse than boys at science, and while standing on very thin scientific grounds, to boot. Also, Larry Summers was not a peer-reviewed journal; his claims were not being reviewed on their scientific merits. If you're alleging that the review process is biased, then there should be substantiation of this - there should be attempts at publishing papers on ID that have been rejected for politically motivated reasons that should be evident from the reviews they received. Presumably the ID movement would be brandishing these prominently as examples of such bias. I've never seen such a thing - which is not to say it doesn't exist, but one can't suppose the EXISTENCE of a bias without just cause, especially when the parsimonious explanation is merely that ID is very bad science.
Let's assumen there's an Intelligent Designer, and that it/she/he indeed has powers like the Christian God. Then the Designer could have perfectly well designed and created a universe in which evolution would happen.
 
:As to Behe's paper, it was not on ID, but it definitely was attacking evolutionary theory. Here[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?holding=hulib&cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=15340163&query_hl=1] is the paper, and here[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?holding=hulib&cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=15340163&query_hl=1] is a comment in the same journal trashing the paper. [[User:Graft|Graft]] 00:06, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
As I see it, that simple argument makes the case for Intelligent Design completely orthogonal to scientific theories about life. [[User:juanco|Juancarlo Añez]]
 
::Graft, you’re missing the point. The question is: Why is there no debate at Harvard on the possibility that boys may be inherently better at math and science than girls? The answer has nothing whatsoever to do with whether there are actually any innate differences.
:That's been stated a lot, actually. A good place to begin reading about that idea is [[Deism]]. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 15:03, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::As for evidence for bias in peer review, go read the Wikipedia article on Richard Sternberg, then read his web page. Then read the article that started the whole problem. That article’s conclusions may be wrong, but it is far from raving lunacy. Also note the part of the Wiki article in which the journal that published that article has firmly stated that it will no longer run any articles about ID. When journals adopt explicit “No-ID” policies, do you think that might explain why there are no ID articles in journals? Ben Bateman [[User:65.249.227.92|65.249.227.92]] 00:24, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
== term 'scientific community' expressing own definition misleading ==
 
:::The relevant issue, which you do not address, is ''why'' they have a "No-ID" policy. It turns out that they've recognized ID as non-scientific, hence not publishable in a scientific journal. ID simply isn't scientific. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 01:09, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
Quote "This claim has not been accepted by the scientific community, who argue that Intelligent Design is not a scientific theory but creationist pseudoscience or junk science.[2]"
 
:Trilemma, the reason there's no debate about ID on a scientific basis is that ID is not a scientific theory. I realize you don't understand this, but I can't express the facts any more clearly than I just have. It's up to you to do your part by learning about what it means for something to be scientific. Good luck. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 00:12, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
The above is misleading. By stating that the entire 'scientific community' believe ID to be 'pseudo-science' it implies that no scientists accept ID.
 
:: Alienus: "I realize you don't understand this..." Those words border on a personal attack. They're condescending and insulting. You are refusing to consider the possibility that Trilemma understands this better than you do. If you want to hypothesize about someone else's knowledge or beliefs, it is polite to preface your statement with words like "apparently", or "it seems that", to acknowledge that you don't actually know the contents of someone else's mind. Ben Bateman [[User:65.249.227.92|65.249.227.92]] 00:33, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
The definition of 'scientific community' excludes the minority of scientists who believe in theories which the majority ('scientific community') term as 'pseudoscience'.
 
:::They border on attack about as much as ID borders on science. I stand by what I said: Trilemma clearly demonstrates a lack of comprehension about what constitutes a scientific theory. If that's a personal attack, then by all means hold me accountable. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 01:07, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
In other words, the scientific community defines what is pseudo-science, which in turn defines the scientific community. Obviously therefore we have many different scientific communities, each defined by and related to a theory which a majority term pseudo-science.
 
::::I suspect you Alienus have at least as much misunderstanding about what constitutes a legitimate scientific theory. [[Talk:Intelligent_design/Archive_18#Bad_philosophy_of_science_.28ID_is_allegedly_not_empirically_testable.2C_falsifiable_etc..29|On this controversy there has been much misunderstanding regarding the philosophy of science]], even to the extent of using [[ad hominem]] attacks to disqualify ID as a scientific theory. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 02:03, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
By using the term 'scientific community' as it relates to ID, to express its own definition here, the result is misleading, as the implication of the subject is the entire scientist population.
 
:::::That must be a lot like suspecting pigs fly. ID is defined in such a way as to ensure that it is not scientific. It flies in the face of parsimony. As for personal attacks, I recommend that you avoid them. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 04:18, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
There is no fair and simple way to bring in the concept of a 'scientific community' at this juncture in the article.
 
::::::I don't recall using any personal attacks, unless you count my suspicion of you misunderstanding what constitutes a legitimate scientific theory. In that case Alienus, "Trilemma clearly demonstrates a lack of comprehension about what constitutes a scientific theory" is also a personal attack.
For example 'has not been accepted by the majority of scientists, (ie, by definition, the scientific community as related to ID)' is not misleading, but is now unwieldy.
 
::::::In any case, whether or not ID is defined in such a way to ensure it is not scientific depends on how you define ID. Using one definition (taken from Dembski) [[Talk:Intelligent_design/Archive_18#Bad_philosophy_of_science_.28ID_is_allegedly_not_empirically_testable.2C_falsifiable_etc..29|it isn't clear why intelligent design is not a legitimate scientific theory]]. --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 02:28, 19 December 2005 (UTC)
It would be far clearer to simply state 'has not been accepted by the majority of scientists'.
 
:Trilemma, the "attacks" on Behe are statements of fact in response to your use of the man and his credentials as an endorsement of your argument. It's not any more parsing words than was your original comment. [[User:Variable|siafu]] 00:18, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
[[user:ant|ant]] 14:29, 11 November 2005
 
::The statements I referenced were distortions of the man's academic record, standing and area of expertise. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 00:29, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:No, not really. "Most scientists", for one, would vastly overstate the importance of ID. Almost no scientists ''use'' ID as a working premise for their research. Most of Behe's serious scientific work assumes Darwinian/naturalistic premises (or at least is published using naturalistic assumptions). If you tried to publish something in which you failed to rule out supernatural causes in interpreting your data you would be laughed at. If there was a non-trivial body of scientists ''working in'' ID, then it would be harder to say this.
:The "scientific community" ''can'' be subdivided into disciplines and subdisciplines, but it is unified by a broad definition of the scientific method. Scientific disciplines self-regulate, they set their own rules and standards, largely through convention. The statement ''Obviously therefore we have many different scientific communities, each defined by and related to a theory which a majority term pseudo-science'' is definitely ''not'' obvious. Physicists may call psychology a soft science, but they wouldn't call it a pseudoscience. But both groups will recognise astrology as a pseudoscience. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 15:13, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Odd. I saw no such statements. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 01:11, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::To your 1st para: Over 400 respectable scientists accept the theory of ID. Shall we change it to 'has not been accepted by nearly all scientists'
::To your 2nd para: See the definition of 'scientific community' pointed at by the link on the term. Part of the definition refers to that majority of scientists who call a view 'pseudo-science'. This definition is therefore dependent upon the view under consideration. I agree that in most cases the consensus is probably identical for many views, but not always. For example, the scientific community in relation to the flat earth view is not the same group of scientists as the scientific community defined in relation to the ID theory.
::Another way of putting this is that the scientific community, normally able to achieve a 100% consensus on what is pseudo-science, is not able to do so on some theories, and in the case where such a theory is the topic, it is misleading to use the term scientific community, since it refers to 100% of the scientists in regard to the common pseudo-sciences and thus will be assumed to do the same in this rarer case of exception. [[User:ant|ant]] 19:14, 11 November 2005 ]
 
:Trilemma: "And Bill, you are a professor of astronomy. Behe is a professor of biochemistry. I somehow believe that makes Behe much more qualified in the area of discussion. The attacks on Behe are mainly parsing words."
:Per Wikipedia's policies, the only issue relevent to the article is what the respective sides say. And so the article only describes what the parties central to the debate are saying, which is what the article does. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:11, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
:: I'm suggesting clarity on who the parties central to the debate are [[User:ant|ant]] 19:14, 11 November 2005 ]
 
:Yes, I am a professor of astronomy. And of statistics, by the way. But that wasn't my point. I was speaking as a scientist, and pointing out that in science (all of science), credentials don't matter, what you publish in the peer-reviewed literature does matter. Neither Behe nor I has published in the peer-reviewed literature any article that is explicitly about ID. Therefore, I would say that as far as this (the only) criterion is concerned, Behe and I are at abolut the same level of qualification. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 00:44, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::As for the "400 respectable scientists" - for one, many of them were not practising scientists, they were peole with science and engineering degrees, but far more importantly - where is their research? A biologist's opinion of string theory is just an opinion - the biologist is not a participant in the scientific community insofar as string theory goes. Which of these 400 scientists are participants in a scientific community in which work is being done using the assumption of ID? If I had to guess, that number would be vanishingly small. If you discard methodological naturalism, you can't do science - you are left with the question of ''how can I tell that the past is not just a fiction to explain the difference between my immediate physical sensations and my state of mind'' (as the man who rules the universe said in, was it ''Restaurant at the end of the Universe'' or ''Life, the Universe and Everything'').
::What research are these 400 scientists producing based on ID? Please do tell. There is no scientific community working in an ID framework, just (perhaps) a handful of individuals. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 20:04, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Bill, this is clearly sufficient reason for you to publish a paper on ID! Of course, it doesn't necessarily have to be in ''support'' of it. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 00:58, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:::Moreover that 400 number should be scrutinized a little further:
 
::The statements I referenced were distortions of the man's academic record, standing and area of expertise. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 00:29, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:::"I got Davidson's name off a list of 400 people with scientific degrees, provided by the Discovery Institute, who are said to doubt the "central tenets of Darwin's theory of evolution." Davidson, at 78 a UW professor emeritus, says he shouldn't be on the list because he believes "the scientific evidence for evolution is overwhelming."
 
:Trilemma: "And Bill, you are a professor of astronomy. Behe is a professor of biochemistry. I somehow believe that makes Behe much more qualified in the area of discussion. The attacks on Behe are mainly parsing words."
:::He's only one scientist, one opinion in our ongoing debate about evolution and faith.
 
:Yes, I am a professor of astronomy. And of statistics, by the way. But that wasn't my point. I was speaking as a scientist, and pointing out that in science (all of science), credentials don't matter, what you publish in the peer-reviewed literature does matter. Neither Behe nor I has published in the peer-reviewed literature any article that is explicitly about ID. Therefore, I would say that as far as this (the only) criterion is concerned, Behe and I are at abolut the same level of qualification. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 00:44, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:::But I bring you Davidson's views because I suspect he is a bellwether for the Discovery Institute and intelligent design, as more scientists learn about them. He was attracted to an institute that embraced both science and religion, yet he found its critique of existing science wrong and its new theory empty." - http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2002450329_danny24.html
 
::If we were talking about a topic of statistics, then you would be about on par, in terms of qualifications, with Dembski. But, we seem to be considering a topic that fundamentally relates to biochemistry, which is Behe's area of expertise, not yours.
:::- [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 20:24, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::To quote from the [[Biochemistry]] article: "Biochemistry the chemistry of life, a bridge between biology and chemistry that studies how complex chemical reactions give rise to life. It is a hybrid branch of chemistry which specialises in the chemical processes in living organisms. This article only discusses terrestrial biochemistry (carbon- and water-based), as all the life forms we know are on Earth. Since life forms alive today are believed to have descended from the same common ancestor, they naturally have similar biochemistries, even for matters which would appear to be essentially arbitrary, such as the genetic code or handedness of various biomolecules. It is unknown whether alternate biochemistries are possible or practical.
:::The Discovery Institute has a history of doing that.
:::Another, more relevent petition showing that ID is not science is the consensus of informed scientific opinion is the "The Four Day Petition." In 4 days, 7733[http://shovelbums.org/images/stories/misc/Petition/petition_against_id_as_science.pdf] scientists signed: "''We, as scientists trained in fields that utilize evolutionary theory, do not consider Intelligent Design to be a fact-based science appropriate for teaching in public schools because it is theistic in nature, not empirical, and therefore does not pass the rigors of scientific hypothesis testing and theory development. As such, we petition that Intelligent Design not be presented in public schools as a viable science within the scientific curriculum.''" [http://shovelbums.org/component/option,com_mospetition/Itemid,506/]
 
::Now, that seems much more pertinent to the area of discussion than, "Astronomy (Greek: αστρονομία = άστρον + νόμος, astronomia = astron + nomos, literally, "law of the stars") is the science of celestial objects and phenomena that originate outside the Earth's atmosphere, such as stars, planets, comets, galaxies, and the cosmic background radiation. It is concerned with the formation and development of the universe, the evolution and physical and chemical properties of celestial objects and the calculation of their motions. Astronomical observations are not only relevant for astronomy as such, but provide essential information for the verification of fundamental theories in physics, such as general relativity theory. Complementary to observational astronomy, theoretical astrophysics seeks to explain astronomical phenomena."
::::Points accepted. Shall we change it to 'all but a handful of scientists' then?[[User:ant|ant]] 23:26, 11 November 2005 ]
 
::To say that you're on par with Behe in this topic is like saying Noam Chomskey is on par with Larry Summers in the area of economics. Chomskey is a brilliant linguist who likes to dabble in political science, but has no academic standing in it. It also baffles me that you can attempt to discredit Dembski's expertise on the field on the basis of his degrees being in other areas while not being consistent with this standard.
:::::<Sigh> No, scientific community does just fine. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 08:06, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Felonious thinks that this is ad hominem, but it is not. Bill, I'm sure you're quite qualified in the areas of your professorship. And, I'm obviously not saying this disqualifies you from comment here. But this does not mean that you are on equal footing with Behe in this subject, nor does it mean that the distortion of Behe's record is appropriate. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 01:15, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::Done some basic checking and found one survey (http://www.cwru.edu/pubaff/univcomm/2002/10-02/inteldesign.htm) which found that 91% of the scientific community in Ohio reject Intelligent Design. Does anyone have any reasonable objection to the change 'not accepted by the scientific community' to 'rejected by a large majority of scientists'? [[User:ant|ant]] 23:26, 11 November 2005 ]
 
:::As a college student, I do not think [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] is qualified to declare anybody on par with anybody else over the pseudo-academic subject of Intelligent Design. --[[User:ScienceApologist|ScienceApologist]] 01:22, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:::Yes, for the reasons cited above. Membership of the "scientific community" is not something you get as a badge for completing your PhD. The scientific community consists of those people who are somehow active in some discipline. So the opinion of scientists is not the same as that of the scientific community. When I speak about biology I am speaking as part of the scientific community, when I speak about string theory I am just another ordinary (and largely ignorant) person. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 15:55, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::I'm not sure I agree. Surely there are some intelligent science students who can at least tell a theory apart from a religious doctrine in drag, and even determine which scientist is actually following the scientific method. As it happens, Trilemma is not one of them, but his failure is not linked to his status as a mere undergrad. I would suspect it has more to do with the high regard he holds for C.S. Lewis, which is indicative of a strong bias against science. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 01:30, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::But the survey <i>is</i> of the scientific community - 460 science professors in secular and religious colleges and universities. How about 'not accepted by the scientific community' to 'rejected by a large majority of the scientific community'? [[User:ant|ant]] 16:33, 11 November 2005 GMT ]
 
:::::I think you missed the nature of my point. Applying Trielmman's own criteria of dismissing Jefereys in favor of Behe because of one's apparent "lack" of expertise is equivalent to dismissing Trilemma opinion on the matter for the very same reasons. --[[User:ScienceApologist|ScienceApologist]] 01:38, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:::No, it's a survey of scientists, not of the scientific community. That's not one and the same. And, no, the change would be misleading too. Science ignores ID. Almost no one publishes or works in/on ID, whether they "accept", "reject" or are indifferent to ID. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 19:36, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::Is it? I guess I'd already dismissed Trilemma because he named himself after what is perhaps the weakest apologetic argument known to mankind. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 04:28, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::The general member of the public will not normally be aware of this distinction between scientists and scientific community. (See definition, and particularly the last sentence "Sometimes the term <i>scientific community</i> is also used to describe the community of all scientists." in http://explanation-guide.info/meaning/Scientific-community.html). So the term as used above is definitively misleading. However there is not sufficient space to dwell on the finer aspects in the intro. Therefore it would be fairer to ID in this first sentence not to hide the truth that a number of well-educated scientists find ID credible.
::Regardless, it is an indisputable fact that there is a number, albeit very small, of proponents and researchers of ID within the scientific community itself in its narrower sense. (Unless you define the term scientific community as used here most narrowly to mean precisely that group which do not accept ID specifically, in which case we would actually be saying 'not accepted by those scientists who do not accept it', which is patently deceptive.)
::So I suggest 'not accepted by the scientific community' -> 'rejected by the vast majority of the scientific community' in order to avoid the inaccuracy. [[User:ant|ant]] 22:06, 11 November 2005 GMT ]
 
:::::Why would holding C.S. Lewis in high regard indicate a strong bias against science? For that matter, why believe Trilemma is biased against science? --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 01:36, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:I'm not even going to ask your source for the knowledge level of the general member of the public, I'm just going to note that regardless of whether anyone in "the public" is ignorant of the distinction does not somehow make it sensible for Wikipedia to use the incorrect terminology or useage of any word or phrase. Most people I know say "I'm nauseous" when they mean they feel ill, but I'm not about to echo their ignorance and say I think I make people want to throw up, and if I were to make such an error I would count it a good deed if someone were to correct my ignorance. Your definition makes it clear which is the more accepted meaning, which is the one FM et al have been stressing all along. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 22:56, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::::Lewis was a lowbrow Christian apologist. Anyone who identifies with an apologist on this level is showing a bias towards religion and against science. And, in fact, Trilemma does show an ignorance of and hostility to science. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 04:28, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::(I think you meant 'nauseating' :-))
::The existing sentence is misleading. The term 'scientific community' (see source referenced in previous entry) has a sometimes broad meaning (1) of all scientists, a common narrower meaning (2) of scientists who are active in research, and a still narrower aspect of meaning (3) defined by Wikipedia as those scientists who reject a category of assertions as 'pseudo-science'; with perhaps an ultra-narrow definition (4) being the group which rejects a ''specific'' assertion as pseudo-science.
::All but the 4th of these meanings make the opening statement inaccurate, because it is an indisputable fact that there is a number, albeit very small, of researchers in ID within the scientific community itself; and the 4th meaning makes the sentence a deceptive tautology ('not accepted by those scientists who do not accept it').
::Whichever meaning the reader assumes, the sentence is at best inaccurate or at worst deceptive. [[User:ant|ant]] 01:09, 12 November 2005 GMT ]
 
:::::::Why "lowbrow"? C.S. Lewis was one of the intellectual giants of the twentieth century. And it's a ''non sequitur'' to say that because a person admires C.S. Lewis and/or his work, the person is therefore against science. I like some of what C.S. Lewis wrote, and I am not against science at all. I think science is a very good thing (most Christian apologists agree; often using science in attempt to support Christianity/theism). --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 02:41, 19 December 2005 (UTC)
::I meant [[http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nauseous nauseous]. "Scientific community" means the same thing every source, including yours, gives, which is the same one FM has given you, and is consensus. You have no support and no sources for your "special case" argument. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 01:22, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::''It's not and it illustrates your bias. Behe, Demsbki, etc. are scientists, so there is debate in the scientific community.'' -- hogwash. This is like claiming because [[Gerardus Bouw]] is a scientist, there is debate in the scientific community over [[modern geocentricity]]. --[[User:ScienceApologist|ScienceApologist]] 01:25, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:::Can you clarify which definition that is, and why you believe that my argument is invalid (eg. what support is it missing, what needs sourcing, why is it a "special case"?)
:::(BTW Don't believe everything you read on the web: [[http://dictionary.cambridge.org/define.asp?key=53089&dict=CALD nauseous]) [[User:ant|ant]] 16:01, 13 November 2005 GMT ]
 
::::That's a good point. The existence of some small number of individuals who, despite being trained as scientists, hold a belief on an unscientific basis that is contrary to the scientific consensus, is not a suggestion of genuine controversy. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 01:30, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
Ant, do you even bother to read what I write? To say ''I suggest 'not accepted by the scientific community' -> 'rejected by the vast majority of the scientific community' in order to avoid the inaccuracy'' is inaccurate. Most have no rejected ID, they have simply ignored it as irrelevant. As for your link, why are you linking to an out of date Wikipedia mirror? [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 04:26, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::::It's a well-worn strategy. From [[Intelligent_design_movement#Teach_the_Controversy]]: "the strategy of intelligent design proponents appears to be to knowingly misuse or mis-describe a scientist's work, which prompts an angry rebuttal. Then, instead of dealing forthrightly with the charges leveled, they cite the rebuttal as evidence that there is a "controversy" to teach. Such a controversy is then self-fulfilling and self-sustaining, though completely without any legitimate basis in the academic world and without having to put forth a viable hypothesis as an alternative." [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 04:13, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:Apologies, I completely missed the reference to 'reject'. Going on the Smithsonian reaction recently I would go with emotionally reject, but fine, it's not a big issue. [[user:ant|ant]] 15:41, 13 November 2005 (GMT)
 
:Can you not read?
::It isn't that ''some people'' reject ID - it's the assertion that "most scientists" reject ID. Most scientists don't care enough about ID to reject it. I have taken (wasted?) the time to figure out what ID is all about, and thus I reject it as science. Most of my colleagues have better things to worry about than figuring out what they think about the latest flavour of creationism. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 16:07, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Credentials aren't important. Peer reviewed publications are all that counts in science. I don't know any scientists who disagree with this fundamental point.
==Opening sentence==
Apologies if I'm blind, but I've looked and cannot find when the opening sentence changed from "Intelligent Design (ID) is the controversial... " to "Intelligent Design (ID) as opposed to current scientific belief - evolutionary theory is the controversial... " and if there is discussion in the verbose mess which is this talk page I missed that too. IMHO this is POV and adds length, strongly move for a revert back to the simpler version which does ''not'' have opposition before it even states the definition. Please make objections known here (promptly - I'm tempted to revert wording and ''then'' ask for commentary.) [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 16:10, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:My credentials aren't important. Behe's aren't. What we publish is.
:I've returned it to the original wording. It was somewhat redundant as well. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 16:16, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:When Behe publishes articles on ID in the peer-reviewed literature, there may be the beginning of a scientific debate on ID. That is '''all''' I have been saying. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 01:27, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
FM, did you happen to see ''who'' made that edit? The edit was both grammatically incorrect and POV. (trying to get out of digging thru history ''again'' [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 16:32, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Hmmm...I sense some ad hominem in some of the above statements (and the continued mentioning of C.S. Lewis on this page mystifies me--talk about digressions). Now then, I believe that it is objective fact that Behe is a scientist. He has published in academic journals and has a long history of distinguished work...to go along with his most elite academic distinctions. And, that's not getting into the many other experts who are members of the Discovery Institute. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 01:50, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:It was User:advanet [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelligent_design&diff=28010170&oldid=28001019] [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 16:45, 11 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::I'm the one who mentioned your idol, Lewis. I bring it up because it's a visible indicator of your bias. I like to assume the best of people, but I can't shut my eyes to the obvious: your handle is the name of an infamous apologetic argument. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 04:21, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
== Back to coevolution ==
 
:Behe is a scientist and has published (as I understand) reasonable articles in reputable peer-reviewed journals.
<!--please refrain from editing my comments again - it is against policy! -->
# Based on what I can find about Ashton's books, they are YEC, not ID.
# The following is simply nonsense
<blockquote>''Some proponents of this "problem of distant-future co-evolution" argument, including some chapter authors in Ashton's two books, extend the argument to ecosystems. In an ecosystem, there are various groups of organisms, and each group generally has 2-3 members with similar functions, e.g., pollinating a particular plant, predation against a particular animal, etc. If one member becomes extinct, another member assumes the function. This extended/related argument essentially states that Group A would not evolve to need the functions performed by Group B before Group B evolved such functions and Group B would not evolve those functions until Group A evolved the need for them.''</blockquote>
:To begin with, this is not about ecosystems, this is about communities. More importantly, this totally conflates generalists and specialists. The idea that "''each group generally has 2-3 members with similar functions''" shows that whomever the unnamed "scientist" who said is, s/he is totally clueless about species interactions. Some species are visited by dozens or hundreds of efficient pollinators, some by only one. These are some of the most basic evolutionary trade-offs - one is a low-risk, high-cost endeavour, the other is a low cost, high risk endeavour. The idea that "''If one member becomes extinct, another member assumes the function''" does not reflect reality. A species that is adapted to "2-3" pollinators would be unusual, and yes, would be among the more difficult to explain evolutionarily. However, a species with 2-3 efficient pollinators is likely to be unusual. I really can't believe that any scientist who knows anything about ecological communities would say such a thing.
:Without proper attribution this material cannot remain in the article. It's very suspect to me. Let me know who said what, make sure that the quote is accurate. Until then, I don't see how the material can stay in the article. You've had several days to clarify this. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 04:52, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:But not articles about ID.
:Agreed. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 05:35, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Nor have any of the other experts on ID at the DI; One article was slipped into a minor peer-reviewed journal through surreptitious means by an editor who was misbehaving. That article has been repudiated by the journal. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 02:08, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
== German interwikilink ==
 
::Well, I'm not going to debate those points tonight, but as long as we're on common ground in regards to Behe being a qualified scientist, I'm content. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 02:23, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
In the German wikipedia, ID is treated as a subset of creationism. Should we interlink to this page from here? [[:de:kreationismus]] or even [[:de:kreationismus#Intelligent Design (ID)]] ?
-- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 13:22, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Perhaps I can clarify things somewhat. Trilemma, we all agree that Behe is a scientist. That is actually irrelevent. Here is a scientific debate:
:No, because it is debatable whether ID is creationism. A small but significant percentage of the scientific community accept the theory as scientific. [[User:ant|ant]] 15:46, 12 November 2005 (GMT)
*Scientist Alpha publishes a paper on Theory X-Ray, in a peer-reviewed journal, with arguments, proofs, etc.
*Scientist Beta publishes a paper on Theory X-Ray, refuting the findings of scientist Alpha, with proofs, etc.
*Other scientists publish papers on Theory X-Ray, confriming, refuting, or refining aspects of Theory X-Ray.
 
That's a scientific debate.
:Ant's comment is irrelevant here - it's not our call where de: puts its ID article, it's out role to provide a link so people can find it. I just tried out [[:de:Kreationismus#Intelligent_Design_.28ID.29]] and it seems to work fine, so I'm going to insert that. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 16:03, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Behe could be the greatest scientist in the world, and it doesn't mean there is a scientific debate about ID, on which there are no papers, pro or con, hence no debate. Does that help clear things up a little? [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 17:27, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::I would reject that out of hand. Both on the grounds the majority of those scientists are not part of the scientific community (retired and/or not conducting research), and that the percentage is not significant as my standard of significance is over <s>10%</s> 1%. Furthermore whether ID is (a form of) creationism isn't debatable, what is debatable is how one chooses to narrowly define creationism in order to exclude ID. - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 16:07, 12 November 2005 (UTC) (changed 10% to 1%) - [[User:RoyBoy|Roy]][[User talk:RoyBoy|'''Boy''']] <sup>[[User:RoyBoy/The 800 Club|800]]</sup> 16:09, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:The way it was originally worded, it inferred that no scientist promulgated ID, thus inferring that it was the work of priests and Sunday school teachers. And, that's a misleading statement, as we have established that ID is a theory accepted by some scientists. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 18:23, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
==External link==
This might have been better under article size, since I'm going to ask about ''adding'' a link... Has the question of adding [http://www.csicop.org/intelligentdesignwatch/ Creation & Intelligent Design Watch] at the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal site been suggested, either as External link or Source? It seems to me it would help ease the concerns of those who are raising questions about the non-specifically sourced "critics say" type statements and similar questions about sourcing. thoughts??? [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 14:51, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::No we didn't. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 19:02, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:Good idea, if we can point to the detailed debate elsewhere rather than having portions of it here we can both lessen the burden on this article length as well as activity, hopefully. We could replace the Criticisms section detail with links to debates. [[User:ant|ant]] 15:41, 12 November 2005 (GMT)
 
::To expand on her (Killer Chihuahua's) comment, ''if there were'' a theory of ID, we ''should be able to find it'' in the peer-reviewed literature. We can't, so it isn't. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 03:08, 19 December 2005 (UTC)
:: Apparently I was unclear. I in no way meant to remove any part whatsoever of the article with my suggestion, which is why I stressed it would ''add'' to article size. Wikipedia is [[WP:NOT|not]] a web directory, and it would be irresponsible to consider replacing key sections of any article with a webdir to outside. In addition, it would be a violation of NPOV. Please re-read the suggestion, which is merely to add one link to the External links, and not in any way to modify any other part of the article. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 17:51, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
==The Behe and Snoke paper==
:::Woops, sorry. [[User:ant|ant]] 23:00, 12 November 2005 (GMT)
This came up before, and as I recall but can't find in the talk archive, Behe himself refuted the Discovery Institute's characterising of it as supporting ID. Does anyone have a reference to such comments by Behe? It may also be noted that Snoke is the author of the ''[http://www.arn.org/arnproducts/books/b072.htm Natural Philosophy]'' book for high school or college physics courses including Christian theology and understanding of the Bible. Is physics based on religious philosophy an aspect of ID? ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]]
 
:[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Intelligent_design&oldid=30019087#Behe_.26_Snoke_article Here] is the conversation, which was somehow deleted without being archived. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 03:42, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
== Organization for space saving. ==
 
:As presented here before a number of times, Behe in sworn testimony during [[Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District]] stated "there are no peer reviewed articles by anyone advocating for intelligent design supported by pertinent experiments or calculations which provide detailed rigorous accounts of how intelligent design of any biological system occurred." Here's the link to the transcripts and his statement: [http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/dover/day12am.html]. This information is right in the article and in various other articles throughout Wikipedia and on the Web. Why does this keep coming up every month? Are people not bothering to read the article or follow the link contained in its footnotes? [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 04:08, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
I've gone ahead and collappsed the further reading and fiction sections into [[List of works on intelligent design]]. Feel free to move that article to a smarter title. This will both save space, and is better organization. We do not have a need to address everybook written on a contraversial topic. We may well be here until shortly before [[Ragnarok]]! Gonna be looking over the article some more and proposing a few organizational changes--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 16:44, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::FM: Are you not bothering to read the quote for yourself? You're overlooking that last part: "which provide detailed rigorous accounts of how intelligent design of any biological system occurred." You're trying to turn the quote into a generalized admission of no peer-reviewed studied. But that's not what the quote says. The article engages in the same sleight-of-hand, acting as if Behe's admission of no PR articles about a detailed mechanism contradicts a claim that there are articles supporting ID. Ben Bateman [[User:69.6.140.11|69.6.140.11]] 05:19, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
== Prosed sections to cut or trim ==
 
:::[[WP:AGF]]. Again, as I posted here before, anyone with an internet connection can verify that there is no peer-reviewed ID research in scientific literature:
==="What (or who) designed the designer?"===
:::* Searching the scientific database [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi PubMed] for "[[evolution]]" yields 154296 scientific articles (over one-hundred-and-fifty-thousand). Searching PubMed for "[[intelligent design]]" yields 28 articles, of which none are scientific arguments for ID but 13 are about the movement and the ID/evolution conflict.
I seem to recall this being and old issue between myself and another user that ended up on a couple [[WP:RFA]]s. Anyway this section seems to be better served as part of the IR section of the article.--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 16:50, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
:::* Searching the scientific database [http://www.sciencedirect.com/ sciencedirect] yields 91375 articles on "[[evolution]]" and 1 article on "[[intelligent design]]" again, about the movement.
:::* Searching [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi PubMed] again for "[[specified complexity]]" yields 188 articles, none of which argue for "specified complexity" utility, either within or outside of ID. Searching PubMed for "[[irreducible complexity]]" yields 5 articles, of which none argue for "irreducible complexity" in Behe's sense and 3 set about to refute Behe.
:::* Searching [http://www.sciencedirect.com/ sciencedirect] again for "specified complexity" yields 1 article, Shallit's rather good review of Dembski's ''No free Lunch''. A search for "irreducible complexity" yields 1 article, which does not argue for irreducible complexity or it's utility.
:::PubMed also has a very nice feature that lets you get a rough gauge of how influential a paper has been. If you select "Cited in PMD" from the display option list, you get a list of papers in PudMed that have cited the paper you're looking at. The 2001 paper revealing the rough draft of the human genome has already been cited 777 times in the past four years. Try it on the Behe and Wells papers. Total citations? Zero. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:24, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:What'sDraw IRyour section?own Whoconclusions designedabout the designer is a separate issue than anystatus of the other subtopics. It's also a very significant and quite common issue raised in ID debates, as is cited in the article It's fully worthy of it's own sectionresearch. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 1619:5824, 1217 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
::I meant IC, but its moot now. I'm creating a new structure that should wrap things up quite nicley anyway. Will have a test out soon.--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 17:13, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
:::You can see it in progress at [[User:Tznkai/workshop/Intelligent design/criticism]]--[[User:Tznkai|Tznkai]] 17:21, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
After reading this page, it's clear that Wikipedia's policies on civility and no personal attacks do not apply on this article. The treatment that Trilemma has received from Alienus and Science Apologist has been breathtakingly rude. It's obvious to me now that this article will reflect only the consensus of the "right" people, which is to say: people who hate ID. If you disagree, then you're wrong. It's not that you're mistaken. It's not that you're unaware of contrary evidence. You're just wrong.
::::There's some issues with your proposed format. Moving discussion on the the motivations of ID proponents to the intelligent design movement article creates a [[Wikipedia:POV fork|POV fork]], which isn't going to work. Also, it appears you're attempting to lump all viewpoints of the scientific community into one criticism section, which makes for difficult reading and is not supported by the [[WP:NPOV]] policy. Further, your sections gloss over the majority viewpoint and do no real explaining of why these criticisms are made, which again isn't going to fly per the policy. To be frank, as it stands, I don't see your proposed change as an improvement or working here. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:57, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
This shameful behavior damages Wikipedia's reputation. But I guess you don't care, as long as you manage to shut out the people you're so sure are so wrong, wrong, wrong that they don't deserve to be heard. Ben Bateman [[User:69.6.140.11|69.6.140.11]] 05:52, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:If you feel that policies have been violated, you can appeal to an admin. While I agree that certain comments have been needlessly confrontational and ad hominem and I think everyone needs to take a deep breath and try to be a bit more civil, I don't think your statements are accurate either. As the article is not protected, if you want to contribute you can, as can Trilemma. No one has been shut out. --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 06:34, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
===Proposal for layout of article===
Because my double criticism section seemed to digress, and I could make my proposal clearer anyway, I'll state it simply:
I propose that the ID article format be redesigned in part, to a structure like this:
 
::Johnny, I disagree. Viewpoints sympathetic to ID have most definitely been shut out. Wikipedia can dispassionately explain the tale of Emperor Xenu, but it cannot do the same with ID. It's one thing to disagree with ID, and quite another to refuse to coherently explain what ID is. In this article we have a representative microcosm of the larger ID debate: One side wants to present a theory, and the other side says: "No, you can't present that theory, because I think that it's wrong." Ben Bateman [[User:69.6.140.11|69.6.140.11]] 14:29, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
'''Intelligent Design'''
# Intelligent Design in summary
## Origins of the concept
## Religion and leading Intelligent Design proponents
## Portraying Intelligent Design as science
# Intelligent Design as a movement
# Intelligent Design debate
## Intelligent Design concepts
### Irreducible complexity
### Specified complexity
### Fine-tuned universe
# Criticism of intelligent design
## Scientific peer review
## Hypotheses about the designer or designers
## "What (or who) designed the designer?"
## Argument from ignorance
## Intelligence, as an observable quality, is poorly defined
## Flaws of concepts
 
Thanks, Guettarda, that's exactly the bit I was thinking of. The quote concerned was Behe and Snoke's reply to Lynch: "We subscribe neither to triumphant views in some circles that our paper disproved Darwinism, nor to overwrought ones that it supports some grand anti-science conspiracy." There was a lot of useful stuff in that chat, and I feel it should be incorporated into a sub-article developing the ''Scientific peer review'' section in more detail. At the least there should be a mention of the paper in that section. The missing archive seems to have been lost in a delay during archiving, and if someone else doesn't beat me to it I'll add it in an archive 21A. <Br>
The reason is because there is simply no need for two different sections of criticisms. There is already a section designated for criticism, and ALL criticism of intelligent design in the framework of the debate about it belongs there, not under the section designated for intelligent design concepts.
In his excellent analysis Plumbago mentions papers that appear to be about "natural law" rather than ID (though the DI claim these as ID): this may reinforce the idea that Snoke's "Natural Philosophy" is a branch of ID. <Br>
There's a bit I put at the end of ''Intelligent design debate'' about scientific method that would be more appropriate at the end of ''Portraying intelligent design as science'', and I propose moving it there and tidying the end of the debate section to avoid redundancy with duplication of the intro. Please advise if you want me to draft such changes here before editing the article.<Br>
Finally, regarding the off-topic ad hominem stuff, you might find it better to be immensely vain like me and assume that deprecatory comments are such obvious trolling to be best ignored. ...[[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 12:10, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
==string theory and emic studies==
To my knowledge, there is no other scientific opinion article that is straddled with such repetitive sections of criticism. As of right now, criticism of ID is given the final voice in virtually every possible paragraph.
I removed the following sentence from the end of the section "Intelligent Design in Summary".
If you are concerned about making the body of criticism relative to the majority within the scientific community, simply make the criticism section longer. Under my setup, there's already ''at least'' twice as many sections for criticism than there are for points, and there's plenty of room within to give ample voice to the scientific majority.
 
:However, modern developments of [[Cosmology]] (for example [[string theory]]), and [[emic]] studies in [[phenomenology|phenomenological]] [[anthropology]] are designed to do just that.
A debate consists of one side giving its points, then the other side giving its points. Not side A giving its points, being countered by side B, then side B giving more points. It's repetitive and makes for less organized reading.
 
Seems off-topic to me. But if there's value here that I'm missing, let me know and we'll expand on it. The one sentence just doesn't seem to have any relevance. Kindly, [[User:Dbergan|David Bergan]] 22:48, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
Hopefully this makes clear what my proposal is. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 20:54, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:I might be able to shed some light on the idea of why it might have relevance. Taking it into context
*This isn't a ''debate'', its an encyclopedia article. Please see '''[[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience|NPOV: Pseudoscience]]''' and '''[[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight|NPOV: Undue weight]]''' [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 21:03, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
**I wasn't saying that it was (though I could've been more clear about that); I was referencing the connotation of the current layout of the design, specifically the section of the 'intelligent design debate.' Ec, thanks for reformating that; it looks much better now. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 21:59, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:: Note that intelligent design studies the ''effects'' of intelligent causes and not intelligent causes ''per se''." In his view, questions concerning the identity of a designer fall outside the realm of the idea, since one cannot test for the identity of influences exterior to a closed system from within. However, modern developments of [[Cosmology]] (for example [[string theory]]), and [[emic]] studies in [[phenomenology|phenomenological]] [[Anthropology]] are designed to do just that.
::(Formatted the layout, hope you don't mind)
::This may not be a debate, but it's also not supposed to be a complete listing of ID argumentation (and rebuttals). As it stands it seems to focus more on individual claims and
arguments, made by individual ID proponents, than on the bigger picture.
::And indeed, the article does seem to feature a lot of criticism, simply because every point made by either side seems to require rebuttals from the other side.
::This article is far too long, and (simply) removing superfluous argumentation would fix that problem, while greatly reducing the possible points of contention.
::I'm not quite sure how to go about it, and the above proposal seems interesting.
::Concerning '''Pseudoscience''' and '''Undue weight''', the introductory paragraph could, and should, make it abundantly clear that ID has little to no scientific support. As long as that point is made, I feel policy is met, as the credibility of ID will have been tarnished. There is no need to repeatedly bash people over the head with this point. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 21:46, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Apparently, this editor believed that modern developments of cosmology (e.g. string theory) provide a counterexample to the claim "one cannot test for the identity of influences exterior to a closed system from within." --[[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 23:38, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
:::Minor point: 3.1 makes no sense from an outline perspective unless there is also a 3.2.
:::3 could be titled "Intelligent Design debate" or "Intelligent Design concepts" in the proposed organization, but if the goal is to utilize clean layout then 3.1 will be "Irreducible complexity" etc. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 22:19, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::TheI proposedagree. layout isThat closesentence enoughdoesn't toreally thebelong existingin layoutthe thatarticle, Imuch seeless littlein reasonthe to endorsesummary. a changeBen from what we already have.Bateman [[User:FeloniousMonk65.249.227.92|FeloniousMonk65.249.227.92]] 22:23:21, 1216 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
 
:I don't understand this objection. Under string theory and modern cosmology generally, the universe is ''not'' a closed system. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 23:44, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
It ''is'' almost identical... including the incorrect (from an outline perspective) 3.1 with no 3.2. (Which I do not feel is all that important or I would have mentioned it before.) [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 22:25, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::If the sentence is relevant, then it doesn't belong in the summary. It might be worthwhile to have a section on the possibility of discovering the designer's identity, but not in the summary. It should be enough to have Dembski note that the point of ID isn't to identify a specific designer, and leave it at that. Ben Bateman [[User:65.249.227.92|65.249.227.92]] 23:57, 16 December 2005 (UTC)
It appears the only change is to remove the "Criticism" from under each of the "Concepts" and put all the critcisms under a last section titled "Flaws", which not only would not reduce article size, but would be ''less'', not ''more'', clear. My $.02. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 22:30, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
== The word Theory as opposed to Scientific Theory ==
I think it'd make it clearer because the flip-flop between ID and its criticisms is confusing. It makes better sense to me to lay out the concepts in order before shooting them down. Easier reading. [[User:ant|ant]] 22:57, 12 November 2005 (UTC)
 
The third sentence states:
:But doing so goes beyond presenting the minority view (ID) as on par with the majority view (the scientific community), which isn't the case and violates [[WP:NPOV]], but relegates the majority viewpoint to a "criticism" section, making the majority viewpoint subordinate to the minority viewpoint. Again, this isn't supported by policy or logic. Viewpoint followed by opposing viewpoint and so on through the article allows the reader to see the entire picture from the beginning, as opposed to presenting the minority view uninterrupted, followed by the majority view at the end, and prejudicially titled "Criticism" on top of it. That's not going to fly. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 00:10, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
''The vast majority of the scientific community views intelligent design not as a valid scientific theory but as neocreationist pseudoscience or junk science.[3]''
::Then we should have counterpoints to the criticisms. Felonius, I don't see where my layout would make the criticisms subordinate, and for that matter, is there any other minority scientific viewpoint that has this layout? It seems to me that if you look at every other minority scientific viewpoint, it has a layout much more comparable to my proposed one. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 00:42, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
And there is a vast difference between the word theory as it is commonly used and [[scientific theory]], which the above sentence clearly states. And the word conjecture is needlessly pejorative, since it means a theory for which there is no observable evidence. I explained this on my edit. ID is ridiculous on its face and does not need POV words to frame the argument. And ID is a theory as most people understand the word theory, much as Santa Claus is a theory explaining Christmas presents :P. I am changing it back, please pause a bit before getting in a revert war with someone who isn't even on the opposing side. Keep in mind that ID proponents like Behe define theory very loosely, loosely enough that it encompasses Astrology [http://www.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=dn8178] --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 08:45, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::: ID isn't a scientific concept. --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 02:49, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Please see [[#Notes to editors]], above. Even if the word is clarified later, there is no need to use such a vague and possibly misleading word. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 10:12, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::::Correct. Approximately 60 scientific societies have issued formal statements saying ID isn't science, which stand in support that the scientific community as a whole views it as not science, but pseudoscience. That's not counting educational organizations, like the NSTA and the AAAS. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 05:58, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Personally I think the "concept" of ID falls on its own lack of evidence and does not need the heavyhanded assistance we are giving it. I don't see how anyone could be misled who was not already misled to begin with. I really think this is one of those instances where we are trying to present a [[Wikipedia:Scientific point of view|scientific point of view]] as opposed to a [[neutral point of view]]. Also, it definitely is a theory as I have explained above, and I disagree with the note to editors as it seems biased to a SPOV. Personally I would be happy to see SPOV as official policy, then we can stop hedging when we write about people like John Edwards. But NPOV is the policy, not SPOV. And frankly it is ridiculous that we are using scientific standards and scientific language in this article. This is NOT science, this is philosophy. By arguing so vociferously over such minor details you are dignifying this "assertion" with a gravitas it does not deserve. --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 10:25, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:Counterpoints to the criticisms? Then I suppose counter-counter-points and on? No, this is not reasonable. If the Points have content, the Criticisms address those points, there is no need to restate the points. Again, not a debate. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 00:46, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Sigh. I don't see the problem. How is it SPOV to reserve the word theory for scientific theories? The article contains scientific language, and as such, using the word theory might suggest that this article is acknowldging that ID ''is'' a scientific theory. SPOV would be to state that ID is ''not'' a theory, ID POV would be to state that ID ''is'' a theory (even a scientific one). By not using ambiguous language in the intro, we save ourselves the trouble of having to explain ourselves.
::The criticisms in the second section go beyond the the scope of the ID points themselves, and therefor it is quite reasonable, if we allow ''any'' counterpoints, to allow rebuttals to those points.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 00:50, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
:There are many alternatives, none of which present a POV in my view. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 10:57, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::And, if this is not a debate (which I agree with you on), then why in the world do we have a section called 'the ID debate', with points and counterpoints, to begin with?? [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 00:52, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Reserving a word only for scientific use is obviously biased for science, and you did state that ID is NOT a theory when you changed my edit. But that is not the point. I feel that by vociferously insisting on the language of science you are dignifying it with a respect it does not deserve. You are perpetuating the false dichotomy. ID is pseudoscience. And for the lay reader, ID is a "theory", and users will hardly get confused when the third sentence clearly states that scientists do not consider this a scientific theory. --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 11:33, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::Reporting on a debate (elsewhere) is not the same as having a re-enactment ourselves, or choosing the same debate subject and doing original research. Debate is subject of'' part'' of the article, not what is happening ''in'' the article. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 01:02, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
:::And no doubt the criticisms listed of ID are being ''debated''.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 01:15, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Again, we do not currently state in the intro that ID is a theory, for the simply reason that theory means different things to different people. By stating that it is a theory, scientific readers will be confused, while lay ID favouring readers will feel vindicated. By not using the word, but any of the alternatives, we are making ''no'' value statement regarding ID.
I seriously doubt it, I've never seen it anywhere, and will be very surprised if I ever do. That's not germane, however. What is germane is that you made a suggestion, supposedly to make an article "clearer" and ''shorter'', and when everyone shoots down the "clearer" rationale, you shift gears and propose to make the article 1/3 ''longer''. This is suspiciously POV. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 01:32, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
:As for the third sentence clarifying the context, many ID proponents feel slighted by the scientific community, and do not care what the scientific community says if the first line states it is a theory. They will extensively quote the first line, and think less of the scientific community for disagreeing with the first line. This is ofcourse not my main point, but a workable point nonetheless.
:You are coming from a very NPOV background. To you, the only debate is criticizing ID. The only acceptable layout is giving ID critics the last word everywhere possible. This is clearly, blatantly NPOV and you should recuse yourself from involvement from editing the page. You are stepping in and qualifying what can be 'debate' and what can't be.
:Personally, I'd like to change every use of the word 'theory' to scientific theory, so that there can be no confusing: when the article says scientific theory, it would mean 'scientific theory, while the word 'concept' (for example) is not used elsewhere. The word 'theory' would not appear alone. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 12:24, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:Once again, the format of ID is unlike any other minority scientific opinion. Why? because people of religious faith happen to be embracing it. I don't see this fuss over string theory, or holistic medicine. Or any other minority scientific opinion lacking formalized, documented substantiation.
:And, hardly 'everyone' shot it down. In fact, only you and Felonious did. My count shows that more people tend to be supporting reorganizing the article, but you're placing your opinion above theirs. The article needs reorganized, desperately. Criticism should be concentrated into one place. It is not your job to ensure that ID critics get the last word. Listing the criticism of each point of ID, along with the broad criticisms of the idea could and should be done in one concentrated section. Once again, '''no other''' minority scientific opinion contains such a format as this one does.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 03:15, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:And to add my two cents, using the word in two different senses runs the risk of [[amphiboly]]. Indeed, the creationist and ID communities trade on the ambiguity between the popular and scientific senses of the word 'theory' to advance their cause. We should not play into their hands by doing it ourselves. This is an encyclopedia, and words should be used carefully and consistently. [[User:Billjefferys|Bill Jefferys]] 13:46, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
# The ''only'' approach should be NPOV. How can you criticise KC for being NPOV? If you think NPOV is bad you will have a problem trying to edit Wikipedia.
# ID isn't science, so it makes no sense to compare its structure to "other science" - it makes no a priori predictions, it has no technical literature.
# ID claims to be scientific. It makes sense that the claims be be addressed. Placing the criticisms in one place makes it harder to understand.
# ID is not a "minority scientific opinion" - it has no literature, no technical publications, no body of work or of workers in the field. It's a politico-religious/philosophical subject which claims to be science without actually doing any science. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 04:01, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
Would it help to change the disambig to read:
## I've edited many pages in a variety of fields, and several that have had NPOV problems (including controversial figures such as Michael Savage). NPOV isn't difficult so long as you can disassociate yourself from what you're covering. I think there's a failure to do this here. Editors have a clear agenda in their edits. Honestly, I don't know if I'm the person to edit this article, as I'd probably end up NPOV'ing it too. I think we need new, different editors to reshape the article, people who don't come in with an agenda either way and haven't been vocal on either side in the talk page.
:''This article is about the claims of the [[intelligent design movement]] to [[science|scientific]] validity, and words are used in their scientific meanings.'' {<nowiki/>{otheruses}} . ... . [[User:Dave souza|dave souza]] 13:54, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
## ID has no literature that you choose to recognize. There's plenty of theories in theoretical physics and other areas that also have ideas outside of the scientific mainstream, has not been covered in mainstream journals, and yet lacks the level of criticism ID has. Why is it that ID is unique among minority opinions?
##If I'm researching something, I want to be able to read the complete theory and its points, end to end, and then read the criticism, as ant covered. When I read a novel, I don't read a chapter, look at literary criticism pertaining to that chapter, then go onto the next one. I read the novel, then I read the criticism of it. You're attempting to give criticism of ID the last word at every possible point, which is not what an encyclopedia is supposed to be. Once again, I can not think of another minority scientific opinion that is treated this way on wikipedia.
##If you'd take the time to research this at the discovery institute's website, you'd see a variety of references to published material about the ''scientific'' study of intelligent design. The mainstream scientific community rejects this; I don't expect the article to gloss over that point. But I do expect a dispassionate approach to editing, and I don't see it in this article.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 04:20, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::No, that creates a [[Wikipedia:POV fork]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:19, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::::1. Please read [[WP:FAITH]].
::::2 & 3. It's been explained to you several times here before over the last few days that from the perspective of Wikipedia, its policies, and this article that the only relevant consideration as to whether ID is science or pseudoscience is how the majority viewpoint describes it, which is roundly as not science, but pseudoscience. You really need to read and ''understand'' [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] and [[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight]] before you take up so much of other's time here. Please.
::::4. It's been widely established and common knowledge that the Discovery Institute has an extensive history of misrepresenting their efforts and the research of others from mainstream science in their pursuit of their agenda. So knowledgeable editors are going to be very circumspect when it comes to accepting anything the institute claims at face value. That said, documents from the Discovery Institute are useful in determining the positions and claims of ID proponents, and are used here for that purpose in concordance with [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] and [[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight]]. Which I again encourage to understand before making these same arguments again. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 05:25, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Johnny, you're right. In ordinary English usage, the word 'theory' should be there. It's just one of many confusing and insulting little word choices that infest most of the sentences that ought to be sympathetic to the article's subject. They are not accidental.
:: ID isn't scientific and it isn't a theory. Any attempt to describe it as either scientific or a theory is dishonest, and exactly why there need to be a criticism section after each of the ID concepts. Some, but not all, ID proponents claim that it is a scientific theory, and that should be covered in the article, of course. Since ID isn't a field of research, one who is researching the concept of ID, from a NPOV perspective, should see both the claims and counter claims of the idea. --[[User:Jason Potter|JPotter]] 06:03, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:I predict that you will find it impossible to remove more than a few (if any) of the little barbs that make this article unreadable and uninformative. It's admirable that you're standing up for good English, even though you don't personally support ID. They won't let you change it, because this article's purpose is not to inform the reader about ID, but rather to influence the reader to adopt a particular belief on ID. (Does the other side dispute that? I'm not yet clear on that point.) Ben Bateman [[User:69.6.140.11|69.6.140.11]] 15:05, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
With regards to Trilemma's comments
# We seek too write NPOV articles.
# What areas of physics lack literature, and how are they covered in Wikipedia? Anything that vague isn't useful.
# While you may see it appropriate to compare ID to fiction, separating the assertion and its flaws makes the article easier to understand.
# You say "''If you'd take the time to research this at the discovery institute's website, you'd see a variety of references to published material about the ''scientific'' study of intelligent design''" - please be specific. Where are these references? Please provide a link to these references of which you speak.
[[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 06:54, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Remembering:Yes, of''they'' course,are thatobstructionist in-housebastards. Or rather, vanityno publicationsthey byare organisationsnot. suchHow asis theis Discoveryan Institution'insulting dobarb' notto countuse asa references.less ambiguous term? -- [[User:PlumbagoEc5618|PlumbagoEc5618]] 1015:0014, 1317 NovemberDecember 2005 (UTC)
 
:::The word "theory" is not ambiguous. Shall I copy out here the dictionary definition? In ordinary English usage, people have theories about all kinds of non-scientific topics. Also, many ID proponents call it a theory, so it's confusing to refuse to call it a theory. The belief should be expressed in the terms that the believers themselves use.
:Regarding the assertions by Trilemma: "To you, the only debate is criticizing ID. The only acceptable layout is giving ID critics the last word everywhere possible. This is clearly, blatantly NPOV and you should recuse yourself from involvement from editing the page. You are stepping in and qualifying what can be 'debate' and what can't be. "
:Trilemma: None of your opinions as to my personal motivations and positions are germane. I suggest you read [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]], [[WP:NPOV#Undue Weight]], and [[WP:CON]]. The only debate which is relevant here is the debate which is covered in the article. Please restrict your posts to the article and how it could be improved after reading those guidelines, and refrain from conjecture about me personally. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 14:10, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
::My point wasn't to attack you but rather to point out how the article is not an accurate representation of the debate or in ideal format.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 14:35, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
::My initial edit must've been lost...
::Here's an article keeping track of ID in peer reviewed journals and magazines:http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/index.php?command=view&id=2640&program=CSC%20-%20Scientific%20Research%20and%20Scholarship%20-%20Science
::How many peer reviewed writings are referenced in the string theory article? For that matter, how many are there? String theory can not be proven through empiracle experimentation. Yet, it doesn't recieve the same treatment. Nor does Naturopathic medicine. Nor does ''anything'' else on here. Only the one religious conservatives happen to be pushing it....[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 14:43, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
::Oh, and in regards to NPOV:Faith, the continuing disrespect and disregard of the credentials of those who support ID, the obsession with giving ID critics the last word at every possible juncture, the copious amounts of criticism interrupting the delivery of the points of ID, shows that this does not apply. We simply need new editors.[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 14:48, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Are you seriously claiming that the goal of the word choice here is non-political, when Bill Jeffrys has just said that one point of the word choice is to avoid playing into the hands of the ID proponents? Are you claiming that every sentence of the article must contain some signal that ID is false? If so, I suggest that you read the article on Xenu, where no such rule applies.
Trilemma, your criticisms are very common here on the ID-talkpage. We have reas of archived talk at the top of the page you can read through where people have said almost the same thing as you. Every single one of your proposals has been tried in the past in some form and they all have devolved into a nightmare of editorializing, tit-for-tat editting, and wrangling over citations. This is typical of all the articles related to this particular controversy because so many of those who are so familiar with the subjects are internet savvy (on both sides). There are some very real points that need to be kept in mind:
 
:::And I didn't say that you were obstructionist. In fact, I see myself as the obstructionist: I'm objecting to the misuse of Wikipedia for political purposes. This is the second or third time that I've said that the article does not inform the reader about ID, and I don't recall many denials. Do you believe that this article clearly explains ID, or do you believe that it doesn't clearly explain ID, but that failure to explain is justified for some reason? Ben Bateman [[User:65.249.227.92|65.249.227.92]] 17:10, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
#The "debate" is only alive in very particular venues, in particular the media, churches, and clubs. There is no scientific debate.
#The Discovery Institute is considered editorially to be a biased source for information by everybody except those who are deep into ID. The NAS and other groups quoted as "critics" here are respected beyond this particular conflict and if a "neutral" editor who had never heard of ID were to come to this page they'd be more likely to have heard of the critical organizations than the promoting ones. This is why "equal time" or "balance" doesn't make sense. The movement is set-up inherently unbalanced -- and the ID supporters themselves admit it. They claim to be on the outside looking in. There's nothing wrong then with protraying them in this fashion.
#Point-counterpoint is not an ideal way to present criticism but any more iterations of this is asking for trouble. If there are issues that are being addressed that are "unrelated" to ID there is definitely a way to include cited and referenced material in the main sympathetic reporting body of the work. This is how pseudoscience is covered on Wikipedia. For another example of this check [[Apollo moon landings hoax accusations]]. The same format is in use there as here to a similar effect. This has nothing to do with giving critics the "last word". It has to do with being able to maintain a sympathetic tone when describing the ideas (going out on a limb, as it were) and then keeping the criticisms until after the article is written. The alternative is to write the article and have a halting, Balkanized style where every claim, idea, and proposal of the IDists is countered by an argumentative disagreement which would probably lead to an article that contained nothing more than a debate when it is supposed to to report an idea.
#String theory has something like 200-300 papers a month coming out that find their way into peer reviewed journals. Many of the prepits can be found [http://xxx.lanl.gov/ here].
 
::::Its non-political. Its accuracy that matters here. [[Xenu]] is about a religious doctrine, and uses the word doctrine. If ID were religious doctrine, we'd use the word doctrine and not have any issues with it. But as long as ID proponents are presenting ID as ''science'' then scientific useage of the word theory applies, and ID is not a [[Theory]]. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 17:17, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
In short, your criticisms are not very well thought-out or considered. Rather you seem to be barking up the same trees that have been barked up before. I suggest you read the archives, read the article, and try to edit a bit at a time (maybe you find a sentence that is erroneous or problematic that you try to change). Suggesting a total overhaul is not going to fly here because there are too many other editors who have tried to do just that to poor effect.
 
::::It's wrong to say that "''The word "theory" is not ambiguous''" when there it can mean different things in different contexts. The article addresses science - so "theory" should be used correctly. If you use the common English usage of "theory" in one place, and the proper scientific use of theory elsewhere, you end up with an internally contradictory article. We need something that is comprehensible - internal contradictions don't help. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 17:21, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
--[[User:Joshuaschroeder|Joshuaschroeder]] 15:23, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::::: It must have been a different [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] who told me, <blockquote>The use of the word "theory" in science overlpas substantially with the use of the word "fact" in everyday English. An idea well supported by experimental evidence is, in layman's terms, a fact. This is abundantly clear in what Ec said. All you are doing there is twisting what he said to mean the opposite of what he said, and turning it into a broad attack on the editors here. That is not constructive and quite unhelpful. Guettarda 15:53, 16 December 2005 (UTC)</blockquote> [[User:Endomion|Endomion]] 18:09, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
[To Trilemma]
*How many articles are there on string theory? I don't know - please do tell.
*These people listed as publishing on ID do not appear to be ''working on'' ID. The papers listed are all review articles - I see no research papers based on ID.
*"''We need new editors''" - if you want to create a POV fork of Wikipedia which does not "''disrespect and disregard of the credentials of those who support ID''", there is nothing stopping you from doing so, once you abide by the GFDL. [[User:Guettarda|Guettarda]] 16:01, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
ID proponents claim ID is ''scientific''. ID proponents claim ID is a ''scientific'' theory. Cites are easily added to the article. Scientific theory is the relevant term here. There is no ambiguity about that. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:24, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::Comparing [[String theory]] and ID is nonsensical. String theory is a valid scientific theory and zero percent of theoretical physicists involved in that area "disagree" with it being a valid scientific theory. It has not been disproven last time I checked. When (if) it is, it will be presented as an out-of-date, disproven theory, not a "minority opinion." ID is pseudoscience, and cannot be disproven (one reason it is not a theory is [[falsifiability|unfalsifiability]]). Comparing them and saying they are both "minority scientific views" shows a gross misconception of the definition of [[theory]] and what constitutes a scientific "view". Neither ID nor String theory is a "minority scientific view." [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 16:33, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
I'd like to make some comments.
::Re "My point wasn't to attack you.." Perhaps I would not have misunderstood your point so completely had not four out of five sentences in that paragraph had "you" as the subject: "You are... To you... you should...You are..." sounds a lot like you are talking about ''me'' not the article. The fifth sentence (second in your paragraph) was about the layout, but purportedly my "view" so it was still aimed at me. Perhaps if you had said "the article" "this citation" "this paragraph" I would have understood you were talking about the article. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]] 16:43, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
*Reference [[Wikipedia:NPOV tutorial#First: Negotiating neutrality with others]] which I feel has not been done with ID apologists. Also please reference [[Wikipedia:NPOV tutorial#Word ownership]] which I feel has applicability here in reference to the word ''theory'', which apparently some people feel should be wholly owned by science. ''Theory'' and scientific theory are clearly not the same thing, and theory is a common term used by lay people to describe what are better termed as hypotheses or conjectures in science. To insist on scientific terminology to the exclusion of lay terminology is SPOV. Clarifications are already included in the text, including the introduction.
*It is '''NOT''' a "controversial assertion" as there is '''NO''' controversy. As has been amply stated on this talk page and elsewhere, there is '''NO''' controversy in the scientific community regarding ID. Scientists almost uniformly reject it as creationism in drag. And as for the lay public who generally misunderstands the ID position, this is also '''NOT''' controversial. 79% of Americans believe in a God, and 66% are absolutely certain there is a God [http://www.harrisinteractive.com/news/allnewsbydate.asp?NewsID=693]. Once again, by insisting on this terminology you are perpetuating the false dichotomy.
*The only controversy is whether it should be taught in public schools and that is a minor one.
*ID proponents claim their theory is a scientific one, but when pressed the actual scientists among them such as Behe use a definition for theory more akin to hypothesis or conjecture. The very use of the word theory is an integral part of this issue and should be presented. The assertion of "scientific theory" should be allowed to be made and criticism of the assertion should follow in its own section. The lack of science is apparent and does not need the heavy handed (IMO) editing that it has been subject to here. The ID apologists should be allowed to make their case (which will fall apart on its own lack of merit) rather than have it meticulously dissected as it has been done here. --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 17:43, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Suggestion: replace first line with: "Intelligent design (ID) is a pseudoscientific doctrine that argues that "certain features of the universe and of living things exhibit the characteristics of a product resulting from an intelligent cause or agent, as opposed to an unguided process such as natural selection."
== Discussion: A plea ==
: [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 17:47, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:::Isn't the simple fact that the word theory is so loaded ample reason to avoid it? It might even deserve a few lines in the '.. as science.' subsection.
I have been trying to follow the discussion on the proposed layout; this is obviously an important topic. I have opinions, everybody has opinions and they should all be expressed. Unfortunately, I have a hard time figuring out who said what, which is a problem, since I don't want to repeat what somebody else said. Could I propose that responses not be placed in the middle of someone else's comment? Or if they are, that each and every insertion be signed and labelled as response to so and so? Thanks.--[[User:CSTAR|CSTAR]] 16:45, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
:::As for 'pseudoscientific', we recently went through hell because the article stated 'pseudoscience' without attributation. Apparently, since there is no main governing body to dictate what is scienceand what isn't, the pseudoscience is POV. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 17:52, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
::::To paraphrase somebody, ''a good writer does not tell the reader but shows the reader''. The pseudoscience is obvious and does not need to be stated. Again, giving this subject a dignity it does not deserve. --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 18:11, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:I agree. It's called "splitting comments" and it's bad form. Splitting comments can be misused to lessen the impact of an opponent's response, and so is to be avoided. Quote that which you are responding to instead. See [[Wikipedia:Talk_pages#Formatting]] and [[Wikipedia:Talk_page_guidelines#General_standards]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:12, 13 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::There is no controversy? Wow. ''"The only controversy is whether it should be taught in public schools and that is a minor one."'' Um, no. Making the cover Time magazine (April 15(?) 2005) would indicate otherwise. The residents and taxpayers of Dover, PA and KS may have an opinion on that as well. Please stop wasting your time and ours by denying the obvious. We're all smart people here. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 17:59, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
== Circular reasoning - not ==
 
:::I am getting incredibly frustrated with the "smart people here". This idea is ludicrous and you are giving it much more dignity than it deserves on the best day. This "controversy" is ridiculous and perpetuating it does science no good. What is the problem? Can't you see that ID is religion? It is NOT science! There is NO scientific controversy! Most people believe in God, there is NO religious controversy. The controversy is about separation of church and state in regards to its being taught in public schools. I don't see people attacking Tarot cards, astrology, or feng shui with this much zeal. This "concept" belongs in the dustbins of history not at the forefront where "smart people" have placed it. And do you really feel it is a constructive use of your and my time to accuse me both of denying the obvious and wasting yours? Does it add anything to this discussion? --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 18:11, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
In the section "What (or who) designed the designer?" is the statement "The sort of logic required in sustaining such reasoning is known as circular reasoning, a form of logical fallacy".
 
== Proposal ==
Unfortunately the term 'circular reasoning' is not correct here. [http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/alabaster/A688287 Circular reasoning] is the practice of assuming something, in order to prove the very thing that you assumed.
Continuing the work of [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] (see [[#My model for the ID article]]), I have a reorganisation proposal. Please see [[User:Trilemma/Subpage]], where I have callously replaced Trilemma's proposal[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trilemma/Subpage&oldid=31527867] with my own. See [[User talk:Trilemma/Subpage]] for justification.
The logic being described is not circular. ID does not assume the existence of a designer in order to arrive at its conclusions on irreducible complexity. Instead the logic results in an infinite regression as it must be held to apply to the designer itself at a higher level, ad infinitum.
In the interests of accuracy we need to quote or remove this erroneous statement. [[user:ant|ant]] 17:33, 13 November 2005
 
Note how uncluttered and clean the table of contents looks, even though no information is lost. -- [[User:Ec5618|Ec5618]] 15:14, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:An example of circular reasoning from the Wikipedia article for [[Circular reasoning]] is:
:* ''p'' implies ''q''
:* suppose ''p''
:* therefore, ''q''.
:From the Intelligent Design article: "a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex"
:* ''design''(p) implies ''irreducible complexity'' (q)
:* suppose ''design'' (p)
:* therefore, ''irreducible complexity''(q).
:It's precisely circular reasoning: If irreducible complexity demands a designer, then any designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 01:26, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:Vandalism! Just kidding. I think your proposed layout is a step in the right direction, ec. Good work. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 18:06, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::Felonius, the "example of circular reasoning" is actually just [[modus ponens]]; a prime example of a deductively valid argument. Are all deductively valid arguments circular? Additionally, "by Intelligent Design's own arguments, a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex" is evidently a distortion of the ID position, as can be confirmed by reading page 249 of ''Darwin's Black Box'' (where Behe--'''the''' champion of irreducible complexity in the modern ID movement--points to the possibility of the designers being unlike our kind of biological life, not requiring irreducibly complex structures to sustain it). Incidentally, is the criticism of circular reasoning original research (e.g. your own personal argument)? Or can you cite a reference? [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 06:21, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::I concur. I have not had time to go over it carefully, but it looks like you've managed to incorporate the best of Trilemma's layout and reduce ToC clutter. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 19:05, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:::You've missed the point entirely. The supposition of design is what implies irreducible complexity is an example of [[begging the question]] of whence the design. [[User:Joshuaschroeder|Joshuaschroeder]] 06:34, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
==NPOV removal==
::::First, if the position being attacked is not one that ID adherents actually adhere to, it should not be represented as an ID position. Second, please explain ''how'' the supposition of design is an example of circular reasoning. Is it because we don't know the identity of the designer? Is it because ID would raise the question of the origins of the designer? None of those seem to be valid reasons. Suppose for instance astronauts go to Pluto and find robots there. These astronauts subsequently conclude that these robots are the product of design. Does the mere fact that we do not know the identity/origins of the designer make a design inference circular, fallacious, or anything of the sort? Obviously not. And remember, ID (at least when applied to life on Earth) doesn't propose to explain the ultimate origin of all complexity, just life on Earth. [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 06:48, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
As in yesterday, FM removed my edits summarily. I placed the NPOV tag, which is justified.
"Your issues are being addressed Marshill. Stop being disruptive" The tag belongs, until the issues are addressed. Not the other way around FM. And I am hoping that you don't make it a personal habit to summarily remove all of my edits at wikipedia, as histories do accumulate and no one likes the feeling that they are being silenced and overruled by one individual. Your logic is backwards. You feel that the tag does NOT belong until issues are addressed. Please familiarize yourself with the text and meaning of the [[NPOV_dispute|NPOV template]] The template is appropriate while a dispute is taking place, and until resolution. Once resolution occurs then the template is *removed*. Justification for the tag is found here: [[/Marshills_NPOV_objections#strawpoll]]Please replace the template. Thanks. [[User:Marshill|Marshill]] 18:01, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
:Read [[WP:POINT]] and [[WP:NOT]]. You're simply misusing the NPOV template to impugn and discredit article instead of actually contributing constructively to the article, in my opinion. Others here agree. The majority of those who supported your use of the template are new to the project and have shown themselves to have poor understandings of [[WP:NPOV]]. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 18:29, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:::::"''That begs the question" is an apt reply when a circular argument is used within one Syllogism. That is, when the deduction contains a proposition that assumes the very thing the argument aims to prove; in essence, the proposition is used to prove itself, a tactic which in its simplest form is not very persuasive." ... "It is important to note that such arguments are logically valid. That is, the conclusion does in fact follow from the premises, since it is in some way identical to the premises. All self-circular arguments have this characteristic: that the proposition to be proved is assumed at some point in the argument. This is why begging the question was classified as a Material fallacy rather than a Logical fallacy by Aristotle.''" --From the [[Circular reasoning]] (Begging the question) article.
::False. NPOV template is used *until* resolution. Read [[NPOV_dispute|NPOV template]]. Furthermore, you are forcing us to find resolution without the template, thus invalidating the purpose of the template (this has been voiced by more than one individual). Also, being new to the project is completely irrelevant and constitutes fallacy. Read [[Poisoning the well]]. You do not own this project, and neither should you give the impression (as you are to some here) that you are the authority on what is acceptable or not in regards to neutrality. you are a peer, not an authority. Read [[Who_writes_Wikipedia]] [[User:Marshill|Marshill]]
:::::Next time please read the article first before firing off a hasty refutation.
:::::No, pointing out it's circular reasoning is not original research.
:::::As far as providing a cite to support the circular reasoning argument, that's easy enough, I'll add it to the article in the morning.
:::::You really need to start abiding by consensus here; taking additions and reversions against consensus right up to the 3RR threshold for the same content on both November 11th and tonight, November 13th is not good Wiki citizenship and can seen to point to a pattern of disruption and lack of respect for the project and fellow contributors. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 06:54, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::FM, that's your ''opinion'' and your way of attempting to discredit nearly half of those who have participated. You need to realize that you're a ''part'' of this discussion, too, not ''above'' it. You think we don't understand NPOV, we think you don't. [[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 18:39, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::::::If the supposition of the astronauts observing the "robots" is arrived at by using the definitions of [[irreducible complexity]], then the inference of design is indeed circular. [[User:Joshuaschroeder|Joshuaschroeder]] 07:02, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
:::I think the ID apologists deserve to have their say before being dissected. I don't think NPOV is reached. --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 18:44, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
 
I think DocJohnny is missing the point. It is being addressed, right now, in 3 places - here, on a subpage of Marshill's, and a subpage of Trilemma's. Marshill's subpage is addressing possible POV bias. Trilemma's is addressing layout. This page is being seriously examined and overhauled. Any constructive help is welcome. Saying people are not getting their "say" and being "dissected" is absurd. [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 19:10, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
:::::::Suppose no notions of irreducible complexity are used. Is it circular to infer design? In the case in which irreducible complexity is used, care to explain why it is circular? [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 07:05, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
:POV is not required for the template. The criteria for justifying the template has been met very well. At this point, those that refuse the template are simply forcing agendas. [[User:Marshill|Marshill]]
 
:I think KillerChihuahua is missing the point. When POV clashes are in play, it is policy for the POV flag to remain in place. This policy is not being followed. The fact that the flag is always reverted is ample evidence the ID apologists are not getting their say, and frankly they deserve the dissection, but after their lack of argument dies a natural death due to nonviability. Characterizing people as "absurd" is needlessly argumentative and an ad hominem attack. --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 19:20, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::::::::How does one infer design without appealing to irreducible or specified complexity? If there is a way, it has to state something about a designer which begs the question of either what is the designer or what is design? The two concepts are inextricably interconnected in a circular definition. A designer is the subject which designs the object which is designed by the subject...
::::::::Since irreducible complexity is defined in terms of design it suffers from the above critique. [[User:Joshuaschroeder|Joshuaschroeder]] 07:21, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
::Use of the NPOV template is a last resort, not a first, which has been Marshill's M.O. here. It also has to be justifiable. That group of recent arrivals new to both the project and the article find issue with it is not sufficient cause to slap the template on it, particularly when they are unwilling to actually edit the article per the NPOV guidelines themselves. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:30, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
::::::(In response to FeloniousMonk) I see, and consistently violating [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] policy (with your reverts) and distorting the minority view (even when evidence is provided that the distortion is being made) isn't a pattern of disruption and lack of respect for the project? Additionally, you haven't yet shown that the deduction contains a proposition that assumes the very thing the argument aims to prove, in part because you have based the argument on a distortion of the actual ID position. You have ignored the reference I've given that gives strong evidence that this position really is being distorted. And you have refused to cite a credible ID source to the contrary (for both distortions I have talked about). You really need to start abiding by [[WP:NPOV#Pseudoscience]] here and provide evidence of consensus regarding the distortion of the ID position. [[User:Tisthammerw|Wade A. Tisthammer]] 07:05, 14 November 2005 (UTC)
 
:::I applaud your recent edits changing claim to the neutral say and assert. --[[User:DocJohnny|DocJohnny]] 19:31, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
Answer to Felonius Monk on his reply:
:"An example of circular reasoning from the Wikipedia article for [[Circular reasoning]] is:
:* ''p'' implies ''q''
:* suppose ''p''
:* therefore, ''q''.
:From the Intelligent Design article: "a designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex"
:* ''design''(p) implies ''irreducible complexity'' (q)
:* suppose ''design'' (p)
:* therefore, ''irreducible complexity''(q).
:It's precisely circular reasoning: If irreducible complexity demands a designer, then any designer capable of creating irreducible complexity must also be irreducibly complex.[[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 01:26, 14 November 2005 (UTC)"
 
::::Your's aren't so bad either, thanks. [[User:FeloniousMonk|FeloniousMonk]] 19:38, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
I believe that your application (of the Wiki definition of circular reasoning to ID) is incorrect, esp your first point which is back to front ie is the religious creationist statement, the reverse of ID. This is the correct application:
* ''irreducible complexity'' (p) implies ''designer'' (q)
* analysis of nature and natural laws shows ''irreducible complexity'' (p)
* therefore, ''designer'' (q).
Perhaps it will help to point out in passing that neither concept is assumed or supposed in ID.
 
==New archivee?==
Additionally, assuming for the moment that ID logically implies an irreducibly complex designer:
This is over 450 Kbs now, which is quite a load on a dialup connection...[[User:Trilemma|Trilemma]] 18:23, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
* ''designer'' (r) implies ''irreducible complexity of the designer'' (not the designed, in this argument) (s)
* ''irreducible complexity of the designer'' (s) implies ''designer of the designer'' (not the designed, in this argument) (t) - ie, a higher designer.
This is not circular reasoning either.
Another way of looking at it is that you can't have your cake and eat it - it canot be ''both'' circular reasoning of complexity=>designer=>complexity=>designer ''and'' indicate a spiralling infinity of designers.
 
:Second the motion! (If I hold up two paws will that count as 3?) [[User:KillerChihuahua|KillerChihuahua]]<sup>[[User talk:KillerChihuahua|?!?]]</sup> 19:12, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
(BTW how do I get the 4 tildes to show my name in blue not red?)
[[user:ant|ant]] 12:54, 14 November (UTC)
 
::I'll take off my shoes and raise all of my limbs, if that's what it'll take to archive this monster. [[User:Alienus|Alienus]] 19:16, 17 December 2005 (UTC)
== A new issue to deal with: [[systemic bias]] ==
 
:agreed [[User:Marshill|Marshill]]
You do realise that Australia is currently beginning to debate this issue also? - [[User:Ta bu shi da yu|Ta bu shi da yu]] 12:00, 14 November 2005 (UTC)