J-Air: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Regional airline of Japan}}
'''J-Air''' is an [[airline]] owned by [[Japan Airlines]]. It operates [[feederliner]] jets on a regional network in western and central [[Japan]]. Its main base is in [[Hiroshima]], with smaller hubs in [[Osaka]] and [[Nagoya]]. Its [[IATA]] code is XM.
{{Infobox airline
| airline = J-Air Co., Ltd.<br />{{nobold|{{nihongo2|株式会社ジェイエア}}<br />{{transliteration|ja|Kabushiki-gaisha Jei Ea}}}}
| logo = J Air logo.png
| logo_size = 150
| image = J-Air Embraer 170.jpg
| IATA = JL<!--XM-->
| ICAO = {{ubl|JAL|JLJ}}
| callsign = {{ubl|JAPAN AIR|J-AIR}}
| founded = {{start date and age|1991|04|}}<br />{{small|(as ''JAL Flight Academy'')}}
| commenced = {{start date and age|1996|11|}}<br />{{small|(as ''J-Air'')}}
| ceased =
| bases = {{ubl|class=nowrap
| [[Fukuoka Airport|Fukuoka]]
| [[Kagoshima Airport|Kagoshima]]
| [[Itami Airport|Osaka–Itami]]
| [[New Chitose Airport|Sapporo–Chitose]]}}
| frequent_flyer = [[JAL Mileage Bank]]
| lounge =
| alliance = {{nowrap|[[Oneworld]] (affiliate)}}
| subsidiaries =
| fleet_size = 32
| destinations = 17
| parent = [[Japan Airlines|JAL Group]]
| company_slogan =
| headquarters = [[Itami Airport]], [[Osaka Prefecture|Osaka]], [[Japan]]
| key_people = Shunsuke Honda ([[President (corporate title)|President]])
| website = {{URL|www.jair.co.jp}}
}}
 
'''J-Air''' <!--Please refrain from adding the Japanese name to this section, as it have already been clearly specified in the Infobox. Reiterating the native name in the Lede is unnecessary and redundant.--> is a Japanese regional airline with its headquarters at [[Itami Airport]] near [[Toyonaka]], [[Osaka Prefecture]], [[Japan]]<ref>"[http://www.jair.co.jp/about/index.html 会社案内]." J-Air. Retrieved on February 14, 2010.</ref> and its [[airline hub|main base]] at Itami Airport. '''J-Air''' previously had its headquarters in [[Nagoya]], [[Aichi Prefecture]].<ref>"World Airline Directory." ''[[Flight International]]''. March 19–25, 2002. [http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/2002/2002%20-%200860.html 80].</ref> Its operations include scheduled [[passenger]] services to 17 destinations across regional [[Japan]], under [[Japan Airlines]] flight numbers. The airline has a fleet of 35 aircraft, consisting of [[Embraer E-Jet family#E170|Embraer 170]]s and [[Embraer E-Jet family#E190 and E195|190]]s linking tier-two and tier-three cities in Japan as to bypass JAL's congested hub in Tokyo (both [[Narita International Airport|Narita]] and [[Haneda Airport|Haneda]]).
==Destinations==
 
J-Air is a wholly owned [[subsidiary]] of Japan's [[flag carrier]], Japan Airlines (JAL) and an affiliate member of the [[Oneworld]] alliance. The airline was founded on 8 August 1996, when JAL restructured JAL Flight Academy and J-Air was separated; and began operations as a separate entity from [[Hiroshima-Nishi Airport]] on 1 November. Faced with limited opportunities for route expansion at Hiroshima, the airline relocated to its new home at [[Nagoya Airfield]], after the opening of [[Chūbu Centrair International Airport]], on 17 February 2005. In the [[fiscal year]] ended 31 March 1999, J-Air, together with its sister airlines within the JAL Group, carried over 32 [[million]] passengers and over 1.1 million [[ton]]s of [[cargo]] and [[mail]].{{Citation needed|date=February 2010}}
* [[Fukuoka Airport]]
* [[Fukushima Airport]]
* [[Hiroshima-Nishi Airport]] (hub)
* [[Izumo Airport]]
* [[Kochi Airport]]
* [[Miyazaki Airport]]
* [[Nagoya Airport]] (hub)
* [[Narita International Airport]]
* [[Niigata Airport]]
* [[Obihiro Airport]]
* [[Osaka International Airport]] (hub)
* [[Yamagata Airport]]
 
==External linksHistory ==
JAL Flight Academy (JFA) was established by [[Japan Airlines]] (JAL) in April 1991, as a flight training school [[subsidiary]] based at Omura Airport, [[Nagasaki Prefecture|Nagasaki]]. It provided conversion training for its [[flight engineer]]s to become [[aviator|pilot]]s. In April 1991, a new division of JFA was created to operate scheduled services to succeed the troubled ''Nishi Seto Airlink'' services, a commuter airline serving cities in western [[Japan]]. Since the introduction of the 19-seats [[Handley Page Jetstream#British Aerospace Jetstream 31|Jetstream 31]]s (JS31) in September 1991, the aircraft progressively replaced the [[Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante]] inherited from ''Nishi Seto''.<ref name=hist>{{cite press release|title=JAL Subsidiary Airlines|url=http://www.jal.com/en/press/2000/012001/012001.html|publisher=[[Japan Airlines]]|date=2000-01-20|access-date=2009-09-09}}</ref><ref name=ayumi>{{cite web|script-title=ja:ジェイ・エアのあゆみ|trans-title=J-Air's Progress|url=http://www.jair.co.jp/about/ayumi.html|language=ja|publisher=J-Air|access-date=2009-09-09}}</ref><ref name=FI040323>{{cite news|title=J-Air|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/2004/2004-09%20-%200211.html|format=PDF|page=89|work=[[Flight International]]|publisher=[[Reed Business Information]]|date=2004-03-23|access-date=2009-09-12}}</ref>
 
In August 1996, JAL Flight Academy was restructured, J-Air was separated and established as a wholly owned regional subsidiary [[airline]] of Japan Airlines on 8 August. On 1 November, the airline inaugurated its first flight from [[Hiroshima-Nishi Airport]] and was building up service on smaller-demand domestic routes, which larger aircraft could not serve economically. However, the [[local government]] [[subsidy]] was terminated at the end of the 2000 [[fiscal year]] and the airline was required to become self-sufficient. As part of its domestic [[marketing strategy]], JAL found a [[niche market]] where the 100-plus-seats [[Boeing 737]]s were too large and frequent services were in demand, and began repositioning the airline. Fifty-seats [[Bombardier CRJ200]]s were introduced and progressively replaced the five JS31s until completion in August 2003.<ref name=hist/><ref name=ayumi/><ref>{{cite news|title=Other News|url=http://www.atwonline.com/news/archive/index.html?issue=jan0305|work=ATW Daily News|publisher=[[Penton Media]]|date=2005-01-07|access-date=2009-09-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311084551/http://atwonline.com/news/archive/index.html?issue=jan0305|archive-date=2012-03-11|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [http://www.jair.co.jp/ J-Air website]
 
Despite the introduction of the CRJ200s, there were limited opportunities for route expansion from its home at [[Hiroshima-Nishi Airport]]. The airline decided to move to [[Nagoya Airfield]], after the opening of [[Chūbu Centrair International Airport]]. On 17 February 2005, J-Air formally relocate to its new home at Nagoya Airfield. In order to strengthen the recognition of the JAL brand and improve customer convenience, the airline disposed its own flight numbers and changed to JAL flight numbers from 1 April 2005. At the same time, it formally ended flight to Hiroshima-Nishi which has been the airline base for almost 9 years with the last flight to Miyazaki.<ref name=ayumi/><ref>{{cite press release|title=JAL Group Subsidiary J Air Flight Numbers to Change to JAL|url=http://www.jal.com/en/press/2004/122701/122701.html|publisher=[[Japan Airlines]]|date=2004-12-27|access-date=2009-09-10|archive-date=2021-11-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211122081052/http://www.jal.com/en/press/2004/122701/122701.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 
On 1 April 2007, J-Air, together with four of its sister airlines within the JAL Group, joined [[Oneworld]] and became a Oneworld affiliate member.<ref>{{cite news|title=Japan Airlines|url=http://www.atwonline.com/news/story.html?storyID=8442|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120718053503/http://www.atwonline.com/news/story.html?storyID=8442|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-07-18|work=ATW Daily News|publisher=[[Penton Media]]|date=2007-04-03|access-date=2009-09-12}}</ref> On 18 June, JAL signed a purchase agreement with [[Embraer]] for ten [[Embraer E-Jet family#E170 and E175|Embraer 170]] jets, with options to acquire another five aircraft. The contract value was worth approximately [[US$]]435 [[million]], if all the options are exercised. The aircraft will be used for linking tier-two and tier-three cities in Japan as to bypass the airline's congested hub in Tokyo. The aircraft was configured to seat 76 passengers in a single-class layout and was designated for J-Air.<ref>{{cite press release|title=Embraer Sells Ten E-Jets to Japan Airlines|url=http://www.embraer.com.br/institucional/download/2_057-Com-VPC-JAL_EMBRAER_170-I-07.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827130925/http://www.embraer.com.br/institucional/download/2_057-Com-VPC-JAL_EMBRAER_170-I-07.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=2017-08-27|publisher=[[Embraer]]|date=2007-06-18|access-date=2009-09-10}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=JAL chooses E-170 for J-AIR subsidiary|url=http://atwonline.com/news/story.html?storyID=8013|work=ATW Daily News|publisher=[[Penton Media]]|date=2007-02-23|access-date=2009-09-12}}</ref> The first aircraft was delivered on 3 October 2008, received the type certification from the Japan Civil Aviation Bureau (JCAB) on 27 October and operated its first flight in February 2009.<ref>{{cite news|title=Japan Airlines|url=http://www.atwonline.com/news/story.html?storyID=14259|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120718062247/http://www.atwonline.com/news/story.html?storyID=14259|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-07-18|work=ATW Daily News|publisher=[[Penton Media]]|date=2008-10-06|access-date=2009-09-12}}</ref><ref name=E170>{{cite press release|title=Embraer Delivers First Embraer 170 Jet to Japan Airlines|url=http://www.embraer.com.br/institucional/download/2_149-Com-VPC-JAL_1st_Delivery-I-08.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827125309/http://www.embraer.com.br/institucional/download/2_149-Com-VPC-JAL_1st_Delivery-I-08.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=2017-08-27|publisher=[[Embraer]]|date=2008-10-03|access-date=2009-09-10}}</ref><ref name=cert>{{cite press release|title=Embraer 170 Jet is Certified in Japan|url=http://www.embraer.com.br/institucional/download/2_179-Com-VPC-E170_Japan_Certificate-I-08_rev.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827130200/http://www.embraer.com.br/institucional/download/2_179-Com-VPC-E170_Japan_Certificate-I-08_rev.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=2017-08-27|publisher=[[Embraer]]|date=2008-11-05|access-date=2009-09-10}}</ref>
 
J-Air has been reported by Japanese newspapers and television to be leaving [[Nagoya Airfield]] in a phased transition with many flights leaving October 2010 and all flights leaving by end of March 2011.
 
=== List of events ===
{{prose|date=February 2024}}
{{unreferencedsect|date=March 2025}}
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"
|+List of historical J-Air events <ref group="Note">According to and in order of [https://www.jair.co.jp/about/ayumi.html www.jair.co.jp/about/ayumi.html] (in [[Japanese language|Japanese]])</ref>
!Time of event
!Event
|-
|April 1991
|[[Japan Airlines|Japan Airlines (JAL)]] launches the business headquarters of [[#History|JAL Flight Academy Co., Ltd]]. ([[Headquarters]]: [[Omura City]], Nagasaki Prefecture), using two [[Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante|Embraer EMB 110 (Bandeirante)]] [[turboprop]] [[aircraft]] manufactured by [[Embraer]], [[Brazil]].
|-
|September 1991
|[[British Aerospace Jetstream#Variants|Jetstream Super 31 (JS31)]], a turboprop aircraft manufactured by [[List of companies of the United Kingdom K-Z|British company]] [[BAe]], goes into service.
|-
|August 1996
|[[#(Top)|J-AIR Co., Ltd]]{{Broken anchor|date=2025-01-29|bot=User:Cewbot/log/20201008/configuration|target_link=#(Top)|reason= }}. was established with [[Hiroshima–Nishi Airport|Hiroshima-Nishi Airport]] as its [[head office]]. J-Air operates 8 [[Air route|routes]] to and from [[Hiroshima-Nishi (airport)|Hiroshima-Nishi]].
|-
|November 1996
|J-AIR receives transfer of [[Commuter airline|commuter]] business from JAL Flight Academy and commences operations.
|-
|January 2001
|J-AIR's first 13 [[flight attendant]]s join the [[company]].
|-
|April 2001
|[[Bombardier CRJ-200]] goes into service.
|-
|August 2003
|[[British Aerospace Jetstream|BAe Jetstream 31]] is retired.
|-
|February 2005
|Headquarters relocated to prefectural [[Nagoya Airfield|Nagoya Airport]].
Operates 23 [[flight]]s/day on 13 routes, centered on flights to Nagoya and [[Itami Airport|Osaka (Itami)]].
|-
|April 2005
|Commencement of joint underwriting with [[Japan Airlines International Co., Ltd.|Japan Airlines International Co., Ltd]]. and Japan Airlines Japan Co., Ltd.;
Complete withdrawal from [[Hiroshima-Nishi Airport]] with last flight to Miyazaki.
|-
|August 2005
|The flight attendants' [[uniform]]s will be changed to JAL uniforms, and the scarves will be J-AIR's original Bordeaux color.
|-
|August 2006
|J-AIR celebrates its 10th [[anniversary]].
Operates 30 flights on 15 routes centering on flights to Nagoya and Osaka (Itami).
|-
|February 2007
|Decided to introduce [[Japan]]'s first [[regional jet]]; [[Embraer E-Jet family#E170|Embraer 170]] manufactured by [[Embraer]], [[Brazil]].
|-
|February 2009
|Embraer 170 services 33 flights on 18 routes, mainly [[Nagoya Airfield|Nagoya]] and [[Osaka Itami Airport|Osaka (Itami)]] flights.
|-
|November 2009
|Started [[Domestic flight|domestic]] freight and [[Airmail|postal transport]] through joint underwriting with [[Japan Airlines International]].
|-
|March 2011
|Moved headquarters to [[Itami Airport|Osaka International Airport (Itami)]].
Started joint underwriting with [[Japan Airlines]] and [[JAL Express]].
 
Operated 62 flights on 23 routes, mainly flights to Osaka (Itami) and Sapporo.
|-
|June 2013
|The design of [[JAL Group]]'s [[flight crew]], [[cabin crew]], and mechanic uniforms has been renewed.
J-AIR cabin crew's scarves have a pink-based [[color scheme]].
|-
|August 2014
|Decided to introduce additional [[Embraer E-Jet family#E170|Embraer 170]] and [[Embraer E-Jet family#E190 and E195|190]]s.
Decided to introduce [[Mitsubishi Regional Jet|MRJ]] as JAL Group's next-generation [[regional aircraft]] (cancelled later after MRJ cancelled aircraft program).
|-
|April 2016
|New Embraer 170 in-flight interior and launch of [[Wi-Fi]] free [[Video program|video program service]] that can be enjoyed on [[smartphone]]s, etc.
|-
|May 2016
|[[Embraer E-Jet family#E190 and E195|Embraer 190]] goes into service between [[Osaka Itami Airport|Osaka (Itami)]] and [[Kagoshima Airport|Kagoshima]].
J-AIR sets Class J for the first time.
|-
|June 2016
|[[Retirement]] of [[Bombardier CRJ100/200#CRJ-200|Bombardier CRJ200]] started.
|-
|August 2016
|20th anniversary of J-AIR.
|-
|March 2017
|Started Wi-Fi free video program service on 28 Embraer 190 aircraft.
Operates 190 flights on 31 routes. Growing to a scale responsible for 30% of JAL flights (as of March 1, 2017).
|-
|February 2018
|Retirement of [[Bombardier CRJ100/200#CRJ-200|Bombardier CRJ200]] completed.
|-
|July 2019
|Introduction of new uniforms similar to JAL ones.
|}
 
== Destinations ==
J-Air operates to the following destinations (as of October 2019):<ref>{{cite web|script-title=ja:路線・時刻表|trans-title=Route and Timetable|url=http://www.jair.co.jp/timetable/index.html|language=ja|publisher=J-Air|access-date=2020-01-01|archive-date=2017-02-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205095855/http://www.jair.co.jp/timetable/index.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
{|class="sortable wikitable"
|-
! Island
! City
! Airport
! Notes
! Refs
|-
|rowspan="4"|[[Hokkaido]]||[[Hakodate]]||[[Hakodate Airport]]||||align=center|
|-
|[[Ōzora]]||[[Memanbetsu Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Sapporo]]||[[New Chitose Airport]]||{{Airline hub}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Obihiro, Hokkaido|Tokachi-Obihiro]]||[[Tokachi–Obihiro Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|rowspan="18"|[[Honshu]]||[[Akita (city)|Akita]]||[[Akita Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Aomori (city)|Aomori]]||[[Aomori Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Fukushima (city)|Fukushima]]||[[Fukushima Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Hanamaki, Iwate|Iwate-Hanamaki]]||[[Hanamaki Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Hiroshima]]||[[Hiroshima Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Izumo, Shimane|Izumo]]||[[Izumo Airport]]||||align=center|
|-
|[[Komatsu, Ishikawa|Komatsu]]||[[Komatsu Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Misawa, Aomori|Misawa]]||[[Misawa Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Shirahama, Wakayama|Nanki Shirahama]]||[[Nanki–Shirahama Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Niigata (city)|Niigata]]||[[Niigata Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Oki Islands]]||[[Oki Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Osaka]]||[[Kansai International Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Itami Airport]]||{{Airline hub}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Sendai]]||[[Sendai Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Shizuoka (city)|Shizuoka]]||[[Shizuoka Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Tokyo]]||[[Haneda Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Tottori (city)|Tottori]]||[[Tottori Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Yamagata, Yamagata|Yamagata]]||[[Yamagata Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|rowspan="7"|[[Kyushu]]||[[Fukuoka]]||[[Fukuoka Airport]]||{{Airline focus}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Kagoshima]]||[[Kagoshima Airport]]||{{Airline focus}} ||align=center|
|-
|[[Kitakyushu]]||[[Kitakyushu Airport]]||{{Terminated}}||align=center|
|-
|[[Kumamoto]]||[[Kumamoto Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Miyazaki (city)|Miyazaki]]||[[Miyazaki Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Nagasaki]]||[[Nagasaki Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Ōita (city)|Ōita]]||[[Oita Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Ryukyu Islands]]||[[Amami, Kagoshima|Amami]]||[[Amami Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Tokunoshima]]||[[Tokunoshima Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|rowspan="3"|[[Shikoku]]||[[Kōchi, Kōchi|Kōchi]]||[[Kōchi Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Matsuyama]]||[[Matsuyama Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|-
|[[Tokushima (city)|Tokushima]]||[[Tokushima Airport]]||align=center| ||align=center|
|}
 
===Codeshare agreements===
J-Air has [[Codeshare agreement|codeshare agreements]] with the following airlines:
*[[China Airlines]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230104-cijl|title=China Airlines Expands JAL Group Codeshare From Jan 2023}}</ref>
 
== Fleet ==
=== Current fleet ===
<!--DO NOT AIRCRAFT GALLERIES AS THIS IS NOT ALLOWED - READ WP:AIRLINES-->
[[File:JA243J (29722423953).jpg|thumb|J-Air [[Embraer 190]]]]
{{As of|2025|8}}, J-Air operates the following aircraft:<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Global Airline Guide 2025 - J-Air |magazine=Airliner World |date=September 2025 |page=63}}</ref>
 
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto;text-align:center"
|+ Current fleet of J-Air
|-
! rowspan="2" | Aircraft
! rowspan="2" | In fleet
! rowspan="2" | Orders
! colspan="3" |Passengers
! rowspan="2" | Notes
|-
!{{Abbr|C|Class J (Business Class)}}
!{{Abbr|Y|Economy Class}}
!Total
|-
|[[Embraer 170]]
|18
|&mdash;
|&mdash;
|76
|76
|
|-
|[[Embraer 190]]
|14
|&mdash;
|15
|80
|95
|
|-
! Total
!32
!&mdash;
! colspan="4" |
|}
 
=== Former fleet ===
<!--DO NOT AIRCRAFT GALLERIES AS THIS IS NOT ALLOWED - READ WP:AIRLINES-->
J-Air formerly also operated the following aircraft types:<ref>[https://www.jair.co.jp/about/ayumi.html www.jair.co.jp/about/ayumi.html], in Japanese)</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto;text-align:center"
|+ Historical fleet of J-Air
!Aircraft
!Total
!Introduced
!Retired
!Notes
!Refs.
|-
|[[British Aerospace Jetstream|BAe Jetstream 31]]
|5
|September 1991
|August 2003
|
|{{Cn|date=January 2025}}
|-
| [[Bombardier CRJ100/200#CRJ-200|Bombardier CRJ200]]
| 9
| April 2001
| February 2018
|
| <ref>[http://www.aviationwire.jp/archives/143847 ジェイエアCRJが抹消登録 国交省の航空機登録18年2月分] Retrieved 17th April, 2018 {{in lang|ja}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Nukina |first=Keishi |date=2018-02-03 |title=The Era of CRJ-200s and Q300s Operated by Japanese Airlines Is Over |url=https://knaviation.net/crj-200-q300-japan-retirement/ |access-date=2023-08-18 |website=KN Aviation |language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
|[[Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante|Embraer EMB 110]]
|{{Unknown}}
|April 1991
|{{Unknown}}
|
|<ref name="ayumi" />
|}
 
== JAL Mileage Bank ==
{{further|Japan_Airlines#JAL_Mileage_Bank}}
 
== Historical liveries ==
{{unreferenced section|date=February 2024}}
J-Air had many liveries over the years. In the following order:
 
=== 1991 to 2002: J-AIR livery ===
A fusion of the J-AIR letters with a red square separating the 'J' and the 'AIR' titles, and a grey band feature on the fuselage.
 
=== 2002 to 2011: Arc of the Sun livery ===
After [[Japan Airlines|Japan Airlines (JAL)]] and [[Japan Air System|Japan Air System (JAS)]] merged, the Tokyo office of Landor and JAL worked together again to create a new brand identity. Landor devised a livery referred to as the "Arc of the Sun". The 2000s rebranding began in April 2002 and was completed in April 2004. The brand identity firm designed 300,000 specific items for JAL. The JAL acronym remained, but it was changed to include a curved bar, which replaced the simple red square and gray rectangle used from 1989 (1991 For J-AIR). The curved bar was likened to a samurai sword. The tail now featured a quarter sun outlined in silver. JAL changed its branding again on 1 April 2011, reverting to the original 1959 brand, with slight modifications, as part of their post-bankruptcy rebrand.
 
=== 2011-Present: Tsurumaru J-Air livery ===
The J-Air livery is called the ''tsurumaru'' (鶴丸) or "crane circle." It is an image of a Japanese [[Red-crowned Crane|red-crown crane]] with its wings extended in full flight. The Tsurumaru logo of its parent (Japan Airlines) was created in 1958 by Jerry Huff, the creative director at Botsford, Constantine and Gardner of San Francisco, which had been the advertising agency for Japan Airlines from its earliest days.
 
=== Gallery ===
Showing what J-Air (in Japanese) calls or called the aircraft. Also, the liveries are in order.<ref group="Note">Aircraft types are in order of [https://www.jair.co.jp/about/ayumi.html www.jair.co.jp/about/ayumi.html] (in Japanese)</ref>
 
==== J-Air Livery ====
<gallery widths="200" heights="200" mode="nolines">
File:J-AIR BAe 3217 Jetstream Super31 (JA8865 981) (4080605968).jpg|[[British Aerospace Jetstream 31|BAe Jetstream 31]]
File:JA204J CRJ.200 J-Air NGO 2-MAY03 (8407938253).jpg|[[Bombardier CRJ100/200#CRJ-200|Bombardier CRJ200]]
</gallery>
 
==== Arc of the Sun Livery ====
<gallery widths="200" heights="200" mode="nolines">
File:J-Air, CRJ-200, JA209J (17165929830).jpg|[[Bombardier CRJ-200]]
File:J-Air, ERJ-170, JA220J (17353115351).jpg|[[Embraer E-Jet family#E170|Embraer 170]]
</gallery>
 
==== Tsurumaru livery ====
<gallery widths="200" heights="200" mode="nolines" caption="All the historical liveries of J-Air">
File:J-Air, CRJ-200, JA201J (17353485185).jpg|[[Bombardier CRJ-200]]
File:J-Air, ERJ-170, JA223J (16733231643).jpg|[[Embraer E-Jet family#E170|Embraer 170]]
File:Embraer ERJ-190STD ‘JA252J’ J-Air (47601840951).jpg|[[Embraer E-Jet family#E190 and E195|Embraer 190]]
</gallery>
 
==== Historical logos ====
<gallery>
File:Jair90s.svg|1991–2002
File:Japan Airlines logo (2002–2011).svg|2003–2011
File:J Air logo.png|2011–present
File:J-AIR logo 2011.svg|alt=Anthhowner|2011–present (another version of the J-Air logo)
</gallery>
 
==See also==
* [[Transport in Japan#Air transport|Air transport in Japan]]
* [[List of airports in Japan]]
* [[List of Japanese companies]]
* [[Transport in Japan]]
 
== References ==
 
=== Notes ===
<references group="Note" responsive="0" />
 
=== General references ===
<references />
 
== External links ==
* {{Commons category-inline|J-Air}}
* {{official website|http://www.jair.co.jp}} {{in lang|ja}}
 
{{Portalbar|Japan|Companies|Aviation}}
{{JAL Group}}
{{Oneworld}}
{{Airlines of Japan}}
 
<!-- Categories -->
[[Category:Airlines established in 1996]]
[[Category:Regional airlines of Japan]]
[[Category:Companies based in Nagoya]]
[[Category:Japan Airlines]]
[[Category:Oneworld affiliate members]]
[[Category:Japanese companies established in 1996]]
[[Category:Japanese brands]]