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{{Press
| subject = article
| author = Arno Rosenfeld
| title = ADL criticized for editing Wikipedia entries, including its own
| org = [[The Forward]]
| url = https://forward.com/news/467423/adl-criticized-for-editing-wikipedia-entries-including-its-own/
| date = 8 April 2021
| accessdate = 8 April 2021
}}
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== The ADL supported McCarthyism ==
The article currently includes the propaganda claim that the ADL "opposed McCarthyism during the Cold War". On the contrary, the ADL was actively complicit in the Second Red Scare. The ADL cooperated with HUAC. Jewish communists were expelled from the ADL. The ADL supported the execution of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg. The judge who ordered their execution, [[Irving Kaufman]], was on the ADL's Civil Rights commission. The ADL also supported a joint statement criticizing the [[Rosenberg Committee]] for alleging that the Rosenberg trial was antisemitic. I don't think any of this constitutes an opposition to McCarthyism, but rather support for it. [[User:Bohemian Baltimore|Bohemian Baltimore]] ([[User talk:Bohemian Baltimore|talk]]) 15:28, 31 March 2025 (UTC)
:Now all you need is a reliable source drawing that conclusion. See [[WP:RS]]. --[[User:Hob Gadling|Hob Gadling]] ([[User talk:Hob Gadling|talk]]) 06:00, 1 April 2025 (UTC)
::For one, [https://blog.cjh.org/index.php/2023/04/25/a-very-ticklish-problem-the-ajc-response-to-the-rosenberg-trial-execution/ here] is a blog post by the [[Center for Jewish History]] about the [[American Jewish Committee|AJC]] letter signed by the ADL criticizing the Rosenberg Committee.
::As to ADL cooperation with [[HUAC]], [https://jewishcurrents.org/the-anti-democratic-origins-of-the-jewish-establishment here] is an article describing the culture of fear and conformity that defined the ADL and AJC's during the McCarthy era. The article is well cited, including links to Stuart Svonkin's [https://cup.columbia.edu/book/jews-against-prejudice/9780231106399/ ''Jews Against Prejudice''] and primary sources. [[User:Dauntbares|Dauntbares]] ([[User talk:Dauntbares|talk]]) 13:40, 2 August 2025 (UTC)
:::Given these sources plus the weak sourcing for the claim that the ADL "opposed McCarthyism", I don't see any reason that alleged opposition should be included in the lede. — [[User:Redxiv|Red XIV]] <sup>([[User talk:Redxiv|talk]])</sup> 10:38, 16 August 2025 (UTC)
::::Yeah, I agree that there isn't much evidence of ADL's opposition to McCarthyism. There seems to only be one source cited: the section on the ADL by Nancy Hendricks in ''Political Groups, Parties, and Organizations That Shaped America: An Encyclopedia and Document Collection'' (2019).
::::It says:
::::{{Blockquote |text="Politically, the organization has spoken out against red-baiting (accusing someone, often without grounds, of being a communist). It has also opposed McCarthyism, a term applied to the persecution of people using unproven allegations, named for hearings in the early 1950s led by U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy (R-W])." - p.154}}
::::There is no citation for this conclusion, but the "Further Reading" section lists three sources:
::::1. ''Anti-semitism in America'' by Leonard Dinnerstein (1995)
::::2. ''B'nai Brith and the Challenge of Ethnic Leadership'' by Deborah Dash Moore (1981)
::::3. ''A Time for Healing: American Jewry since World War II'' by Edward Shapiro (1995)
::::On the subject, Dinnerstein (the first source) does not write much about the McCarthy era (and doesn't mention any protest by the ADL) saying:
::::{{Blockquote | text="Even the association of Jews with communism failed to ignite popular imagination. When the House Un-American Activities Committee held hearings in a number of cities, and tried to tie Jewish names with communist activities, its inquiries sparked no antisemitic flames. The nationally covered trial and appeals of Ethel and Julius Rosenberg, two Jews from New York's Lower East Side who were convicted of treason in 1950, frightened some Jewish defense agency professionals who thought that the publicity might once again trigger virulent tirades of antisemitism. They were wrong. Polls indicated that the Rosenberg case did not significantly alter a declining trend in antisemitic expressions." - p.164}}
::::The second source (Moore) seems to have been in part commissioned by [[B'nai Brith]] as a retrospective of the organization. Moore describes a stronger stance taken by the ADL, including:
::::{{Block quote | text="In 1953 the ADL vigorously protested the flagrant abuse of 'the classic American safeguards of human liberty: painstaking investigation, fair and impartial hearing, the right to confront and cross-examine one's accusers, and the presumption of innocence until guilt is proven.' Declaring that the anti-Communist crusade 'has substituted for these safeguards the destruction of reputation by rumor, defamation and the intimidation of critics,' the ADL added 'its voice to those who seek to defend America's great democratic tradition. We plead for a return to the precious political and religious ideals of our nation,' the agency announced. 'To the achievement of this goal, we pledge our energies and our resources.' The ADL's resistance to the anti-Communist crusade reflected the maturation of its commitment to civil liberties, a commitment that stood the test of defending those whose beliefs it opposed. The ADL certainly held no brief for Communism; indeed, the same resolution which voiced the ADL's stand against McCarthyism affirmed its belief in a 'Communist conspiracy to destroy democracy in the United States.' Yet the ADL recognized that 'hysteria is fertile ground for bigotry' and as such endangered the fabric of a free society." -- p. 227}}
::::Moore cites ADL meetings and published statements quoted in later books. It'd be difficult to keep on digging for sources, and I don't doubt that the ADL made some statements, especially at their annual gala, affirming the value of civil liberties amid the Red Scare, but her sources seem to be retrospective memoirs written to glorify the ADL and other American Jewish civil organizations, and she doesn't provide any concrete actions besides that.
::::Furthermore, the foreword of her book was written by [[Philip M. Klutznick]], listed as Honorary President of B'nai Brith, begins: "This history of B'nai B'rith has commissioned at the approach of the Bicentennial of the United States of America, when many of us were thinking in historical terms." This suggests bias towards portraying the ADL's role in resisting McCarthyism.
::::The third source (Shapiro) describes the ADL's cooperation with McCarthy during the Rosenberg case, writing:
::::{{Blockquote | text="Jewish leaders immediately attempted to contain any damage resulting from the Rosenberg case. They launched a propaganda campaign to convince the general public that American Jews were not tainted with communism and that the Soviet Union was hostile to Jews, Judaism, Jewish culture, Zionism, and Israel. Testifying before the House Committee on Un-American Activities, a representative of the American Jewish Committee emphasized that 'Judaism and communism are utterly incompatible.' The Anti-Defamation League, the American Jewish Committee, and the Jewish War Veterans cooperated with HUAC and opened their files to the committee.? <br /> <br /> The Jewish establishment was careful to distance itself from the Jewish Left and to make sure that Jewish communal leadership rested safely in the hands of staunch anticommunists. The American Jewish Committee assigned a full-time staff member to investigate Communist infiltration into Jewish communal life. The Jewish Welfare Board strongly urged Jewish community centers not to allow radical speakers to use their facilities. Mainstream Jewish organizations refused to help the Rosenbergs, and they vehemently denied the charge of Herbert Aptheker, Howard Fast, and other Communists that the Rosenberg case was an American Dreyfus affair. The National Community Relations Advisory Council—made up of the American Jewish Committee, the American Jewish Congress, the Jewish War Veterans, the Jewish Labor Committee, and the Union of American Hebrew Congregations—accused the National Committee to Secure Justice in the Rosenberg Case (the Rosenberg Committee) of being a Communist-front organization and of fomenting hysteria among Jews by claiming the Rosenbergs were victims of anti-Semitism." -p.36-7}}
::::I write this all to lay out the evidence I was able to find, highlighting that the ADL's resistance to McCarthyism (perhaps in some speeches at their annual gala and some published statements) seems weak compared to their documented cooperation and support of the Rosenberg case. [[User:Dauntbares|Dauntbares]] ([[User talk:Dauntbares|talk]]) 22:10, 16 August 2025 (UTC)
== "Complicity with antisemitism" section ==
[https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=1283313069&oldid=1283287296&title=Anti-Defamation_League This] section was recently-added and then removed on the grounds that it was {{tq|mostly a duplicate section sourced to unreliable activist sources}}. I don't think that it's duplicative; we do mention Musk but none of the other parts of the article, that I can see, directly discuss the accusation that the ADL itself has recently sided with individuals and organizations accused of antisemitism, something that does seem to have significant coverage. It would be worth looking for better sources (at least non-opinion ones), and perhaps it doesn't need its own section - expanding the existing discussion in the Trump section around Musk could be enough, since most of it relates to that - but the Times of Israel, at least, ought to be a good start, even if I'd rather have broader sourcing; and we can at least briefly summarize the opinions; they're [[WP:BIASED]] sources but not low-quality to the point where they need to be omitted entirely. See eg. [https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/1/22/adl-faces-backlash-for-defending-elon-musks-raised-arm-gesture][https://www.cbc.ca/radio/frontburner/elon-musk-nazi-accusations-and-the-adl-1.7440071] --[[User:Aquillion|Aquillion]] ([[User talk:Aquillion|talk]]) 19:29, 31 March 2025 (UTC)
:Agreed. The material should be re-inserted but possibly merged with other sections. There is a lot of room for improvement in the structure of this article. [[User:Monk of Monk Hall|Monk of Monk Hall]] ([[User talk:Monk of Monk Hall|talk]]) 21:38, 31 March 2025 (UTC)
:@[[User:Partofthemachine|Partofthemachine]] Is the [[Times of Israel]] an "unreliable activist source"? [[User:Bohemian Baltimore|Bohemian Baltimore]] ([[User talk:Bohemian Baltimore|talk]]) 06:22, 6 April 2025 (UTC)
*Anyway, since nobody has objected and the person who removed it hasn't commented, I added a paragraph with the key points to the Trump administration section, which this seems to largely fall under. Feel free to tweak or expand it if I missed something. --[[User:Aquillion|Aquillion]] ([[User talk:Aquillion|talk]]) 10:56, 6 April 2025 (UTC)
== [[Anti-Defamation_League#Wikipedia_determination_of_unreliability_on_the_Israeli–Palestinian_conflict]] ==
@[[User:Isi96|Isi96]], I re-inserted the not-excerpt version here too, my reasons are pretty much the same as at [[Talk:Wikipedia_and_the_Israeli–Palestinian_conflict#Excerpt_template]]. [[User:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|Gråbergs Gråa Sång]] ([[User talk:Gråbergs Gråa Sång|talk]]) 07:29, 2 July 2025 (UTC)
== Update website link ==
ADL's website in the wikipedia page (https://adl.org/) is no longer operational, rather they're using https://www.adl.org/ now.
Request: Update ADL page website link to: https://www.adl.org/ [[Special:Contributions/2804:14D:32A1:48B2:0:0:0:10BF|2804:14D:32A1:48B2:0:0:0:10BF]] ([[User talk:2804:14D:32A1:48B2:0:0:0:10BF|talk]]) 18:11, 27 July 2025 (UTC)
: {{Done}} [[User:Zero0000|Zero]]<sup><small>[[User_talk:Zero0000|talk]]</small></sup> 01:56, 28 July 2025 (UTC)
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