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{{short description|Fictional character in J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter novels}}
{{HP character|
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2025}}
image=[[Image:Sirius_black_hppoa.jpg|200px]]<br /><small>[[Gary Oldman]] as Sirius Black in ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (movie)|Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]''.|
{{pp-vandalism|small=yes}}{{Infobox character
bgcolor=#fc0|
| name = Sirius Black
fgcolor=#000|
| series = [[Harry Potter]]
name=Sirius Black|
| image = [[File:Sirius Black.jpeg]]
gender=Male|
| caption = [[Gary Oldman]] as Sirius Black
hair=Black|
| first = ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'' (1999)
eyes=Grey|
| last = ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows]]'' (2007)
house=[[Hogwarts Houses#Gryffindor|Gryffindor]]|
| creator = [[J. K. Rowling]]
blood=[[Pure-blood]]|
| portrayer = {{Plainlist|
allegiance=[[Order of the Phoenix]]|
* [[Gary Oldman]]
portrayer=[[Gary Oldman]], [[James Walters (British actor)|James Walters]] (teenager)|
* James Walters (teenager)
appearance=''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'' (mentioned in ''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]'')
}}
| voice = {{Plainlist|
* [[David Robb]]{{efn|''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (video game)|Prisoner of Azkaban]]'' (video game)<br>''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (video game)|Order of the Phoenix]]'' (video game)}}
* Guy Harris{{efn|''[[Lego Harry Potter: Years 1–4]]''}}
* [[Dominic Rowan]]{{efn|''[[Harry Potter for Kinect]]''}}
}}
| full_name = Sirius Black III
| alias = Padfoot
| affiliation = Order of the Phoenix
| title =
| family = {{Plainlist|
* Orion Black (father)
* Walburga Black (mother)
* [[Regulus Black]] (brother)
}}
| spouse =
| significant_other =
| children =
| relatives = {{Plainlist|
* [[Harry Potter (character)|Harry Potter]] (godson)
* [[Bellatrix Lestrange]] (cousin)
* [[Narcissa Malfoy]] (cousin)
* [[Nymphadora Tonks]] (cousin)
}}
| religion =
| nationality = British
| lbl21 = House
| data21 = [[Gryffindor]]
| lbl22 = Born
| data22 = 3 November 1959
| lbl23 = Died
| data23 = 18 June 1996
}}
 
'''Sirius Black''' is a fictional character in the ''[[Harry Potter]]'' series of novels by [[J. K. Rowling]]. Sirius was first mentioned briefly in ''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]'' as a wizard who lent [[Rubeus Hagrid]] a flying [[motorbike]] shortly after [[Lord Voldemort]] killed [[James and Lily Potter]]. His character becomes prominent in ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'', in which he is the titular prisoner, and is also revealed to be the godfather of the central character [[Harry Potter (character)|Harry Potter]]. He is portrayed in the [[Harry Potter (film series)|film adaptations]] by [[Gary Oldman]].
'''Sirius Black''' is a [[fictional character]] in [[J. K. Rowling]]'s ''[[Harry Potter]]'' series of novels. As an adult, he is played in the film adaptations by [[Gary Oldman]], and as a teenager by [[James Walters (British actor)|James Walters]].
{{spoiler}}
 
==Biography==
Sirius Black ([[Dates in Harry Potter|c.1959]]-[[Dates in Harry Potter|June 1996]]) was first mentioned briefly in ''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]'' as a [[wizard]] who lent Hagrid a flying [[motorcycle]] shortly after [[Lord Voldemort]] killed [[James and Lily Potter]]. His character becomes prominent in ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'', where he is the eponymous prisoner.
 
===Family and friends===
 
At the time of the ''Harry Potter'' story, Sirius is the last scion of the House of Black. His parents, [[Orion Black]] and [[Walburga Black]], were second cousins and both were Blacks by birth. The name "Sirius" appears to be a traditional name in the Black family, recurring in at least three of its several generations. This is related to the tradition of having family members named after stars or constellations. The names Cygnus, Arcturus, and Regulus have also occurred at least twice each.
 
Sirius has two maternal uncles, Alphard Black and Cygnus Black, and one paternal aunt, Lucretia (Black) Prewett. Cygnus' wife Druella (Rosier) Black is his aunt by marriage, and Lucretia's husband Ignatius Prewett his uncle by marriage. His younger brother is [[Regulus Black]], and he also has three older cousins, [[Bellatrix Lestrange|Bellatrix (Black) Lestrange]] (who later murders Sirius), Andromeda (Black) Tonks (his favorite cousin and the mother of [[Nymphadora Tonks]]), and [[Narcissa Malfoy|Narcissa (Black) Malfoy]]. Narcissa and Bellatrix were praised by the Blacks for marrying into "respectable" pureblood families, while Andromeda was disowned for marrying [[Ted Tonks]], a Muggle-born wizard. Sirius's younger brother, Regulus, was also praised for joining [[Lord Voldemort]]'s organization, the Death Eaters. Sirius and Andromeda were anomalies in the Black clan, and - like their uncle Alphard - were removed from the official family tree for being "blood traitors". Sirius was considerably ashamed of his family, and knew nothing but unhappiness at home. It is unknown whether he was always rebellious against his family and their traditions or if he was changed by his experiences at [[Hogwarts]].
 
Sirius was best friends with [[James and Lily Potter|James Potter]], [[Harry Potter (character)|Harry]]'s father (who might have been related to Sirius through the marriage of Charlus Potter to Dorea Black, a great-aunt of Sirius'), and was also friends with [[Remus Lupin]] and [[Peter Pettigrew]]. When the group discovered that Lupin was a [[werewolf]], they studied secretly to become [[Animagus|Animagi]] in solidarity with Lupin, to keep him company during his transformations. (Lupin was not compelled to attack non-humans when transformed.) In Sirius's Animagus form he was a large black dog, earning him the nickname "Padfoot." Sirius is said to have been quite handsome in his Hogwarts days, when James & Sirius were said to be inseparable and were very popular and, additionally, they had a reputation for being practical jokers. Sirius also shared James' intense dislike of [[Severus Snape]] - as Professor Quirrel said of Snape and James, "they loathed each other" - and in one of Snape's memories Sirius and James were shown bullying Snape in their fifth year. In defence of their apparent bullying, Sirius insisted that even as a teenager Snape had a mean streak and was not the "innocent victim" his memories would make him out to be, although what caused the intense rivalry is unknown. It is generally believed that the antagonism stemmed from James hatred of the Dark Arts and his hatred of those who felt that being "pure bloods" made them better than those who were only "half blood" or of pure muggle background, and unto that hated those of "lesser blood", a feeling that Sirius shared. Despite their arrogance, Sirius and James did not believe in discriminating or persecuting people based on their "blood" origin.
 
At the age of sixteen, Sirius ran away from home to live with the Potter family (who might have been relatives of the Blacks by marriage), disgracing his family and prompting the removal of his name from the Black family tree tapestry (a [[fate]] shared by any Black family member his parents didn't like). Alphard Black, Walburga's brother, sympathized with his young nephew and left him a great deal of money. Walburga then removed Alphard's name from the official family tree.
 
When James married [[Lily Potter|Lily Evans]], Sirius was his best man at the wedding and later became Harry's godfather.
 
===Imprisonment===
Sirius's family sympathized with Lord Voldemort's desires to "cleanse" the [[Wizarding world]] of non-purebloods, and his younger brother Regulus joined the Death Eaters.
 
When the Potters went into hiding from Voldemort, they wanted to make Sirius their [[Canonical spells in the world of Harry Potter#(Fidelius Charm)|Secret-Keeper]], but at the last minute he convinced them to appoint Pettigrew to the task instead, since no one would suspect such a move. Pettigrew immediately betrayed the Potters to Voldemort, and during the subsequent confrontation with Sirius, caused an explosion to fake his own death, leaving behind only a finger, which he cut off himself. the explosion killed twelve nearby [[Muggle]] bystanders in the process. Sirius was left framed for Pettigrew's "[[murder]]" and those of the bystanders, as well as the Potters' betrayal. In light of the overwhelming [[evidence]] against him, his guilt was assumed so completely (in particular by the ruthless [[Barty Crouch]]) that he was sent straight to [[Azkaban]] without [[Trial (law)|trial]] and imprisoned there for twelve years, during which he endured relentless mental torture at the hands of the [[dementor|Azkaban guards]], the [[dementors]].
 
His later escape from Azkaban led to the widest manhunt ever in the wizarding world (being the first person known to have escaped Azkaban, though in reality, he is second to Barty Crouch, Jr.). Sirius had simply changed into his Animagus form and the dementors, knowing only human minds, did not kill him as he left the Wizarding Prison.
 
He then fled Europe for a time, only to return on Dumbledore's orders in ''The Order of the Phoenix'', where he was forced to stay in his old family home, [[Grimmauld Place]]. It was impossible for The Order to reveal his ___location and prove him innocent for various reasons. Sirius did not relish being cooped up and wanted a part of the action so he was more than willing to fight when the chance arose. His death at the end of ''The Order of the Phoenix'', in the Ministry itself, led to Dumbledore explaining his story to the Minister of Magic. Tragically, Sirius was only recognized as innocent after his death.
 
===Escape and redemption===
[[Image:Siriusblackcalendar.png|right|thumb|200px|An [[illustration]] by [[Mary GrandPre]] depicting Sirius Black riding on [[Buckbeak]].]]
 
During the course of events described in ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'', Sirius escaped from Azkaban after learning that Pettigrew was still alive and at large. After some confusion, Harry came to realize that Sirius was innocent of betraying his parents, and began to see his godfather as the father he never had. After he was captured at [[Hogwarts]], Harry helped him escape with [[Buckbeak]], a [[hippogriff]] which had also been unfairly condemned.
 
==Character background==
As a fugitive, Sirius could communicate with Harry only sporadically. When Harry, [[Ron Weasley|Ron]], and [[Hermione Granger|Hermione]] communicated with him in the fourth and fifth books, they called him "Snuffles" and pretended that he is a friendly stray dog. Harry continued to rely on Sirius as a father figure, and often turned to him in times of great need.
Sirius Black is the last heir of the House of Black, a once notable Pure-blood Wizarding family. His parents, Orion and Walburga Black, were both Blacks by birth and second cousins. Sirius had a younger brother, Regulus Arcturus Black, and three older cousins: [[Bellatrix Lestrange]], Andromeda Tonks (his favourite cousin and mother of Nymphadora Tonks), and Narcissa Malfoy (mother of [[Draco Malfoy]]). In line with the Black family tradition of naming children after stars and constellations, Sirius was named after [[Sirius|the Dog Star]]. Sirius's early life proved unhappy; he had come to hate most of his relatives, in particular his mother. He rejected his family's pure-blood elitism and reverence for the Dark Arts. At Hogwarts, rather than be sorted into Slytherin like the rest of his family, Sirius was placed in Gryffindor.
 
In contrast to his home life, Sirius greatly enjoyed life at Hogwarts, where he was inseparable from his best friend, [[Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)|James Potter]]. Sirius and James were immensely popular and known for their exceptionally good looks. Students liked his biting humour, and teachers respected his intelligence, though not his behaviour. His popularity was not universal, as a mutual hatred sprang up between James and [[Severus Snape]]. Sirius actively supported James, leading to Snape developing an equal and lifelong loathing of Sirius. Sirius and James often went out of their way to bully Snape, whom they despised for his great interest in the Dark Arts. They also became best friends with [[Peter Pettigrew (character)|Peter Pettigrew]] and [[Remus Lupin]], whom they later discovered was a werewolf. To support Remus, Sirius, James, and Peter secretly became [[Animagi]], which allowed them to safely accompany Remus during his transformations and keep him under control. Sirius's form is that of a huge black dog, from which his nickname ''Padfoot'' was derived.
During the events described in ''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]]'', Sirius allowed his family home to be used as the headquarters of the [[Order of the Phoenix]]. He was effectively confined there due to the manhunt for him, even though [[Kingsley Shacklebolt]], the [[Auror]] assigned to his case, was also a member of the Order, but especially because Pettigrew had now informed Voldemort of Sirius's disguise as a dog. During this period, he seems to have become depressed and was frequently withdrawn. When he left for a short time to see Harry to the train station on his journey to Hogwarts, his Animagus form may have been recognised by [[Draco Malfoy|Draco]] or [[Lucius Malfoy]]. Despite this, Harry made numerous attempts to contact Sirius through the [[Floo Network]], a system by which wizards and witches could communicate through fire, which was eventually monitored by the [[Ministry of Magic]] and [[Dolores Umbridge]].
 
Sirius ran away from home at the age of sixteen and took refuge with James and his parents. His outraged mother burned his name off the family tree. Sirius' Uncle Alphard left him a large inheritance, causing Sirius' mother to also remove Alphard's name. He was left financially independent by his uncle's generous bequest. After leaving school, Sirius fought against [[Voldemort]], eventually joining [[Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)|the Order of the Phoenix]]. He remained close friends with James and eventually attended James and Lily Evans' (now Lily Potter) wedding as their best man. When their son, Harry, was born, Lily and James named Sirius as Harry's godfather.
Voldemort used his growing power to influence Harry's mind, making him believe that Sirius was being held captive in the [[Ministry of Magic#Department of Mysteries|Department of Mysteries]]. Convinced that Sirius was being tortured by Voldemort at the Ministry, Harry and his friends flew to London on [[Thestrals]], and were attacked by waiting Death Eaters. Harry then realized it was a trap. When things began to get desperate for the students, Order members entered the Department of Mysteries, and duelled with the Death Eaters. Sirius Black insisted on coming with them to protect Harry and the other students. In the ensuing battle, Sirius was hit by a curse from [[Bellatrix Lestrange]], his own cousin. His body fell through the veil which hangs in the Department of Mysteries, behind which those who have seen death can hear voices whispering, and has not been recovered.
 
When the Potters became aware that Harry was Voldemort's specific target, [[Albus Dumbledore]] advised them to go into hiding using the [[Fidelius Charm]], a highly complex spell allowing a secret to be concealed within another person. Trusting Sirius above all of their other friends, Lily and James wanted him to be their Secret Keeper. Sirius, however, worried that Voldemort would immediately suspect him of being the Potters' Secret Keeper and would target him; so he convinced the Potters to reassign Pettigrew as their Secret Keeper because he did not believe Voldemort would ever suspect a "weak, talentless thing" like Pettigrew. As it turned out, Pettigrew was Voldemort's spy within the Order. He betrayed the Potters to Voldemort, who subsequently tracked them down and murdered them.
As stated by JK Rowling during the BBC Paxman interview, 2003, Sirius Black is "definitely dead", though some readers wonder about this because of a mirror Sirius left his godchild with a note saying that if Harry ever needed him he was to use the mirror.
 
After giving his motorbike to [[Hagrid]] so that Hagrid could deliver Harry to the [[Dursleys]], Sirius then tracked down Pettigrew, determined to kill him in revenge. However, Pettigrew outwitted him: confronted by Sirius on a city street, he created an explosion, faking his own death (leaving a severed finger behind as evidence) and killing twelve [[Muggles]] in the process. Sirius was arrested, accused of murdering Pettigrew and the muggles and of serving Voldemort, and was promptly thrown in prison by [[Barty Crouch, Sr.]] without receiving a trial. He spent the next twelve years in [[Azkaban]], brooding over his friends' deaths and obsessing over Pettigrew's betrayal. Sirius states that unlike most other Azkaban prisoners (who often became insane during their terms of imprisonment), he was able to keep his sanity because he knew he was innocent, and also used his Animagus form to ward off the [[Dementors]], who are unable to perceive unsophisticated canine minds.
==Inheritance==
Sirius left all his property, the [[hippogriff]] [[Buckbeak]], his [[house elf]] [[Kreacher]], and the remains of the Black Fortune, to Harry. Independently wealthy and having no great love for the place that held so many painful memories, Harry immediately gave 12 Grimmauld Place to the Order's use. [[Kreacher]] the [[house-elf]] was now forced to serve him, which did nothing to help the elf's disposition, and was sent to help at the Hogwarts kitchens. [[Buckbeak]] passed into [[Rubeus Hagrid]]'s care.
 
==Appearances==
The whereabouts of the motorbike are unknown. In point of fact, it has only appeared in [[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]] thus far, although it was briefly mentioned again by Hagrid in ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban|Prisoner of Azkaban]].'' Hagrid was lent the motorbike at Godric's Hollow after Sirius went to check on the hiding place of [[Peter Pettigrew]], realised the danger the Potters were in and went to Godric's Hollow. After begging Hagrid to let him have baby Harry and Hagrid refusing, being he was on Dumbledore's orders, Sirius lent him the motorbike citing that he wouldn't need it anymore and then went off searching for Peter (Wormtail). [[J.K. Rowling]] has as of yet not revealed the motorbike's whereabouts, but has hinted that "the real sleuths" will be able to guess what happened to it. It is possible that Hagrid, like he did to some of his pets, left it to roam the Forbidden Forest; another possibility is that it fell into the possession of [[Arthur Weasley]] who has an obsession with enchanting Muggle artefacts and once owned a similarly capable car.
===''Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban''===
Twelve years into his sentence, Sirius sees a picture of the [[Weasley family]] on the front cover of the ''[[Daily Prophet]]''. He notices the pet rat Scabbers perched on [[Ron Weasley]]'s shoulder. This serves as a turning point in the series and sets the events of the third novel, as Sirius immediately recognises Scabbers as Pettigrew's Animagus form. He realises that stationed at Hogwarts, Pettigrew will easily be able to deliver Harry to Voldemort should Voldemort ever regain power. This knowledge clears his mind and gives him the mental strength to escape Azkaban. He is the first person known to have escaped the wizard prison by his own means, accomplishing this feat by transforming into his Animagus dog form. The [[dementors]]' inability to detect Animagi, along with his severe weight loss from malnutrition, allow him to slip through his cell bars. After his escape, Sirius takes refuge in and around [[Hogsmeade]], intent on exacting revenge upon Pettigrew and remaining near Harry. Knowing that the dementors have been stationed around Hogsmeade and at Hogwarts, Sirius remains in his Animagus form during this time, and is able to enter the Hogwarts grounds without being recognised by the dementors. Harry catches several glimpses of Sirius in his dog form and mistakenly believes him to be the [[Black dog (ghost)|Grim]]. He befriends [[Hermione Granger]]'s cat [[Crookshanks]], who is aware that Sirius is not actually a dog and who recognises Pettigrew for what he really is. Sirius breaks into Gryffindor tower at one point with a knife looking for Pettigrew, having had Crookshanks obtain [[Neville Longbottom]]'s list of the dorm passwords, and shreds Ron's curtains after finding Pettigrew gone, due to Pettigrew having faked his death and framed Crookshanks. After Harry's broom is destroyed by the Whomping Willow during a Quidditch match invaded by Dementors, Sirius anonymously sends Harry a Firebolt as a Christmas gift, although it is confiscated by [[Minerva McGonagall|Professor McGonagall]] on suspicion that the broom is jinxed.
 
Towards the end of the novel, Harry, Ron, and Hermione confront Sirius and Harry nearly kills him; however, Lupin's timely intervention stops Harry. Lupin, who has learned that Sirius is innocent, is reunited in friendship with him. Pettigrew is unmasked, and, most importantly, Harry stops Sirius and Lupin from murdering Pettigrew, arguing that his father would not want his friends to commit murder. Harry begins to view Sirius as a surrogate father, although events swiftly turn against him again – Pettigrew escapes, and Sirius is captured by the dementors at Hogwarts and sentenced to the Dementor's Kiss, a fate worse than death. Harry and Hermione help him escape with [[Buckbeak]], a [[hippogriff]] who had also been unjustly condemned. Sirius is once again a wanted man.
It should be noted that, had Sirius died without having made a [[will (law)|will]], his possessions would have passed to his murderer, Bellatrix Lestrange (née Black), as his cousin and next-of-kin (which suggests that the British laws preventing material gain through murder do not apply to the Wizarding world: because Bellatrix murdered Sirius, his heir should not under Common Law have been Bellatrix but her younger sister, [[Andromeda Tonks]]). Sirius's property would have been passed to his brother Regulus, but the younger Black died before him, and neither Sirius nor Regulus had children in possession of the Black family name (indeed neither appear to have had any children at all). Initially unsure of who inherited the property, Dumbledore had Harry give Kreacher an order; Kreacher obeyed, showing that Sirius' will was able to break any Black family enchantments on the property.
 
===''Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire''===
==Mental state==
Sirius flees Europe to escape from the [[Ministry of Magic]]. There, he slowly recovers from his years in Azkaban and regains his health. Although he can only communicate sparingly with Harry by [[Hedwig (Harry Potter)|owl post]], he gives Harry reasoned and sensible advice. Harry grows closer to Sirius and relies on his help. Sirius, worried, returns to Britain when Harry tells him that his scar has begun hurting him again (a signal of Voldemort's presence), and when there are reports of [[Death Eater]] activities at the [[Quidditch World Cup]]. He sacrifices some of his regained health to help Harry; by the time he reaches Hogsmeade, he is once again gaunt and dishevelled, hiding in a cave with Buckbeak and surviving mainly on rats (with occasional gifts of food from Harry, Ron, and Hermione). He is later summoned to Hogwarts by Dumbledore and listens to Harry's re-telling of Voldemort's rebirth. Dumbledore tasks him with alerting Lupin, [[Arabella Figg]], [[Mundungus Fletcher]], and other members of the Order of the Phoenix, and is instructed by Dumbledore to lie low at Lupin's for a while. Sirius reassures Harry, who does not want him to leave, that they will see each other again soon and then departs.
Sirius is a rather [[tragic]] figure in the series. His life was not the happiest and never gave him time to properly mature emotionally, making him somewhat of a [[loose cannon]].
 
===''Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix''===
At Hogwarts, he was an arrogant but apparently quite normal youth, extremely popular, clever and good looking, but also a bully, in the opinion of some students. Sirius also despised his family for their interest in the Dark Arts and pure-blood mania. At the age of 16 he ran away from home and was left craving the friendship and acceptance of his peers. This he found, which made him fiercely loyal to the Marauders, the closest people he had left. He even lived with one of them and his parents, James Potter. At this point he was (later on self-admittedly) "an idiot". He, along with the before-mentioned James Potter, were immensely popular at Hogwarts as he was a brilliant student and extremely good looking. This popularity was by no means universal, as it was at Hogwarts that the life-long feud between Sirius and Severus Snape emerged. Sirius hated Snape for being an "oddball," being cruely predjudice against muggleborns and other people unlike him, and believed he was obsessed with the Dark Arts, which he undoubtly was. The dispute came to a head when Sirius told Snape how to get into the tunnel approaching the Shrieking Shack, a trick which could have resulted in Snape's death had he not been rescued by James Potter. Sirius, however, clearly stated that he wanted to know where the tunnel lead to, so he was simply giving him what he wanted. It seems that while at school Sirius had something of a "bad boy" image as a result of his dark good looks coupled with a reputation for being (along with James) a forerunner of the Weasley twins - i.e. a troublemaker. Sirius also had a sarcastic and biting sense of humor which often amused his friends - he shares this trait with Harry's best friend [[Ron Weasley]].
Sirius takes refuge in his family home at [[Number Twelve, Grimmauld Place|Number 12, Grimmauld Place]]. As the last Black, Sirius inherits the property and allows it to be used as the Order headquarters, although it has fallen into disrepair. Due to the ongoing manhunt, Sirius is confined there. His confinement causes depression, and he is frequently withdrawn and antagonistic – especially so by Snape's increasingly important role within the Order. The hostility between himself and [[Kreacher]], his demented house-elf, also affects him, and he is consistently hateful towards Kreacher. When he briefly leaves the house to see Harry off to Hogwarts, his Animagus form is recognised by Draco and [[Lucius Malfoy]], resulting in more threats and warnings. Harry and Sirius stay in touch through owls and the [[Floo Network]], a system to communicate through fireplaces. Sirius is nearly captured by [[Dolores Umbridge]], a Ministry official who is monitoring the Network and the owl mail in and out of Hogwarts. Near the middle of the novel, a large number of Death Eaters, including Sirius's cousin [[Bellatrix Lestrange|Bellatrix]], escape Azkaban. The Ministry, which refuses to accept that Voldemort has returned and that the dementors have joined him, tries to blame on Sirius, stating that Sirius helped the prisoners escape and is leading them.
 
Sirius encourages Harry to oppose Umbridge and her reforms and strongly approves of Harry starting the secret defensive tutorial group for students, Dumbledore's Army. He also willingly answers Harry's questions about the Order and Voldemort. Lupin and [[Molly Weasley]] express disapproval for Sirius's behaviour around Harry, stating that Sirius treats his godson as if he is James, Harry's father, and that this is inappropriate.
After leaving school, Sirius joined the [[Order of the Phoenix]] to take up the fight against Voldemort, putting himself into a high-stress environment where trust was scarce. This proved manageable until fellow Marauder Peter Pettigrew betrayed James and Lily Potter, causing their deaths, after Sirius had put him in the perfect position to do so, with the thought that Voldemort would come after him, so the secret was safer with Peter. When Pettigrew framed Black for his own murder, too, it was entirely too much to bear, and the wound would last for life. Sirius is reported to have laughed maniacally upon being accused, and according to J.K. Rowling this is true (not a fanciful story) as "he was absolutely unhinged by James's death."
 
Voldemort plants a false vision in Harry's mind that shows Sirius being tortured at the [[Department of Mysteries]]. Harry and his friends rush to the Department, where they are ambushed by Death Eaters. Meanwhile, Snape alerts the Order that the students have gone to the Ministry. The Order immediately sends a rescue team including [[Remus Lupin]], [[Nymphadora Tonks]], [[Alastor Moody]], and [[Kingsley Shacklebolt]]. Sirius, desperate for any time out of his confinement, comes along too.
While in Azkaban for over a decade (twelve years, in fact), Sirius tried to hold on to vestiges of his [[sanity]]. His dog-form gave him respite from the [[Dementor]]s' presence, but his [[guilt]] over James and Lily gnawed at him, and his desire for [[revenge]] became an obsession. Sirius resolved to find a way to escape from prison when he discovered by chance that Peter Pettigrew was using his animagus form to pose as a pet rat belonging to Harry's best friend, Ron Weasley. On escape, he had been greatly tainted by the prison. For the following year, he was directed by the fixation to commit the crime he had been convicted of, wild and desperate and alone.
 
The Order battles the Death Eaters in the Department of Mysteries. During a frenzied duel with Bellatrix, Sirius taunts her for failing to harm him. Bellatrix strikes Sirius with a curse, sending him backwards into the veil and to his death. Later, Dumbledore persuades the Minister that Sirius is innocent. By the following book, Sirius is exonerated. Dumbledore refers to this as "a brutal ending to what was going to be a long and happy relationship".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wizardingworld.com/features/things-you-may-not-have-noticed-about-sirius-black |title=Things you may not have noticed about Sirius Black |date=2017-11-06 |website=Wizarding World |language=en |access-date=2020-06-29}}</ref> Harry is left to mourn Sirius, reflecting that, despite his flaws, he was a loving and protective godfather, and the closest thing Harry had ever had to a real parent. Harry inherits all of Sirius's possessions, including the house at Grimmauld Place, the house-elf [[Kreacher]], and [[Buckbeak]] the Hippogriff.
It was only when he had his target at wandpoint that, for the first time in many years something good happened. He was reunited with his old friend Lupin, but more importantly also with his godson, Harry. It was Harry who stopped both Lupin and Sirius from committing murder. The two formed a strong bond quickly, but Harry, terrified for Sirius's safety, found a way for him to escape Britain on a hippogriff. Although he was still a fugitive, Sirius had at last met Harry, and could now begin to heal. Though clearly still scarred by his years in prison, he started to resemble his old self. Imprisoned at the age of 22, he never had time to properly mature into adulthood, however, and retained some of his youthful recklessness.
 
===''Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows''===
The relationship between Harry and Sirius was somewhere between father-son and brothers. Sirius was funloving, bold and reckless, and sometimes egged Harry on to do things in school (by letter or Floo powder-talk) that would be considered risky. He and Harry shared a similar sense of humour and their conversation sometimes sounded like two brothers or close friends talking rather than an older guardian to his ward. Molly Weasley accused Sirius of being unable to distinguish Harry from James because she was unhappy with Sirius's willingness to answer Harry's questions about the Order of the Phoenix and Voldemort. On Sirius's death, however, Harry painfully recalls how, whenever he was in trouble, Sirius would undertake dangerous journeys back to Britain to be with him, risking his life to help Harry. Foolhardy Sirius might have been, but Harry notes that he was a responsible and protective godfather.
Sirius makes his final appearance in ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows]]'' when Harry discovers the [[Resurrection Stone]] within the golden snitch. Appearing as a ghostly figure alongside Lily, James and Lupin, Sirius supports Harry's walk into death and assures him that dying is, "Quicker and easier than falling asleep." He also promises Harry that the four will always remain a part of him.
 
Rowling revealed a family tree in the J. K. Rowling Documentary on ITV concerning all of the grandchildren of the [[Weasley family]]. In this family tree, it is known that Harry named his first son [[James Sirius Potter|James Sirius]], after his father and godfather.<ref name='Rowling Documentary'>J.K.Rowling - A Year In The Life; James Runcie; Independent Television (ITV); 2007</ref>
When Voldemort rose again, Sirius was forced into his family's home, which he hated, to avoid capture. Although he finally gained a social life, it made him bitter and morose, and increasingly frustrated as he felt he was being kept from doing his part in the war. He was unable to overcome his feud with Snape or his loathing for [[Kreacher]], the demented [[house-elf]] of 12 Grimmauld Place.
 
===''Harry Potter'' prequel===
It is not surprising that when the Order sent an emergency team to rescue Harry and the gang from the Department of Mysteries, Sirius jumped at the opportunity. The [[Death Eater]]s were faced with a man who fought with exuberance and courage, so fearless that he was laughing, up to the point that he was indirectly murdered by Bellatrix Lestrange in the [[Ministry of Magic#Department of Mysteries|Department of Mysteries]] during their duel.
Sirius and James are the protagonists of an [[Harry Potter prequel|800-word story]] set three years before Harry's birth.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.waterstones.com/waterstonesweb/navigate.do?pPageID=200000681 |title=JK's story card: a prequel to Potter |publisher=Waterstone's |date=12 June 2008}}</ref> The two friends are riding Sirius's motorbike and are chased by two Muggle policemen for breaking the speed limit. The policemen attempt to arrest them when three Death Eaters on broomsticks fly down towards them. Sirius and James use the police car as a barrier and the Death Eaters crash into it. In the end, they escape from the policemen flying on the motorbike.
 
==Portrayals within films==
Sirius died when a curse fired by Bellatrix hit him, knocking him backwards through an ancient veil. It is not clear whether the curse itself or falling through the veil actually caused his death, and the precise nature of the veil has become a subject of intense interest for readers.
Sirius is portrayed by [[Gary Oldman]] in the ''Harry Potter'' film adaptations. Oldman revealed that he accepted the part because he needed the money, as he had not taken on any major work in several years in order to spend more time with his family.<ref name=oldmancoventry>{{cite news|title=GO: CINEMA: I CASHED IN ON HARRY POTTER !|date=May 28, 2004|newspaper=[[Coventry Evening Telegraph]]}}</ref> The actor compared Sirius to [[John Lennon]],<ref name=oldmancoventry/> and also said he was "surprised by how difficult it was to pull off", comparing the role to [[Shakespearean]] dialogue. Oldman suggested Sirius' hairstyle, while [[Alfonso Cuarón]], the director of the third film, designed his tattoos.<ref name=oldmannewsround/> He had read the first book, and his children were fans of the series. The part made Oldman a hero with his children and their schoolmates.<ref>{{cite video|date=2004|title=Head to Shrunken Head| medium=DVD|people=[[Johnny Vaughan|Vaughan, Johnny]]; [[Lenny Henry|Henry, Lenny]] |publisher=Warner Bros. Pictures}}</ref> Oldman said about his work in the ''Harry Potter'' films that he has "...done so much R-rated work, it's nice to have a job you can show your kids".<ref>[http://www.hp-lexicon.org/wizards/sirius.html#film Sirius in the movies, from HPL]</ref><ref name=oldmannewsround>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/tv_film/newsid_3758000/3758477.stm|title=Gary Oldman: Seriously Sirius|access-date=2007-11-30|date=2004-05-28|publisher=[[Newsround]]}}</ref> Oldman was not aware of the character's early death when he took on the role, and has said that had he known, he would have approached the role differently.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shafer |first=Ellise |date=2024-05-22 |title=Gary Oldman Clarifies 'Harry Potter' Comments Where He Called His Acting 'Mediocre': I'm 'Always Hypercritical' and if I Was 'Satisfied,' That 'Would Be the Death of Me' |url=https://variety.com/2024/film/festivals/gary-oldman-harry-potter-clarifies-acting-mediocre-hyper-critical-death-of-me-1236012854/ |access-date=2024-10-06 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |date=2024-05-22 |title=Gary Oldman Never Intended To Disparage 'Harry Potter' Fans When He Called His Sirius Black Performance "Mediocre" – Cannes |url=https://deadline.com/2024/05/harry-potter-gary-oldman-remarks-1235926952/ |access-date=2024-10-06 |website=Deadline |language=en-US}}</ref>
 
Though Sirius appears several times during ''Goblet of Fire'', the character appears very briefly in the [[Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)|film adaptation]], in an [[Exposition (literary technique)|expository]] scene in the Gryffindor common room's fireplace, with Oldman providing the voice. The actor appears again in ''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)|Order of the Phoenix]]''. It has been stated that Oldman and [[Daniel Radcliffe]] became very close during the filming of the series. Sirius as a teenager also made a brief appearance in ''Order of the Phoenix'', played by [[James Walters (British actor)|James Walters]].{{Citation needed|date=November 2021}}
Sirius had no children to continue the family name; therefore, with his death, the Black family came to an end, as Phineus Nigellus, Sirius's dead relative in portrait form, stated.
 
Just as in the book, Sirius returns via the Resurrection Stone in ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2|The Deathly Hallows – Part 2]]'' alongside James, Lily and [[Remus Lupin|Remus]] right before Harry enters the Forbidden Forest to face Voldemort. The character is referenced for the final time in the last scene, where it is revealed that Harry and [[Ginny Weasley|Ginny]]'s first born son was named after both James and Sirius.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/harry-potter-sirius-black-hero/ |title=10 Most Heroic Things Sirius Black Did |date=2020-01-10 |website=Screenrant |last=Steele |first=Amanda |language=en |access-date=2020-07-07}}</ref>
==Name etymology==
As with many Rowling characters, Sirius's name reveals part of his nature. "Sirius Black" is a [[pun]] on his ability to turn into a giant black dog; [[Sirius]] is the name of a star (the brightest one in the sky) which can be found in the [[constellation]] [[Canis Major]] (the big dog). The star Sirius was called "dog's star" by some ancient cultures such as the [[Ancient Egypt|Egyptians]]. Traditionally, Sirius is also the star that a Basilisk egg must be incubated under.
 
==Characterisation==
Most (but not all) of Black's family is likewise named after stars ([[Bellatrix]] is in the constellation of [[Orion (constellation)|Orion]]; [[Regulus]] is in [[Leo]]. [[Andromeda (constellation)|Andromeda]] is a constellation in the northern hemisphere, as is [[Draco (constellation)|Draco]]). "Black" is an obvious reference to the colour of Sirius' canine [[alter ego]], which is often confused with the grim, a big bear-like black dog that brings death with its presence, and is often thought to be the devil's disguise or the travel compainions of an invisible she-demon of evil. Black hounds also appear on the Black family crest. "Black" may also refer to Sirius' tragic fate.
===Outward appearance===
Sirius is described as a tall man with long, black hair and grey eyes. Several times during the series, Sirius is stated to be very good-looking<ref name="HP3ch11">{{HPref|book=3|chapter=11}}</ref><ref name="HP5ch28">{{HPref|book=5|chapter=28}}</ref> and "carelessly handsome"<ref name="HP7ch10">{{HPref|book=7|chapter=10}}</ref> prior to his imprisonment; Harry also noted that as a teenager, Sirius always had a slightly spoiled, haughty look on his face. His long years in Azkaban made his face gaunt, and lack of grooming resulted in long, dirty hair and yellow teeth. Harry's first impression of Sirius is of a corpse.<ref name="HP3ch17">{{HPref|book=3|chapter=17}}</ref>
 
===Personality===
==Sirius Black's family tree==
As a student at Hogwarts, Sirius was well-known for being a troublemaker, and once mentioned to Harry that he, James, Lupin, and Pettigrew "were all idiots".<ref name="HP5ch29">{{HPref|book=5|chapter=29}}</ref> He said he was not appointed a [[Prefect#Academic|prefect]] because he spent too much time in detention with James.<ref name="HP6ch24">{{HPref|book=6|chapter=24}}</ref> Sirius is protective of Harry, but also encourages him to take unwise risks and sometimes – inappropriately – acts with him as he used to with James.<ref name="HP5ch17">{{HPref|book=5|chapter=17}}</ref> On this, the author commented that "what Harry craves is a father."<ref>{{cite news |title=The Leaky Cauldron and MN Interview Joanne Kathleen Rowling – Part 2 |url=http://www.the-leaky-cauldron.org/2007/07/28/jkrhbp2/ |access-date=9 February 2022 |publisher=[[The Leaky Cauldron (website)|The Leaky Cauldron]] |date=28 July 2007}}</ref> Rowling has stated that though she likes Sirius, "I do not think he is wholly wonderful."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rowling |first=J. K. |title=Do you like Sirius Black? |url=http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=61 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607105658/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=61 |archive-date=June 7, 2011 |website=J. K. Rowling Official Site}}</ref> According to her, despite being brave and loyal, Sirius is also reckless, embittered, and "slightly unbalanced by his long stay in Azkaban."<ref name="Jo likes Sirius">[http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=61 Do you like Sirius Black?]</ref> When asked if Harry has a godmother, Rowling replied that "Sirius was always too busy being a big rebel to get married."<ref>[http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/news_view.cfm?id=80 J K Rowling at the Edinburgh Book Festival]</ref>
{{Main|Black family tree (Harry Potter)}}
 
Unlike his parents and brother, Sirius detested the Dark Arts and did not believe in the so-called purity of blood. Rowling has said that Sirius has also proven to "be very good at spouting bits of excellent personal philosophy, but he does not always live up to them". This primarily has to do with his treatment of Kreacher the house-elf; because Kreacher was a reminder to Sirius of the home he had always hated (and also due to Kreacher's parading of the attitudes and views of Sirius's parents), Sirius is hateful to Kreacher and consistently mistreats him. This in turn comes back to haunt him, as Kreacher eventually betrays Sirius to Voldemort, leading to Sirius's death. Rowling has also stated that unlike Lupin, who is the same age as Sirius and appears more mature in nature, Sirius never really grew up, as he was placed in Azkaban during his early twenties and therefore had not had a very normal adult life. Despite all of this, Rowling states that Sirius's "redeeming quality is the affection that he is capable of feeling. He loved James like a brother and went on to transfer this attachment to Harry."<ref name='Jo likes Sirius'/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indulgexpress.com/entertainment/tv/2020/mar/23/the-wisest-things-in-the-nicest-way-our-favourite-sirius-black-quotes-that-will-echo-forever-23375.html |title=The wisest things in the nicest way: Our favourite Sirius Black quotes that will echo forever |date=2020-03-23 |website=Indulge Express |language=en |access-date=2020-07-07}}</ref>
Sirius is the son of [[Walburga Black]] and [[Orion Black]]. His younger brother is [[Regulus Black]].
 
==Book= vs.Magical filmability portrayal===
Sirius was described as a powerful wizard by [[Minerva McGonagall]], his former teacher.
*Sirius seems to have many tattoos in the film, though there's no evidence of this in the books.
 
Sirius became an [[Animagus]] at only age fifteen, and was able to turn himself into a large black dog. As he is unregistered, he is able to take advantage of his ability to continually elude the [[Ministry of Magic]]. In his fifth year, Sirius held his own against [[Severus Snape]], who "knew more jinxes in his first year than most seventh years". During the Battle of the [[Department of Mysteries]], he survived a duel against [[Antonin Dolohov]]. However, in the following fight against his cousin [[Bellatrix Lestrange|Bellatrix]], he underestimated his opponent and even openly mocked her, before being hit by an unknown spell that blew Sirius backwards and he disappeared through the veil in the Death Chamber.
==The Sirius Black fandom==
 
==Reception==
Sirius Black's death seems to have caused as much pain to the entire Harry Potter fandom as it did to Harry himself. There are a number of online Sirius Black fansites, most notably [http://immeritus.org Immeritus]. Immeritus has been so successful that [[J. K. Rowling]] chose it as the first ever site to win her Fan Site Award (posted on her website). Sirius Black memorials have been set up, even an online "Shrine to Sirius Black", and prominent Harry Potter fansites have written editorials discussing Sirius Black's character. A popular character to begin with, his death has made Sirius Black one of the most admired and unforgettable characters in the [[Harry Potter]] series. He is considered to be the [[Mercutio]] of the series. In [[fanfictions]] Sirius is frequently paired up romantically with [[Remus Lupin]], a pairing that has one of the strongest fanbases in the entire series.
 
The entertainment website ''[[IGN]]'' ranked Sirius as the 8th best ''Harry Potter'' character. ''IGN'' writers said that Sirius has an "edgy, rebellious appeal" and a "truly badass vibe at times". However, they asserted what most appeals to them about the character is the father-son relationship that begins to form between him and Harry before Sirius's death.<ref>{{cite web |date=7 May 2024 |title=Top 25 Harry Potter Characters |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/best-harry-potter-characters |access-date=30 August 2024 |website=IGN |language=en}}</ref>
== References ==
* Rowling, J. K. ''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]]''. ISBN 0-439-35806-X
* Rowling, J. K. ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]''. ISBN 0-7475-4629-0
*[http://www.hp-lexicon.org/wizards/sirius.html Sirius Black] at the [[Harry Potter Lexicon]].
*[http://www.hp-lexicon.org/wizards/blackfamilytree.html The Black Family Tree] at the [[Harry Potter Lexicon]].
* [http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=61| Rowling on Sirius Black]
* [http://immeritus.org Immeritus],
 
== TriviaCultural impact ==
In January 2006, Rowling donated a hand-drawn version of the Black family tree to a Book Aid International charity auction. The tree shows the members of the ancient Black family and their links by marriage to a number of other wizard families that appear in the novels. The tree was purchased for £30,000 on behalf of the British actor [[Daniel Radcliffe]], who plays [[Harry Potter (character)|Harry Potter]] in the [[Harry Potter (films)|film series]].<ref>{{cite news |date=22 February 2006 |title=Potter star buys Rowling document |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/4739474.stm |access-date=30 August 2024 |work=BBC News |publisher=}}</ref>
*Sirius Black and Regulus Black are currently the only characters whose four grandparents' names are all known: Arcturus Black, Melania Macmillan, Pollux Black, and Irma Crabbe. Coming in next is Draco Malfoy, of whom three grandparents' names are known: Abraxas Malfoy, Cygnus Black, and Druella Rosier.
 
== Notes ==
*Like all [[Animagus|Animagi]], Sirius' dog form made him immune to the effects of werewolf inflicted injuries.
{{notelist}}
==References==
{{reflist}}
 
== Further reading ==
[[Category:The Black Family|Black, Sirius]]
*{{Cite news |last=Paxman |first=Jeremy |date=19 June 2003 |title=Full transcript of JK's OOTP interview |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/uk/newsid_3004000/3004878.stm |access-date=23 August 2024 |work=CBBC Newsround |language=en-GB}}
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