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Line 1: {{short description\|Municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil}} ~~{{CoorHeader\|23\|32\|07\|S\|47\|15\|44\|W\|scale:30000}}~~ {{Infobox settlement ~~{{foreignchar\|í\|Aluminio}}~~ \| official_name = Alumínio \| native_name = \| settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Brazil\|Municipality]] \| image_shield = Alumínio CoatOfArms.jpg \| image_flag = Bandeira Alumínio.jpg \| image_skyline = Alumínio - SP (Trilhas).jpg \| image_caption = \| image_map = SaoPaulo Municip Aluminio.svg \| map_caption = Location in São Paulo state \| pushpin_map = Brazil \| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Brazil \| coordinates = {{coord\|23\|32\|7\|S\|47\|15\|44\|W\|region:BR\|display=inline,title}} \| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states\|Country]] \| subdivision_name = Brazil \| subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Brazil\|Region]] \| subdivision_name1 = [[Southeast Region, Brazil\|Southeast]] \| subdivision_type2 = [[States of Brazil\|State]] \| subdivision_name2 = [[São Paulo (state)\|São Paulo]] \| subdivision_type3 = [[Mesoregions of Brazil\|Mesoregion]] \| subdivision_name3 = \| subdivision_type4 = [[Microregion (Brazil)\|Microregion]] \| subdivision_name4 = \| subdivision_type5 = [[Metropolitan area#Brazil\|Metrop. region]] \| subdivision_name5 = [[Metropolitan Region of Sorocaba\|Sorocaba]] \| established_title = \| established_date = \| leader_party = \| leader_title = [[Mayor]] \| leader_name = \| elevation_m = 790 \| area_footnotes = \| area_total_km2 = 83.66 \| area_metro_km2 = \| population_footnotes = \| population_total = 18,767 \| population_as_of = 2020 <ref>[https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/aluminio/panorama IBGE 2020]</ref> \| population_metro = \| population_density_km2 = auto \| population_demonym = \| blank_name_sec1 = [[Human Development Index\|HDI]] \| blank_info_sec1 = \| timezone1 = [[Time in Brazil\|BRT]] \| utc_offset1 = −3 \| timezone1_DST = \| utc_offset1_DST = \| postal_code_type = Postal code \| postal_code = 18125 \| area_code_type = [[List of dialling codes in Brazil\|Area code]] \| area_code = +55 11 \| website = {{URL\|http://aluminio.sp.gov.br/}} }} '''Alumínio''' ([[Portuguese language\|Portuguese]] meaning [[aluminium]]) is a Brazilian [[Municipalities of Brazil\|municipality]] of the state of [[São Paulo (state)\|São Paulo]]. It is part of the [[Metropolitan Region of Sorocaba]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.legislacao.sp.gov.br/legislacao/dg280202.nsf/69aaa17c14b8cb5483256cfb0050146e/399ae95c2cf6d39583257cd30043511f?OpenDocument \|title=Governo do Estado de São Paulo, Lei Complementar nº 1.241, de 8 de maio de 2014 \|accessdate=2015-09-29 \|url-status=bot: unknown \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018195931/http://www.legislacao.sp.gov.br/legislacao/dg280202.nsf/69aaa17c14b8cb5483256cfb0050146e/399ae95c2cf6d39583257cd30043511f?OpenDocument \|archivedate=2014-10-18 }}</ref> The population is 18,767 (2020 est.) in an area of 83.66 km<sup>2</sup>.<ref>[http://cod.ibge.gov.br/23DEO Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística]</ref> The elevation is 790 m. Alumínio is located east of [[Sorocaba]] and is also a suburban area. The main employer in Alumínio is [[Companhia Brasileira de Aluminio]]. == History == ~~{\| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="float:right; empty-cells:show; margin-left:1em; margin-bottom:0,5em; background:#FFDEAD;"~~ The history of the city starts with the Rodovalho Railway, named after Col. Antônio Proost Rodovalho, owner of a factory in Alumínio. His factory existed until 1920. Alumínio was part of [[São Roque, São Paulo\|São Roque]] city until [[Mairinque]] was emancipated as an independent city and yet, Alumínio was just a borough of Mairinque. In 1991, Alumínio was emancipated and became a city. ~~! colspan="2" \| Map~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~! colspan="2" align="center" \| [[Image:SaoPaulo_Municip_Aluminio.svg]]~~ \|- ~~! colspan="2" \| Statistics~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[States of Brazil\|State]]: \|\| [[São Paulo (state)\|São Paulo]]<!--~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| Meso-region: \|\| [[ (meso-region)\|]]-->~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[Divisions of São Paulo#Microrregions\|Microrregions]]: \|\| [[Sorocaba (micro-region)\|Sorocaba]]<!--~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| Founded: \|\| --->~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" valign="top"~~ ~~\| [[Location (geography)\|Location]]: \|\| 23.5331/23°32'6" S, 47.6525/47°15'43" W~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[Area]]: \|\| 83.7 km²~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[Population]]: \|\| 16,019 <small>([[2004]])</small><br><small>[[List of municipalities in the state of São Paulo by population\|Ranked 293rd]]</small>~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[Population density]]: \|\| 191.39/km²<!--~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| Subdivisions: \|\| -->~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[Elevation]]: \|\| 790 m~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[List of postal codes in Brazil#São Paulo\|Postal code]]: \|\| 18125-xxx~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[List of Brazilian area codes\|Area/distance code]]: \|\| (00)55-[[Brazilian area code 15\|15]]<!--~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[IBGE]] code: \|\| -~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[Clomate]]: \|\| Subtropical~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| Name of habitants: \|\| --->~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| Website: \|\| [http://www.aluminio.sp.gov.br www.aluminio.sp.gov.br]<!--~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFDEAD"~~ ~~! colspan="2" \| Politics~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| [[Mayor]]: \|\|-->~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFDEAD"~~ ~~! colspan="2" \| Population Statistics~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| Urban: \|\| 12,727~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| Rural: \|\| 1,525~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFDEAD"~~ ~~! colspan="2" \| Other~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| Literacy rate: \|\| 92.98%~~ ~~\|---- bgcolor="#FFFFFF"~~ ~~\| Distance from the state capital: \|\| 74 km west~~ \|} '''Alumínio''' ([[Portuguese language\|Portuguese]] meaning [[aluminum]]) is a [[Brazil]]ian city of the state of [[São Paulo (state)\|São Paulo]]. The population in [[2003]] is 16,019 and the area is 83.7 km². Its latitude is 23.5331/23°32'6" S and the longitude is 47.5625/47°15'43" W The elevation is 790 m. Bady Bassitt is located 7 km west of [[São José do Rio Preto]] and is rarely a suburb. ~~23º32'06" Sul e a uma longitude 47º15'43" Oeste, estando a uma altitude de 790 metros. Sua população estimada em 2004 era de 16 019 habitantes.~~ ~~Possui uma área de 83,70 km².~~ ==Neighbouring places== [[Mairinque]] [[Sorocaba]] [[Votorantim]] [[Ibiúna]] ==Population history== {{historical populations \| align = none ~~{\| border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"11~~ \| 2001 \| 15,252 ~~\|- bgcolor="#efefef"~~ \| 2005 \| 16,018 ~~! Year !! Population !! Change !! Density~~ \| 2015 \| 18,061 \|- }} ~~\| [[2001]] \|\| 15,252 \|\| - \|\| 105.28/km²<!--~~ \|- ~~\| [[2004]] \|\| - \|\| - \|\| -/km²-->~~ \|- ~~\| [[2005]] \|\| 16,018 \|\| - \|\| 139.41/km²~~ \|} ==Demographics== According to the [[2000]] [[Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics\|IBGE]] Census, the population was 15,252, of which 13,727 are urban and 1,525 are rural. The ~~Its~~average life expectancy ~~for the city~~ was 69.03 years. The literacy rate was at 92.89%. ==~~External~~ ~~links~~Media == In telecommunications, the city was served by [[:pt:Telecomunicações_de_São_Paulo\|Telecomunicações de São Paulo]].<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.imprensaoficial.com.br/DO/BuscaDO2001Documento_11_4.aspx?link=/1973/ineditoriais/abril/24/p1/pag_0054_DUI6O3SN7V5CNe7E7ANSRTTG04F.pdf&pagina=54&data=24/04/1973&caderno=Ineditoriais&paginaordenacao=100054\|title=Creation of Telesp - April 12, 1973\|access-date=2024-06-04\|website=www.imprensaoficial.com.br\|language=Portuguese}}</ref> In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the [[Vivo (telecommunications company)\|Vivo]] brand in 2012.<ref name=":vivo" /> The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).<ref name=":vivo">{{Cite web\|url=https://ri.telefonica.com.br/en/the-company/our-history/\|title=Our History - Telefônica RI\|access-date=2024-06-04\|website=Telefônica}}</ref> * {{pt icon}} http://www.aluminio.sp.gov.br * {{pt icon}} [http://www.citybrazil.com.br/sp/aluminio Alumínio on citybrazil.com.br] == See also == * [[List of municipalities in São Paulo]] * [[Interior of São Paulo]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== * {{in lang\|pt}} https://web.archive.org/web/20070929001931/http://www.guiasaoroque.com.br/aluminio/aluminio.htm * {{in lang\|pt}} http://www.aluminio.sp.gov.br * {{in lang\|pt}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070306233338/http://www.citybrazil.com.br/sp/aluminio/ Alumínio on citybrazil.com.br] {{DEFAULTSORT:Aluminio}} ~~[[Category:Cities in São Paulo]]~~ [[Category:Municipalities in São Paulo (state)]] ~~{{SaoPauloState-geo-stub}}~~ {{MesoregionSorocaba-geo-stub}} ~~[[pt:Alumínio (São Paulo)]]~~