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{{Short description|Species of bird}}
{{Speciesbox
| name = Ryukyu robin
| image = Ryukyu Robin imported from iNaturalist photo 387742758 on 21 June 2024.jpg
| status = NT
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 12 November 2021">{{
|
| synonyms = ''Erithacus komadori''▼
▲| species = '''''L. komadori'''''
▲| binomial_authority = ([[Coenraad Jacob Temminck|Temminck]], 1835)
▲| synonyms= ''Erithacus komadori''
}}
The '''Ryukyu robin''' ('''''Larvivora komadori''''') is a bird [[endemic]] to the [[Ryūkyū Islands]], of [[Japan]].<ref>{{cite book|editor=Collar, N. J.|editor2=Andreev, A. V.|editor3=Chan, S.|editor4=Crosby, M. J.|editor5=Subramanya, S.|editor6=Tobias, J. A. |year=2001|contribution= Ryukyu Robin|title=Threatened Birds of Asia: The BirdLife International Red Data Book|publisher=BirdLife International|isbn= 0-946888-44-2|url=http://www.rdb.or.id/detailbird.php?id=704|
The [[specific name (zoology)|specific name]] ''komadori'' is, somewhat confusingly, the common name of its relative the [[Japanese robin]] in [[Japanese language|Japanese]].
The Ryukyu robin, together with the [[Japanese robin]] and the [[European robin]], was previously placed in the [[genus]] ''[[Erithacus]]'' . A 2006 [[molecular phylogenetic]] study found that the two east Asian species were more similar to the [[Siberian blue robin]], at the time in ''[[Luscinia]]'', than to the European robin.<ref>{{cite journal | last =Seki | first =Shin-Ichi| year =2006| title =The origin of the East Asian ''Erithacus'' robin, ''Erithacus komadori'', inferred from cytochrome ''b'' sequence data | journal = Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution| volume =39 | issue =3 | pages =899–905 | doi = 10.1016/j.ympev.2006.01.028 | pmid =16529957| bibcode =2006MolPE..39..899S}}</ref> In 2010, a large study confirmed this result and also found that ''Luscinia'' was [[monophyletic|non-monophyletic]]. The genus ''[[Larvivora]]'' was therefore resurrected to accommodate a [[clade]] containing the Japanese robin, the Ryukyu robin, the Siberian blue robin and several other species that had previously been placed in ''Luscinia''.<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Sangster | first1=G. | last2=Alström | first2=P. | last3=Forsmark | first3=E. | last4=Olsson | first4=U. | year=2010 | title=Multi-locus phylogenetic analysis of Old World chats and flycatchers reveals extensive paraphyly at family, subfamily and genus level (Aves: Muscicapidae) | journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution | volume=57 | issue=1 | pages=380–392 | doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2010.07.008 | pmid=20656044| bibcode=2010MolPE..57..380S }}</ref><ref name=ioc>{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | year=2016 | title=Chats, Old World flycatchers | work=World Bird List Version 6.2 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/chats/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union|
==References==<!-- OrnitholSci6:21. -->
{{Commons category|Larvivora komadori}}▼
{{Reflist}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q27075672}}▼
▲{{Commons category|Larvivora komadori}}
▲{{Taxonbar}}
[[Category:Larvivora|Ryukyu robin]]
[[Category:Endemic birds of Japan]]
[[Category:Endemic fauna of the Ryukyu Islands]]
[[Category:Birds of the Ryukyu Islands]]
[[Category:Birds described in 1835|Ryukyu robin]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Coenraad Jacob Temminck]]
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